CN110036754A - Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device - Google Patents

Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110036754A
CN110036754A CN201910324572.8A CN201910324572A CN110036754A CN 110036754 A CN110036754 A CN 110036754A CN 201910324572 A CN201910324572 A CN 201910324572A CN 110036754 A CN110036754 A CN 110036754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top surface
fixedly connected
shaft
seat board
fixedly mounted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910324572.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110036754B (en
Inventor
李元应
王艳平
黄镶
侯晓奎
付克璐
邢书美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanghe Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Huanghe Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Jiaotong University filed Critical Huanghe Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201910324572.8A priority Critical patent/CN110036754B/en
Publication of CN110036754A publication Critical patent/CN110036754A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110036754B publication Critical patent/CN110036754B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/02Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
    • A01D34/13Cutting apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/02Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
    • A01D34/24Lifting devices for the cutter-bar
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/02Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
    • A01D34/30Driving mechanisms for the cutters
    • A01D34/37Driving mechanisms for the cutters electric
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/02Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
    • A01D34/40Other details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/08Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • B02C18/04Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device, including seat board, the bottom surface of seat board is fixedly connected with the upper end of several electric putters, the lower section of bottom plate is equipped with several stripe boards parallel with it, the top surface of stripe board is fixedly connected with the lower end of corresponding several electric putters, stationary knife parallel with it is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of stripe board respectively, and stationary knife is respectively arranged below with the moving knife for contacting cooperation, and feeder pipe is communicated with box house, the external world simultaneously respectively;The bottom surface quadrangle of seat board passes through wheel carrier respectively and installs idler wheel.The present invention can adjust cutting range, and each stationary knife and corresponding moving knife constitute a trimming unit, the height of each trimming unit can be adjusted by electric putter, regulative mode is more flexible, also it can make to adapt to increasingly complex landform, and keep the height for trimming unit different, after the present invention passes through, withered and yellow fallen leaves are interspersed on the lawn of green, and the aesthetic feeling of gardens other style can be increased.

Description

Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device
Technical field
The invention belongs to garden maintenance technical field, specifically a kind of afforestation Multifunctional trimming device.
Background technique
Lawn is the important component of afforestation setting, in order to make lawn often keep neat appearance, promote lawn Careless metabolism and reduction pest and disease damage generation etc., lawn needs often to trim during the growth process.Since 21st century, With the rapid development of our national economy, weeder industry in China's remains grows at top speed for many years, but in recent years, weeding industry Development crisis is faced, following weeding industry will increasingly pay attention to technological innovation.With the development of technology, the equipment of turf-mown Have been able to adjust height, that is, adjust trimming after grass blade length, but its shaping modes be mostly it is integrally-regulated, landform is fitted Should be able to power it is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of afforestation Multifunctional trimming device, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device, including seat board, the bottom surface of seat board are fixedly connected with the upper end of several electric putters, bottom plate Lower section is equipped with several stripe boards parallel with it, and the top surface of stripe board is fixedly connected with the lower end of corresponding several electric putters, Stationary knife parallel with it is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of stripe board respectively, and stationary knife is respectively arranged below with the moving knife for contacting cooperation, The top surface of stationary knife opens up bar shaped through groove respectively, and T-block is fixedly mounted in the top surface of moving knife respectively, and T-block is saturating from corresponding bar shaped It is passed through in slot, the horizontal block bottom surface of T-block is engaged with the top surface of corresponding stationary knife, and the rear end of moving knife is hingedly connected work One end of lever, the other end of motion bar are hingedly connected the eccentric part of cam, are fixedly connected and turn at the end face center of cam The lower end of axis, shaft are square pole, and shaft extends through corresponding stripe board and connected therewith by bearing, the top surface of seat board Several through-holes are opened up, through-hole and shaft correspond, and shaft is passed through out of corresponding through-hole respectively, and the top surface of seat board passes through bearing Connect the lower end of sleeve, sleeve and shaft correspond, and sleeve is round outside but spuare inside structure, shaft respectively with corresponding sleeve Inner wall is engaged, and sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted in the periphery of sleeve respectively, positioned at ipsilateral sprocket wheel by a chain connection, is located at same First gear is fixedly mounted in the periphery of one of sleeve of side, and several motors, motor and bar shaped is fixedly mounted in the top surface of seat board Plate corresponds, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly mounted second gear upward and respectively, second gear respectively with corresponding first tooth Cabinet is fixedly mounted in wheel engagement, the top surface of seat board, and the top surface opening of cabinet, the top surface of seat board opens up penetrating rectangular channel, cabinet Bottom surface be fixedly connected with the top surface of feeder pipe, feeder pipe is passed through out of rectangular channel, feeder pipe be located at adjacent two rows of electric putters it Between, feeder pipe is communicated with box house, the external world simultaneously respectively;The bottom surface quadrangle of seat board passes through wheel carrier respectively and installs idler wheel.
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device as described above, the wheel carrier includes cushion collar and buffer bar, cushion collar Top surface be fixedly connected with the bottom surface of seat board, the bottom surface of cushion collar is open, and the inner end of cushion collar is respectively fixedly connected with spring Upper end, the lower end of spring is respectively fixedly connected with the upper end of buffer bar, and the lower end of buffer bar passes through connecting shaft and bearing peace respectively Fill idler wheel.
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device as described above, arc is fixedly mounted in the inside of the buffer bar respectively Plate, idler wheel are respectively positioned in corresponding arc panel.
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device as described above, the cabinet are divided into upper box and lower box, upper box Bottom be fixedly connected with the top of lower box, the bottom of upper box is pyramidal structure, and the inner wall bottom of lower box is pyramidal structure, It is set in lower box there are two longitudinal transfer roller, one end of transfer roller passes through the inner wall that connecting shaft connects lower box with bearing, transfer roller The other end be respectively fixedly connected with one end of input shaft, input shaft runs through lower box and is connected therewith by bearing, input shaft The other end be respectively fixedly connected with the output shaft of power device, power device is fixedly installed in lower box periphery, transfer roller it is outer A few blades are fixedly mounted in week respectively, and the blade of two transfer rollers is interlaced.
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device as described above, the front and back two sides of the feeder pipe opens up vertical respectively Strip groove, strip groove with communicated inside feeder pipe, the upper and lower ends of strip groove are respectively equipped with lateral belt wheel, each strip groove Interior one of belt wheel has power device, is connected between two belt wheels in each strip groove by belt.
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device as described above, several shift plates are fixedly mounted in the periphery of the belt.
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device as described above, the top surface of the seat board are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of cover, The bottom opening of cover, motor, second gear, sleeve, first gear, sprocket wheel and chain are respectively positioned in cover, the top surface of cover Penetrating square hole is opened up, cabinet is passed through out of square hole.
Handle is fixedly mounted in the top surface of afforestation Multifunctional trimming device as described above, the seat board.
The invention has the advantages that the lower section of bottom plate of the present invention is equipped at least two rows of stripe boards, every row is at least provided with two items Shape plate is staggered between adjacent two rows of stripe boards, and the spacing between adjacent two stripe boards of every row is slightly less than bar shaped The length of plate can be avoided omission when cutting the grass on a lawn.Battery is fixedly mounted in the top surface of seat board, and electric putter, motor pass through respectively Control switch is connect with battery circuit, before work, first adjusts electric putter, i.e. adjusting the distance between stripe board and ground, Then start motor, motor is rotated by the engagement band moving sleeve of second gear, first gear, in the transmission of sprocket wheel and chain Under, ipsilateral sleeve rotates synchronously, and the shaft of square structure and the inner wall of sleeve are engaged, and therefore, shaft is synchronous with sleeve Rotation, shaft band moving cam rotate, and cam and motion bar form brace and connecting rod framework, and in the mutual of T-block and bar shaped through groove Under cooperation, crank link mechanism is able to drive stationary knife longitudinal movement, stationary knife, moving knife side be laciniation, stationary knife with Moving knife relative motion can cut the grass on a lawn, and addition fallen leaves in cabinet, fallen leaves are moved down along feeder pipe under the effect of gravity, blanking Pipe and the stripe board of heel row in actual use are in same horizontal line, and the longitudinal length of feeder pipe is less than the length of stationary knife, Fallen leaves are fallen on lawn after feeder pipe, and the moving knife of heel row can shred fallen leaves, be slightly below the height of the stripe board of heel row The height of front-seat stripe board after the present invention passes through, will form several grooves on the lawn trimmed, and broken fallen leaves are located in the groove, It can prevent from being blown up.The present invention can adjust cutting range, and each stationary knife and corresponding moving knife constitute a trimming list Member can adjust the height of each trimming unit by electric putter, and regulative mode is more flexible, can also make to adapt to increasingly complex Landform, and make trim unit height it is different, turf-mown can be gone out to simple geometrical pattern, this is current other equipment Institute is irrealizable;And the fallen leaves in gardens are collected and are subsequently poured into cabinet, it is fallen by the trimming unit cutting of heel row The leaf to get off, and kept out the wind by the higher grass in two sides, broken leaf can be prevented to be blown up, it is miscellaneous to can be avoided lawn environment Disorderly, the broken leaf after corruption can improve lawn soil property, increase soil fertility;The present invention can voluntarily choose whether to put in cabinet Enter fallen leaves, flexibility is high, and when there are fallen leaves in cabinet, after the present invention passes through, withered and yellow fallen leaves are interspersed on the lawn of green, can Increase the aesthetic feeling of gardens other style.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the A direction view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is crank connecting link of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of mechanism;Fig. 4 is the distribution schematic diagram of stripe board;Fig. 5 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;Fig. 6 is II innings of Fig. 1 Portion's enlarged drawing.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device, as shown, including seat board 1, the bottom surface of seat board 1 is fixedly connected with several electricity and pushes away The lower section of the upper end of bar 2, bottom plate 1 is equipped with several stripe boards 3 parallel with it, and the quantity of electric putter 2 is the several times of stripe board 3, The top surface of stripe board 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of corresponding several electric putters 2, the bottom surface of stripe board 3 be fixedly mounted respectively with Parallel stationary knife 4, have gap between stationary knife 4 and stripe board 3, the side of stationary knife 4 is leant out outside stripe board 3, the lower section of stationary knife 4 point The moving knife 5 of cooperation She You not be contacted, the top surface of stationary knife 4 opens up bar shaped through groove 6 respectively, and the top surface of moving knife 5 is fixed respectively to pacify Fill T-block 7, T-block 7 passes through out of corresponding bar shaped through groove 6, the horizontal block bottom surface of T-block 7 with the top of corresponding stationary knife 4 Face contact cooperation, the rear end of moving knife 5 are hingedly connected one end of motion bar 8, and the other end of motion bar 8 is hingedly connected convex 9 eccentric part is taken turns, the lower end of shaft 10 is fixedly connected at the end face center of cam 9, shaft 10 is square pole, and shaft 10 is distinguished It is connected through corresponding stripe board 3 and therewith by bearing, the top surface of seat board 1 opens up several through-holes 11, through-hole 11 and shaft 10 It corresponding, shaft 10 is passed through out of corresponding through-hole 11 respectively, and the top surface of seat board 1 connects the lower end of sleeve 12 by bearing, Sleeve 12 and shaft 10 correspond, and sleeve 12 is round outside but spuare inside structure, shaft 10 respectively with the inner wall of corresponding sleeve 12 It is engaged, the periphery of sleeve 12 is fixedly mounted sprocket wheel 13 respectively, each sprocket wheel 13 and corresponding sleeve 12, shaft 10, first The center line of gear 15 is conllinear, is connected positioned at ipsilateral sprocket wheel 13 by a chain 14, positioned at ipsilateral one of set First gear 15 is fixedly mounted in the periphery of cylinder 12, and several motors 32, motor 32 and stripe board 3 one is fixedly mounted in the top surface of seat board 1 One is corresponding, and the output shaft of motor 32 is fixedly mounted second gear 16 upward and respectively, and second gear 16 is respectively with corresponding first Gear 15 engages, and cabinet 17 is fixedly mounted in the top surface of seat board 1, and the top surface opening of cabinet 17, the top surface of seat board 1 opens up penetrating square Shape slot 18, the bottom surface of cabinet 17 are fixedly connected with the top surface of feeder pipe 19, and feeder pipe 19 is passed through out of rectangular channel 18, and feeder pipe 19 Between adjacent two rows of electric putters 2, feeder pipe 19 respectively simultaneously with cabinet 17 it is internal, extraneous communicate;The bottom surface quadrangle of seat board 1 Idler wheel 20 is installed by wheel carrier respectively.The lower section of bottom plate 1 of the present invention is equipped at least two rows of stripe boards 3, and every row is at least provided with two Stripe board 3 is staggered between adjacent two rows of stripe boards 3, and the spacing between adjacent two stripe boards 3 of every row is slightly less than The length of stripe board 3 can be avoided omission when cutting the grass on a lawn.Battery, electric putter 2, motor 32 is fixedly mounted in the top surface of seat board 1 Connect with battery circuit by control switch respectively, before work, first adjusts electric putter 2, that is, adjust stripe board 3 and ground it Between distance, then start motor 32, motor 32 by second gear 16, first gear 15 engagement band moving sleeve 12 rotate, Under the transmission of sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14, ipsilateral sleeve 12 is rotated synchronously, the shaft 10 of square structure and the inner wall of sleeve 12 It is engaged, therefore, shaft 10 is rotated synchronously with sleeve 12, and shaft 10 is rotated with moving cam 9, and cam 9 and motion bar 8 form song Handle link mechanism, and under the mutual cooperation of T-block 7 and bar shaped through groove 6, crank link mechanism is able to drive the longitudinal shifting of stationary knife 4 It is dynamic, stationary knife 4, moving knife 5 side be laciniation, stationary knife 4 can cut the grass on a lawn with 5 relative motion of moving knife, in cabinet 17 Addition fallen leaves, fallen leaves are moved down along feeder pipe 19 under the effect of gravity, the stripe board 3 of feeder pipe 19 and heel row in actual use In same horizontal line, and the longitudinal length of feeder pipe 19 is less than the length of stationary knife 4, and fallen leaves fall in grass after feeder pipe 19 On level ground, the moving knife 5 of heel row can shred fallen leaves, and the height of the stripe board 3 of heel row is made to be slightly below the height of front-seat stripe board 3, this Inventing will form several grooves on the lawn trimmed after passing through, and broken fallen leaves are located in the groove, can prevent from being blown up.This Invention can adjust cutting range, and each stationary knife 4 and corresponding moving knife 5 constitute a trimming unit, can by electric putter 2 The height of each trimming unit is adjusted, regulative mode is more flexible, can also make to adapt to increasingly complex landform, and keep trimming single The height of member is different, and turf-mown can be gone out to simple geometrical pattern, this is that current other equipment institute is irrealizable;And it will Fallen leaves in gardens, which collect, to be subsequently poured into cabinet 17, cuts the leaf fallen by the trimming unit of heel row, and logical It crosses the higher grass in two sides to keep out the wind, broken leaf can be prevented to be blown up, can be avoided that lawn environment is mixed and disorderly, the broken leaf after corruption Lawn soil property can be improved, increase soil fertility;The present invention can voluntarily choose whether to be put into fallen leaves, flexibility in cabinet 17 Height, when having fallen leaves in cabinet 17, after the present invention passes through, withered and yellow fallen leaves are interspersed on the lawn of green, and it is other can to increase gardens The aesthetic feeling of sample.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, wheel carrier described in the present embodiment includes cushion collar 21 and buffer bar 22, cushion collar 21 Top surface be fixedly connected with the bottom surface of seat board 1, the bottom surface of cushion collar 21 is open, and the inner end of cushion collar 21 is respectively fixedly connected with The upper end of spring 23, the lower end of spring 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end of buffer bar 22, and the lower end of buffer bar 22 passes through company respectively Spindle and bearing install idler wheel 20.Under the gravity of seat board 1 and its upper-part, spring 23 is not shunk completely, buffer bar 22 Periphery and the inner wall of cushion collar 21 be engaged, and buffer bar 22 can slide vertically along cushion collar 21, when meeting rough ground, bullet Spring 23 is flexible so that the fitting of idler wheel 20 ground, is conducive to the present apparatus and more smoothly moves.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, arc panel 24 is fixedly mounted in the inside of buffer bar 22 described in the present embodiment respectively, rolling Wheel 20 is respectively positioned in corresponding arc panel 24.The structure can prevent the blade of grass of cutting to be stained on the rollers 20, and arc panel 24 is bullet Property material, after the completion of use, user is gently stepped on foot after arc panel 24 to unclamp suddenly, make arc panel 24 quickly tremble, to remove arc Grass cuttings on shape plate 24 can be avoided when grass cuttings are on the way moved with the present apparatus and fall everywhere.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, cabinet 17 described in the present embodiment divides for upper box and lower box, the bottom of upper box Portion is fixedly connected with the top of lower box, and the bottom of upper box is pyramidal structure, and the inner wall bottom of lower box is pyramidal structure, nowel It is set in vivo there are two longitudinal transfer roller 25, one end of transfer roller 25 passes through the inner wall that connecting shaft connects lower box with bearing, transfer roller 25 other end is respectively fixedly connected with one end of input shaft 26, and input shaft 26 runs through lower box and connected therewith by bearing, The other end of input shaft 26 is respectively fixedly connected with the output shaft of power device, and power device is fixedly installed in lower box periphery, A few blades are fixedly mounted in the periphery of transfer roller 25 respectively, and the blade of two transfer rollers 25 is interlaced.Storage is collected in upper box Fallen leaves, fallen leaves are mobile to lower box direction under the effect of gravity, and power device drives transfer roller 25 to rotate by input shaft 26, and two The steering of a power device is on the contrary, also allow for the steering of transfer roller 25 on the contrary, can cut cabinet with the blade that transfer roller 25 rotates Leaf in 17, the infusion after cutting are fallen on lawn, can reduce the stationary knife 4 at rear and the burden of moving knife 5, and pass through Leaf after secondary cut more crushes, and is conducive to it and degenerates involvement soil within the shorter time.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the front and back two sides of feeder pipe 19 described in the present embodiment opens up vertical item respectively Shape slot 27, strip groove 27 are communicated with inside feeder pipe 19, and the upper and lower ends of strip groove 27 are respectively equipped with lateral belt wheel 28, often One of belt wheel 28 in a strip groove 27 has power device, passes through skin between two belt wheels 28 in each strip groove 27 Band 29 connects.The rotation of belt wheel 28 is able to drive the rotation of belt 29, and a part of belt 29 is located in feeder pipe 19, and is located at blanking Part belt 29 in pipe 19 moves downward, and the crushed leaves being able to drive in feeder pipe 19 move downward, and can prevent blanking Pipe 19 blocks.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, several shift plates 30 are fixedly mounted in the periphery of belt 29 described in the present embodiment. When shift plate 30 moves downward, the contact area between belt 29 and crushed leaves can be increased, so as to drive more crushing Leaf moves downward.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the top surface of seat board 1 described in the present embodiment is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of cover 31, cover The bottom opening of body 31, motor 32, second gear 16, sleeve 12, first gear 15, sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14 are respectively positioned on cover 31 Interior, the top surface of cover 31 opens up penetrating square hole 33, and cabinet 17 is passed through out of square hole 33.The structure can be avoided extraneous Dust or sundries to the engaging of first gear 15 and second gear 16, the transmission of sprocket wheel 13 and chain 14 impacts.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, handle 34 is fixedly mounted in the top surface of seat board 1 described in the present embodiment.Handle 34 is Inverted U-shaped structure and its both ends are fixedly connected with the top surface of seat board 1, and the top that user grasps handle 34 can very easily be moved The dynamic present apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (8)

1. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device, it is characterised in that: including seat board (1), the bottom surface of seat board (1) is fixedly connected several The upper end of electric putter (2), the lower section of bottom plate (1) are equipped with several stripe boards (3) parallel with it, the top surface of stripe board (3) with The lower end of corresponding several electric putters (2) is fixedly connected, and stationary knife parallel with it is fixedly mounted in the bottom surface of stripe board (3) respectively (4), stationary knife (4) is respectively arranged below with the moving knife (5) for contacting cooperation, and the top surface of stationary knife (4) opens up bar shaped through groove respectively (6), the top surface of moving knife (5) is fixedly mounted T-block (7) respectively, and T-block (7) is passed through out of corresponding bar shaped through groove (6), T-type The horizontal block bottom surface of block (7) is engaged with the top surface of corresponding stationary knife (4), and the rear end of moving knife (5) is hingedly connected activity One end of bar (8), the other end of motion bar (8) are hingedly connected the eccentric part of cam (9), at the end face center of cam (9) Be fixedly connected with the lower end of shaft (10), shaft (10) is square pole, shaft (10) extend through corresponding stripe board (3) and with Connected by bearing, the top surface of seat board (1) opens up several through-holes (11), and through-hole (11) and shaft (10) correspond, shaft (10) it is passed through out of corresponding through-hole (11) respectively, lower end of the top surface of seat board (1) by bearing connection sleeve (12), sleeve (12) corresponded with shaft (10), sleeve (12) is round outside but spuare inside structure, shaft (10) respectively with corresponding sleeve (12) Inner wall be engaged, sprocket wheel (13) are fixedly mounted in the periphery of sleeve (12) respectively, positioned at ipsilateral sprocket wheel (13) pass through one First gear (15) are fixedly mounted positioned at the periphery of ipsilateral one of sleeve (12), the top of seat board (1) in chain (14) connection Several motors (32) are fixedly mounted in face, and motor (32) and stripe board (3) correspond, and the output shaft of motor (32) is upward and respectively It is fixedly mounted second gear (16), second gear (16) is engaged with corresponding first gear (15) respectively, and the top surface of seat board (1) is solid Determine installation casing (17), the top surface opening of cabinet (17), the top surface of seat board (1) opens up penetrating rectangular channel (18), cabinet (17) Bottom surface be fixedly connected with the top surfaces of feeder pipe (19), feeder pipe (19) is passed through out of rectangular channel (18), and feeder pipe (19) is located at phase Between adjacent two rows of electric putters (2), feeder pipe (19) respectively and meanwhile with cabinet (17) it is internal, extraneous communicate;The bottom surface of seat board (1) Idler wheel (20) are installed by wheel carrier respectively in quadrangle.
2. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wheel carrier includes buffering Set (21) and buffer bar (22), the top surface of cushion collar (21) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of seat board (1), the bottom surface of cushion collar (21) It is open, the inner end of cushion collar (21) is respectively fixedly connected with the upper end of spring (23), and the lower end of spring (23) is respectively fixedly connected with The upper end of buffer bar (22), the lower end of buffer bar (22) pass through connecting shaft and bearing installation idler wheel (20) respectively.
3. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the buffer bar (22) Inside is fixedly mounted arc panel (24) respectively, and idler wheel (20) is respectively positioned in corresponding arc panel (24).
4. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (17) it is divided into upper box and lower box, the bottom of upper box is fixedly connected with the top of lower box, and the bottom of upper box is taper knot Structure, the inner wall bottom of lower box are pyramidal structure, are set in lower box there are two longitudinal transfer roller (25), one end of transfer roller (25) is equal The inner wall of lower box is connected with bearing by connecting shaft, the other end of transfer roller (25) is respectively fixedly connected with the one of input shaft (26) End, through lower box and therewith by bearing connection, the other end of input shaft (26) is respectively fixedly connected with dynamic input shaft (26) The output shaft of power device, power device are fixedly installed in lower box periphery, a few are fixedly mounted in the periphery of transfer roller (25) respectively The blade of blade, two transfer rollers (25) is interlaced.
5. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the feeder pipe (19) front and back two sides opens up vertical strip groove (27) respectively, and strip groove (27) is communicated with feeder pipe (19) inside, bar shaped The upper and lower ends of slot (27) are respectively equipped with lateral belt wheel (28), and one of belt wheel (28) in each strip groove (27) has Power device is connected by belt (29) between two belt wheels (28) in each strip groove (27).
6. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: outside the belt (29) Several shift plates (30) are fixedly mounted in week.
7. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterised in that: the seat The top surface of plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of cover (31), the bottom opening of cover (31), motor (32), second gear (16), set Cylinder (12), first gear (15), sprocket wheel (13) and chain (14) are respectively positioned in cover (31), and the top surface of cover (31) opens up penetrating Square hole (33), cabinet (17) passes through out of square hole (33).
8. afforestation Multifunctional trimming device described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterised in that: the seat Handle (34) are fixedly mounted in the top surface of plate (1).
CN201910324572.8A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 Multi-functional trimming means of afforestation Active CN110036754B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN114849863A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-08-05 浙江理工大学 Device for full-automatic cutting and collecting of flexible water floating objects

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DE4133551A1 (en) * 1991-10-10 1993-04-15 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Combined harvesting and seed sowing machine - which lifts crop via front attachment and sows next crop via rear attachment
CN204579257U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-26 信阳农林学院 A kind of vegetation trimmer with self-checking device
CN206564844U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-20 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司浏阳市分公司 A kind of reciprocating mowing blade in flue-cured tobacco crop field
CN107493804A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 张红波 A kind of multifunctional gardening trimmer
CN207410867U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-29 高树涛 Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device
CN109644715A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-04-19 张树祥 A kind of new-type Multifunctional garden branch trimming device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2723060A1 (en) * 1977-05-21 1978-11-30 Stockey & Schmitz Gmbh & Co Kg Hydraulically powered mower mountable at side of tractor - has hydraulic system to raise and lower beam with mechanical locking device
DE4133551A1 (en) * 1991-10-10 1993-04-15 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Combined harvesting and seed sowing machine - which lifts crop via front attachment and sows next crop via rear attachment
CN204579257U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-26 信阳农林学院 A kind of vegetation trimmer with self-checking device
CN206564844U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-20 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司浏阳市分公司 A kind of reciprocating mowing blade in flue-cured tobacco crop field
CN107493804A (en) * 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 张红波 A kind of multifunctional gardening trimmer
CN207410867U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-29 高树涛 Afforestation Multifunctional trimming device
CN109644715A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-04-19 张树祥 A kind of new-type Multifunctional garden branch trimming device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114849863A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-08-05 浙江理工大学 Device for full-automatic cutting and collecting of flexible water floating objects

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