CN209785202U - fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas discernment - Google Patents
fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas discernment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas discernment, including collection end, access terminal, communication end and control end, the communication end includes the network module, and the collection end with the access terminal respectively through the network module with control end information transmission; the acquisition end comprises an acquisition bus array, a processing module, a communication module, a human-computer interaction module, a spraying module, an early warning module and a storage module, wherein the input end of the acquisition bus array is connected with the output ends of a plurality of acquisition nodes. Has the advantages that: through integrated collection end, access terminal, communication end and control end fire prevention early warning system as an organic whole, realize the real-time flue gas monitoring of overlay type through setting up collection node, can in time carry out the preliminary treatment to the conflagration hidden danger, the module that sprays that matches the assembly moreover can cooperate collection node in real time to eliminate the conflagration hidden danger, and not only the ageing is strong, and emergent scheme is timely moreover, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
Description
Technical Field
the utility model relates to a conflagration control technical field particularly, relates to a fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas discernment.
Background
Forest or grassland fire refers to the action of forest fire which loses artificial control, freely spreads and expands in woodland or grassland and brings certain harm and loss to forest, grassland, ecosystem and human beings. Forest and grassland fires are natural disasters which have strong burst property and great destructiveness and are difficult to dispose and rescue. The causes of forest and grassland fires mainly lie in factors such as dry climate, accumulation of combustible substances (leaves and dry firewood), much wind, human activities and the like, and the forest and grassland fires caused by the human activities account for a high proportion of the statistical data.
the traditional forest fire prevention monitoring mainly adopts an artificial observation and satellite remote sensing mode. The manual observation mode is that a small hut is set up at a high-rise building point, and operators on duty take turns for 24 hours to find out a large forest fire, so that a lot of fire conditions are easily found out early due to human errors, fire fighting time is delayed, and serious consequences are caused. The satellite remote sensing mode is to discover forest fire after processing a remote sensing photo, but the satellite can only discover fire in a large area and cannot discover the fire in the early stage. In recent years, due to the fact that development of forest fire detection technology is delayed, forest fires occur occasionally, and economic losses are extremely large.
Therefore, a fire prevention early warning system based on smoke identification is urgently needed
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
problem to among the correlation technique, the utility model aims at providing a fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas discernment, through integrated collection end, access terminal, communication end and control end fire prevention early warning system as an organic whole, realize the real-time flue gas monitoring of overlay type through setting up collection node, can in time carry out the preliminary treatment to the conflagration hidden danger, and the module that sprays that matches the assembly can cooperate collection node in real time to eliminate the conflagration hidden danger, not only the ageing is strong, and emergent scheme is timely, reduce the loss of people's life and property, with the above-mentioned technical problem who overcomes current correlation technique and exist.
the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification comprises an acquisition end, an access terminal, a communication end and a monitoring end, wherein the communication end comprises a network module, and the acquisition end and the access terminal are respectively in information transmission with the monitoring end through the network module;
the acquisition end comprises an acquisition bus array, a processing module, a communication module, a human-computer interaction module, a spraying module, an early warning module and a storage module, the input end of the acquisition bus array is connected with the output ends of a plurality of acquisition nodes, the output end of the acquisition bus array is connected with the input end of the processing module, and the processing module is respectively connected with the communication module, the early warning module, the storage module and the human-computer interaction module in a bidirectional mode;
the acquisition end is used for acquiring information;
The access terminal is used for terminal information access;
the communication terminal is used for information transmission;
the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring information;
the network module is used for carrying out information transmission based on a network;
The acquisition bus array is used for acquiring information and extracting;
The processing module is used for processing information;
the communication module is used for information transmission;
the human-computer interaction module is used for the user to communicate with the system through a human-computer interaction interface;
The spraying module is used for spraying;
the early warning module is used for information early warning;
The storage module is used for storing information;
and the acquisition node is used for acquiring regional information.
furthermore, the acquisition node comprises an infrared camera unit, a smoke sensing unit, a temperature sensing unit, a humidity sensing unit, a GPS positioning unit and a GPRS communication unit, wherein the infrared camera unit is connected with the smoke sensing unit;
the infrared camera unit is used for acquiring image information;
the smoke sensing unit is used for collecting smoke information;
the temperature sensing unit is used for acquiring temperature information;
the humidity sensing unit is used for acquiring humidity information;
the GPS positioning unit is used for GPS information acquisition;
And the GPRS communication unit is used for GPRS information transmission.
further, the smoke sensing unit comprises a gas detector, wherein;
the gas detector is used for detecting gas information.
furthermore, the human-computer interaction module is an LED touch display screen.
furthermore, the spraying module is matched with the collection node.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an integrated collection end, access terminal, communication end and control end fire prevention early warning system as an organic whole realizes the real-time flue gas monitoring of overlay type through buildding collection node, can in time carry out the preliminary treatment to the conflagration hidden danger, and the module that sprays that matches the assembly moreover can cooperate collection node in real time to eliminate the conflagration hidden danger, and not only the ageing is strong, and emergent scheme is timely moreover, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
drawings
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a fire-protection early warning system based on smoke recognition according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the collection end of the fire prevention early warning system based on smoke recognition according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. A collection end; 2. accessing a terminal; 3. a communication terminal; 4. a monitoring end; 5. a network module; 6. collecting a bus array; 7. a processing module; 8. a communication module; 9. a human-computer interaction module; 10. a spraying module; 11. an early warning module; 12. a storage module; 13. collecting nodes; 14. an infrared camera unit; 15. a smoke sensing unit; 16. a temperature sensing unit; 17. a humidity sensing unit; 18. a GPS positioning unit; 19. a GPRS communication unit; 20. a gas detector.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
according to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas discernment.
as shown in fig. 1-2, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the fire-prevention early warning system based on smoke recognition includes an acquisition end 1, an access terminal 2, a communication end 3 and a monitoring end 4, wherein the communication end 3 includes a network module 5, and the acquisition end 1 and the access terminal 2 respectively transmit information with the monitoring end 4 through the network module 5;
The acquisition end 1 comprises an acquisition bus array 6, a processing module 7, a communication module 8, a human-computer interaction module 9, a spraying module 10, an early warning module 11 and a storage module 12, wherein the input end of the acquisition bus array 6 is connected with the output ends of a plurality of acquisition nodes 13, the output end of the acquisition bus array 6 is connected with the input end of the processing module 7, and the processing module 7 is respectively connected with the communication module 8, the early warning module 11, the storage module 12 and the human-computer interaction module 9 in a bidirectional mode;
the acquisition terminal 1 is used for information acquisition;
the access terminal 2 is used for terminal information access;
The communication terminal 3 is used for information transmission;
the monitoring terminal 4 is used for monitoring information;
The network module 5 is configured to perform information transmission based on a network;
the acquisition bus array 6 is used for acquiring information and extracting;
the processing module 7 is used for processing information;
the communication module 8 is used for information transmission;
the human-computer interaction module 9 is used for the user to communicate with the system through a human-computer interaction interface;
the spraying module 10 is used for spraying;
the early warning module 11 is used for information early warning;
the storage module 12 is used for storing information;
and the acquisition node 13 is used for acquiring regional information.
With the aid of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses an integrated collection end 1, access terminal 2, communication end 3 and monitoring end 4 fire prevention early warning system as an organic whole realize the real-time flue gas monitoring of overlay type through setting up collection node 13, can in time carry out the preliminary treatment to conflagration hidden danger, the module 10 that sprays that matches the assembly moreover can cooperate collection node 13 in real time to eliminate conflagration hidden danger, and not only the ageing is strong, and emergent scheme is timely moreover, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
in one embodiment, the collection node 13 includes an infrared camera unit 14, a smoke sensing unit 15, a temperature sensing unit 16, a humidity sensing unit 17, a GPS positioning unit 18 and a GPRS communication unit 19, wherein;
The infrared camera unit 14 is used for collecting image information;
the smoke sensing unit 15 is used for collecting smoke information;
The temperature sensing unit 16 is used for acquiring temperature information;
the humidity sensing unit 17 is used for acquiring humidity information;
the GPS positioning unit 18 is used for GPS information acquisition;
and the GPRS communication unit 19 is used for GPRS information transmission.
In one embodiment, the smoke sensing unit 15 comprises a gas detector 20, wherein;
the gas detector 20 is used for detecting gas information.
in one embodiment, the human-computer interaction module 9 is an LED touch display screen.
In one embodiment, the spray module 10 is disposed in cooperation with the collection node 13.
to sum up, with the aid of the above technical scheme of the utility model, can realize following effect:
the utility model discloses an integrated collection end 1, access terminal 2, communication end 3 and monitoring end 4 fire prevention early warning system as an organic whole, realize the real-time flue gas monitoring of overlay type through setting up collection node 13, can in time carry out the preliminary treatment to the conflagration hidden danger, the module 10 that sprays that matches the assembly moreover can cooperate collection node 13 in real time to eliminate the conflagration hidden danger, and not only the ageing is strong, and emergent scheme is timely moreover, reduces the loss of people's life and property.
the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification is characterized by comprising an acquisition end (1), an access terminal (2), a communication end (3) and a monitoring end (4), wherein the communication end (3) comprises a network module (5), and the acquisition end (1) and the access terminal (2) are in information transmission with the monitoring end (4) through the network module (5) respectively;
The collection end (1) comprises a collection bus array (6), a processing module (7), a communication module (8), a human-computer interaction module (9), a spraying module (10), an early warning module (11) and a storage module (12), the input end of the collection bus array (6) is connected with the output ends of a plurality of collection nodes (13), the output end of the collection bus array (6) is connected with the input end of the processing module (7), and the processing module (7) is respectively in bidirectional connection with the communication module (8), the early warning module (11), the storage module (12) and the human-computer interaction module (9);
the acquisition terminal (1) is used for acquiring information;
the access terminal (2) is used for terminal information access;
the communication terminal (3) is used for information transmission;
The monitoring terminal (4) is used for monitoring information;
the network module (5) is used for carrying out information transmission based on a network;
The acquisition bus array (6) is used for acquiring information and extracting;
The processing module (7) is used for processing information;
The communication module (8) is used for information transmission;
The human-computer interaction module (9) is used for the user to communicate with the system through a human-computer interaction interface;
the spraying module (10) is used for spraying;
the early warning module (11) is used for information early warning;
The storage module (12) is used for storing information;
The acquisition node (13) is used for acquiring regional information.
2. The fire-prevention early warning system based on smoke recognition is characterized in that the acquisition node (13) comprises an infrared camera unit (14), a smoke sensing unit (15), a temperature sensing unit (16), a humidity sensing unit (17), a GPS positioning unit (18) and a GPRS communication unit (19), wherein;
The infrared camera unit (14) is used for acquiring image information;
the smoke sensing unit (15) is used for collecting smoke information;
the temperature sensing unit (16) is used for acquiring temperature information;
the humidity sensing unit (17) is used for acquiring humidity information;
The GPS positioning unit (18) is used for collecting GPS information;
And the GPRS communication unit (19) is used for GPRS information transmission.
3. a fire pre-warning system based on smoke recognition according to claim 2, characterized in that the smoke sensing unit (15) comprises a gas detector (20), wherein;
the gas detector (20) is used for detecting gas information.
4. the fire-prevention early warning system based on smoke recognition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the human-computer interaction module (9) is an LED touch display screen.
5. the fire-prevention early warning system based on smoke recognition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying module (10) is matched with the collection node (13).
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Cited By (1)
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CN110136387A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽久壬电气科技有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification |
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CN110136387A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽久壬电气科技有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention early warning system based on flue gas identification |
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