CN110102482A - A kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nested classification devices being easily managed for logistics transportation, including scanner, the scanner top is connected with inductor, and the left and right sides is equipped with decoder in scanner, the corresponding left and right sides side of the decoder is provided with infrared transmitter, and four corners are closely connected with barn door in scanner, the scanner left side central portion aperture has thermal window, and lower end is closely connected with console on the left of scanner, logistic article is scanned using scanner, Item Information is completed by infrared transmitter and decoder to obtain, emit infrared ray by infrared transmitter, infrared ray and article contact back reflection, it is received after item barcode area infrared reflection by decoder, electric signal can be converted optical signals by the photoelectric conversion device being arranged in decoder, and solution electric signal is read to obtain object by decoder The information of product can show logistic article information by the display screen that equipment is equipped with to facilitate the management work of logistics management person.

Description

A kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation

This patent is divisional application, and the information of original application is as follows: May 31 2018 applying date, application number: 2018105569360, a kind of denomination of invention are as follows: nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation.

Technical field

The present invention relates to classification technical field of transportation, specially a kind of nested classifications being easily managed for logistics transportation Device.

Background technique

Logistics classification is by article by kind, the operation that storage sequencing is categorizedly stacked out.Classification is Improve delivery, delivery supported to prepare sex work, be different distribution enterprises in delivery into competing and improve itself economic benefit Necessarily extend, so, it may also be said to logistics classification is the inevitable requirement that delivery develops to advanced form, and logistics classification is used as logistics The part of core the most in management, is mainly used in storage configuration management in entire logistics system, and the storage condition of material needs It is configured, advanced Warehouse Management System can realize the identification to storage resource by configuring to warehouse substance parameter And management, the information needed to configure mainly have storage to number, area of storing in a warehouse, storage space number, storage space area and storage space storage rule Then etc., realize that logistics classification can greatly reduce storage workload to save manpower in storage, and facilitate management to improve object The whole work efficiency of stream.

But with the improvement of people's life quality, its entire logistic industry workload also increases with logistics product and gradually increases Greatly, manpower sorting has lost the agility of its Logistics Market and has been unfavorable for developing, logistics company use mostly special sorting device into Row commodity classification is to improve enterprise competitiveness, but existing sorting device not can be carried out point of intelligent and high-efficiency in actual use Class, while sorting device its mode classification is mostly used and is placed after artificial barcode scanning to being transported on special transport road, this kind classification Though mode can carry out classification to logistics product well but classification effectiveness is excessively slow and relies on manpower, while can not record going out for logistics product The multidate informations such as entry time are not easy to the management of logistics system, and need to be laid with artificial assembly line when this kind of sorting device application Logistics product on haul road are managed with the circulation that fulfils assignment, the excessive dependence manpower of entire classification, hauling operation system, Classification percent of pass is confined to personal production capacity, directly affects logistics system serious forgiveness, and be contrary to modern enterprise mechanical automation Idea of development.

So how to design a kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation, becomes us and currently want It solves the problems, such as.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nested classification devices being easily managed for logistics transportation, on solving It states and proposes that existing apparatus classification effectiveness is low, classifying quality is poor in background technique and be not easy to that management, serious forgiveness be low and lack of wisdom The problem of.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of for logistics transportation be easily managed at Sorter, including scanner are covered, the scanner top is connected with inductor, and the left and right sides is equipped with decoding in scanner Device, the corresponding left and right sides side of the decoder is provided with infrared transmitter, and four corners are closely connected with shading in scanner Plate, the scanner left side central portion aperture has thermal window, and lower end is closely connected with console, the control on the left of scanner Upper end is equipped with display screen at the top of platform, and display screen lower end is electrically connected with control panel, and the console, which is embedded in, to be provided with Power supply box, and the aperture of scanner front is provided with feeding inlet, the scanner bottom righthand side is closely connected with roller conveyor, and rolls Fastening adapter is fixed by screws at left and right sides of column transporter, the roller conveyor bottom end passes through fastening adapter It is fixedly connected with fixed frame, and is rotatably connected to rotary shaft on the inside of roller conveyor, be provided with roller in the roller conveyor, And fluting has card slot at left and right sides of roller, contract band is provided in the card slot, and upper end is equipped with push on the left of roller conveyor Device, driving means middle part lower end is welded with switching fixed link, and is fixedly connected with sliding shoe on the right side of fixed link of transferring, institute It states switching fixed link to be clamped by sliding shoe and roller conveyor, and upper end is electrically connected with work instruction on the left of driving means Lamp, driving means right side upper end is embedded to be connected to embedding bar, and brake axle is equipped in the middle part of embedding bar, and activity connects on the right side of the embedding bar It is connected to spring shaft, and scraping wings is installed on the right side of spring shaft, the slideway mouth bottom righthand side is closely connected with strut storage bin, and rolls Column transporter bottom righthand side is closely connected with main skid, and the main skid lower end is fixedly connected with storing bin.

Further, the display screen is the OLED screen in " rectangular ", and display screen insertion is set in console, And the input terminal of the display screen and the output end of control panel are electrically connected.

Further, the roller is in " cylindric ", and the roller surface is coarse, there is fluting at left and right sides of the roller Twice card slot, and roller is clamped by rotary shaft and roller conveyor.

Further, the contract band is in " ring-type ", and the contract band and card slot are socketed, and the contract band is socketed on two In roller card slot.

Further, the infrared transmitter is the electronic component in " column ", and the infrared transmitter is equipped with several A one end for being evenly distributed on decoder, the infrared transmitter and decoder are electrically connected.

Further, the decoder is the electronic component in " rectangular ", and is equipped with photoelectric conversion in the decoder Device, the decoder insertion is set on the inside of scanner, and the output end of the decoder and the input terminal of scanner electrically connect It connects.

Further, the scraping wings is in " rectangular " plate, and the scraping wings and article contact surface are provided with flexible glue and consolidate Body, the scraping wings are flexibly connected with spring shaft, and the scraping wings can be separated with spring shaft.

Further, the brake axle is in " cylindric ", and fastening spring is provided in the brake axle, the brake axle It is connect with embedding rod set.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this kind is used for complete point be easily managed of logistics transportation Class device, equipment are scanned logistic article using scanner, complete Item Information by infrared transmitter and decoder and obtain, Emit infrared ray by infrared transmitter, infrared ray and article contact back reflection, by translating after item barcode area infrared reflection Code device receives, and can convert optical signals into electric signal by the photoelectric conversion device being arranged in decoder, and read by decoder Electric signal is solved to obtain the information of article, logistic article information can be shown to facilitate stream tube by the display screen that equipment is equipped with The management work of reason person replaces traditional manpower barcode scanning to have in classification effectiveness significantly in such a way that this kind intelligently obtains logistics information It is promoted, while equipment carries out the transport of article by roller conveyor, roller conveyor driving rotary shaft is rotated and driven Roller rotation, article are moved by the rotation of roller, and roller and article contact surface are thick by laser carving processing surface It is rough, have stronger frictional force between article to guarantee the efficient movement of article, and rotary shaft stop working after can be by being equipped with Contract band and roller between friction carry out quick stop, to improve the handling of equipment, equipment is customized by control panel Article is pushed to the classification that branch storage bin completes article by driving means by taxonomy of goods condition, and the entire assorting process that pushes is led to The fastening spring being arranged in brake axle is crossed to balance the lateral thrust that driving means applies to embedding bar, to prevent mechanical thrust excessive Directly hitting winged article causes article to damage, and scraping wings and article contact surface are equipped with flexible glue solid, soft by flexible glue solid The characteristic of stretching, extension is to prevent the collision between hard objects and damage product, this kind of equipment are pushed away by its acquisition of information link with article Send classification link to form a whole set of automatic intelligent classification, to substitute traditional manpower assembly line, classification effectiveness, controllability, Management aspect is significantly increased.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of roller of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of scanner of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of driving means of the present invention；

In figure: 1- scanner；2- thermal window；3- display screen；4- control panel；5- console；6- power supply box；7- fixed frame； 8- driving means；9- fastens adapter；10- main skid；11- storing bin；12- branch storage bin；13- slideway mouth；14- roller fortune Defeated machine；15- roller；16- feeding inlet；17- rotary shaft；18- contract band；19- card slot；20- infrared transmitter；21- inductor；22- Barn door；23- decoder；24- work light；25- switching fixed link；26- sliding shoe；27- scraping wings；28- spring shaft； 29- brake axle；The embedding bar of 30-.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of complete point be easily managed for logistics transportation Class device, including scanner 1,1 top of scanner is connected with inductor 21, and the interior left and right sides of scanner 1 is equipped with and translates Code device 23, the corresponding left and right sides side of the decoder 23 is provided with infrared transmitter 20, and four corners closely connect in scanner 1 It is connected to barn door 22, the 1 left side central portion aperture of scanner has thermal window 2, and 1 left side lower end of scanner is closely connected with control Platform 5 processed, the 5 top upper end of console is equipped with display screen 3, and 3 lower end of display screen is electrically connected with control panel 4, described Console 5, which is embedded in, is provided with power supply box 6, and the positive aperture of scanner 1 is provided with feeding inlet 16,1 bottom righthand side of scanner It closely is connected with roller conveyor 14, and has been fixed by screws fastening adapter 9, institute at left and right sides of roller conveyor 14 It states 14 bottom end of roller conveyor and is fixedly connected by fastening adapter 9 with fixed frame 7, and be rotatablely connected on the inside of roller conveyor 14 There is rotary shaft 17, roller 15 is provided in the roller conveyor 14, and fluting has card slot 19, the card at left and right sides of roller 15 Contract band 18 is provided in slot 19, and 14 left side upper end of roller conveyor is equipped with driving means 8, under 8 middle part of driving means End is welded with switching fixed link 25, and sliding shoe 26 is fixedly connected on the right side of fixed link 25 of transferring, and the switching fixed link 25 is logical It crosses sliding shoe 26 and roller conveyor 14 is clamped, and 8 left side upper end of driving means is electrically connected with work light 24, it is described to push away It send 8 right side upper end of device is embedded to be connected to embedding bar 30, and brake axle 29 is installed in the middle part of embedding bar 30, the embedding 30 right side activity of bar is even It is connected to spring shaft 28, and scraping wings 27 is installed on the right side of spring shaft 28,13 bottom righthand side of slideway mouth is closely connected with strut storage Case 12 is deposited, and 14 bottom righthand side of roller conveyor is closely connected with main skid 10,10 lower end of main skid is fixedly connected with storing Storehouse 11.

Further, the display screen 3 is the OLED screen in " rectangular ", and the insertion of the display screen 3 is set to console 5 In, and the output end of the input terminal of the display screen 3 and control panel 4 is electrically connected, and can be obtained by display screen 3 by sweeping It retouches the Item Information of instrument 1 and the logistics multidate information on line improves equipment to facilitate administrator to be managed logistics system Intelligence and applicability.

Further, the roller 15 is in " cylindric ", and 15 rough surface of the roller, 15 left and right sides of roller Fluting has twice card slot 19, and roller 15 is clamped by rotary shaft 17 and roller conveyor 14, can be to object by the rotation of roller 15 Family status carries out efficiently quickly transport, improves the transport efficiency of equipment.

Further, the contract band 18 is in " ring-type ", and the contract band 18 and card slot 19 are socketed, and 18 sets of the contract band Be connected in two rollers, 15 card slot 19, by the structure of contract band 18 can make roller 15 carried out when rotating and transporting intermittent stop with Driving means 8 is facilitated to carry out classification push to logistics product.

Further, the infrared transmitter 20 is the electronic component in " column ", and the infrared transmitter 20 is equipped with Several are evenly distributed on one end of decoder 23, and the infrared transmitter 20 is electrically connected with decoder 23, pass through infrared hair Emitter 20 can emit infrared ray to scan the information such as article surface bar code to facilitate record management, further improve equipment Intelligence.

Further, the decoder 23 is the electronic component in " rectangular ", and is equipped with photoelectricity in the decoder 23 Converter, the decoder 23 insertion are set to 1 inside of scanner, and the output end of the decoder 23 and scanner 1 is defeated Enter end to be electrically connected, the infrared ray after reflection can be received by decoder 23 and read solution to obtain object representated by bar code Stream information is called with facilitating administrator to consult, and further improves the applicability of equipment.

Further, the scraping wings 27 be in " rectangular " plate, and the scraping wings 27 be provided with article contact surface it is soft Glue solid, the scraping wings 27 are flexibly connected with spring shaft 28, and the scraping wings 27 can be separated with spring shaft 28, pass through pusher Plate 27 can set classification information according to console 5 and carry out push classification to article, and device class work is made to have automation function.

Further, the brake axle 29 is in " cylindric ", and fastening spring is provided in the brake axle 29, the system Moving axis 29 and embedding bar 30 are socketed, and can be buffered driving means 8 by brake axle 29 and be pushed power to guarantee equipment when pushing operation not Meeting damage product improves safety when equipment work.

Working principle: this kind is used for the nested classification device of logistics transportation being easily managed, fixed by fastening adapter 9 Roller conveyor 14 and fixed frame 7 pass through rotary shaft 17 to keep the structural soundness of roller conveyor 14 by fixed frame 7 It connect the operating position to maintain roller 15 with roller 15, is socketed by contract band 18 and roller 15 is covered two-by-two with card slot 19 It connects to maintain the connectivity between roller 15, guarantees the structural soundness of driving means 8 by switching fixed link 25, by that will slide Motion block 26 is connected in 14 groove of roller conveyor and is screwed the stabilized structure of driving means 8 Yu roller conveyor 14 Property, when equipment works, electric power of equipment is provided with driving equipment by power supply box 6, passes through the customized taxonomy of goods model of control panel 4 It encloses, logistic article enters equipment by scanner 1, incudes article position by inductor 21 when article is located in scanner 1 and drives Dynamic infrared transmitter 20 emits infrared ray, and infrared ray contacts item barcode back reflection directive decoder 23, passes through shading The reflectivity and angle that plate 22 guarantees infrared ray improve the efficiency of whole process with convection light, by decoder 23 by item Code information is converted to digital information and is transmitted to console 5, and logistics management person can obtain Item Information by display screen 3 with side Just collection management, scanner 1 is in when generating heat when working by 2 balanced scan instrument 1 of thermal window to guarantee long-term work Normal working temperature, article is by entering roller conveyor 14, the driving rotation of roller conveyor 14 by feeding inlet 16 after scanner 1 Axis 17 is rotated to drive roller 15 to be rotated, and article is moved by the rotation of roller 15, and console identifies article at this time After information, by the quick stop roller 15 of contract band 18, by that will be controlled by the customized taxonomy of goods information of control panel 4 before Signal is sent to driving means 8, and driving means 8 drives embedding bar 30 to be laterally urged, and buffers embedding bar 30 by brake axle 29 Thrust is smooth to keep entire push process, is contacted by scraping wings 27 with article to push article to slide to limb by slideway mouth 13 Storage bin 12 passes through the flexible to allow scraping wings 27 to adapt to the contact surface of different articles of spring shaft 28, other classification logistic articles Storing bin 11 is entered to complete the mechanized classification of logistic article by main skid 10 when being moved to 14 tail portion of roller conveyor.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation, including scanner (1), it is characterised in that: described Scanner (1) top is connected with inductor (21), and the left and right sides is equipped with decoder (23), the decoding in scanner (1) The corresponding left and right sides side of device (23) is provided with infrared transmitter (20), and four corners are closely connected with shading in scanner (1) Plate (22), scanner (1) the left side central portion aperture have thermal window (2), and lower end is closely connected with control on the left of scanner (1) Platform (5) processed, console (5) top upper end is equipped with display screen (3), and display screen (3) lower end is electrically connected with control plane Plate (4), the console (5), which is embedded in, to be provided with power supply box (6), and the positive aperture of scanner (1) is provided with feeding inlet (16), Scanner (1) bottom righthand side is closely connected with roller conveyor (14), and passes through screw at left and right sides of roller conveyor (14) It is fixedly connected with fastening adapter (9), roller conveyor (14) bottom end is solid by fastening adapter (9) and fixed frame (7) Fixed connection, and be rotatably connected to rotary shaft (17) on the inside of roller conveyor (14), rolling is provided in the roller conveyor (14) Column (15), and there is card slot (19) fluting at left and right sides of roller (15), be provided with contract band (18) in the card slot (19), and roller is transported Upper end is equipped with driving means (8) on the left of defeated machine (14), and lower end is welded with switching fixed link in the middle part of the driving means (8) (25), it and on the right side of switching fixed link (25) is fixedly connected with sliding shoe (26), the switching fixed link (25) passes through sliding shoe (26) it is clamped with roller conveyor (14), and upper end is electrically connected with work light (24) on the left of driving means (8), it is described to push away It send device (8) right side upper end is embedded to be connected to embedding bar (30), and is equipped with brake axle (29) in the middle part of embedding bar (30), the embedding bar (30) Right side is connected with spring shaft (28), and is equipped with scraping wings (27) on the right side of spring shaft (28), slideway mouth (13) bottom right End is closely connected with strut storage bin (12), and roller conveyor (14) bottom righthand side is closely connected with main skid (10), the master Slideway (10) lower end is fixedly connected with storing bin (11)；

The decoder (23) is the electronic component being square, and is equipped with photoelectric converter in the decoder (23), described Decoder (23) insertion is set on the inside of scanner (1), and the input terminal of the output end of the decoder (23) and scanner (1) It is electrically connected；

The scraping wings (27) is square plate, and the scraping wings (27) and article contact surface are provided with flexible glue solid, described Scraping wings (27) is flexibly connected with spring shaft (28), and the scraping wings (27) can be separated with spring shaft (28).

2. a kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The display screen (3) is the OLED screen being square, and the display screen (3) insertion is set in console (5), and described aobvious The input terminal of display screen (3) and the output end of control panel (4) are electrically connected.

3. a kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The roller (15) is cylindrical, and the roller (15) rough surface, and fluting has twice card at left and right sides of the roller (15) Slot (19), and roller (15) is clamped by rotary shaft (17) and roller conveyor (14).

4. a kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Annularly, and the contract band (18) and card slot (19) are socketed the contract band (18), and the contract band (18) is socketed on two rollings In column (15) card slot (19).

5. a kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The infrared transmitter (20) is the electronic component being in the form of a column, and the infrared transmitter (20) is evenly distributed on equipped with several One end of decoder (23), the infrared transmitter (20) and decoder (23) are electrically connected.

6. a kind of nested classification device being easily managed for logistics transportation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The brake axle (29) is cylindrical, and fastening spring, the brake axle (29) and embedding bar are provided in the brake axle (29) (30) it is socketed.