CN110077168A - A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110077168A
CN110077168A CN201910362689.5A CN201910362689A CN110077168A CN 110077168 A CN110077168 A CN 110077168A CN 201910362689 A CN201910362689 A CN 201910362689A CN 110077168 A CN110077168 A CN 110077168A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tire
lever
fricting strip
slip device
snowfield
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910362689.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贲能军
刘娜
顾琪
严国军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Original Assignee
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology filed Critical Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Priority to CN201910362689.5A priority Critical patent/CN110077168A/en
Publication of CN110077168A publication Critical patent/CN110077168A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B15/00Wheels or wheel attachments designed for increasing traction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tire anti-slip devices of snowfield driving vehicle, including fixed disk, driving lever, follower lever and fricting strip, fixed disk is fixedly installed in tire lateral surface, the center of fixed disk is fixed in one end of driving lever, pin shaft is provided on the outside of the other end, one end of follower lever has the pin hole cooperated with pin shaft, and the other end is hingedly provided with fricting strip.Compared with prior art, a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle of the invention, in the road traveling with accumulated snow, vehicle can be driven to have forward additional motive force, avoid tire fall into snow skid or driving process in skid and the problem that cannot move ahead.

Description

A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tire anti-slip devices of snowfield driving vehicle, belong to technical field of vehicle safety.
Background technique
The development of car industry brings huge variation to people's production and life.Meanwhile the severe day such as sleet, frost Ice and snow road caused by gas brings difficulty to driving, traffic accident easily occurs or even highway is closed.The main reason is that ice It is low to avenge surface friction coefficient, reduces the frictional force of automobile tire, stops when making the automobile tire brake and does not live vehicle, when climbing climbs It does not go up a slope;Life and property to people cause greatly to threaten, or even cause car crash.
Currently, General Purpose Rubber tire used in well known vehicle (including the rubber tyres such as meridian rail tyre) is big Mostly be patterned, though decorative pattern is had nothing in common with each other, certain increasing friction force and anti-skidding can be played, but still there is it is still necessary to The technical issues of solution: 1 when encountering the road of snow and ice cover or miriness, and no matter the tire of which kind of decorative pattern can all have skidded Phenomenon causes vehicle out of hand, causes tire wear, energy waste, traffic jam, vehicle loss etc..2 in the past in order to keep away Exempt from wheel-slip to need to bundle the objects such as iron chains or rope on tire, or sheds sandy soil etc. on road, it is time-consuming and laborious to life Work causes inconvenience.
Such as application No. is a kind of 201210216612.5 Anti-skid means for vehicles, the inside including being mounted on automobile is equipped with The antilubricant bottle of antilubricant, the bottle mouth position of the antilubricant bottle install screw pump, the exit installation three of the screw pump Logical, one end of the threeway connects air accumulator by solenoid valve, and the other end of the threeway is connected by outlet valve to discharge Pipe.Present invention antilubricant onboard on automobile, when skidding reached by disseminating antilubricant enhancing tire and road surface it Between frictional force, but in driving process, use antilubricant in real time, work slow, and antiskid effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a kind of snowfield Travel vehicle Tire anti-slip device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle, including fixed disk, driving lever, follower lever and fricting strip, it is described solid Price fixing is fixedly installed in tire lateral surface, and the center of fixed disk is fixed in one end of the driving lever, and driving lever is covered in One radius of tire, be provided with pin shaft on the outside of the driving lever other end, and one end of the follower lever has to be cooperated with pin shaft Pin hole, the other end are hingedly provided with fricting strip, and the length direction of fricting strip is parallel to vehicle heading.
Scheme as a further preference, the driving lever are parallel to fixed disk, and driving lever is divided into leading portion and back segment, leading portion The first curved support and the second curved support, the cambered surface phase of the first curved support and the second curved support are provided between back segment To setting.
Scheme as a further preference, the length of the follower lever are adjustable.
The length of scheme as a further preference, the driving lever is less than tire radius length.
The hinge joint of scheme as a further preference, the follower lever and fricting strip is located at the front-end position of fricting strip.
Scheme as a further preference, between the follower lever and fricting strip have tension spring, tension spring be located at follower lever and The smaller angle side that fricting strip is formed.
Scheme as a further preference, the fricting strip bottom have oblique tooth, and oblique tooth is tilted towards rear of vehicle.
Compared with prior art, the tire anti-slip device of a kind of snowfield driving vehicle of the invention, passes through fixed disk, master The link mechanism that lever, follower lever three are formed, in the road traveling with accumulated snow, with the rotation of tire, follower lever is pushed The fricting strip for attaching ground makes vehicle have additional motive force using side-friction, drives vehicle to have movable forward, avoids Tire fall into snow skid or driving process in skid and the problem that cannot move ahead.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of driving lever;
Wherein, 1- fixed disk, 2- driving lever, the first curved support of 21-, the second curved support of 22-, 3- follower lever, 4- fricting strip, 5- tension spring, the oblique tooth of 6-.
Specific embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle, including fixed disk 1, driving lever 2, follower lever 3 and fricting strip 4, the fixed disk 1 is fixedly installed in tire lateral surface, and the center of fixed disk 1 is fixed in one end of the driving lever 2, main Lever 2 is covered in a radius of tire, and pin shaft is provided on the outside of 2 other end of driving lever, and one end of the follower lever 3 has With the pin hole of pin shaft cooperation, the other end is hingedly provided with fricting strip 4, and the length direction of fricting strip 4 is parallel to vehicle heading.
The driving lever 2 is parallel to fixed disk 1, and driving lever 2 divides for leading portion and back segment, and is provided between leading portion and back segment The cambered surface of one curved support 21 and the second curved support 22, the first curved support 21 and the second curved support 22 is oppositely arranged, when Fixed disk 1 follows tyre rotation, when the first curved support 21 and the second curved support 22 turn to the top half of fixed disk 1, First curved support 21 and the second curved support 22 release stress, and micro- bullet occurs, and reduce 4 pressure of fricting strip, are conducive to from snow Middle extraction.
Further, the first curved support 21 and 22 periphery of the second curved support are enclosed with sleeve, to enhance entire active The rigidity of bar 2
The length of the follower lever 3 be it is adjustable, follower lever 3 is longer, and lateral frictional force is then bigger, otherwise smaller;It is driven Bar 3 is shorter, and longitudinal lower pressure is then bigger, otherwise smaller;It in actual use, needs depending on the Snow Thickness on road surface, avenges When thick, the shorter follower lever 3 of use, such road holding is stronger, and vehicle is more stable, and when avenging thin, using longer follower lever 3, such motive force is stronger, and tire will not skid.
The length of the driving lever 2 is less than tire radius length, avoids damage driving lever 2.
The follower lever 3 is located at the front-end position of fricting strip 4 with the hinge joint of fricting strip 4, excellent when follower lever 3 above mentions First the front-end position of fricting strip 4 is driven above to mention, avoids the front-end position of fricting strip 4 from being stuck in snow and be difficult to extract.
Between the follower lever 3 and fricting strip 4 have tension spring 5, tension spring 5 be located at follower lever 3 formed with fricting strip 4 it is smaller Angle side avoids the front-end position of fricting strip 4 from being stuck in snow and is difficult to extract.
4 bottom of fricting strip has oblique tooth 6, and oblique tooth 6 tilts towards rear of vehicle, can increase and accumulated snow ground Frictional force.
In actual use, recommend to install on each driving wheel of vehicle, i.e., 4-wheel driven car four wheels will be installed, forerunner Or rear-guard vehicle is then mounted on front-wheel or rear-wheel, it should be noted that avoids unilateral installation, otherwise vehicle is easy to happen direction Deflection.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this hair the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle, it is characterised in that: including fixed disk (1), driving lever (2), from Lever (3) and fricting strip (4), the fixed disk (1) are fixedly installed in tire lateral surface, and one end of the driving lever (2) is fixed In the center of fixed disk (1), driving lever (2) is covered in a radius of tire, the outside setting of driving lever (2) other end There is pin shaft, one end of the follower lever (3) has the pin hole cooperated with pin shaft, and the other end is hingedly provided with fricting strip (4), rubs The length direction of item (4) is parallel to vehicle heading.
2. a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active Bar (2) is parallel to fixed disk (1), and driving lever (2) is divided into leading portion and back segment, and the first curved support is provided between leading portion and back segment (21) and the second curved support (22), the cambered surface of the first curved support (21) and the second curved support (22) is oppositely arranged.
3. a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driven The length of bar (3) is adjustable.
4. a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active The length of bar (2) is less than tire radius length.
5. a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driven Bar (3) and the hinge joint of fricting strip (4) are located at the front-end position of fricting strip (4).
6. a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described driven There are tension spring (5) between bar (3) and fricting strip (4), tension spring (5) is located at the smaller angle that follower lever (3) and fricting strip (4) are formed Side.
7. a kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the friction Item (4) bottom has oblique tooth (6), and oblique tooth (6) tilts towards rear of vehicle.
CN201910362689.5A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle Pending CN110077168A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910362689.5A CN110077168A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910362689.5A CN110077168A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110077168A true CN110077168A (en) 2019-08-02

Family

ID=67418213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910362689.5A Pending CN110077168A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of tire anti-slip device of snowfield driving vehicle

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CN (1) CN110077168A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190628924A (en) * 1906-12-19 1907-07-18 Morley Frederick Agar Improvements in or connected with Means for Preventing or Lessening Skidding or Side Slipping in Vehicles Designed to Run on Common Roads but more particularly Motor Driven Vehicles.
JPH11223195A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-08-17 Japan Servo Co Ltd Rotor of axial fan
CN2491268Y (en) * 2001-07-27 2002-05-15 西安高新区西工大科技园发展有限公司 Anti-skid device of automobile
CN1446708A (en) * 2003-03-02 2003-10-08 张广舜 Antiskid tires
JP2004159421A (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Small axial-flow fan motor
JP2006322325A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-30 Japan Servo Co Ltd Motor fan and method of correcting balance of the motor fan
JP2010025087A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-02-04 Nippon Densan Corp Axial fan
KR101098645B1 (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-23 김래한 Snow chain with dampening inserts between the links
JP2013047489A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-07 Minebea Motor Manufacturing Corp Blower
CN104149560A (en) * 2014-07-26 2014-11-19 耿亮 Automatic anti-skidding device for vehicle
CN209920931U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-01-10 盐城工业职业技术学院 Anti-slip device for tire of snowfield running vehicle

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190628924A (en) * 1906-12-19 1907-07-18 Morley Frederick Agar Improvements in or connected with Means for Preventing or Lessening Skidding or Side Slipping in Vehicles Designed to Run on Common Roads but more particularly Motor Driven Vehicles.
JPH11223195A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-08-17 Japan Servo Co Ltd Rotor of axial fan
CN2491268Y (en) * 2001-07-27 2002-05-15 西安高新区西工大科技园发展有限公司 Anti-skid device of automobile
JP2004159421A (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Small axial-flow fan motor
CN1446708A (en) * 2003-03-02 2003-10-08 张广舜 Antiskid tires
JP2006322325A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-30 Japan Servo Co Ltd Motor fan and method of correcting balance of the motor fan
JP2010025087A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-02-04 Nippon Densan Corp Axial fan
KR101098645B1 (en) * 2011-07-26 2011-12-23 김래한 Snow chain with dampening inserts between the links
JP2013047489A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-07 Minebea Motor Manufacturing Corp Blower
CN104149560A (en) * 2014-07-26 2014-11-19 耿亮 Automatic anti-skidding device for vehicle
CN209920931U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-01-10 盐城工业职业技术学院 Anti-slip device for tire of snowfield running vehicle

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