CN109906924A - A kind of intelligence water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109906924A
CN109906924A CN201910258860.8A CN201910258860A CN109906924A CN 109906924 A CN109906924 A CN 109906924A CN 201910258860 A CN201910258860 A CN 201910258860A CN 109906924 A CN109906924 A CN 109906924A
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
control system
fertilizer
pesticide
solenoid valve
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Pending
Application number
CN201910258860.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡芹远
朱宏斌
徐玉梅
刘元朝
叶寅
彭红心
殷玉平
胡业功
吴朝阳
杨义法
周维江
阮满娣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Wanhu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Anhui Wanhu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Anhui Wanhu Agricultural Technology Co ltd, Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Anhui Wanhu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201910258860.8A priority Critical patent/CN109906924A/en
Publication of CN109906924A publication Critical patent/CN109906924A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control systems, including intelligence control system, water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank, filter 1, filter 2, metering pump, PE osmos tube, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor, monitor, position of the pipeline between water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank and filter 1 is provided with solenoid valve, and pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve are provided in the PE osmos tube;The present invention receives the external information of sensor feedback by host, control the working condition of electromagnetic valve switch, it is compared according to internal database, and control the flow of water-fertilizer-pesticide at metering pump, control PE metering pump, the problem of fluid flow in control PE branch pipe in turn, realizes the purpose of automation control amount fertilising, can be with effective solution background technique.

Description

A kind of intelligence water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral Control System Design field, specially a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas one Body networked control systems.
Background technique
How water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system in the commonplace of modern agriculture application, but is realized according to farming Object surrounding environment change, such as: the variation of P in soil H value, EC value carries out intelligent irrigation, is urgent problem, while irrigating The amount irrigated according to environment condition control how is solved in the process and inner pipeline plug is sent at staff in time The problem of reason.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system, passes through solenoid valve and metering pump It is electrically connected with host, host receives the external information of sensor feedback, the working condition of electromagnetic valve switch controlled, according to interior Portion's database compares, and controls the flow of water-fertilizer-pesticide at metering pump, realizes the purpose of automation control amount fertilising;In PE osmos tube It is provided with pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve;Pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve are electrically connected respectively at host, intelligence control system Pipe pressure can be permeated by pressure monitor sensor PE, and is compared according to the data that pressure sensor is fed back with database Judgement, hypertonia close PE solenoid valve, timely feedback and inform that user repairs in time to mobile terminal, can be carried on the back with effective solution The problems in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligence water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system, including intelligence control system, water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank, filter 1, Filter 2, metering pump, PE osmos tube, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor, the soil moisture Sensor, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor, monitor, the intelligence control system are made of display and host, It is characterized in that: the optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil PH value sensor, EC value sensor, monitor, mobile terminal and host are electrically connected, and realize that external environment information is anti-by host Feedback and reception and registration;The water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank, filter 1, metering pump, filter 2, PE osmos tube are sequentially connected by pipeline;Institute It states position of the pipeline between water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank and filter 1 and is provided with solenoid valve;The solenoid valve and metering pump and master Machine is electrically connected, and host receives the external information of sensor feedback, controls the working condition of electromagnetic valve switch, according to internal number It is compared according to library, and controls the flow of water-fertilizer-pesticide at metering pump, realize the purpose of automation control amount fertilising;In the PE osmos tube It is provided with pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve;The pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve are electrically connected respectively at host, intelligent control System can permeate pipe pressure by pressure monitor sensor PE, and be carried out according to the data and database of pressure sensor feedback Contrast judgement, hypertonia close PE solenoid valve, timely feedback and inform that user repairs in time to mobile terminal.
Further, the filter and filter 2 select full-automatic back washing filter.
Further, the mobile terminal is smart phone app, and intelligence control system can be accessed by wireless network, real Now monitor in real time.
Further, the gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor feed back information to intelligent control system System, compares according to internal database, carries out infiltrating irrigation to crops.
To achieve the above object, the invention also discloses a kind of PE osmos tube, including PE general pipeline and PE branch pipe, the PE are total Pipe internal surface is provided with a plurality of interlayer boards;The distance 5-15m of the two neighboring interlayer board;The interlayer board right end inner surface Position is fixedly connected with PE solenoid valve;The interlayer board inner surface is fixedly connected with pressure sensor;The interlayer board of setting can be with Infiltration general pipeline is divided into a plurality of sections, when some section blocks, pressure is excessive, and pressure sensor feeds back information to intelligence Control system, intelligence control system close the PE solenoid valve in this section, and close solenoid valve and stop fertilising, while feedback information is given PE electromagnetism valve position is fed back together, user is facilitated to repair in time by mobile terminal.
Further, position of the total tube outer surface of the PE between the two neighboring interlayer board and PE branch pipe connect It is logical;The PE branch pipe internal surface is provided with PE metering pump close to the position of PE general pipeline;The PE branch pipe is derivative to crops rhizome Realize infiltrating irrigation in portion;The PE metering pump and intelligence control system are electrically connected, intelligence control system can according to optical sensor, Gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor are anti- The information of feedback, compares with internal database, control PE metering pump, and then control PE branch pipe in fluid flow, realize for The crops of different location carry out quantitative infiltrating irrigation.
Further, embedded soil temperature sensor, P in soil H value pass in the soil of PE branch pipe periphery crops Sensor, the information of EC value sensor feedback are one or more kinds of, realize and monitor to crops soil rhizome perimeter data.
Working principle and the utility model has the advantages that being electrically connected by solenoid valve and metering pump and host, host receives sensor The external information of feedback controls the working condition of electromagnetic valve switch, is compared according to internal database, and controls liquid manure at metering pump The flow of medicine realizes the purpose of automation control amount fertilising;Pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve are provided in PE osmos tube;Pressure Sensor, PE solenoid valve are electrically connected respectively at host, and intelligence control system can pass through pressure monitor sensor PE osmos tube Pressure, and judgement is compared with database according to the data that pressure sensor is fed back, hypertonia closes PE solenoid valve, and When feed back to mobile terminal inform user repair in time;In use, host receives the external information of sensor feedback, electromagnetism is controlled The working condition of threshold switch, compares according to internal database, and controls the flow of water-fertilizer-pesticide at metering pump, controls PE metering pump, And then fluid flow in PE branch pipe is controlled, realize the purpose of automation control amount fertilising, while working as some section and blocking, pressure mistake Greatly, pressure sensor feeds back information to intelligence control system, and intelligence control system closes the PE solenoid valve in this section, and closes Solenoid valve stops fertilising, while PE electromagnetism valve position is fed back together to mobile terminal, user is facilitated to repair in time by feedback information.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is integral control system flow diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is of the invention into PE infiltrating irrigation pipe cross section structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is intelligence control system of the invention, metering pump, flow diagram between PE metering pump.
In figure: 1, PE general pipeline;2, PE branch pipe;3, interlayer board;4, PE metering pump.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of intelligence water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system, including intelligence control system, water-fertilizer-pesticide collection It is passed at tank, filter 1, filter 2, metering pump, PE osmos tube, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity Sensor, soil temperature sensor, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor, monitor, the intelligence control system is by display It is formed with host, the optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil Earth pH value sensor, EC value sensor, monitor, mobile terminal and host are electrically connected, and realize that external environment information passes through host Feedback and reception and registration;The water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank, filter 1, metering pump, filter 2, PE osmos tube are sequentially connected by pipeline; Position of the pipeline between water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank and filter 1 is provided with solenoid valve;The solenoid valve and metering pump with Host is electrically connected, and host receives the external information of sensor feedback, the working condition of electromagnetic valve switch controlled, according to inside Database compares, and controls the flow of water-fertilizer-pesticide at metering pump, realizes the purpose of automation control amount fertilising;The PE osmos tube Inside it is provided with pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve;The pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve are electrically connected respectively at host, and intelligence is controlled System processed can by pressure monitor sensor PE permeate pipe pressure, and according to pressure sensor feedback data and database into Row contrast judgement, hypertonia close PE solenoid valve, timely feedback and inform that user repairs in time to mobile terminal.
Wherein, the filter 1 selects full-automatic back washing filter with filter 2.
Wherein, the mobile terminal is smart phone app, can access intelligence control system by wireless network, realize real When monitor.
Wherein, the gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor feed back information to intelligence control system, root It is compared according to internal database, infiltrating irrigation is carried out to crops.
The present patent application also discloses a kind of PE osmos tube, including PE general pipeline and PE branch pipe, the PE general pipeline Nei Biao Face is provided with a plurality of interlayer boards;The distance 5-15m of the two neighboring interlayer board;The interlayer board right end inner surface position with PE solenoid valve is fixedly connected;The interlayer board inner surface is fixedly connected with pressure sensor;The interlayer board of setting can will permeate General pipeline is divided into a plurality of sections, and when some section blocks, pressure is excessive, and pressure sensor feeds back information to intelligent control system System, intelligence control system close the PE solenoid valve in this section, and close solenoid valve and stop fertilising, while feedback information is to movement End, PE electromagnetism valve position is fed back together, user is facilitated to repair in time.
Wherein, position of the total tube outer surface of the PE between the two neighboring interlayer board is connected to PE branch pipe;Institute It states PE branch pipe internal surface and the position of PE general pipeline is provided with PE metering pump;The PE branch pipe is derivative to the realization of Crop Root stem Infiltrating irrigation;The PE metering pump and intelligence control system are electrically connected, and intelligence control system can be according to optical sensor, titanium dioxide Concentration of carbon sensor, air humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor feedback letter Breath, compares with internal database, controls PE metering pump, and then control fluid flow in PE branch pipe, realizes for different positions The crops set carry out quantitative infiltrating irrigation.
Wherein, embedded soil temperature sensor in the soil of PE branch pipe periphery crops, P in soil H value sensor, The information of EC value sensor feedback is one or more kinds of, realizes and monitors to crops soil rhizome perimeter data.
It is above that certain exemplary embodiments of the invention are only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability The those of ordinary skill in domain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention can be with a variety of different modes to institute The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as to the present invention The limitation of claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligence water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system, including intelligence control system, water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank, filter 1, mistake Filter 2, metering pump, PE osmos tube, optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor, the soil moisture pass Sensor, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor, monitor, the intelligence control system are made of display and host, special Sign is: the optical sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, air humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, P in soil H It is worth sensor, EC value sensor, monitor, mobile terminal and host to be electrically connected, realizes that external environment information is fed back by host With reception and registration;The water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank, filter 1, metering pump, filter 2, PE osmos tube are sequentially connected by pipeline;It is described Position of the pipeline between water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated tank and filter 1 is provided with solenoid valve;The solenoid valve and metering pump and host It is electrically connected, host receives the external information of sensor feedback, the working condition of electromagnetic valve switch controlled, according to internal data Library compares, and controls the flow of water-fertilizer-pesticide at metering pump, realizes the purpose of automation control amount fertilising;It is set in the PE osmos tube It is equipped with pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve;The pressure sensor, PE solenoid valve are electrically connected respectively at host, intelligent control system System can permeate pipe pressure by pressure monitor sensor PE, and be compared according to the data that pressure sensor is fed back with database To judgement, hypertonia closes PE solenoid valve, timely feedbacks and informs that user repairs in time to mobile terminal.
2. a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter 1 selects full-automatic back washing filter with filter 2.
3. a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mobile terminal For smart phone app, intelligence control system can be accessed by wireless network, realize real time monitoring.
4. a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the titanium dioxide Concentration of carbon sensor, air humidity sensor feed back information to intelligence control system, are compared according to internal database, to farming Object carries out infiltrating irrigation.
5. a kind of PE osmos tube according to claim 1, including PE general pipeline (1) and PE branch pipe (2), it is characterised in that: institute It states PE general pipeline (1) inner surface and is provided with a plurality of interlayer boards (3);The distance 5-15m of the two neighboring interlayer board (3);It is described Interlayer board (3) right end inner surface position is fixedly connected with PE solenoid valve;Interlayer board (3) inner surface is fixed with pressure sensor Connection;Infiltration general pipeline can be divided into a plurality of sections by the interlayer board of setting, and when some section blocks, pressure is excessive, pressure Sensor feeds back information to intelligence control system, and intelligence control system closes the PE solenoid valve in this section, and closes solenoid valve Stop fertilising, while PE electromagnetism valve position is fed back together to mobile terminal, user is facilitated to repair in time by feedback information.
6. a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the PE general pipeline (2) position of the outer surface between the two neighboring interlayer board (3) is connected to PE branch pipe (2);The interior table of the PE branch pipe (2) Face is provided with PE metering pump (4) close to the position of PE general pipeline (2);Derivative realize to Crop Root stem of the PE branch pipe (2) is seeped It fills;The PE metering pump (4) and intelligence control system are electrically connected, and intelligence control system can be according to optical sensor, dioxy Change concentration of carbon sensor, air humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor feedback Information is compared with internal database, is controlled PE metering pump, and then control fluid flow in PE branch pipe, is realized for difference The crops of position carry out quantitative infiltrating irrigation.
7. a kind of intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the PE branch pipe (2) embedded soil temperature sensor in the soil of periphery crops, P in soil H value sensor, EC value sensor feedback information One or more are realized and are monitored to crops soil rhizome perimeter data.
CN201910258860.8A 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A kind of intelligence water-fertilizer-pesticide gas integral control system Pending CN109906924A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313383A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-11 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Water-fertilizer-pesticide integration irrigation system

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CN104521404A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 沈阳远大科技园有限公司 Automatic fertilization and water supply control system and automatic fertilization and water supply control method
CN105052336A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-18 天津工业大学 Intelligent control system for water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation
CN107027593A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-11 北京云洋数据科技有限公司 Atomization drip irrigation integrated device and the method irrigated using the device
CN206517921U (en) * 2017-02-12 2017-09-26 徐燕 A kind of field irrigation pipeline of agricultural water conservancy
CN208273575U (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-12-25 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Water-fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201711043U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-01-19 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Combined filter used for double-tank type double-control full-automatic drip irrigation
CN103838144A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-04 林兴志 Sugarcane precision planting drip irrigation modeling control method based on Internet-of-Things soil analysis
CN204206758U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-18 宿州学院 A kind of micro spray irrigation fertilization system of water-fertilizer integral
CN104521404A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 沈阳远大科技园有限公司 Automatic fertilization and water supply control system and automatic fertilization and water supply control method
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313383A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-11 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Water-fertilizer-pesticide integration irrigation system

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Application publication date: 20190621

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