A kind of soilless agriculture planting unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of planting unit, particularly relates to a kind of soilless agriculture planting unit.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, along with the development of science and technology, China's major part greenhouse gardening technology of all adopting of agricultural planting thus reach increasing both production and income, but the soil plantation that current used greenhouse gardening technology is still still traditional, and also need by manually digging, applying fertilizer and needs are sprayed insecticide and reached insect-pest with soil plantation, this traditional plantation needs to consume too much manpower, not only plant efficiency low, but also increase planting cost, in view of above defect, be necessary to design a kind of soilless agriculture planting unit in fact.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of soilless agriculture planting unit, solves traditional greenhouse gardening workload large, the problem that planting cost is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of soilless agriculture planting unit, comprise remote controller, planting shed, comprise plantation tank, support, PH detector, main box, acid-soluble fluid cylinder, aqueous slkali cylinder, first motor-driven valve, second motor-driven valve, water pump, described plantation tank is positioned at planting shed inner bottom, described number of holders is some, described support is evenly distributed on planting shed inside, and described support is positioned at plantation tank top, described support and planting shed are weldingly connected, described PH detector is positioned at the inner left end center of plantation tank, described PH detector is connected with plantation tank screw thread, described main box is positioned on the right side of planting shed inner bottom, described acid-soluble fluid cylinder is positioned on the left of main box inner tip, described acid-soluble fluid cylinder and main box are weldingly connected, described aqueous slkali cylinder is positioned on the right side of main box inner tip, described aqueous slkali cylinder and main box are weldingly connected, the first described motor-driven valve is positioned at acid solution cylinder bottom end center, the first described motor-driven valve is connected with acid-soluble fluid cylinder screw thread, the second described motor-driven valve is positioned at center, aqueous slkali cylinder bottom portion, the second described motor-driven valve is connected with aqueous slkali cylinder screw thread, described water pump is positioned at main box left end, described water pump is connected with the second motor-driven valve pipeline with the first motor-driven valve.
Further, be also provided with thermometer on the right side of described planting shed Internal back end, described thermometer is connected with planting shed screw thread.
Further, the inner right-hand member of described planting shed is also provided with heater, and described heater is connected with planting shed screw thread.
Further, described planting shed inner tip center is also provided with camera, and described camera is connected with planting shed screw thread.
Further, described planting shed top center place is also provided with carbon dioxide jet machine, and described carbon dioxide jet machine is connected with planting shed screw thread.
Further, described planting shed top is also provided with fluorescent lamp, and described fluorescent lamp quantity is some.
Further, described fluorescent lamp is evenly distributed on planting shed top, and described fluorescent lamp is connected with planting shed screw thread.
Compared with prior art, this soilless agriculture planting unit, first in plantation tank, configure the nutrient solution of the nutrient needed for crop growth, again proportion of crop planting is being planted in tank, crops are different to the acid-base value of nutrient solution in process of growth, crops detect the pH value of nutrient solution in process of growth by PH detector, and the data of detection are transferred in outer side controller, the pH value detected by PH detector by outer side controller and this crops are contrasted in the standard value of this vegetative stage pH value, if PH acidity is higher after contrast, remote controller controls the second motor-driven valve and water pump starts simultaneously, alkaline nutrition in aqueous slkali cylinder is pumped in plantation tank by water pump neutralize with the nutrient solution in plantation tank, reduce the acidity of plantation tank Middle nutrition liquid, and the pH value of plantation tank Middle nutrition liquid is constantly detected by PH detector, and be constantly transferred to remote controller, when the pH value in nutrient solution reaches the standard value of crop growth, remote controller then controls water pump and the second motor-driven valve cuts out simultaneously, if PH alkalescence is higher after contrast, remote controller controls the first motor-driven valve and water pump starts simultaneously, acidotrophy in acid-soluble fluid cylinder is pumped in plantation tank by water pump neutralize with the nutrient solution in plantation tank, reduce the alkalescence of plantation tank Middle nutrition liquid, and the pH value of plantation tank Middle nutrition liquid is constantly detected by PH detector, and be constantly transferred to remote controller, when the pH value in nutrient solution reaches the standard value of crop growth, remote controller then controls water pump and the first motor-driven valve cuts out simultaneously, this planting unit structure is simple, traditional soil plantation is replaced with nutrient solution, and the pH value in energy Based Intelligent Control nutrient solution, make crops can reach idealized growth, thus raising output, and this planting unit is isolated from the outside, effectively prevent insect pest, avoid using agricultural chemicals, thus reach non-polluted planting, and this planting unit passes through networking, intelligent management, instead of Traditional Man management, thus reach reduction planting cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of soilless agriculture planting unit
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of planting shed
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of main box
Remote controller 1 planting shed 2
Plantation tank 3 support 4
PH detector 5 main box 6
Acid-soluble fluid cylinder 7 aqueous slkali cylinder 8
First motor-driven valve 9 second motor-driven valve 10
Water pump 11 thermometer 201
Heater 202 camera 203
Carbon dioxide jet machine 204 fluorescent lamp 205
Following embodiment will further illustrate in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
hereinafter, set forth multiple specific detail, to provide the thorough understanding to the concept forming described embodiment basis.But to one skilled in the art, embodiment described obviously can be put into practice when not have in these specific detail some or all.In other cases, well-known treatment step is not specifically described.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, comprise remote controller 1, planting shed 2, plantation tank 3, support 4, PH detector 5, main box 6, acid-soluble fluid cylinder 7, aqueous slkali cylinder 8, first motor-driven valve 9, second motor-driven valve 10, water pump 11, thermometer 201, heater 202, camera 203, carbon dioxide jet machine 204, fluorescent lamp 205, described plantation tank 3 is positioned at planting shed 2 inner bottom, described support 4 quantity is some, it is inner that described support 4 is evenly distributed on planting shed 2, and described support 4 is positioned at plantation tank 3 top, described support 4 is weldingly connected with planting shed 2, described PH detector 5 is positioned at the plantation inner left end center of tank 3, described PH detector 5 is connected with plantation tank 3 screw thread, described main box 6 is positioned on the right side of planting shed 2 inner bottom, described acid-soluble fluid cylinder 7 is positioned on the left of main box 6 inner tip, described acid-soluble fluid cylinder 7 is weldingly connected with main box 6, described aqueous slkali cylinder 8 is positioned on the right side of main box 6 inner tip, described aqueous slkali cylinder 8 is weldingly connected with main box 6, the first described motor-driven valve 9 is positioned at acid-soluble fluid cylinder 7 bottom center place, the first described motor-driven valve 9 is connected with acid-soluble fluid cylinder 7 screw thread, the second described motor-driven valve 10 is positioned at place of aqueous slkali cylinder 8 bottom centre, the second described motor-driven valve 10 is connected with aqueous slkali cylinder 8 screw thread, described water pump 11 is positioned at main box 6 left end, described water pump 11 is connected with the second motor-driven valve 10 pipeline with the first motor-driven valve 9, thermometer 201 is also provided with on the right side of described planting shed 2 Internal back end, described thermometer 201 is connected with planting shed 2 screw thread, the described inner right-hand member of planting shed 2 is also provided with heater 202, described heater 202 is connected with planting shed 2 screw thread, described planting shed 2 inner tip center is also provided with camera 203, described camera 203 is connected with planting shed 2 screw thread, described planting shed 2 top center place is also provided with carbon dioxide jet machine 204, described carbon dioxide jet machine 204 is connected with planting shed 2 screw thread, described planting shed 2 top is also provided with fluorescent lamp 205, described fluorescent lamp 205 quantity is some, described fluorescent lamp 205 is evenly distributed on planting shed 2 top, described fluorescent lamp 205 is connected with planting shed 2 screw thread, this soilless agriculture planting unit, first in plantation tank 3, configure the nutrient solution of the nutrient needed for crop growth, again proportion of crop planting is being planted in tank 3, crops are different to the acid-base value of nutrient solution in process of growth, crops detect the pH value of nutrient solution in process of growth by PH detector 5, and the data of detection are transferred in outer side controller 1, the pH value detected by PH detector 5 by outer side controller 1 and this crops are contrasted in the standard value of this vegetative stage pH value, if PH acidity is higher after contrast, remote controller 1 controls the second motor-driven valve 10 and water pump 11 starts simultaneously, alkaline nutrition in aqueous slkali cylinder 8 is pumped in plantation tank 3 by water pump 11 neutralize with the nutrient solution in plantation tank, reduce the acidity of plantation tank 3 Middle nutrition liquid, and the pH value of plantation tank 3 Middle nutrition liquid is constantly detected by PH detector 5, and be constantly transferred to remote controller 1, when the pH value in nutrient solution reaches the standard value of crop growth, remote controller then controls water pump 11 and the second motor-driven valve 10 cuts out simultaneously, if PH alkalescence is higher after contrast, remote controller 1 controls the first motor-driven valve 9 and water pump 11 starts simultaneously, acidotrophy in acid-soluble fluid cylinder 7 is pumped in plantation tank 3 by water pump 11 neutralize with the nutrient solution in plantation tank 3, reduce the alkalescence of plantation tank 3 Middle nutrition liquid, and the pH value of plantation tank 3 Middle nutrition liquid is constantly detected by PH detector 5, and be constantly transferred to remote controller 1, when the pH value in nutrient solution reaches the standard value of crop growth, remote controller 1 control water pump 11 and the first motor-driven valve 9 are closed simultaneously, wherein planting shed 2 is can to farming for providing good growing environment, support 4 is played a supporting role when crop growth, thermometer 201 can detect the temperature of planting shed 2 inside, place, when temperature is lower than normal temperature, heater 202 is opened automatically, temperature in planting shed is provided, camera 203 can go out the growing state of crops by remote reviewing, carbon dioxide jet machine 204 can increase carbon dioxide content in planting shed 2, the photosynthesis of crops can be increased, fluorescent lamp 205 is the light application times increasing farming, also photosynthesis can be increased.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion made, all drop within protection domain of the present utility model.