CN111809598A - Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection - Google Patents
Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN111809598A CN111809598A CN202010659990.5A CN202010659990A CN111809598A CN 111809598 A CN111809598 A CN 111809598A CN 202010659990 A CN202010659990 A CN 202010659990A CN 111809598 A CN111809598 A CN 111809598A
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- motor
- grass
- rotating shaft
- far away
- disc
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of desert greening, in particular to a desert sand fixing device for environmental protection, which aims to solve the technical problems that: provides a desert sand fixation device for environmental protection, which is time-saving, labor-saving and high in working efficiency. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: there is provided a desert sand fixation device for environmental protection, comprising: the periphery of the bottom of the trolley is provided with fixed blocks; the mounting rack is connected between the top ends of the two fixed blocks on the same side; the motor is arranged on the mounting frame at one side far away from the fixed block; and the grass plugging mechanism is connected between an output shaft of the motor and the mounting frame far away from one side of the motor. The straw is continuously beaten into the groove by moving the straw plug rod to the right while moving up and down through the mutual matching of the first rotating shaft, the bearing seat, the disc and other components, so that the sand stabilizing effect in the desert is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of desert greening, in particular to a desert sand fixing device for environmental protection.
Background
The desert exists around the world, and the desert rapidly expands, the frequency of sand storm occurrence is higher and higher, the harm caused by the sand storm is larger and larger, and although the society world pays more and more attention to the sand prevention and control industry, and a large amount of funds are consumed for sand prevention and control, the control speed cannot catch up with the desertification speed on the whole, the local improvement is realized, the trend of the whole deterioration is continued, and the situation that the sand moves in and moves out is not fundamentally restrained. The desert is fixed and afforested, the traditional solution method is to singly use a means to fix sand, the straw is usually beaten into the groove by manually holding a straw rod on the groove where the straw is paved, and then forcibly stepping on the straw rod by feet, so that the sand fixation has various defects, such as time and labor consumption, low working efficiency and the like, the desert area is still enlarged as the traditional sand control result, the vegetation survival rate is low, the main reasons for the result are that the sand fixation effect of the traditional sand control means is poor, the sandy land is barren, plants cannot normally grow, and the sand fixation effect is not obvious or even has no effect due to double factors.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of time and labor consumption, low working efficiency and short sand fixation effect, the technical problem is as follows: provides a desert sand fixation device for environmental protection, which is time-saving, labor-saving and high in working efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection, includes:
the periphery of the bottom of the trolley is provided with fixed blocks;
the mounting rack is connected between the top ends of the two fixed blocks on the same side;
the motor is arranged on the mounting frame at one side far away from the fixed block;
the grass plugging mechanism is connected between an output shaft of the motor and the mounting frame on one side far away from the motor;
the grass discharging mechanism is connected between the grass plugging mechanism and the fixed block;
the grooving mechanism is connected between one side of the cart and the grass discharging mechanism.
More preferably, the grass inserting mechanism comprises:
the bearing block is arranged at the top of the mounting frame positioned on the front side of the motor, the bearing block positioned on one side far away from the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft positioned on one side close to the motor is connected with an output shaft of the motor;
the disc is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from one side of the motor, and the eccentric position on the disc, which is far away from one side of the first rotating shaft, is rotatably connected with a first rotating column;
the grass-inserting rod is connected with the grass-inserting rod in a sliding mode on the mounting frame far away from one side of the motor, and one end, close to one side of the disc, of the grass-inserting rod is connected with the first rotating column in a rotating mode.
More preferably, the grass discharging mechanism includes:
the mounting frame close to one side of the motor is rotatably connected with a second rotating column, and the second rotating column is connected with a half gear;
the first transmission assembly is connected between one side of the first rotating shaft close to one side of the motor and the second rotating column;
the belt conveying assembly is connected between the fixed blocks on the two sides and is uniformly connected with pushing columns;
one end of the fixed block close to one side of the mounting rack is rotatably connected with a straight gear, the straight gear is connected with the belt conveying assembly, and the straight gear is meshed with the half gear;
connecting columns are arranged on two sides of the top of the cart;
the placing frame is connected between the connecting columns on the two sides, small grooves are uniformly formed in the placing frame close to one side of the belt conveying assembly, and the small grooves are matched with the pushing columns.
More preferably, the grooving mechanism includes:
the trolley comprises a trolley body, a connecting block and a sliding block, wherein the trolley body is provided with a sliding block;
the elastic piece is connected between the top of the sliding block and the inner wall of the connecting block;
a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the sliding blocks on the two sides, one side of the second rotating shaft is connected with a slotted disc, and the slotted disc is positioned between the sliding blocks on the two sides;
and a second transmission assembly is connected between one end of a second rotating shaft far away from one side of the grooving disc and one end of a second rotating column far away from one side of the first transmission assembly.
More preferably, the elastic member is a compression spring.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the device achieves the effects of time and labor saving and higher working efficiency;
2. through the mutual matching of the first rotating shaft, the bearing seat, the disc, the first rotating column and the grass plugging rod, the grass plugging rod moves rightwards while moving upwards and downwards to continuously drive the straws into the grooves, so that the desert sand stabilization effect is achieved;
3. through the mutual matching among the arranged first transmission assembly, the second rotating column, the half gear, the straight gear and the like, the pushing column is enabled to rotate to continuously push the straws placed in the frame for blanking, and the straws are flatly laid on the opened grooves;
4. through mutually supporting between second drive assembly, second pivot, connecting block, fluting dish, sliding block and the elastic component that sets up for the fluting dish when pivoted moves right constantly and slots to desert ground, and because desert ground is more uneven, can reciprocate through the sliding block when the second pivot pivoted, and the elastic component has played the effect of a buffering.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the grass inserting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the grass discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the slotting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals: 1: cart, 2: a motor, 3: grass inserting mechanism, 31: first rotating shaft, 32: bearing seat, 33: disc, 34: first rotating column, 35: sage straw, 4: grass feeding mechanism, 41: first transmission assembly, 42: second rotating column, 43: half gear, 44: spur gear, 45: belt conveying assembly, 46: push column, 47: connecting column, 48: placing frame, 5: fixed block, 6: mounting frame, 7: grooving mechanism, 71: second transmission assembly, 72: second rotating shaft, 73: connecting block, 74: slotted pan, 75: slider, 76: an elastic member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection, as shown in fig. 1, including shallow 1, including motor 2, fill in grass mechanism 3, lower grass mechanism 4, fixed block 5, mounting bracket 6 and fluting mechanism 7, the equal bilateral symmetry in both sides is equipped with fixed block 5 around the shallow 1 top, be connected with mounting bracket 6 between two left fixed block 5 tops, motor 2 is installed to 6 top rear sides of mounting bracket, the rotary type is connected with fills in grass mechanism 3 between the output shaft of motor 2 and the 6 top front sides of mounting bracket, it constructs 4 to be connected with down grass mechanism between 3 and the fixed block 5 to fill in grass, shallow 1 right side and lower grass mechanism 4 are connected with fluting mechanism 7.
When sand fixing is needed to be carried out on a desert, a user firstly places straws in a grass discharging mechanism 4, then a motor 2 is started, the motor 2 rotates to drive a grass plugging mechanism 3 to move up and down, the grass plugging mechanism 3 rotates to drive a grooving mechanism 7 to rotate to groove the ground, meanwhile, the grass plugging mechanism 3 rotates to drive the grass discharging mechanism 4 to discharge grass, the straws are flatly laid on the opened grooves, the user pulls a trolley 1 to move rightwards by hand, the trolley 1 moves rightwards to drive the grooving mechanism 7 to continuously groove the desert ground, the trolley 1 moves rightwards to drive the grass discharging mechanism 4 to move rightwards to discharge grass, the straws are plugged into the opened grooves by the upward and downward movement of the grass plugging mechanism 3 while moving rightwards, so that the sand fixing effect is achieved, after sand fixing is finished, the user stops pulling the trolley 1 rightwards and turns off the motor 2, the motor 2 stops driving the grass plugging mechanism 3 to move up and down, the grass plugging mechanism 3 stops driving the grooving mechanism 7 to rotate to groove the desert ground, and the grass plugging mechanism 3 stops driving the grass discharging mechanism 4 to discharge grass.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the grass-filling mechanism 3 includes a first rotating shaft 31, a bearing seat 32, a disc 33, a first rotating column 34 and a grass-filling rod 35, the bearing seat 32 is disposed on the front side of the top of the mounting frame 6, the first rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the bearing seat 32, the rear side of the first rotating shaft 31 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, the disc 33 is disposed on the front side of the first rotating shaft 31, the first rotating column 34 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the front side of the disc 33, the grass-filling rod 35 is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting frame 6, and the top of the grass-filling rod 35 is rotatably connected.
When the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 rotates to drive the lower groove mechanism to rotate through the first rotating shaft 31, so that straws are pushed to the ground, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the disc 33 to rotate, the disc 33 rotates to drive the grass plugging rod 35 to move up and down through the first rotating column 34 to push the straws into the opened groove, a user can pull the cart 1 to move rightwards, the grass plugging rod 35 moves rightwards while moving upwards and downwards to continuously push the straws into the groove, and therefore, the desert sand fixing effect is achieved.
As shown in fig. 3, the grass discharging mechanism 4 includes a first transmission assembly 41, a second rotation column 42, a half gear 43, a spur gear 44, a belt transmission assembly 45, a pushing column 46, a connection column 47 and a placement frame 48, the right portion of the rear side of the mounting frame 6 is rotatably connected with the second rotation column 42, the rear end of the second rotation column 42 is provided with the half gear 43, the first transmission assembly 41 is connected between the rear side of the first rotation shaft 31 and the second rotation column 42, the first transmission assembly 41 is located at the front side of the half gear 43, the belt transmission assembly 45 is connected between the upper portions of the left and right fixed blocks 5, the belt transmission assembly 45 is provided with a plurality of rows of pushing columns 46, the rear side of the left rear fixed block 5 is rotatably connected with the spur gear 44, the spur gear 44 is connected with the rear end of the left transmission shaft of the belt transmission assembly 45, and the spur gear 44 is meshed with the half gear 43, the front and rear connecting columns 47 are positioned between the left and right fixing blocks 5, a placing frame 48 is connected between the front and rear connecting columns 47, small grooves are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the placing frame 48, and the small grooves are matched with the pushing columns 46.
When sand fixing is needed to be carried out on the desert, a user firstly places straws in a placing frame 48, then a motor 2 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive a first transmission component 41 to rotate, the first transmission component 41 rotates to drive a second rotating column 42 to rotate, the second rotating column 42 rotates to drive a half gear 43 to rotate, when the half gear 43 rotates to be meshed with a straight gear 44, the half gear 43 rotates to drive the straight gear 44 to rotate, the straight gear 44 rotates to drive a belt transmission component 45 to rotate, the belt transmission component 45 rotates to drive a pushing column 46 to rotate, so that the straws in the placing frame 48 are pushed to be fed, the straws are flatly laid on an opened groove and move rightwards along with a cart 1, the pushing column 46 rotates to continuously push the straws in the placing frame 48 to be fed, when sand fixing is completed on the desert, the motor 2 is closed to stop driving the first rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 31 stops driving the first transmission assembly 41 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 41 stops driving the second rotating column 42 to rotate, the second rotating column 42 stops driving the half gear 43 to rotate, the half gear 43 stops driving the straight gear 44 to rotate, the straight gear 44 stops driving the belt conveying assembly 45 to rotate, the belt conveying assembly 45 stops driving the pushing column 46 to rotate, and therefore straw placed in the frame 48 is not pushed to be discharged.
As shown in fig. 4, the grooving mechanism 7 includes a second transmission assembly 71, a second rotating shaft 72, a connecting block 73, a grooving disc 74, a sliding block 75 and an elastic member 76, the connecting block 73 is disposed on the front and back of the right side of the cart 1, the sliding block 75 is slidably connected inside the connecting block 73, the elastic member 76 is connected between the top of the sliding block 75 and the inner wall of the connecting block 73, the second rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected between the front and back sliding blocks 75, the grooving disc 74 is connected to the front side of the second rotating shaft 72, the grooving disc 74 is located in the middle of the front and back sliding block 75, and the second transmission assembly 71 is connected between the rear end of the second rotating shaft 72 and the.
When the second rotating column 42 rotates, the second rotating column 42 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 72 to rotate through the rotation of the second transmission assembly 71, the second rotating shaft 72 rotates to drive the grooving disc 74 to rotate to groove the ground, and because the ground is relatively uneven, the second rotating shaft 72 can move up and down through the sliding block 75 while rotating, the elastic member 76 plays a role in buffering, and because a user pulls the cart 1 to move rightwards by hand, the grooving disc 74 rotates and moves rightwards to continuously groove the desert ground, when the second rotating column 42 stops rotating, the second rotating column 42 stops driving the second transmission assembly 71 to rotate, the second transmission assembly 71 stops driving the second rotating shaft 72 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 72 stops driving the grooving disc 74 to rotate to groove the desert ground.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection, characterized by includes:
the trolley (1) is provided with fixed blocks (5) around the bottom of the trolley (1);
the mounting rack (6) is connected between the top ends of the two fixing blocks (5) on the same side;
the motor (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (6) on one side, far away from the fixed block (5), of the motor (2);
the grass inserting mechanism (3) is connected between an output shaft of the motor (2) and the mounting frame (6) on one side far away from the motor (2);
the grass discharging mechanism (4) is connected between the grass plugging mechanism (3) and the fixed block (5);
the grooving mechanism (7) is connected between one side of the cart (1) and the grass discharging mechanism (4).
2. The desert sand-fixing device for environmental protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein the grass-plugging mechanism (3) comprises:
the bearing seat (32) is arranged at the top of the mounting frame (6) positioned on the front side of the motor (2), the bearing seat (32) far away from one side of the mounting frame (6) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (31), and one end of the first rotating shaft (31) close to one side of the motor (2) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (2);
the disc (33) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (31) far away from one side of the motor (2), and the eccentric position on the disc (33) far away from one side of the first rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected with a first rotating column (34);
the grass-inserting rod (35) is connected with the grass-inserting rod (35) in a sliding mode on the mounting frame (6) far away from one side of the motor (2), and one end, close to one side of the disc (33), of the grass-inserting rod (35) is connected with one side of the first rotating column (34) in a rotating mode.
3. The desert sand-fixing device for environmental protection as set forth in claim 2, wherein the grass-discharging mechanism (4) comprises:
the second rotating column (42) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (6) on one side close to the motor (2), and a half gear (43) is connected to the second rotating column (42);
the first transmission component (41) is connected between one side of the first rotating shaft (31) close to one side of the motor (2) and the second rotating column (42);
the belt conveying component (45) is connected between the fixed blocks (5) on the two sides of the belt conveying component (45), and the belt conveying component (45) is uniformly connected with pushing columns (46);
one end of the straight gear (44) close to the fixing block (5) on one side of the mounting rack (6) is rotatably connected with the straight gear (44), the straight gear (44) is connected with the belt conveying assembly (45), and the straight gear (44) is meshed with the half gear (43);
the connecting columns (47) are arranged on two sides of the top of the cart (1);
the belt conveying assembly is characterized in that a placing frame (48) is connected between connecting columns (47) on two sides of the placing frame (48), small grooves are uniformly formed in the placing frame (48) close to one side of the belt conveying assembly (45), and the small grooves are matched with the pushing columns (46).
4. An environmental desert sand fixation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slotting mechanism (7) comprises:
the trolley comprises connecting blocks (73), the two parts of the side wall of the trolley (1) are provided with the connecting blocks (73), and sliding blocks (75) are connected in the connecting blocks (73) in a sliding mode;
the elastic piece (76) is connected between the top of the sliding block (75) and the inner wall of the connecting block (73);
the second rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected between the sliding blocks (75) on the two sides, one side of the second rotating shaft (72) is connected with a slotted disc (74), and the slotted disc (74) is positioned in the middle of the sliding blocks (75) on the two sides;
and a second transmission assembly (71) is connected between one end of a second rotating shaft (72) on one side far away from the grooving disc (74) and one end of a second rotating column (42) on one side far away from the first transmission assembly (41).
5. An environmental desert sand fixation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the elastic member (76) is a compression spring.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010659990.5A CN111809598A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection |
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CN202010659990.5A CN111809598A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection |
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CN202010659990.5A Pending CN111809598A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113026709A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-25 | 张丽婷 | Straw sand fixation device for desert desertification control |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AU6916481A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-10-22 | Narciss Albert Redl | Apparatus for soil treatment |
CN103669325A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 中南林业科技大学 | Transverse grass inserting mechanism for sand stabilization in desert |
CN207354846U (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-15 | 何恩义 | A kind of agricultural ditching machine |
CN110100516A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-09 | 兰州石化职业技术学院 | A kind of multifunctional stereo desert grass planter |
CN210086216U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-02-18 | 山东省亘基工程有限公司 | Composite foundation course pretreatment integration device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-10 CN CN202010659990.5A patent/CN111809598A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6916481A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-10-22 | Narciss Albert Redl | Apparatus for soil treatment |
CN103669325A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 中南林业科技大学 | Transverse grass inserting mechanism for sand stabilization in desert |
CN207354846U (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-15 | 何恩义 | A kind of agricultural ditching machine |
CN210086216U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-02-18 | 山东省亘基工程有限公司 | Composite foundation course pretreatment integration device |
CN110100516A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-09 | 兰州石化职业技术学院 | A kind of multifunctional stereo desert grass planter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113026709A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-25 | 张丽婷 | Straw sand fixation device for desert desertification control |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |