CN109819718A - A kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge - Google Patents
A kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109819718A CN109819718A CN201910245312.1A CN201910245312A CN109819718A CN 109819718 A CN109819718 A CN 109819718A CN 201910245312 A CN201910245312 A CN 201910245312A CN 109819718 A CN109819718 A CN 109819718A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scale plate
- plate
- grooved bit
- scale
- sector gear
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Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208134 Nicotiana rustica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge, graduation mark is vertically marked on scale plate, the upper and lower ends of scale plate are respectively perpendicular fixation, and there are two drill bit guide plates, pilot hole is offered on drill bit guide plate, grooved bit vertically sequentially passes through the pilot hole on two drill bit guide plates, the side of grooved bit is provided with driving cog along its length, and the pointer for being used to indicate scale plate high scale is additionally provided on grooved bit, one end of the punch handle is sector gear, the other end is handle, the sector gear of grooved bit end is meshed with the driving cog in punch handle, it is hinged at the center of sector gear on one end of support rod and punch handle, the other end of support rod is fixed on scale plate.It is had a single function with the tobacco planting equipment for solving traditional, mountainous region etc. is difficult to the problems such as carrying out the regional tobacco leaf production low efficiency of mechanical work.Belong to tobacco machine field of planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand perforating devices suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge, belong to tobacco machine kind
Plant field.
Background technique
Tobacco is the important agricultural economy crop in China, and cultivated area and yield occupy first place in the world, in China its people
Play the role of in economical very important.The general job process of tobacco planting are as follows: seeding and seedling raising, site preparation ridging, Yan Long cover
The links such as film, punching transplanting, field management, tobacco leaf picking and subsequent tobacco flue-curing processing.Wherein, covering with ground sheeting is as tobacco seed
A key link in plant can play the role of improving ground temperature, drought-relief and disease and insect resistance, ensure that tobacco leaf is high-quality, steady
It produces, high yield.Punching transplantation technique is the primary technical change of flue-cured tobacco plastic film mulching cultivation, its advantage is that solving flue-cured tobacco cultivation
Regional best transplanting time tobacco seedlings are not strong, transplanting time drought, transplanting is lack of standardization, transplanting progress is slow, go back seedling after tobacco seedlings transplanting
The problems such as phase is longer, field cigarette strain uniformity consistency is poor, moreover it is possible to substantially reduce the hair because of leaf-cutting and field period Aphid-borne virtises disease
It is raw.
Currently, the Mechanization Level of China's tobacco planting is lower, traditional tobacco planting equipment function is more single, so that cigarette
Careless production efficiency reduces.Wherein cigarette ridge overlay film and punching are more heavy links, and are divided into multiple tracks work during tobacco planting
Sequence carries out, further such that tobacco leaf production efficiency is had a greatly reduced quality.In addition, in Mountain Area of Southwest, hills cigarette district, landform is narrow, is difficult to
Mechanical work is carried out, the simply applicable small tobacco machinery of research and development is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge is provided, with solution
Certainly traditional tobacco planting equipment has a single function, and mountainous region etc. is difficult to carry out regional tobacco leaf production low efficiency of mechanical work etc. to ask
Topic.
To solve the above problems, such a hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge of proposed adoption,
Including grooved bit, punch handle, scale plate, scale plate positioning plate and support rod, scale plate positioning plate is vertically arranged, scale
Plate fitting is fixed on scale plate positioning plate, graduation mark is vertically marked on scale plate, the upper and lower ends of scale plate are hung down respectively
It is straight fixed there are two drill bit guide plate, offer pilot hole on drill bit guide plate, the grooved bit vertically sequentially passes through two
Pilot hole on a drill bit guide plate, the lower end of grooved bit are punching tip, and the side of grooved bit is arranged along its length
There is driving cog, and be additionally provided with the pointer for being used to indicate scale plate high scale on grooved bit, one end of the punch handle is
Sector gear, the other end are handle, and the sector gear of grooved bit end is meshed with the driving cog in punch handle, the branch
The center point corresponding to sector gear is hinged on one end of strut and punch handle, and the other end of support rod is fixed on scale plate
On, the handle end by controlling punch handle moves up and down, and so that punch handle is swung up and down around hinged place, to pass through fan
The transmission of shape gear and driving cog drives grooved bit vertically to move back and forth, and the scale plate positioning plate in the device is fixed on
It is used on laminating machine, to synchronously complete the drilling operation to mulch while realization to cigarette ridge overlay film.
Compared with prior art, the present invention devises a kind of small-sized punch device and is installed on hand propelled when in use
Small-sized cigarette ridge laminating machine on, can be realized that overlay film, press mold, soil covering and hole-ground film are disposably completed on mulch two sides, and
Structure is relatively simple, easy for installation, only needs that first scale plate positioning plate is vertically fixed on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge, and make
Scale plate positioning plate is located at mulch and fans the air the surface of position, and perforating device is then assembled installation by structure of the present invention, is beaten
Drill is located at mulch and fans the air the surface of position, and suitable distance is kept between grooved bit lower end and lower section mulch, and adjusting is beaten
When drill vertical position, the punching tip of grooved bit lower end, which can be squeezed into, to carry out punching on ridge in mulch, which can
The process of tobacco planting is greatly simplified, cigarette ridge overlay film, drilling operation, easy to operate, efficiency are carried out by way of hand push
It is higher, it is particularly suitable for Mountain Area of Southwest cigarette district overlay film drilling operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is application exemplary diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing
The detailed description of step, it should be understood that described herein specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to limit this hair
It is bright.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge,
Including grooved bit 1, punch handle 2, scale plate 3, scale plate positioning plate 4 and support rod 5, scale plate positioning plate 4 is vertically set
Set, the fitting of scale plate 3 is fixed on scale plate positioning plate 4, be vertically marked with graduation mark on scale plate 3, scale plate 3 up and down
Both ends are respectively perpendicular drill bit guide plate 6 there are two fixations, offer pilot hole 61,1 edge of grooved bit on drill bit guide plate 6
The pilot hole 61 on two drill bit guide plates 6 is vertically sequentially passed through, the lower end of grooved bit 1 is punching tip, grooved bit 1
Side is provided with driving cog 11 along its length, and the pointer for being used to indicate 3 high scale of scale plate is additionally provided on grooved bit 1
12, one end of the punch handle 2 is sector gear, and the other end is handle, the sector gear and punching hand of 1 end of grooved bit
Driving cog 11 on handle 2 is meshed, one end and the center point phase corresponding to sector gear in punch handle 2 of the support rod 5
Hingedly, the other end of support rod 5 is fixed on scale plate 3, and the handle end by controlling punch handle 2 moves up and down, and makes to punch
Handle 2 can be swung up and down around hinged place, so that the transmission by sector gear and driving cog 11 drives grooved bit 1 vertically
It moves back and forth, the scale plate positioning plate 4 in the device is fixed on laminating machine and is used, to realize to the same of cigarette ridge overlay film
When, synchronously complete the drilling operation to mulch.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge, it is characterised in that: including grooved bit (1),
Punch handle (2), scale plate (3), scale plate positioning plate (4) and support rod (5), scale plate positioning plate (4) are vertically arranged, and carve
Degree plate (3) fitting is fixed on scale plate positioning plate (4), and graduation mark is vertically marked on scale plate (3), scale plate (3)
Upper and lower ends are respectively perpendicular there are two fixations drill bit guide plate (6), are offered pilot hole (61) on drill bit guide plate (6), described
Grooved bit (1) vertically sequentially passes through the pilot hole (61) on two drill bit guide plates (6), and the lower end of grooved bit (1) is
Tip is punched, the side of grooved bit (1) is provided with driving cog (11) along its length, and is additionally provided on grooved bit (1)
It is used to indicate the pointer (12) of scale plate (3) high scale, one end of the punch handle (2) is sector gear, and the other end is hand
The sector gear of handle, grooved bit (1) end is meshed with the driving cog (11) on punch handle (2), the support rod (5)
One end is hinged with the center point corresponding to sector gear on punch handle (2), and the other end of support rod (5) is fixed on scale plate
(3) on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910245312.1A CN109819718A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910245312.1A CN109819718A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109819718A true CN109819718A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=66873632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910245312.1A Pending CN109819718A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109819718A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114846954A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-05 | 湖北省烟草科学研究院 | Tobacco planting punching device and method convenient for measuring spacing |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07289091A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-11-07 | Sugako Yamazaki | Positioning apparatus for planting hole or pipe hole of vinyl house |
| CN105027776A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-11 | 张培坤 | Transplanting machine |
| CN206442686U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-08-29 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine |
| CN107466542A (en) * | 2017-10-22 | 2017-12-15 | 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 | A kind of full precision drill of tectorial seeder half of millet |
| CN209768163U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-12-13 | 茅台学院 | Manual formula perforating device suitable for on small-size tobacco ridge laminating machine |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910245312.1A patent/CN109819718A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07289091A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-11-07 | Sugako Yamazaki | Positioning apparatus for planting hole or pipe hole of vinyl house |
| CN105027776A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-11 | 张培坤 | Transplanting machine |
| CN206442686U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-08-29 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine |
| CN107466542A (en) * | 2017-10-22 | 2017-12-15 | 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 | A kind of full precision drill of tectorial seeder half of millet |
| CN209768163U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-12-13 | 茅台学院 | Manual formula perforating device suitable for on small-size tobacco ridge laminating machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114846954A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-05 | 湖北省烟草科学研究院 | Tobacco planting punching device and method convenient for measuring spacing |
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