CN110115172A

CN110115172A - A kind of Stereo flower pot

Info

Publication number: CN110115172A
Application number: CN201810233806.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜晓华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-02-06
Filing date: 2018-03-18
Publication date: 2019-08-13

Abstract

Title of the invention is a kind of Stereo flower pot.The invention is related to a kind of technical field of equipment of agricultural, automatic irrigation and three-dimensional planting.It is mainly characterized by this kind of more convenient planting plants of equipment energy, and plant growth is made to obtain sufficient moisture.The main points of its technical scheme are that being fixed with multilayer baffle on support rod, certain distance is kept between baffle and baffle, sponge ring of taking root is placed on baffle, sponge ring of taking root is ring-type, growing tank is inserted at the empty place of its inner ring, plant pot bottom hole, root system of plant hole director can go out and grow into take root in sponge ring from this, there is light compensating lamp in baffle bottom, upper layer fish jar is placed on the baffle below top layer's baffle, soil is filled in growing tank, kind plant is implanted in soil, support plate is fixed in lower layer's the bottom of the tank, support plate can make lower layer's fish jar is more firm to be placed on the ground.Water-suction rope is wound in sponge ring of taking root, water-suction rope one end is wound on the soil of growing tank oral area, provides moisture for growing tank.

Description

A kind of Stereo flower pot

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultural, automatic irrigation, a kind of equipment of three-dimensional planting.

Background technique

Currently known automatic irrigation implant system, I design a kind of improvement planting box after ecological fish bowl, patent It number is (201710983664.8), a kind of ecological fish bowl improved after planting box, by upper layer planting box, lower layer's planting box, water storage Tank, fish jar, plantation basket, conduit, water pump, support rod, Nutrition Soil and planting soil etc. are constituted, and are fixed above fish jar by support rod Lower layer's planting box fixed by the fixed upper layer planting box of support rod above lower layer's planting box in upper layer planting box bottom There is water tank.Conduit bottom connects water pump, and water pump is fixed on the bottom of the tank, and conduit upper end is located in water tank, passes through water pump Moisture can be extracted into water tank from fish jar.The hole in the middle part of planting box and water tank can be made by hole at this Conduit passes through.Hole in water tank is fixedly arranged above spool, can prevent moisture from flowing out from hole by spool.In fish jar Oral area has plantation basket.It can continue fixed lower layer's planting box in the lower section of lower layer's planting box.Water-suction rope one in the planting box of upper layer End be located at water tank in, the other end by spool pass through water tank in the middle part of, and with the water-suction rope one in lower layer's planting box of lower section End connection.One end that water-suction rope one end in lower layer's planting box is connected with the water-suction rope on the planting box of upper layer, the other end to Under hole in the middle part of lower layer's planting box, be then directed downwardly toward in plantation basket.Planting box and lower layer's planting box bottom on upper layer Hole can allow water-suction rope to pass through.Auxiliary water-suction rope in the planting box of upper layer, both ends are all located in water tank.Kind Planting basket can be semicircle, be also possible to annular, be also possible to two semicircle plantation baskets.If it is by two semicircle plantations Basket is fixed on fish jar oral area, then should be there are neutral gear between two semicircle plantation baskets, can be by sponge by neutral gear at this Block is placed into the bottom of the tank.If being ring-shaped plantation basket, there is neutral gear in middle position, sponge block can be passed through empty at this Gear is placed into the bottom of the tank.

Planting box is located at water tank either above or below according to it and is divided into upper layer planting box and lower layer's planting box.Planting box according to Three types can be divided into according to Inlet Position, be edge air guide type planting box, middle part air guide type planting box and bottom air guide respectively Type planting box.There are water-suction rope and Nutrition Soil in planting box.In a row by water-suction rope arrangement, it recycles nutrition into the water-suction rope of row pattern Soil and air separate.And then the air volatilization in Nutrition Soil is reduced, so as to prevent from forming salinization of soil and knot inside Nutrition Soil Block.For plant root growth on water-suction rope, water-suction rope and air contact, plant root can obtain moisture and sky on water-suction rope Gas, the another part of plant is grown in the root system in Nutrition Soil can obtain nutrient out of Nutrition Soil.It can also be obtained in Nutrition Soil Partial air is obtained, but air is by entering in Nutrition Soil after water-suction rope, so that the air for making to enter inside Nutrition Soil becomes It at humid air, and then evaporate the moisture in Nutrition Soil will not.Air can take away moisture from water-suction rope, to make to absorb water Salinity increases on rope, but water-suction rope can obtain moisture out of water tank and be sent to below water tank, to make to inhale Moisture in water rope becomes flowing property, and then waters down salinity by flowing water point, the salinization of soil of the water-suction rope avoided.

Edge air guide type planting box, this kind of planting box is made of shell, annular sponge block, water-suction rope and Nutrition Soil, in ring It is fluted inside shape sponge block, water-suction rope is inlaid into the groove inside sponge block by the opening of sponge block bottom.Annular Sponge block is located in shell.Shell is the barrel-shaped of open top.The nutritious soil within the inner ring of annular sponge block.Plant roots System can absorb air in the outside of annular sponge block, and absorb moisture on the water-suction rope being located inside annular sponge block.It is located at Nutrition Soil in the middle part of annular sponge block can supply nutrients for plant growth.Plant can be first implanted into plantation cup, then again Plantation cup is placed into the inner ring of annular sponge, the outer wall for planting cup is mesh, and root system of plant can be from the net of plantation cup It grows and is grown on the water-suction rope in annular sponge block on poroid outer wall.The outer wall of plantation cup in lower layer's planting box On have an opening, bottom middle position hole, by opening and hole can will plantation glass holder on conduit, and then can will Plantation cup is installed in lower layer's planting box.It is inserted into opening with a partition, after plant species is implanted into plantation cup, can be incited somebody to action Partition removes, and Nutrition Soil will reserve gap, and then conduit can be passed through between gap, makes plantation cup that lower layer's kind can be inserted It plants in the annular sponge block in box.Or upper spacer is vertically fixed at two edges of the opening along plantation cup, it will by partition Soil separates, then will plant glass holder outside conduit by the gap between partition.It is planted from the lower layer of edge air guide type planting box The one side edge of annular sponge block in box has opening at inner ring, by this be open annular sponge block can be inserted into or It takes out in lower layer's planting box, while needing for the water-suction rope inside annular sponge block to be open from opening haul off.And pass through Ring is closed opening, and ring can be velcro or other things with closure function.The edge of outer casing bottom with And the lower section of plantation cup can fix ponding ring, the height for planting cup can be higher by the height of annular sponge block, while can be with The upper surface of Nutrition Soil in plantation cup covers upper waterproof membrane, there is implantation hole on waterproof membrane.

Ecological fish bowl after this improvement planting box, conduit and water-suction rope are all in the middle part of planting box by making plantation very not Convenient, plantation cup, which can not obtain moisture, increases plantation process.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome existing this ecological fish bowl, conduit and water-suction rope are all in the middle part of planting box by making plantation very not Convenient, plantation cup, which can not obtain moisture, makes plantation process increase these problems.The present invention provides a kind of Stereo flower pot, this kind of equipment The more convenient planting plants of energy, make plant growth obtain sufficient moisture.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Stereo flower pot, by light compensating lamp, growing tank, Take root sponge ring, baffle, support rod, upper layer fish jar, water-suction rope, branch's water-suction rope, water-supply-pipe, overflow pipe, conducting wire, peristaltic pump, Semicircle plantation basket and lower layer's fish jar are constituted, and lower layer's fish jar oral area has semicircle plantation basket, and multilayer gear is fixed on support rod Plate keeps certain distance between baffle and baffle, sponge ring of taking root is placed on baffle, and sponge ring of taking root is ring-type, at it The empty place of inner ring is inserted with growing tank, plants pot bottom hole, and root system of plant hole director can go out and grow into from this It takes root in sponge ring, has light compensating lamp in baffle bottom, be placed with upper layer fish jar, growing tank on the baffle below top layer's baffle It is interior to be filled with soil, kind it is implanted with plant in soil, is fixed with support plate in lower layer's the bottom of the tank, support plate can make lower layer fish Cylinder is more firm to be placed on the ground, and support rod lower end is fixed on lower layer's the bottom of the tank, while the quantity of support rod being increased Three or more are added to, to increase stability, upper hook can be installed on support rod, Stereo flower pot is made to can be used as clothing bracket It utilizes.

It is wound with water-suction rope in sponge ring of taking root, the water-suction rope taken root in sponge ring placed above top layer's baffle One end is passed down through the hole on top layer's baffle and then reaches in the fish jar of upper layer, and the other end is upward along plantation tank wall Then it is coiled on the soil of growing tank oral area, provides moisture for growing tank.Taking root on the baffle below the fish jar of upper layer Its internal water-suction rope upper end of sponge ring is connected with the water-suction rope lower end of top, and middle part, which is coiled in, takes root in sponge ring, under The hole on baffle is held then to connect with the upper end of the water-suction rope in sponge ring of taking root of lower section downwards, undermost baffle On the water-suction rope taken root in sponge ring lower end towards in lower layer's fish jar, if plantation has watercress in semicircle plantation basket The lower end of water-suction rope at this can then be planted in basket towards semicircle, moisture can be extracted into upper layer fish by water pump out of lower layer fish jar In cylinder, then moisture can be siphoned off from the fish jar of upper layer by water-suction rope comes, and then successively flows downwardly through the suction taken root in sponge ring It in water rope, finally flow back into lower layer's fish jar, can keep wet in this process water-suction rope, the root system of plant is from plantation pot bottom Hole grow rear and then grow on the water-suction rope taken root in sponge ring and obtain moisture from water-suction rope, utilize the sponge that takes root Ring moulds intend wetland, and sponge ring of taking root can also prevent the evaporation of moisture.Upper layer fish jar can carry out the moisture pumped Precipitating, is then flow back into lower layer's fish jar by water-suction rope, water-suction rope can be filtered purification to moisture, utilize upper layer fish again The filtration, purification of cylinder progress moisture.

Upper layer fish jar is placed on the baffle below top layer's baffle, is successively fixed with overflow sleeve on the fish jar outer wall of upper layer Pipe, siphon casing, water delivery casing and wire socket.

Above overflow sleeves with there is overflow hole to be connected between the fish jar outer wall of upper layer, when upper layer fish jar internal moisture is excessive It will be flowed out in overflow sleeves from overflow hole, the upper end of overflow pipe is connected with below overflow sleeves, overflow pipe lower end is led to In lower layer's fish jar, by overflow pipe by the moisture conveying in overflow sleeves to lower layer's fish jar, weight is fixed in overflow pipe lower end Object can make overflow pipe exceptionally straight, and the ability of water-suction rope siphon moisture is limited, and when the excess moisture that water pump is drawn up, moisture is just It can be flowed to by overflow pipe in lower layer's fish jar.

There is water-suction rope in siphon casing, water-suction rope upper end is in the fish jar of upper layer, below water-suction rope lower end and upper layer fish jar The water-suction rope upper end taken root on sponge ring be connected, be connected to one piece by band between water-suction rope.It is cased with outside water-suction rope Protecting tube can prevent moisture from evaporating.

It is connected to the upper end of water-supply-pipe in water delivery lower end, water-supply-pipe lower end is connected to downwards peristaltic pump, and peristaltic pump can Moisture to be extracted into water-supply-pipe out of lower layer fish jar, then by then flowing into upper layer fish jar in water-supply-pipe arrival water delivery casing It is interior, it is mounted with settling tank in the fish jar of upper layer, towards in settling tank, settling tank height is lower than upper layer fish for the water outlet of water delivery casing Cylinder oral area height will overflow in the fish jar of upper layer when excess moisture from settling tank oral area.

There is conducting wire in wire socket, conducting wire upper end passes through wire socket and is then up through the hole on top layer's baffle It is connected on the light compensating lamp above top layer's baffle, conducting wire lower end connects after passing through the hole on lowest level baffle with power supply, compacted Dynamic pump connects by conducting wire with power supply with light compensating lamp and obtains power, there is loop control switch on conducting wire, can be with time opening Or power supply is closed, upper protecting tube can be covered outside conducting wire, can prevent from leaking electricity.

Branch's water-suction rope is one end of which is fixed on water-suction rope, and the other end is coiled on the soil of growing tank oral area, Ke Yiwei Soil in growing tank provides moisture, adjusts branch's water-suction rope and ties up height, adjustable branch's water-suction rope on water-suction rope Obtain the quantity of moisture.

Branch's water-suction rope can pass through inside sponge ring of taking root, and the soil of growing tank oral area is reached then along plantation tank wall On earth, moisture evaporation can be prevented in this way.

Branch's water-suction rope can be removed, then consolidate the upper end of the water-suction rope wound in underlying sponge ring of taking root Surely after arriving the water-suction rope lower end of top, then the front tab of the water-suction rope wound in the sponge ring of taking root of lower section extended partially into On the soil of growing tank oral area, and then kept the skin wet by water-suction rope front end for the soil in growing tank, the front end of water-suction rope at this It can also can prevent moisture from evaporating in this way via the oral area for reaching growing tank inside sponge ring of taking root.

The water-suction rope upper end taken root in sponge ring on upper layer can be bent downwardly and be passed through the hole on baffle, reach gear Below plate, the water-suction rope upper end of lower layer taken root in sponge ring is then fixed on its knee, then by the sea of taking root on upper layer The lower end of water-suction rope in continuous ring is pierced by from sponge ring inner ring of taking root and the soil along plantation tank wall around growing tank oral area It, can if the water-suction rope taken root on sponge ring on every layer of baffle below the fish jar of upper layer connected in this way on earth To remove overflow pipe and overflow sleeves, and overflow hole is arranged in siphon casing, extra moisture is just in such upper layer fish jar It can be flowed downward out along siphon casing, and flow downward out the water suction until taking root in sponge ring in lower layer's fish jar along water-suction rope Rope can from the upper end downward bend by moisture siphon to taking root in sponge ring and in the soil of growing tank oral area, extra water Branch leaches from knee and flows downwardly into the upper end for the water-suction rope that lower layer takes root in sponge ring, undermost to take root in sponge ring Water-suction rope upper end downward bent position it is fixed on drain rope, the moisture leached on water-suction rope can be drained into lower layer by drainage rope In fish jar, if the plant in semicircle plantation basket needs moisture that can also drain into semicircle plantation basket.

Peristaltic pump is located at fish jar oral area top position, and casing, casing are cased on the support rod of fish jar oral area top position On be fixed with fixed plate, be fixed with peristaltic pump in fixed plate, there is spring on casing, peristaltic pump can be pressed downward by spring, into And keep water-supply-pipe exceptionally straight, while then rubber band can be fixed in fixed plate in the fixed upper rubber band in conducting wire lower end, and then make to lead Line is exceptionally straight.Peristaltic pump water inlet pipe is located in lower layer's fish jar, which needs water pump classification, should be determined according to height.If 80 centimetres hereinafter, can use miniature immersible pump, water delivery casing is extended in fish jar, miniature immersible pump can be fixed indirectly.

The quantity of baffle can freely adjust and then control the height of Stereo flower pot, can be by upper layer fish jar lower section in addition to branch The baffle of support upper layer fish jar all removes, and can reduce the height of Stereo flower pot in this way, while simplifying structure and reducing cost, can be with The semicircle plantation basket for being located at fish jar oral area is removed and then is changed the round plantation basket with ring-shaped baffle, if Stereo flower pot Height it is not high, then peristaltic pump can be replaced with miniature immersible pump.

A ring-shaped baffle can be installed on the support rod above lower layer's fish jar oral area, inserted at the inner ring of ring-shaped baffle Enter round plantation basket, semicircle plantation basket can be removed to reduce height, probe into round plantation basket bottom in fish jar.It can benefit Moisture is provided for circle plantation basket with branch's water-suction rope, hole can allow pipeline to pass through on ring-shaped baffle, can also will be round Plantation basket edge is directly anchored on support rod without being fixed on support rod by ring-shaped baffle.

All baffles above lower layer's fish jar and the component above baffle can be removed, only retain ring-shaped baffle and semicircle Basket is planted, by the inner ring of round plantation basket insertion ring-shaped baffle, immersible pump is located at lower layer's fish jar below semicircle plantation basket Interior, water-supply-pipe passes through the hole of semicircle plantation basket bottom, and water pipe outlet is located at the top of semicircle plantation basket, will absorb water Rope upper end is coiled on the soil of the oral area of round plantation basket, and water-suction rope lower end is bundled in outside water pipe outlet, water pump is worked as When drawing water, moisture can be flowed out from water pipe outlet, be then flowed in semicircle plantation basket, be filled out in semicircle plantation basket Filled with filtering material, moisture is after filtering from the drainage hole outflow of semicircle plantation basket bottom.The same of moisture is discharged in water-supply-pipe When portion of water can be siphoned by water-suction rope in round plantation basket, and then keep the skin wet for round plantation basket, in ring-type There is light compensating lamp on baffle, conducting wire passes through hole connection light compensating lamp and diving on semicircle plantation basket bottom and ring-shaped baffle Pump provides electric power, circle plantation basket bottom hole for light compensating lamp and immersible pump, and root system of plant hole can be grown from this.

If what it is in round plantation basket plantation is water plant, so that it may which water pipe outlet is directed to round plantation basket It is interior, it is filtered using circle plantation basket, and semicircle plantation basket is removed, is packed into filtering material in circle plantation basket, Water plant can be planted in filtering material.

If the drought-enduring plant planted in circle plantation basket places upper growing tank, the growing tank in circle plantation basket Partition is arranged at bottom, and hole root system of plant hole director can go out from this on partition, and partition can prevent the soil in growing tank Earth touches the moisture in round plantation basket, and filter cotton is inserted in the position between growing tank and round plantation basket inner wall, and By the water outlet of water-supply-pipe towards filter cotton.

Only have one layer of baffle on the support rod above lower layer's fish jar, sponge ring of taking root is placed with above baffle, makes to keep off Plate and lower layer's fish jar oral area keep certain distance to guarantee that lower layer's fish jar oral area air can circulate with the external world.It will take root in sponge ring Water-suction rope lower end be placed into the semicircle plantation basket of lower layer's fish jar oral area water-suction rope can out of semicircle plantation basket rainbow It is drawn onto moisture.Growing tank is placed into the inner ring for sponge ring of taking root, the upper ends of water-suction rope are then entered into growing tank oral area Soil on, light compensating lamp can be installed above baffle at this, side is also equipped with light compensating lamp under the baffle.Immersible pump is located at lower layer In fish jar, water-supply-pipe passes through the hole of semicircle plantation basket bottom, and water pipe outlet is located at the top of semicircle plantation basket, such as Fruit baffle range semicircle shape plants basket excessive height, then water-suction rope lower end is bundled in outside water pipe outlet.

The invention has the advantages that this Stereo flower pot, pipeline, which is located at beside baffle, makes the installation of growing tank more just Benefit, can be to keep the skin wet by branch's water-suction rope in growing tank, and structure is firmer.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of stereoscopic principal figure of Stereo flower pot

Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic principal figure for being equipped with the Stereo flower pot of different branch's water-suction ropes

Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic principal figure of the Stereo flower pot after removing overflow pipe

Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic principal figure of the Stereo flower pot after regulating fender quantity and device height

Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic principal figure for only remaining with the Stereo flower pot after the fish jar of upper layer

Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic principal figure for only remaining with the Stereo flower pot after round plantation basket and semicircle plantation basket

Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic principal figure for only remaining with the Stereo flower pot after round plantation basket

Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic principal figure for only remaining with round plantation basket and placing the Stereo flower pot after growing tank inside it

Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic principal figure for remaining with the Stereo flower pot after one layer of baffle and semicircle plantation basket

Figure 10 is the stereoscopic principal figure that the Stereo flower pot of upper layer the bottom of the tank moisture is siphoned off using overflow pipe

In figure, 1. lower layer's fish jars, 2. semicircle plantation baskets, 3. support rods, 4. baffles, 5. take root sponge ring, 6. growing tanks, 7. hole, 8. light compensating lamps, 9. upper layer fish jars, 10. soil, 11. support plates, 12. hooks, 13. water-suction ropes, 14. overflow sleeves, 15. siphon casing, 16. water delivery casings, 17. wire sockets, 18. overflow holes, 19. overflow pipes, 20. weights, 21. bands, 22. is anti- Pillar, 23. water-supply-pipes, 24. peristaltic pumps, 25. settling tanks, 26. conducting wires, 27. power supplys, 28. loop control switches, 29. branches inhale Water rope, 30. fixed plates, 31. springs, 32. water inlet pipes, 33. immersible pumps, the round plantation basket of 34. ring-shaped baffle 35., 36. partitions, 37. casing, 38. Stereo flower pots, 39. filtering particles, 40. filter cottons, 41. drainage ropes, 42. drainage holes, 43. filter screens, 44. water Pump, 45. check valves, 46. three-way connections, 47. drainpipes, 48. water valves, 49. Water storing flower-pots, 50. water dish, 51. pedestal flowerpots, 52. sponge block, 53. absorbent cloths.

Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.

In Fig. 1, a kind of Stereo flower pot, by light compensating lamp (8), growing tank (6), sponge ring (5) of taking root, baffle (4), support It is bar (3), upper layer fish jar (9), water-suction rope (13), branch's water-suction rope (29), water-supply-pipe (23), overflow pipe (19), conducting wire (26), compacted Dynamic pump (24), semicircle plantation basket (2) and lower layer's fish jar (1) are constituted.Lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area has semicircle plantation basket (2).? Multilayer baffle (4) are fixed on support rod (3).Certain distance is kept between baffle (4) and baffle (4).It is placed on baffle (4) There are take root sponge ring (5).Sponge ring (5) are taken root for ring-type.Growing tank (6) are inserted at the empty place of its inner ring.Growing tank (6) bottom Portion's hole (7), root system of plant hole (7) director can go out and grow into sponge ring (5) of taking root from this.In baffle (4) Light compensating lamp (8) are arranged at bottom.Upper layer fish jar (9) are placed on baffle (4) below top layer's baffle (4).It is filled out in growing tank (6) Filled with soil (10), plant is implanted at interior kind of soil (10).Support plate (11), support plate are fixed in lower layer's fish jar (1) bottom (11) it can make lower layer's fish jar (1) is more firm to be placed on the ground.Support rod (3) lower end is fixed on lower layer's fish jar (1) Bottom, while the quantity of support rod (3) is increased to three or more, to increase stability.It can be installed on support rod (3) It links up with (12), Stereo flower pot is made to can be used as the utilization of clothing bracket.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, water-suction rope (13) are wound in sponge ring (5) of taking root, in top layer Water-suction rope (13) one end taken root in sponge ring (5) placed above baffle (4) is passed down through the hole on top layer's baffle (4) Hole (7) then reaches in upper layer fish jar (9), then the other end is coiled in growing tank (6) mouth along growing tank (6) outer wall upwards On the soil (10) in portion, moisture is provided for growing tank (6).Sponge ring of taking root on the baffle (4) below upper layer fish jar (9) (5) its internal water-suction rope (13) upper end is connected with water-suction rope (13) lower end of top, and middle part is coiled in take root sponge ring (5) It is interior, hole (7) and then downward and lower section the water-suction rope (13) taken root sponge ring (5) in of the lower end on baffle (4) Upper end connection.The lower end for taking root the water-suction rope (13) in sponge ring (5) on undermost baffle (4) is towards lower layer's fish jar (1) It is interior, if plantation in semicircle plantation basket (2) has watercress can by this at water-suction rope (13) lower end towards semicircle It plants in basket (2).Moisture can be extracted into upper layer fish jar (9) out of lower layer's fish jar (1) by water pump, and then moisture can be by water-suction rope (13) it is siphoned off and from upper layer fish jar (9), then successively flow downwardly through in the water-suction rope (13) taken root in sponge ring (5), most After flow back into lower layer's fish jar (1), can keep wet in this process water-suction rope (13), the root system of plant is from growing tank (6) bottom After the hole (7) in portion is grown and then grows on the water-suction rope (13) taken root in sponge ring (5) and obtained from water-suction rope (13) Moisture, using sponge ring (5) simulation wetland of taking root, sponge ring (5) of taking root can also prevent the evaporation of moisture.Upper layer fish jar (9) moisture pumped can be precipitated, is then flow back into lower layer's fish jar (1) by water-suction rope (13) again, water-suction rope (13) it can be filtered purification to moisture, the filtration, purification of moisture is carried out using upper layer fish jar (9).

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, upper layer fish jar (9) is placed on the baffle (4) below top layer's baffle (4) On.Overflow sleeves (14), siphon casing (15), water delivery casing (16) and wire sleeve are successively fixed on upper layer fish jar (9) outer wall It manages (17).Conducting wire, water-suction rope, overflow pipe and water-supply-pipe upper end can be stuck in wire socket, siphon casing, overflow sleeves On water delivery casing.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, there is overflow hole between upper layer fish jar (9) outer wall above overflow sleeves (14) (18) it is connected to, will be flowed out to from overflow hole (18) when upper layer fish jar internal moisture is excessive in overflow sleeves (14).? The upper end of overflow pipe (19) is connected with below overflow sleeves (14), overflow pipe (19) lower end is led in lower layer's fish jar (1), by overflowing Flow tube will be in the moisture conveying in overflow sleeves (14) to lower layer's fish jar (1).Weight (20) are fixed in overflow pipe (19) lower end, Overflow pipe (19) can be made exceptionally straight, the ability of water-suction rope (13) siphon moisture is limited, when the excess moisture that water pump is drawn up, water Dividing will be flowed in lower layer's fish jar by overflow pipe (19).

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, have water-suction rope (13) in siphon casing (15), water-suction rope (13) upper end On upper layer in fish jar (9), the water-suction rope (13) taken root on sponge ring (5) below water-suction rope (13) lower end and upper layer fish jar (9) Upper end is connected, and is connected to one piece by band (21) between water-suction rope (13).

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, it is connected to the upper end of water-supply-pipe (23) in water delivery casing (16) lower end, it is defeated Water pipe (23) lower end is connected to downwards peristaltic pump (24), and moisture can be extracted into water delivery out of lower layer's fish jar (1) by peristaltic pump (24) It manages in (23), then is reached in water delivery casing by water-supply-pipe (23), then flowed into upper layer fish jar (9).

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, have conducting wire (26) in wire socket (17), conducting wire (26) upper end passes through The hole (7) that wire socket (17) is then up through on top layer's baffle (4) is connected to the light filling above top layer's baffle (4) On lamp (8), conducting wire (26) lower end pass through lowest level baffle (4) on hole (7) afterwards with power supply (27) connect, peristaltic pump (24) and Light compensating lamp (8) is connected by conducting wire (26) and power supply (27) and obtains power, there is loop control switch (28) on conducting wire (26), With time opening or power supply (27) can be closed.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, branch's water-suction rope (29) is another one end of which is fixed on water-suction rope (13) End plate is wound on the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area, can provide moisture for the soil (10) in growing tank (6).It adjusts and divides Branch water-suction rope (29) ties up height on water-suction rope (13), and adjustable branch's water-suction rope (29) obtains the quantity of moisture.

In Fig. 2, branch's water-suction rope (29) can pass through sponge ring (5) inside of taking root, then along growing tank (6) outer wall On the soil (10) for reaching growing tank (6) oral area, moisture evaporation can be prevented in this way.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, branch's water-suction rope (29) can be removed, then by underlying life After the upper end of the water-suction rope (13) wound in root sponge ring (5) is fixed to water-suction rope (13) lower end of top, then by the life of lower section The front tab of the water-suction rope (13) wound in root sponge ring (5) extends partially on the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area, into And it is kept the skin wet by water-suction rope (13) front end for the soil (10) in growing tank (6).Front end of water-suction rope (13) can also be at this Via the oral area for reaching growing tank (6) inside sponge ring (5) of taking root, it can prevent moisture from evaporating in this way.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, protecting tube (22) are cased with outside water-suction rope (13), can prevent moisture from steaming Hair.Protecting tube (22) can be put on outside conducting wire (26), can prevent from leaking electricity.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, water-suction rope (13) can be inserted into the inside of semicircle plantation basket (2), Moisture is siphoned into for semicircle plant in basket out of lower layer's fish jar (1) by water-suction rope.Semicircle plantation basket bottom hole (7), root system of plant hole can be grown from this.It can be with planting plants in semicircle plantation basket.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, settling tank (25), water delivery casing are mounted in fish jar (9) on upper layer (16) water outlet is interior towards settling tank (25), on the bottom opening of settling tank and fixation filter screen (43), can make settling tank As a kind of filtration system tool.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, charging pump (44) can be installed in upper layer fish jar (9), the water pump is defeated Water pipe (23) leads in settling tank (25), and the moisture in the fish jar of upper layer is allow to enter filtering in settling tank.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, drainpipe (47) can be passed through into overflow hole (18), one end is on upper layer In water vat (9), the other end adjusts the height that drainpipe is located at one end in overflow sleeves, can make in overflow sleeves (14) Partial moisture in the fish jar of upper layer is siphoned off by it automatically.Settling tank (25) can be installed in overflow pipe (19) lower end, it should Filter screen can also be installed below place's settling tank.

In Fig. 3, water-suction rope (13) upper end taken root in sponge ring (5) on upper layer can be bent downwardly and pass through baffle (4) hole (7) on reaches below baffle (4), then that water-suction rope (13) upper end of lower layer taken root in sponge ring (5) is solid It is scheduled on its knee.Then by the lower end for taking root the water-suction rope (13) in sponge ring (5) on upper layer from sponge ring (5) inner ring of taking root Place is pierced by and along growing tank (6) outer wall on the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area.If by below upper layer fish jar (9) Every layer of baffle (4) on the water-suction rope (13) taken root on sponge ring (5) connect in this way, then can remove overflow pipe (19) and overflow sleeves (14), and overflow hole (18) setting is extra in such upper layer fish jar (9) in siphon casing (15) Moisture will be flowed downward out along siphon casing (15), and be flowed downward out along water-suction rope (13) until in lower layer's fish jar (1).It is raw Water-suction rope (13) in root sponge ring (5) can from the upper end downward bend by moisture siphon to sponge ring (5) of taking root and In the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area.Extra moisture, which can leach from knee and flow downwardly into lower layer, takes root sponge ring (5) The upper end of interior water-suction rope (13).Undermost water-suction rope (13) upper end downward bent position taken root in sponge ring (5) is fixed Upper drainage is restricted (41), and drainage rope can drain into the moisture leached on water-suction rope (13) in lower layer's fish jar (1), if round kind Planting the plant in basket (2) needs moisture that can also drain into round plantation basket (2).

It in an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, can also be by conducting wire (26) and water-supply-pipe (23) via siphon casing (15) it passes through, can thus remove wire socket (17) and water delivery casing (16).Keep conducting wire, water-supply-pipe and water-suction rope (13) logical A casing (37) is crossed to pass through.

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, peristaltic pump (24) is located at fish jar oral area top position, on fish jar oral area It is cased with casing (37), is fixed on casing fixed plate (30) on the support rod (3) that orientation is set, fixed plate is fixed with wriggling on (30) It pumps (24), has on casing spring (31), peristaltic pump (24) can be pressed downward by spring (31), and then keep water-supply-pipe (23) taut Directly, while then rubber band can be fixed on fixed plate (30), and then make conducting wire in the fixed upper rubber band in conducting wire (26) lower end (26) exceptionally straight.Peristaltic pump (24) water inlet pipe (32) is located in lower layer's fish jar (1).

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, it can be installed on the support rod (3) above lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area One ring-shaped baffle (34) is inserted into round plantation basket (35) at the inner ring of ring-shaped baffle (34), can remove to reduce height Semicircle plantation basket (2) probes into round plantation basket (35) bottom in fish jar.Branch's water-suction rope (29) be can use as round kind It plants basket (35) and moisture is provided.Hole (7) can allow pipeline to pass through on ring-shaped baffle (34).Circle can also be planted into basket (35) Edge is directly anchored on support rod (3) without being fixed on support rod (3) by ring-shaped baffle (34).It can also be by water-suction rope (13) lower end is bent upwards on soil (10) that is rear and then being placed into round plantation basket, such excessive moisture can from knee to Lower leaching, and moisture only appropriate can be siphoned on the soil in round plantation basket by water-suction rope upwards.

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, the baffle above upper layer fish jar (9) and sponge ring of taking root can also be gone Fall, then changes ring-shaped baffle (34) into and round plantation basket (35) is fixed on above the fish jar of upper layer.

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, it can be installed on the water-supply-pipe (23) above water pump (44) unidirectional Water-supply-pipe upper end is pierced by above water delivery casing (16), is located at water outlet above water-supply-pipe in upper layer fish jar (9) by valve (45) The bottom in portion connects drainpipe (47) by three-way connection (46) on the water-supply-pipe above check valve, pacifies in drainpipe oral area Load onto water valve (48).When pumping for water pump, moisture can be filled in drainpipe, and then when the water valve on opening drainpipe Afterwards, so that it may the moisture in the fish jar of upper layer be released at any time by wicking properties, and the fish excreta of the bottom of the tank is taken out Out, while check valve can prevent moisture from flowing out from water pump water inlet.

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, can use rubber band or spring (31) makes protecting tube (22), conducting wire (26), other pipelines such as water-supply-pipe (23) and overflow pipe (19) are exceptionally straight downwards, and then increase the aesthetics of equipment.Such as in water inlet pipe (32) tenesmus has weight (20), and water-supply-pipe (23) and water inlet pipe (32) can be made exceptionally straight, can also remove spring (31) at this time.

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, support plate (11) can be changed into pedestal flowerpot (51).Pedestal flowerpot is Cover the annular flowerpot outside lower layer's fish jar.Moisture in drainpipe (47) can be discharged into pedestal flowerpot.In pedestal flowerpot Edge has drainpipe (47), and water valve (48) are equipped on drainpipe at this.Opening water valve can be by water extra in pedestal flowerpot Divide discharge.Sponge block (52) or soil can be inserted in pedestal flowerpot, then planted wherein into plant again.It can also be by one It opens the partition with hole to be fixed in the middle part of pedestal flowerpot, upper hydroponic plant is then planted on partition.Pedestal flowerpot main function, It when fish jar needs to clear up sundries in water, can be used as at collection, if drainpipe discharge moisture is less, can directly exist The moisture evaporation of discharge is fallen at pedestal flowerpot, keeps changing water in fish tank more convenient.

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, the sponge ring (5) that can will take root changes circle into and plants basket (35), and It is put into growing tank (6) in circle plantation basket (35) to be used to fix diseases on plant stalk, is packed into soil in circle plantation basket (35) (10), water-suction rope (13) can be coiled in soil (10).And it can be with layer overlay on the hole of round plantation basket bottom Block, for preventing soil from falling.

In an alternative embodiment as shown in fig. 3, in layer overlay absorbent cloth between sponge ring (5) and baffle (4) of taking root (53), be conducive to root system of plant in this way and grown along absorbent cloth to periphery, absorbent cloth and water-suction rope (13) contact, to guarantee to inhale The holding wettability of water cloth.

In Fig. 4, the quantity of baffle (4) can be adjusted freely and then control the height of Stereo flower pot (38).It can be in life Root sponge ring (5) fixes a ring-shaped baffle (34) above, and being pressed against using this ring-shaped baffle (34) is made above sponge ring of taking root Equipment is more beautiful, and the inner ring that growing tank (6) bottom can pass through the ring-shaped baffle is inserted into the inner ring for sponge ring (5) of taking root Interior, hole (7) can allow various pipelines to pass through on the ring-shaped baffle.It can use weight (20), rubber band or spring (31) make other pipelines such as protecting tube (22), conducting wire (26), water-supply-pipe (23) and overflow pipe (19) exceptionally straight downwards, and then increase and set Standby aesthetics.The upper end of the pipelines such as protecting tube (22), conducting wire (26), water-supply-pipe (23) and overflow pipe (19) can be stuck in upper layer On fish jar (9) on fixed various casings (37).

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 4, it can be installed on the water-supply-pipe (23) above water pump (44) unidirectional Valve (45) at this check valve water-supply-pipe upper end can only be pierced by above water delivery casing (16), upwardly through moisture in water-supply-pipe Upper end is there are two water outlet, and one end water outlet is located at the internal bottom of upper layer fish jar (9) and install in the water outlet can only The check valve drained to outside the fish jar of upper layer, other end water outlet be located in settling tank (25) and water outlet installation can only be to heavy The check valve intake in the tank of shallow lake.Drainpipe (47) are connected on the water-supply-pipe above the check valve above water pump, in drain pipe port Portion is installed by water supply valve (48).When pumping for water pump, moisture can be filled in drainpipe, moisture can flow upwardly into settling tank. After opening the water valve on drainpipe, the moisture of upper layer the bottom of the tank can be discharged from drainpipe, if opening water pump at this time Moisture in lower layer's fish jar can be discharged from drainpipe.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 4, it can will be located at the water-suction rope (13) of lower layer's fish jar (1) mouth position Lower end is fixed top set's water-suction rope (29), is coiled in semicircle after branch's water-suction rope is planted basket (2) edge up around semicircle Shape is planted on the soil (10) in basket, can control into the moisture in semicircle plantation basket.

It in another embodiment shown in Fig. 4, can be disposed Water storing flower-pot (49) beside Stereo flower pot (38), and will The water outlet of drainpipe (47) is towards in Water storing flower-pot (49).Then the moisture in drainpipe can be discharged in Water storing flower-pot (49), Stereo flower pot is set to become a small-sized water tower.In Water storing flower-pot (49) bottom hole (7), pendulum has below Water storing flower-pot (49) Water dish (50), moisture extra in this way will collect in water dish.

In figure 5 it is possible to by addition to the baffle (4) of support upper layer fish jar all removes, in this way may be used below upper layer fish jar (9) The height of Stereo flower pot is reduced, while simplifying structure and reducing cost.It can will be located at semicircle plantation basket (2) of fish jar oral area Remove and then change round plantation basket (35) with ring-shaped baffle (34).If the height of Stereo flower pot is not high, can To replace peristaltic pump (24) with miniature immersible pump (33).

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 5, settling tank (25), water delivery casing are mounted in fish jar (9) on upper layer (16) water outlet is interior towards settling tank (25), and settling tank (25) is highly lower than upper layer fish jar (9) oral area height, works as excess moisture When will be overflowed to from settling tank (25) oral area in upper layer fish jar (9).The equipment needs the classification of water pump, should be according to height Du Laiding.If at 80 centimetres hereinafter, miniature immersible pump (33) can be used.Water delivery casing (16) is extended in fish jar, it can be with Fix miniature immersible pump (33) indirectly.

In Fig. 6, the component above all baffles (4) and baffle (4) above lower layer's fish jar (1) can be removed, only protected Ring-shaped baffle (34) and semicircle plantation basket (2) are stayed, it will be in the inner ring of round plantation basket (35) insertion ring-shaped baffle (34).Diving It pumps in lower layer's fish jar (1) that (33) are located at below semicircle plantation basket (2), water-supply-pipe (23) passes through semicircle plantation basket (2) bottom The hole (7) in portion, water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet are located at the top of semicircle plantation basket (2).Water-suction rope (13) upper end is coiled in On the soil (10) of the oral area of circle plantation basket (35), water-suction rope (13) lower end is bundled in outside water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet.When When pumping for water pump, moisture can be flowed out from water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet, be then flowed in semicircle plantation basket (2), in semicircle Shape is planted filled with filtering particle (39) in basket (2), and moisture is after filtering from the drainage hole of semicircle plantation basket (2) bottom (42) it flows out.Portion of water can be siphoned into round plantation basket by water-suction rope (13) while moisture is discharged in water-supply-pipe (23) (35) it in, and then keeps the skin wet for round plantation basket (35).There are light compensating lamp (8) on ring-shaped baffle (34).Conducting wire (26) passes through Hole (7) connection light compensating lamp (8) and immersible pump (33) on semicircle plantation basket (2) bottom and ring-shaped baffle (34), to mend Light lamp (8) and immersible pump (33) provide electric power.Circle plantation basket (35) bottom hole (7), root system of plant can from this hole Hole (7) is grown.

In Fig. 7, if in round plantation basket (35) plantation being water plant, so that it may by water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet It is directed in round plantation basket (35), is filtered using circle plantation basket (35).And semicircle plantation basket (2) is removed.? Filtering particle (39) is packed into circle plantation basket (35), water plant can be planted in filtering particle (39).

In fig. 8, it if the drought-enduring plant planted in round plantation basket (35), is placed in circle plantation basket (35) Growing tank (6), growing tank (6) bottom have partition (36), on partition (36) hole (7) root system of plant can from this hole (7) director goes out, and partition (36) can prevent the soil (10) in growing tank (6) from touching the water in round plantation basket (35) Point, filter cotton (40) are inserted in the position between growing tank (6) and round plantation basket (35) inner wall, and going out water-supply-pipe (23) The mouth of a river is towards filter cotton (40).Water-suction rope (13) one end is inserted into filter cotton, the other end is coiled in growing tank oral area It on soil (10), and then is to keep the skin wet in growing tank by water-suction rope.Moisture can plant after filter cotton filters from circle It is flowed out at the hole of the bottom of basket.

In Fig. 9, only have one layer of baffle (4) on the support rod (3) above lower layer's fish jar (1), is put above baffle (4) Take root sponge ring (5) are equipped with, so that baffle (4) and lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area is kept certain distance, guarantees lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area Air can circulate with the external world.The lower end for the water-suction rope (13) taken root in sponge ring (5) is placed into lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area In semicircle plantation basket (2), water-suction rope (13) can be siphoned into moisture out of semicircle plantation basket (2), and growing tank (6) are placed Enter to take root sponge ring (5) inner ring in, the upper ends of water-suction rope (13) are then entered to the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area On.Light compensating lamp (8) can be installed above baffle (4) at this, light compensating lamp (8) are also installed below baffle (4).Immersible pump (33) it is located in lower layer's fish jar (1), water-supply-pipe (23) passes through the hole (7) of semicircle plantation basket (2) bottom, and water-supply-pipe (23) goes out The mouth of a river is located at the top of semicircle plantation basket (2).It, will water suction if baffle (4) range semicircle shape plants basket (2) excessive height Rope (13) lower end is bundled in outside water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet.A ring-shaped baffle can be fixed above sponge ring (5) taking root (34), pressed against using this ring-shaped baffle (34) keeps equipment more beautiful above sponge ring of taking root, and growing tank (6) bottom can be worn The inner ring for crossing the ring-shaped baffle is inserted into the inner ring for sponge ring of taking root.

In Figure 10, the middle part hole (7) of the baffle (4) above upper layer fish jar (9) has in growing tank (6) bottom Hole (7), by this at two hole the root for the plant being planted in seeding tank can be made to grow downwards and grow into upper layer fish jar It is interior.Overflow pipe (19) upper end is passed through into the height that overflow hole (18) then reach upper layer fish jar (9) bottom and reduce overflow hole (18) Degree, can be by overflow pipe (19) by upper layer the bottom of the tank after the internal moisture of upper layer fish jar (9) is more than overflow hole (18) Moisture all siphon off.By the water-suction rope taken root in sponge ring (5) above the baffle (4) above upper layer fish jar (9) (13) lower end is fixed on the water outlet position of water delivery casing (16) and is located in settling tank (25), when moisture mistake in the fish jar of upper layer When low can by this by moisture siphon to taking root in sponge ring.Light compensating lamp (8) is fixed on above upper layer fish jar (9) Baffle (4) below, light can penetrate upper layer the bottom of the tank.Can be cultivated inside this kind of upper layer fish jar some Chelonians or Amphibian animal, and purified by excreta of lower layer's fish jar to animal in the fish jar of upper layer.It can be in circle plantation basket Portion is inserted into water-suction rope (13), is siphoned into moisture out of upper layer fish jar by water-suction rope to plant in basket.Light compensating lamp can be upper layer The Chelonian or amphibian animal supplementary light and temperature cultivated in fish jar.

In another embodiment shown in Fig. 10, do not sealed in overflow sleeves (14) bottom, it is more in upper layer fish jar (9) Remaining moisture can be flowed downwardly into along overflow pipe (19) outer wall in lower layer's fish jar (1).Water supply valve can be installed below overflow pipe (48)。

Claims

1. a kind of Stereo flower pot, by light compensating lamp (8), growing tank (6), sponge ring (5) of taking root, baffle (4), support rod (3), upper layer Fish jar (9), water-suction rope (13), branch's water-suction rope (29), water-supply-pipe (23), overflow pipe (19), conducting wire (26), peristaltic pump (24), Semicircle plantation basket (2) and lower layer's fish jar (1) are constituted, it is characterized in that lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area has semicircle plantation basket (2), It is fixed with multilayer baffle (4) on support rod (3), certain distance is kept between baffle and baffle, is placed with and takes root on baffle (4) Sponge ring (5) is taken root sponge ring (5) for ring-type, is inserted with growing tank (6) at the empty place of its inner ring, hole is arranged at growing tank (6) bottom Hole (7), root system of plant hole (7) director can go out and grow into sponge ring (5) of taking root from this, have in baffle (4) bottom Light compensating lamp (8) is placed with upper layer fish jar (9) on the baffle below top layer's baffle, and soil is filled in growing tank (6) (10), it is implanted with plant at interior kind of soil (10), support plate (11) is fixed in lower layer's fish jar (1) bottom, by support rod (3) lower end It is fixed on lower layer's fish jar (1) bottom, upper hook (12) can be installed on support rod (3), sponge ring (5) can taken root above A ring-shaped baffle (34) is fixed, the inner ring that growing tank (6) bottom can pass through the ring-shaped baffle is inserted into sponge ring of taking root Inner ring in, peristaltic pump (24) is located at fish jar oral area top position, is cased on the support rod (3) of fish jar oral area top position It manages (37), is fixed with fixed plate (30) on casing, peristaltic pump (24) are fixed in fixed plate (30), there is spring on casing (31), peristaltic pump (24) can be pressed downward by spring (31), and then keep water-supply-pipe (23) exceptionally straight, peristaltic pump (24) water inlet pipe (32) In lower layer's fish jar (1), water-suction rope (13) can be inserted into the inside of semicircle plantation basket (2), semicircle plantation basket bottom Hole (7) can install check valve (45) on the water-supply-pipe (23) above water pump (44), by water-supply-pipe upper end from water delivery It is pierced by above casing (16), water outlet above water-supply-pipe is made to be located at the internal bottom of upper layer fish jar (9), it is defeated above check valve Drainpipe (47) are connected by three-way connection (46) on water pipe, water valve (48) are installed in drainpipe oral area, when pumping for water pump When can be filled with moisture in drainpipe, and then after opening the water valve on drainpipe, so that it may at any time will be in the fish jar of upper layer Moisture, which is siphoned off, to be come, and check valve can only be upwardly through moisture at this.

2. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the support rod above lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area (3) ring-shaped baffle (34) can be installed on, round plantation basket (35), Ke Yili are inserted at the inner ring of ring-shaped baffle (34) It is that round plantation basket (35) provides moisture with branch's water-suction rope (29), hole (7) can allow pipeline to wear on ring-shaped baffle (34) It crosses, circle plantation basket (35) edge can also be directly anchored on support rod (3) without being fixed on by ring-shaped baffle (34) On support rod (3), semicircle plantation basket (2) can be removed to reduce height, probe into round plantation basket (35) bottom in fish jar, Baffle above upper layer fish jar (9) and sponge ring of taking root can be removed and then be changed into ring-shaped baffle (34) and round plantation basket (35) it is fixed on above the fish jar of upper layer.

3. a kind of Stereo flower pot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being wound with water-suction rope in sponge ring (5) of taking root (13), water-suction rope (13) one end taken root in sponge ring (5) placed above top layer's baffle (4) is passed down through top layer Hole (7) on baffle (4) then reaches in upper layer fish jar (9), then the other end coils upwards along growing tank (6) outer wall On the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area, it is located on the baffle (4) below upper layer fish jar (9) and takes root sponge ring (5) in it Water-suction rope (13) upper end in portion is connected with water-suction rope (13) lower end of top, and middle part is coiled in sponge ring (5) of taking root, under The hole (7) on baffle (4) is held then to connect with the upper end for taking root the water-suction rope (13) in sponge ring (5) of lower section downwards It connects, the lower end for taking root the water-suction rope (13) in sponge ring (5) on undermost baffle (4) is interior towards lower layer's fish jar (1).

4. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that upper layer fish jar (9) is placed on top layer's baffle (4) on the baffle (4) below, overflow sleeves (14), siphon casing (15), water delivery are successively fixed on upper layer fish jar (9) outer wall Casing (16) and wire socket (17), conducting wire, water-suction rope, overflow pipe and water-supply-pipe upper end can be stuck in wire socket, On siphon casing, overflow sleeves and water delivery casing, there are overflow hole (18) between upper layer fish jar (9) outer wall above overflow sleeves (14) Connection will flow out to when upper layer fish jar (9) internal moisture is excessive from overflow hole (18) in overflow sleeves (14), overflow The upper end of overflow pipe (19) is connected with below stream casing (14), overflow pipe (19) lower end is led in lower layer's fish jar (1), and overflow is passed through (19) are managed by the moisture conveying in overflow sleeves (14) to lower layer's fish jar (1), are fixed with weight in overflow pipe (19) lower end (20), overflow pipe (19) can be made exceptionally straight, had water-suction rope (13) in siphon casing (15), water-suction rope (13) upper end is in upper layer fish jar (9) in, water-suction rope (13) lower end is connected with water-suction rope (13) upper end taken root on sponge ring (5) below upper layer fish jar (9), Protecting tube (22) are cased with outside water-suction rope (13), can prevent moisture from evaporating, be connected to water-supply-pipe in water delivery casing (16) lower end (23) upper end, water-supply-pipe (23) lower end are connected to downwards peristaltic pump (24), and peristaltic pump (24) can be by moisture from lower layer's fish jar (1) it is extracted into upper layer fish jar (9), is mounted with settling tank (25) in fish jar (9) on upper layer, the water outlet court of water delivery casing (16) in Into settling tank (25), settling tank (25) is highly lower than upper layer fish jar (9) oral area height, has conducting wire in wire socket (17) (26), the hole (7) that conducting wire (26) upper end passes through that wire socket (17) are then up through on top layer's baffle (4) is connected to most On light compensating lamp (8) above upper layer baffle (4), conducting wire (26) lower end passes through the hole (7) on lowest level baffle (4) afterwards and power supply (27) it connects, peristaltic pump (24) and light compensating lamp (8) are connected by conducting wire (26) and power supply (27), have circulation to control on conducting wire (26) System switch (28) with time opening or can close power supply (27), can put on protecting tube (22) outside conducting wire (26), can prevent Electric leakage.

5. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that one end of which is fixed on suctions for branch's water-suction rope (29) On water rope (13), the other end is coiled on the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area, can be provided for the soil (10) in growing tank Moisture adjusts branch's water-suction rope (29) and ties up height on water-suction rope (13), and adjustable branch's water-suction rope (29) obtains water The quantity divided, branch's water-suction rope can pass through sponge ring (5) inside of taking root, and reach growing tank then along growing tank (6) outer wall On the soil (10) of oral area, moisture evaporation can be prevented in this way, branch's water-suction rope (29) can be removed, then will be located below The water-suction rope (13) wound in sponge ring (5) of taking root upper end be fixed to water-suction rope (13) lower end of top after, then by lower section The front tab of the water-suction rope wound in sponge ring of taking root extend partially on the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area, in turn It is kept the skin wet by water-suction rope front end for the soil in growing tank, can will be located at the water-suction rope (13) of lower layer's fish jar mouth position Lower end is fixed top set's water-suction rope (29), is coiled in after branch's water-suction rope at this is planted basket (2) edge up around semicircle On soil (10) in semicircle plantation basket.

6. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that can taking root upper layer in sponge ring (5) Water-suction rope (13) upper end is bent downwardly and passes through the hole (7) on baffle (4), reaches below baffle (4), then by the life of lower layer Water-suction rope (13) upper end in root sponge ring (5) is fixed on its knee, then by the water suction taken root in sponge ring (5) on upper layer The lower end of rope (13) is pierced by from sponge ring (5) inner ring of taking root and the soil along growing tank (6) outer wall around growing tank (6) oral area On earth (10), if by the water-suction rope (13) taken root on sponge ring (5) on every layer of baffle (4) below upper layer fish jar (9) with This kind of mode connects, then can remove overflow pipe (19) and overflow sleeves (14), and overflow hole (18) are arranged in siphon casing (15) in, extra moisture will be flowed downward out along siphon casing (15) in such upper layer fish jar (9), and along water-suction rope (13) it flows downward out until the water-suction rope (13) in lower layer's fish jar (1), taken root in sponge ring (5) can be from the upper end downward bend By in moisture siphon to sponge ring (5) of taking root and in the soil (10) of growing tank (6) oral area, extra moisture can be from knee The upper end for the water-suction rope (13) that lower layer takes root in sponge ring (5) is leached and flows downwardly into, it is undermost to take root in sponge ring (5) Drainage rope (41) on water-suction rope (13) upper end downward bent position is fixed, the moisture that drainage rope can will leach on water-suction rope (13) It drains into lower layer's fish jar (1), conducting wire (26) and water-supply-pipe (23) can also be passed through via siphon casing (15), thus may be used To remove wire socket (17) and water delivery casing (16).

7. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the quantity of baffle (4) can freely be adjusted in turn The height of Stereo flower pot (38) is controlled, upper layer fish jar (9) lower section can all be removed in addition to the baffle of support upper layer fish jar, this Sample can reduce the height of Stereo flower pot, and semicircle plantation basket (2) that will can be located at fish jar oral area again, which be removed and then change, to be had Round plantation basket (35) of ring-shaped baffle (34) can use immersible pump (33) generation if the height of Stereo flower pot is not high Settling tank can be made to become a kind of filtering on the bottom opening of settling tank (25) and fixation filter cloth (43) for peristaltic pump (24) System tool can install charging pump (44) in upper layer fish jar (9), which leads in settling tank (25), So that the moisture in the fish jar of upper layer is entered filtering in settling tank, drainpipe (47) can be passed through into overflow hole (18), one In upper layer water vat (9), the other end adjusts the height that drainpipe is located at one end in overflow sleeves in overflow sleeves (14) at end Degree can make it be siphoned off the partial moisture in the fish jar of upper layer to come automatically, can install precipitating in overflow pipe (19) lower end Tank (25) can install water supply valve (48) on overflow pipe, can install list on the water-supply-pipe (23) above water pump (44) To valve (45) at this check valve water-supply-pipe upper end can only be pierced by above water delivery casing (16), upwardly through moisture in water delivery There are two water outlet, one end water outlet is located at the internal bottom of upper layer fish jar (9) and in water outlet installation for pipe upper end The check valve that can be drained to outside the fish jar of upper layer, other end water outlet be located in settling tank (25) and water outlet installation can only be to The check valve intake in settling tank, connects drainpipe (47), in drainpipe on the water-supply-pipe above the check valve above water pump Oral area installs water supply valve (48), can dispose Water storing flower-pot (49) beside Stereo flower pot (38), and going out drainpipe (47) The mouth of a river is towards in Water storing flower-pot, and in Water storing flower-pot (49) bottom hole (7), pendulum has water dish below Water storing flower-pot (49) (50), support plate (11) can be changed into pedestal flowerpot (51), pedestal flowerpot is the annular flowerpot covered in lower layer's fish jar (1) outside, In layer overlay absorbent cloth (53) between sponge ring (5) and baffle (4) of taking root, the sponge ring (5) that can will take root changes round kind into It plants basket (35) and is put into growing tank (6) in circle plantation basket (35), be packed into soil (10) simultaneously in circle plantation basket (35) Water-suction rope (13) is coiled in soil (10).

8. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that can remove all above lower layer's fish jar (1) Component above baffle (4) and baffle (4), only retains ring-shaped baffle (34) and semicircle plantation basket (2), and circle is planted basket (35) it is inserted into the inner ring of ring-shaped baffle (34), immersible pump (33) is located at lower layer's fish jar (1) below semicircle plantation basket (2) Interior, water-supply-pipe (23) passes through the hole (7) of semicircle plantation basket (2) bottom, and water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet is located at semicircle plantation Water-suction rope (13) upper end is coiled on the soil (10) of the oral area of round plantation basket (35), by water-suction rope by the top of basket (2) (13) lower end is bundled in outside water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet, and when pumping for water pump, moisture can be from water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet stream Out, it then flows in semicircle plantation basket (2), filled with filtering particle (39) in semicircle plantation basket (2), moisture passed through From drainage hole (42) outflow of semicircle plantation basket (2) bottom after filter, portion of water while moisture is discharged in water-supply-pipe (23) It can be siphoned by water-suction rope (13) in round plantation basket (35), and then kept the skin wet for round plantation basket (35), in ring-type Have on baffle (34) light compensating lamp (8), conducting wire (26) passes through the hole on semicircle plantation basket (2) bottom and ring-shaped baffle (34) (7) light compensating lamp (8) and immersible pump (33) are connected, is light compensating lamp (8) and immersible pump (33) offer electric power, circle plantation basket (35) bottom Portion's hole (7), root system of plant hole (7) can be grown from this, if in round plantation basket (35) plantation being aquatic plant Object, so that it may water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet is directed in round plantation basket (35), is filtered using circle plantation basket (35), And remove semicircle plantation basket (2), filtering particle (39) is packed into circle plantation basket (35), water plant can be planted In filtering particle (39), if the drought-enduring plant planted in round plantation basket (35), places in circle plantation basket (35) Upper growing tank (6), growing tank (6) bottom have partition (36), on partition (36) hole (7) root system of plant can from this hole Hole (7) director goes out, and partition (36) can prevent the soil (10) in growing tank (6) from touching the water in round plantation basket (35) Point, filter cotton (40) are inserted in the position between growing tank (6) and round plantation basket (35) inner wall, and going out water-supply-pipe (23) Water-suction rope (13) one end is inserted into filter cotton towards filter cotton (40), the other end is coiled in growing tank oral area by the mouth of a river It on soil (10), and then is to keep the skin wet in growing tank by water-suction rope.

9. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the support rod (3) above lower layer's fish jar (1) Upper only one layer of baffle (4), is placed with take root sponge ring (5) above baffle (4), makes baffle (4) and lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area Certain distance is kept, the lower end for the water-suction rope (13) taken root in sponge ring (5) is placed into the semicircle of lower layer's fish jar (1) oral area It plants in basket (2), growing tank (6) is placed into the inner ring for sponge ring (5) of taking root, then by the upper ends of water-suction rope (13) On the soil (10) for entering growing tank (6) oral area, immersible pump (33) is located in lower layer's fish jar (1), and water-supply-pipe (23) passes through semicircle The hole (7) of basket (2) bottom is planted, water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet is located at the top of semicircle plantation basket (2), if baffle (4) Range semicircle shape plants basket (2) excessive height, then water-suction rope (13) lower end is bundled in outside water-supply-pipe (23) water outlet.

10. a kind of three-dimensional flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that baffle (4) above upper layer fish jar (9) Overflow pipe (19) upper end is passed through overflow hole (18) and then reached by middle part hole (7) in growing tank (6) bottom hole (7) Upper layer fish jar (9) bottom and the height for reducing overflow hole (18), after the internal moisture of upper layer fish jar (9) is more than overflow hole (18) The moisture of upper layer the bottom of the tank can all be siphoned off by overflow pipe (19), by the baffle above upper layer fish jar (9) (4) lower end for taking root the water-suction rope (13) in sponge ring (5) above is fixed on the water outlet position of water delivery casing (16) and position In settling tank (25), light compensating lamp (8) is fixed below the baffle (4) above upper layer fish jar (9).