CN110266855B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN110266855B
CN110266855B CN201910578359.XA CN201910578359A CN110266855B CN 110266855 B CN110266855 B CN 110266855B CN 201910578359 A CN201910578359 A CN 201910578359A CN 110266855 B CN110266855 B CN 110266855B
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China
Prior art keywords
camera
camera module
electronic device
electronic equipment
driving
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Application number
CN201910578359.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110266855A (en
Inventor
王世超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201910578359.XA priority Critical patent/CN110266855B/en
Publication of CN110266855A publication Critical patent/CN110266855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110266855B publication Critical patent/CN110266855B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment. Electronic equipment includes casing, camera module and drive arrangement, and the casing includes the base plate and from the center that the base plate periphery extends, and the breach is seted up to the center, and the camera module sets up in the inside breach position that just corresponds to the center of casing, and the edge of camera module sets up the teeth of a cogwheel, and drive arrangement is connected with camera module transmission to a part of drive camera module is driven to the electronic equipment external from the breach. The camera module can be hidden inside the casing among this application, hide when not using and be invisible, when the user needs to shoot, the camera module passes through drive arrangement and drives its partly breach department from the center to the electronic equipment is external, in order to satisfy user's shooting demand, when having promoted the convenience of shooing, owing to need not to overlap the design with camera module and drive arrangement, can also reduce electronic equipment thickness, reduce occupation space.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. In the use process of the electronic equipment, for example, a camera is used for taking a picture. In order to realize the convenience of taking a picture, the conventional electronic equipment generally has a front camera and a rear camera, and the two cameras are arranged in the electronic equipment to realize front and back shooting. But the direction of the front camera and the rear camera installed in the electronic equipment is fixed, and inconvenience still exists in the actual photographing process.
Among the prior art, some electronic equipment adopt the mode of rotatory camera to shoot, and this kind of method is though can hide it when not using the camera, but this kind of mechanical structure often thickness is great, occupies the more inner space of electronic equipment to influence complete machine thickness.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic equipment, which can improve the convenience of photographing of the electronic equipment.
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a shell, a camera module and a driving device;
the shell comprises a substrate and a middle frame extending from the periphery of the substrate, and the middle frame is provided with a notch;
the camera module is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the notch of the middle frame, and gear teeth are arranged on the edge of the camera module;
the driving device is in transmission connection with the camera module to drive a part of the camera module to be driven to the outside of the electronic equipment from the notch.
The electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided, a breach is seted up to the center of casing, and the camera module sets up in the inside breach position that just corresponds to the center of casing, and the edge of camera module sets up the teeth of a cogwheel, and drive arrangement is connected with camera module transmission to a part of drive camera module is driven to the electronic equipment external from the breach. The camera module can be hidden inside the casing among this application, hide when not using and be invisible, when the user needs to shoot, the camera module passes through drive arrangement and drives its partly breach department from the center to the electronic equipment is external, in order to satisfy user's shooting demand, when having promoted the convenience of shooing, owing to need not to overlap the design with camera module and drive arrangement, can also reduce electronic equipment thickness, reduce occupation space.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera in a camera module provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of another state of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device which can be a smart phone, a tablet computer and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 10 may include a cover plate 11, a display 12, a circuit board 13, a battery 14, and a housing 15. It should be noted that the electronic device 10 shown in fig. 1 is not limited to the above, and may further include other devices, or include a distance sensor, a light sensor, and the like, and the housing may further include a fingerprint recognition module, a heart rate sensor, and the like.
Wherein the cover plate 11 is mounted to the display screen 12 to cover the display screen 12. The cover 1 may be a transparent glass cover so that the display screen transmits light through the cover 11 to display. In some embodiments, the cover plate 11 may be a glass cover plate made of a material such as sapphire.
Wherein the housing 15 may form an outer contour of the electronic device 10. In some embodiments, the housing 15 may include a middle frame 151 and a substrate 152, the middle frame 151 and the substrate 152 may be combined with each other to form the housing 15, and the middle frame 151 and the substrate 152 may form a receiving space to receive the printed circuit board 13, the display 12, the battery 14, and the like. Further, a cover plate 11 may be fixed to the housing 15, and the cover plate 11 and the housing 15 form a closed space to accommodate the printed circuit board 13, the display 12, the battery 14, and the like. In some embodiments, the cover plate 11 is disposed on the middle frame 151, the substrate 152 is disposed on the middle frame 151, the cover plate 11 and the substrate 152 are disposed on opposite sides of the middle frame 151, and the cover plate 11 and the substrate 152 are disposed opposite to each other.
In some embodiments, the housing 15 may be a metal housing, such as a metal such as magnesium alloy, stainless steel, and the like. It should be noted that the material of the housing 15 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other manners may also be adopted, such as: the housing 15 may be a plastic housing. Also for example: the housing 15 is a ceramic housing. For another example: the housing 15 may include a plastic part and a metal part, and the housing 15 may be a housing structure in which metal and plastic are matched with each other, specifically, the metal part may be formed first, for example, a magnesium alloy substrate is formed by injection molding, and then plastic is injected on the magnesium alloy substrate to form a plastic substrate, so as to form a complete housing structure. The material and process of the case 15 are not limited to this, and a glass case may be used.
It should be noted that, the structure of the housing in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, for example: the base plate and the frame are integrally formed to form a completed housing 15 structure, which directly has a receiving space for receiving the printed circuit board 13, the display 12, the battery 14, and the like.
The printed circuit board 13 is mounted in the housing 15, the printed circuit board 13 may be a motherboard of the electronic device 10, and one, two or more functional components of a motor, a microphone, a speaker, an earphone interface, a universal serial bus interface, a distance sensor, an ambient light sensor, a receiver, a processor, and the like may be integrated on the printed circuit board 13.
In some embodiments, the printed circuit board 13 may be secured within the housing 15. Specifically, the printed circuit board 13 may be screwed to the middle frame 151 by screws, or may be snap-fitted to the middle frame 151. It should be noted that the way that the printed circuit board 13 is specifically fixed to the middle frame 151 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other ways, such as a way of fixing by a snap and a screw together, may also be used.
Wherein the battery 14 is mounted in the housing 15, the battery 14 being electrically connected to the printed circuit board 13 for providing power to the electronic device 10. The housing 15 may serve as a battery cover for the battery 14. The case 15 covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14, and particularly, the substrate covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14, reducing damage to the battery 14 due to a collision, a drop, or the like of the electronic apparatus 10.
Wherein the display 12 is mounted in the housing 15, and the display 12 is electrically connected to the printed circuit board 13 to form a display surface of the electronic device 10. The display screen 12 may include a display area and a non-display area. The display area may be used to display a screen of the electronic device 10 or provide a user with touch control. The top area of the non-display area is provided with an opening for conducting sound and light, and the bottom of the non-display area can be provided with functional components such as a fingerprint module, a touch key and the like. The cover plate 11 is mounted on the display 12 to cover the display 12, and may form the same display area and non-display area as the display 12 or different display areas and non-display areas.
In some embodiments, the Display 12 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) type Display. In some embodiments, when the display 12 is a liquid crystal display, the display 12 may include a backlight module, a lower polarizer, an array substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a color filter substrate, an upper polarizer, and the like, which are sequentially stacked. When the display 12 is an organic light emitting diode display, the display 12 may include a base layer, an anode layer, an organic layer, a conductive layer, an emission layer, and a cathode layer stacked in sequence. In some embodiments, the display 12 may be a transparent display, and the display 12 may have a transparent characteristic through which signals may pass. The display screen may also be a non-transparent display screen.
Note that the structure of the display screen 12 is not limited to this. For example, the display 12 may be a shaped screen.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device in fig. 2 differs from the electronic device in fig. 1 in that: the electronic device 20 includes a display 22, a cover 21, a printed circuit board 23, a battery 24, and a housing 25. Wherein the display screen 22 has a light permeable area 28 formed directly thereon. Specifically, for example: the display screen 22 is provided with a through hole penetrating the display screen 22 in the thickness direction, and the light-permeable area 28 may include the through hole, and functional components such as an earphone and a light sensor may be disposed at the through hole.
It should be noted that the structure of the display screen is not limited to this, for example: the display screen 22 is provided with non-display areas, which non-display areas may be included in the light permeable area 28, which non-display areas are not displayed. It should be noted that, the housing 25 may refer to the housing 15, the printed circuit board 23 may refer to the printed circuit board 13, and the battery 24 may refer to the battery 14, which are not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the electronic device in fig. 3 is different from the electronic device in fig. 1 in that: the electronic device 30 in fig. 3 may include a display screen 32, a cover plate 31, a printed circuit board 33, a battery 34, and a housing 35. The display screen 32 is provided with a notch 321 at its periphery, and the notch 321 can accommodate functional components such as a handset and a sensor. The cover 31 is suitable for the structure of the display screen 31, the cover 31 may be provided with a large notch 321, and the cover 31 may cover the notch 321. It should be noted that the housing 35 can refer to the housing 15, the printed circuit board 33 can refer to the printed circuit board 13, and the battery 34 can refer to the battery 14, which are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the display 12 may not include the non-display area, but may be configured as a full-screen structure, and the functional components such as the distance sensor and the ambient light sensor may be disposed below the display or at other positions. Specifically, please refer to fig. 4, and fig. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 40 may include a display 42, a cover 41, a printed circuit board 43, a battery 44, and a housing 45. Wherein the display screen 42 is overlaid on the housing 45 without a non-display area. Wherein, the cover plate 41 is suitable for the size setting of the display screen 42. It should be noted that, the housing 45 may refer to the housing 15, the printed circuit board 43 may refer to the printed circuit board 13, and the battery 44 may refer to the battery 14, which are not described herein again.
It can be understood that, in order to facilitate the use of the user, the electronic device can be provided with a front camera and a rear camera, so that the user can take pictures conveniently. However, in the actual production process, the electronic device has a built-in front camera and a built-in rear camera, which occupy a large space of the electronic device, resulting in space waste and high cost. In some embodiments, a movable camera module can be arranged in a shell of the electronic equipment, and when a front-facing camera needs to be taken, the front-facing camera can be moved to the outside of the electronic equipment; when need take a picture after carrying on, can remove the rear camera to the electronic equipment external world. It is to be understood that the movable camera head may be incorporated into fig. 1 to 4, which are not illustrated herein. The electronic device having a movable camera is described in detail below.
In some embodiments, please refer to fig. 5, and fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device in fig. 5 differs from the electronic device in fig. 1 in that: the electronic device 50 in fig. 5 includes a movable camera module 57 and a driving device 58.
In some embodiments, the electronic device 50 includes a housing 55, a camera module 57, and a driving device 58, wherein the driving device 58 is disposed in a staggered manner with respect to the camera module 57, that is, the driving device 58 and the camera module 57 are not overlapped in terms of projection in space, for example, the driving device 58 is disposed below the camera module 57 or disposed to the right of the camera module 57, which is illustrated in fig. 5 by way of example in which the driving device 58 is disposed to the right of the camera module 57, wherein gear teeth are disposed at an edge of the camera module 57, the driving device 58 is in transmission connection with the camera module 57, the driving device is configured to drive a portion of the camera module 57 from the notch 553 to the outside of the electronic device 50, and the camera module 57 is hidden inside the electronic device when not rotating out of the outside of the electronic device.
The housing 55 includes a substrate 552 and a middle frame 551 extending from the periphery of the substrate 552, wherein the middle frame 551 forms a receiving space around the substrate, and the middle frame is provided with a notch 553.
The camera module 57 is disposed in the receiving space of the housing 55 and corresponds to the position of the notch 553 of the middle frame 551, wherein the length of the notch 553 is greater than the length of the camera module 57, it should be noted that the shape of the camera module 57 may include various shapes, and thus the length of the camera module 57 is the maximum length from one side to the other side. For example, when the camera module 57 is circular, the length of the camera module 57 is the diameter of the circle, when the camera module 57 is elliptical, the length of the camera module 57 is the length of the major axis of the ellipse, when the camera module 57 is rectangular, the length of the camera module 57 is the length of the diagonal of the rectangle, and so on.
The driving device includes a driving motor 581 and a driving gear 582, the driving motor 581 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 582, and the driving gear 582 can be engaged with the gear teeth on the edge of the camera module 57, so that the driving gear 582 is driven by the driving motor 581 to rotate the camera module 57, i.e. to drive a part of the camera module 57 from the gap 553 to the outside of the electronic device 20, so as to facilitate exposing the camera on the camera module 57 for shooting.
In some embodiments, the camera module 57 may include only one camera, the camera module 57 may also include a plurality of cameras, the camera module 57 may also include a camera and a fill light, and the camera module 57 may also include a camera and an earphone, etc. It should be noted that the camera module 57 includes a camera, and other functional devices can be mounted on the camera module 57 to form a functional assembly together with the camera.
For example, the electronic device 50 may only set a camera on one side of the camera module 57 to realize a single-sided photographing function, such as setting the camera on one side facing the screen, and when the user uses a self-photographing function, rotating the camera on the camera module 57 to the outside of the electronic device through the driving device to realize self-photographing. In other embodiments, the cameras can be respectively arranged on the two sides of the camera assembly, so that the camera assembly can simultaneously realize front shooting and rear shooting, and the functionality is richer.
In actual drive process, camera module 57 is when initial position, also be inside casing 55, driving motor 581 circular telegram, driving motor 581 rotates along the first direction, for example forward rotation, thereby drive gear 582 and rotate, and then drive camera module 57 and rotate together, make partly breach department drive to electronic equipment 50 the external world of shell center frame of camera module 57, and camera module 57 is located can set up the camera in the middle of the external part of electronic equipment, the camera is towards the electronic equipment external world in order to shoot. After the shooting is completed, the driving motor 581 can rotate in a second direction, such as a reverse direction, and the camera module 57 is pulled back into the electronic device 50 through the driving gear 582.
Further, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of the electronic apparatus according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the embodiment, the driving device 58 may further include a transmission gear 583, wherein the transmission gear 583 is respectively engaged with the driving gear 582 and the gear teeth of the camera module 57, so that when the driving gear rotates, the driving gear drives the camera module to rotate 57, and thus a portion of the camera module 57 is driven to the outside of the electronic apparatus 50.
The number of the transmission gears 583 may be one or more, for example, two, the two transmission gears 583 are meshed with each other and arranged between the driving gear 582 and the camera module 57, the transmission gear closest to the camera module 57 is meshed with the gear teeth on the edge of the camera module 57, and the transmission gear closest to the driving gear 582 is meshed with the driving gear 582, so that when the driving motor 581 rotates, the driving gear 582 fixedly connected with the driving motor 581 drives the transmission gears 583 and the camera module 57 to rotate.
It should be noted that, in order to reduce the occupied volume of the transmission gear 583, the diameter of the transmission gear 583 may be smaller than the diameter of the driving gear 583.
In the actual driving process, the camera module 57 is at the initial position, that is, inside the housing 55, the driving motor 581 is powered on, the driving motor 581 rotates along the first direction, for example, the forward direction rotates, thereby driving the driving gear 582 to rotate, and further driving the transmission gear 583 and the camera module 57 to rotate together, so that a part of the camera module 57 is driven to the outside of the electronic device 50 from the notch of the middle frame of the housing, and the camera module 57 can be arranged in the middle of the part of the outside of the electronic device, and the camera faces the outside of the electronic device to shoot. When the shooting is completed, the driving motor 581 may rotate in a second direction, such as a reverse direction, and the camera module 57 is pulled back into the electronic device 50 through the driving gear 582 and the transmission gear 573.
The above is that the camera module 57 can be driven to move by sufficient driving force on the premise of realizing miniaturization of the driving motor through the mutual matching of the driving motor 581, the driving gear 582, the transmission gear 583 and the camera module 57 in the embodiment of the present application. The diameters of the driving gear 582 and the transmission gear 583 can be reduced as much as possible, so that the driving motor 581 and the camera module 57 are tightly matched, and the occupied area of the electronic equipment space is reduced. Specifically, the occupied space in the transverse direction of the electronic equipment is small, and meanwhile, the longitudinal space of the electronic equipment cannot be additionally occupied.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application, in this embodiment, the driving device 58 includes a driving motor 581 and a worm 584, the driving motor 581 is fixedly connected to the worm 584, the worm 584 is engaged with the gear teeth of the camera module 57, and the driving motor 581 drives the worm 584 to drive a portion of the camera module 57 from the gap 553 to the outside of the electronic device.
In an embodiment, the driving device 58 may be a motor, the motor includes a driving motor 581 and a worm 584, when a camera needs to be used for shooting, the driving motor 581 is powered on, the driving motor 581 rotates along a first direction, such as forward rotation, so as to drive the worm 584 to rotate, and further drive the camera module 57 to rotate together, so that a portion of the camera module 57 is driven to the outside of the electronic device 50 from a notch of the middle frame of the housing, and a camera may be disposed in a portion of the camera module 57 located outside of the electronic device, where the camera faces the outside of the electronic device for shooting. After the shooting is completed, the driving motor 581 can rotate in a second direction, such as a reverse direction, and the camera module 57 is pulled back to the inner periphery of the electronic device 50 by the rotation of the worm 584.
In one embodiment, the camera module 57 includes a plane and an arc, and the plane is flush with the electronic device housing when the camera module 57 is inside the housing, so as to achieve a hidden and invisible state.
In one embodiment, the camera module 57 is provided with teeth on the edge of the arc surface, so that the driving device is engaged with the teeth on the arc surface of the camera module 57 through a gear or a worm, thereby realizing rotation.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. In the embodiment of the present application, the camera module 57 includes two cameras as an example for explanation. The camera module 57 includes a first camera 571 and a second camera 572, where the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 may be a front camera and a rear camera, respectively, and the positions of the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 may also be interchanged. In this embodiment, the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 are respectively located on opposite surfaces of the camera module 57, so that the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 can respectively perform framing shooting on the front and the rear of the electronic device 50.
In an embodiment, the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 can be respectively located at two ends of the opposite surface of the camera module 57, as shown in fig. 8, the first camera 571 is located at an outer side of one end of the camera module 57, and the second camera 572 is located at an inner side of the other end of the camera module 57. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 can be respectively located at the same end of the opposite surfaces of the camera module 57, for example, the first camera 571 is located at the outer side of one end of the camera module 57, and the second camera 572 is located at the inner side of the same end of the camera module 57. When the first camera 571 is driven from the notch to the outside of the electronic device, the second camera 572 is hidden inside the housing 55.
In an embodiment, the camera module 57 may further include a main body, and the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 may be respectively located on opposite sides of the main body. That is, at this time, the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 are located at the same end of the two sides of the camera module 57, and at this time, when the first camera 571 is driven from the notch to the outside of the electronic device, the second camera 572 is also driven to the outside of the electronic device.
When the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 are respectively located at two ends of the opposite surface of the camera module 57, the shooting functions of different cameras need to be realized through two rotation modes, for example, when the driving motor rotates along the first direction, the first camera 571 can be driven to the outside of the electronic device, and when the driving motor rotates along the second direction, the second camera 572 can be driven to the outside of the electronic device. If the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 are located at the same end of the camera module 57, only one rotation method is needed to drive the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 to the outside of the electronic device at the same time.
It is understood that the first camera 571 and the second camera 572 may respectively include one lens, and may also include two or more lenses, which are not further limited herein.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera in the camera module 57 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. Taking the first camera 571 as an example, the first camera 571 may include a lens 5711 and a base 5712, the lens 5711 is mounted on the base 5712, and the base 5712 may be connected with the camera module 57. In some embodiments, components such as fill lights, earphones, and the like can be integrated on the base 5712 to form a camera module. Or two lenses can share a base. And will not be illustrated one by one here.
In actual production process, in order to reduce the inner space that drive arrangement occupy electronic equipment, drive arrangement is more and more littleer, and camera module 57 not only can include the camera, and camera module 57 can also include components and parts such as flash light, earphone, sensor, and this application is not repeated further.
In an embodiment, when shooting is required to be performed by using the first camera 571, the driving motor 581 rotates in the first direction to drive the camera module 57 to rotate through the worm 574, so that the first camera 571 on the camera module 57 is driven from the notch to the outside of the electronic device 50. When shooting is required to be performed by using the second camera 572, the driving motor 582 rotates in the second direction to drive the camera module 57 to rotate through the worm 574, so that the second camera 572 on the camera module 57 is driven to the outside of the electronic device 50 from the notch.
In the actual driving process, when the camera module 57 is in the initial position, that is, inside the housing 55, the driving motor 581 is powered on, the driving motor 581 rotates in a first direction, for example, in a forward direction, and the worm 584 drives the camera module 57 to push the first camera 571 on the camera module 57 out of the electronic device 50 to the outside, so as to use the first camera 571 to shoot, as shown in fig. 8. After shooting, the driving motor 581 rotates in a second direction, for example, rotates in a reverse direction, and drives the camera module 57 through the worm 584 to pull the first camera 571 on the camera module 57 from the outside to the inside of the electronic device 50, but of course, in other embodiments, the first camera 571 can be pulled to the inside of the electronic device 50 by continuing to rotate in a forward direction.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 10, when the camera module 57 is at the initial position, the driving motor 581 is powered on, the driving motor 581 rotates in a second direction, for example, rotates in a reverse direction, and the worm 584 drives the camera module 57 to push the second camera 572 on the camera module 57 out of the electronic device 50, so as to use the second camera 572 to take a picture. After shooting, the driving motor 581 rotates in a first direction, such as forward rotation, and drives the camera module 57 through the worm 584 to pull the second camera 572 on the camera module 57 from the outside to the inside of the electronic device 50, but of course, in other embodiments, the second camera 572 can be pulled to the inside of the electronic device 50 by continuing to rotate in the reverse direction.
In the embodiment of the present application, the driving motor 581 and the worm 584 are matched with each other, so that the camera module can be driven to move by sufficient driving force on the premise of realizing miniaturization of the driving motor; the length of the worm 584 can be shortened as much as possible so that the driving motor 511 and the camera module 57 are tightly matched with each other, and the occupied area of the electronic device space is reduced. Specifically, the occupied space in the transverse direction of the electronic equipment is small, and meanwhile, the longitudinal space of the electronic equipment cannot be additionally occupied.
In an embodiment, the electronic device 50 may further include a circuit board 53, the camera module 57 is disposed on the circuit board 53 through a fixing part 573, and the fixing part 573 is disposed at a center position of the camera module 57, specifically, when the camera module 57 includes a plane and an arc surface, such as a semicircle, the fixing part 573 may be disposed at a center of a circle where the arc surface is located. And the fixing part 573 can serve as a rotation axis of the camera module 57 when the camera module 57 rotates.
In an embodiment, the electronic device 50 may further include a display screen and a glass cover plate, the glass cover plate is disposed on the middle frame 551 of the housing 55, and the display screen is disposed below the glass cover plate and located in the accommodating space. Due to the shielding of the display screen and the glass cover plate, the camera module 57 is hidden from view in appearance when being retracted into the housing 55. Wherein, drive arrangement 58 drives camera module 57 towards the direction motion that is on a parallel with the display screen to make camera module 57 keep in the coplanar with the electronic equipment 50 body after driving to the external world of electronic equipment 50, convenience of customers uses.
In one embodiment, a step may be formed at the top end of the frame 551 in the housing 55, and the glass cover may be overlapped on the step. In order to further improve the waterproof performance of the electronic device, a waterproof adhesive may be coated on the step portion or a waterproof gasket may be disposed on the step portion, so that the electronic device 50 may be prevented from water inflow while the glass cover plate is fixed.
By the above, the electronic equipment that this application embodiment provided includes the casing, camera module and drive arrangement, and the casing includes the base plate and from the center of base plate periphery extension, and the breach is seted up to the center, and camera module sets up in the inside breach position that just corresponds to the center of casing, and the edge of camera module sets up the teeth of a cogwheel, and drive arrangement is connected with camera module transmission to a part of drive camera module is driven to the electronic equipment external from the breach. The camera module can be hidden inside the casing among this application, hide when not using and be invisible, when the user needs to shoot, the camera module passes through drive arrangement and drives its partly breach department from the center to the electronic equipment is external, in order to satisfy user's shooting demand, when having promoted the convenience of shooing, owing to need not to overlap the design with camera module and drive arrangement, can also reduce electronic equipment thickness, reduce occupation space.
The electronic devices provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understanding of the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an electronic equipment, includes casing, camera module and drive arrangement, its characterized in that:
the shell comprises a substrate and a middle frame extending from the periphery of the substrate, and the middle frame is provided with a notch;
the camera module comprises a plane and an arc surface, the plane is flush with the shell when the camera module is arranged in the shell of the electronic equipment, the camera module is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the position of the notch of the middle frame, gear teeth are arranged on the edge of the arc surface of the camera module, and the camera module comprises a first camera and a second camera;
the driving device comprises a driving motor and a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with gear teeth on the edge of the camera assembly, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the driving motor drives the driving gear to drive one part of the camera assembly to the outside of the electronic equipment from the notch; or
The driving device comprises a driving motor and a worm, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the worm, the worm is meshed with the gear teeth of the camera module, and the driving motor drives the worm to drive one part of the camera module to the outside of the electronic equipment from the notch;
the first camera and the second camera are respectively positioned at two ends of the opposite surface of the camera module, and when the driving motor rotates along a first direction, the first camera can be driven to the outside of the electronic equipment from the notch so as to shoot by using the first camera; when the driving motor rotates along a second direction, the second camera can be driven from the notch to the outside of the electronic equipment, so that shooting can be performed by using the second camera; or the first camera and the second camera are respectively positioned at the same end of the opposite surface of the camera module, and when the driving motor rotates along one direction, the first camera and the second camera are driven to the outside of the electronic equipment.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the driving device further comprises a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is engaged with the gear teeth of the driving gear and the camera module respectively, so that the driving gear rotates to drive the camera module to rotate.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the transmission gears is plural, the plurality of transmission gears are engaged with each other, and a diameter of the transmission gear is smaller than a diameter of the driving gear.
4. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the first camera is driven from the notch to the outside of the electronic device, the second camera is hidden inside the housing.
5. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein the camera module further comprises a body, and the first camera and the second camera are located on opposite sides of the body, respectively.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein when the first camera is driven from the notch to the outside of the electronic device, the second camera is also driven to the outside of the electronic device.
7. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a circuit board;
the camera module is arranged on the circuit board through a fixing piece, and the fixing piece is arranged at the circle center of the cambered surface of the camera module.
8. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a display screen and a glass cover plate;
the glass cover plate is covered on the middle frame of the shell, an accommodating space is formed between the glass cover plate and the shell, and the display screen is arranged below the glass cover plate and located in the accommodating space.
CN201910578359.XA 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Electronic device Active CN110266855B (en)

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