CN110136387A - A kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification - Google Patents
A kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110136387A CN110136387A CN201910511477.9A CN201910511477A CN110136387A CN 110136387 A CN110136387 A CN 110136387A CN 201910511477 A CN201910511477 A CN 201910511477A CN 110136387 A CN110136387 A CN 110136387A
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- Prior art keywords
- module
- information
- early warning
- flue gas
- fire prevention
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- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire prevention early warning systems based on flue gas identification, including collection terminal, access terminal, communication ends and monitoring client, the communication ends include network module, and the collection terminal and the access terminal pass through the network module respectively and the monitoring client information transmits;The collection terminal includes that data acquisition bus array, processing module, communication module, human-computer interaction module, spray module, warning module and memory module, the input terminal of the data acquisition bus array are connected with the output end of several acquisition nodes.The utility model has the advantages that the fire prevention early warning system being integrated by integrating collection terminal, access terminal, communication ends and monitoring client, the real-time flue gas monitoring of cover type is realized by building acquisition node, fire hazard can be pre-processed in time, and the spray module of matching assembly can cooperate in real time acquisition node to carry out elimination fire hazard, not only timeliness is strong, and emergency preplan is timely, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire hazard monitoring technical fields, it particularly relates to a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification
System.
Background technique
Forest or prairie fire refer to and lose artificial control, freely spread and extend in forest land or meadow, to forest,
Grassland, the ecosystem and the mankind bring certain forest-fire climate endangered and lose.Forest, prairie fire be it is a kind of it is sudden it is strong,
Destructive natural calamity big, disposition relief is more difficult.For the Forset and glassland fire origin cause of formation, essentially consist in it is dry, can
Combustion things (leaf, dried firewood) aggregation is along with factors such as windy and mankind's activities, the Forset and glassland fire as caused by mankind's activity
Very high ratio is accounted in above-mentioned statistical data.
Traditional forest fire protection monitoring, mainly adopts manually lookout and satellite remote sensing mode.It is to make that Ren Gong, which looks at mode,
High point sets up Liao Wangshao, takes turns at keeping watch within operator on duty 24 hours, can only find biggish forest fires, due to human error, is easy to make
Many fire behaviors fail to find early, are delayed and put out the fire the time, cause serious consequence.Satellite remote sensing mode is by remote sensing photo
Forest Fire is found after processing, but satellite can only find the fire of large area, can not find in fire early stage.In recent years, due to
Forest fire Detection Techniques lagging in development, forest fire happen occasionally, and economic loss is extremely huge.
Therefore, a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification is needed
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of fire prevention early warning systems based on flue gas identification
System, the fire prevention early warning system being integrated by integrating collection terminal, access terminal, communication ends and monitoring client, by building acquisition section
Point realizes the real-time flue gas monitoring of cover type, can pre-process in time to fire hazard, and matches the spray module of assembly
Acquisition node can be cooperated to carry out elimination fire hazard in real time, not only timeliness is strong, but also emergency preplan is timely, reduces people's life
With the loss of property, to overcome above-mentioned technical problem present in existing the relevant technologies.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification, including collection terminal, access terminal, communication ends and monitoring client, institute
Stating communication ends includes network module, and the collection terminal and the access terminal pass through the network module and the monitoring respectively
Client information transmission;
The collection terminal includes data acquisition bus array, processing module, communication module, human-computer interaction module, sprays module, is pre-
Alert module and memory module, the input terminal of the data acquisition bus array are connected with the output end of several acquisition nodes, the acquisition
The output end of total linear array is connected with the input terminal of the processing module, the processing module respectively with the communication module,
The warning module, the memory module and the human-computer interaction module are bi-directionally connected, wherein;
The collection terminal is used for information collection;
The access terminal is accessed for end message;
The communication ends are transmitted for information;
The monitoring client is used for information monitoring;
The network module, for carrying out information transmission based on network;
The data acquisition bus array, for acquiring information extraction;
The processing module is used for information processing;
The communication module is transmitted for information;
The human-computer interaction module is exchanged by human-computer interaction interface with system for user;
The spray module, for being sprayed;
The warning module is used for information early warning;
The memory module is stored for information;
The acquisition node is acquired for area information.
Further, the acquisition node includes infrared photography unit, smog sensing unit, temperature sensing unit, humidity
Sensing unit, GPS positioning unit and GPRS communication unit, wherein;
The infrared photography unit is used for image information collecting;
The smog sensing unit is used for smog information collection;
The temperature sensing unit is acquired for temperature information;
The humidity sensing unit is acquired for humidity information;
The GPS positioning unit is acquired for GPS information;
The GPRS communication unit is transmitted for GPRS information.
Further, the smog sensing unit includes detector, wherein;
The detector is used for gas infomation detection.
Further, the human-computer interaction module is LED touch display screen.
Further, the spray module and the acquisition node match setting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: what the present invention was integrated by integrating collection terminal, access terminal, communication ends and monitoring client
Early warning system of preventing fires can in time carry out fire hazard preparatory by building the acquisition node realization real-time flue gas monitoring of cover type
Processing, and the spray module for matching assembly can cooperate in real time acquisition node to carry out elimination fire hazard, and not only timeliness is strong, and
And emergency preplan is timely, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the fire prevention early warning system according to an embodiment of the present invention based on flue gas identification;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the collection terminal of the fire prevention early warning system according to an embodiment of the present invention based on flue gas identification.
In figure:
1, collection terminal;2, terminal is accessed;3, communication ends;4, monitoring client;5, network module;6, data acquisition bus array;7, locate
Manage module;8, communication module;9, human-computer interaction module;10, module is sprayed;11, warning module;12, memory module;13, it acquires
Node;14, infrared photography unit;15, smog sensing unit;16, temperature sensing unit;17, humidity sensing unit;18, GPS is fixed
Bit location;19, GPRS communication unit;20, detector.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification according to embodiments of the present invention, including acquisition
End 1, access terminal 2, communication ends 3 and monitoring client 4, the communication ends 3 include network module 5, and the collection terminal 1 and the visit
Ask that terminal 2 is transmitted by the network module 5 with 4 information of monitoring client respectively;
The collection terminal 1 includes data acquisition bus array 6, processing module 7, communication module 8, human-computer interaction module 9, spray mould
Block 10, warning module 11 and memory module 12, the input terminal of the data acquisition bus array 6 are connected with the defeated of several acquisition nodes 13
Outlet, the output end of the data acquisition bus array 6 are connected with the input terminal of the processing module 7, and the processing module 7 is distinguished
It is bi-directionally connected with the communication module 8, the warning module 11, the memory module 12 and the human-computer interaction module 9,
In;
The collection terminal 1 is used for information collection;
The access terminal 2 is accessed for end message;
The communication ends 3 are transmitted for information;
The monitoring client 4 is used for information monitoring;
The network module 5, for carrying out information transmission based on network;
The data acquisition bus array 6, for acquiring information extraction;
The processing module 7 is used for information processing;
The communication module 8 is transmitted for information;
The human-computer interaction module 9 is exchanged by human-computer interaction interface with system for user;
The spray module 10, for being sprayed;
The warning module 11 is used for information early warning;
The memory module 12 is stored for information;
The acquisition node 13 is acquired for area information.
With the aid of the technical scheme, the present invention is by integrated collection terminal 1, access terminal 2, communication ends 3 and monitoring client 4
The fire prevention early warning system of one realizes the real-time flue gas monitoring of cover type by building acquisition node 13, can be in time to fire hazard
It is pre-processed, and the spray module 10 for matching assembly can cooperate in real time acquisition node 13 to carry out elimination fire hazard, no
Only timeliness is strong, and emergency preplan is timely, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
In one embodiment, the acquisition node 13 includes infrared photography unit 14, smog sensing unit 15, temperature biography
Feel unit 16, humidity sensing unit 17, GPS positioning unit 18 and GPRS communication unit 19, wherein;
The infrared photography unit 14 is used for image information collecting;
The smog sensing unit 15 is used for smog information collection;
The temperature sensing unit 16 is acquired for temperature information;
The humidity sensing unit 17 is acquired for humidity information;
The GPS positioning unit 18 is acquired for GPS information;
The GPRS communication unit 19 is transmitted for GPRS information.
In one embodiment, the smog sensing unit 15 includes detector 20, wherein;
The detector 20 is used for gas infomation detection.
In one embodiment, the human-computer interaction module 9 is LED touch display screen.
In one embodiment, the spray module 10 and the acquisition node 13 match setting.
In conclusion by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, it can be achieved that following effect:
The fire prevention early warning system that the present invention is integrated by integrating collection terminal 1, access terminal 2, communication ends 3 and monitoring client 4,
The real-time flue gas monitoring of cover type is realized by building acquisition node 13, and fire hazard can be pre-processed in time, and
Spray module 10 with assembly can cooperate in real time acquisition node 13 to carry out elimination fire hazard, and not only timeliness is strong, but also meet an urgent need
Prediction scheme is timely, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification, which is characterized in that including collection terminal (1), access terminal (2), lead to
Believe end (3) and monitoring client (4), the communication ends (3) include network module (5), and the collection terminal (1) and the access terminal
(2) it is transmitted respectively by the network module (5) and the monitoring client (4) information;
The collection terminal (1) include data acquisition bus array (6), processing module (7), communication module (8), human-computer interaction module (9),
Spray module (10), warning module (11) and memory module (12), the input terminal of the data acquisition bus array (6) are connected with several
The output end of the output end of acquisition node (13), the data acquisition bus array (6) is connected with the input terminal of the processing module (7)
Connect, the processing module (7) respectively with the communication module (8), the warning module (11), the memory module (12) and institute
Human-computer interaction module (9) is stated to be bi-directionally connected, wherein;
The collection terminal (1) is used for information collection;
The access terminal (2) accesses for end message;
The communication ends (3) are transmitted for information;
The monitoring client (4) is used for information monitoring;
The network module (5), for carrying out information transmission based on network;
The data acquisition bus array (6), for acquiring information extraction;
The processing module (7) is used for information processing;
The communication module (8) is transmitted for information;
The human-computer interaction module (9) is exchanged by human-computer interaction interface with system for user;
The spray module (10), for being sprayed;
The warning module (11) is used for information early warning;
The memory module (12) stores for information;
The acquisition node (13) acquires for area information.
2. a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acquisition section
Point (13) includes infrared photography unit (14), smog sensing unit (15), temperature sensing unit (16), humidity sensing unit
(17), GPS positioning unit (18) and GPRS communication unit (19), wherein;
The infrared photography unit (14) is used for image information collecting;
The smog sensing unit (15) is used for smog information collection;
The temperature sensing unit (16) acquires for temperature information;
The humidity sensing unit (17) acquires for humidity information;
The GPS positioning unit (18) acquires for GPS information;
The GPRS communication unit (19) is transmitted for GPRS information.
3. a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the smog passes
Feeling unit (15) includes detector (20), wherein;
The detector (20) is used for gas infomation detection.
4. a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the man-machine friendship
Mutual module (9) is LED touch display screen.
5. a kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray mould
Block (10) and the acquisition node (13) match setting.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910511477.9A CN110136387A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification |
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CN201910511477.9A CN110136387A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111508179A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-08-07 | 猫头鹰安防科技有限公司 | Forest fire prevention early warning system |
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