CN206442686U - A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine - Google Patents

A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206442686U
CN206442686U CN201720127290.5U CN201720127290U CN206442686U CN 206442686 U CN206442686 U CN 206442686U CN 201720127290 U CN201720127290 U CN 201720127290U CN 206442686 U CN206442686 U CN 206442686U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
connecting rod
cylindrical cam
sector gear
seed spout
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720127290.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵财
柴强
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201720127290.5U priority Critical patent/CN206442686U/en
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Publication of CN206442686U publication Critical patent/CN206442686U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine, including frame, hanger bracket, land wheel and kind case, also include transmission mechanism and perforating mechanism, the central rack is provided with rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is connected by chain with land wheel, frame is provided with mounting bracket, the transmission mechanism includes cylindrical cam and sector gear, the cylindrical cam is rotated with mounting bracket and is connected, the central shaft of cylindrical cam is connected with rotary shaft by turbine and worm, the lower section of cylindrical cam is provided with the first fix bar, the sector gear is connected by the chute of first connecting rod and cylindrical cam, the perforating mechanism includes second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod offers the tooth engaged with sector gear, the other end is provided with seed spout, anti-blocking punching shovel is welded with the seed spout, sliding sleeve is arranged with second connecting rod, the sliding sleeve is connected by the second fix bar with frame, described kind of case is located at anti-blocking punching shovel top position by flexible pipe and seed spout to be connected.

Description

A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farming equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine.
Background technology
China's shortage of water resources, occupancy volume per person is only the 1/4 of world average level, and this directly influences the filling of crop land Irrigate, in inland arid area, the application of ground film crops plantation has become a kind of indispensable planting patterns;Because overlay film is exempted from Cultivated technology can not only reduce the white pollution that mulch film causes but also can improve farmland moisture storage capacity, in the Northwest more and more by peasant household Receiving is used, but to prevent mulch film to be blown away, and often covers one layer of thin soil on mulch film, and earthing and no-tillage on mulch film, So that the farmland degree of packing is big, sowing difficulty is increased, and depth of planting and quality are difficult to ensure that using conventional seed planting device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine, and the hill-drop drill seed level rationally, improves seeding quality.
A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine of technical solutions of the utility model, including frame, the hanger bracket for being installed in frame front end, rotation The kind case for being connected to the land wheel of frame rear end and being installed in frame, in addition to transmission mechanism and perforating mechanism, the frame Middle part is provided with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is connected by chain with land wheel, and frame is located between hanger bracket and rotary shaft at position Provided with mounting bracket, there is an inclination angle between the mounting bracket and frame, the transmission mechanism includes cylindrical cam and sector gear, The cylindrical cam is rotated with mounting bracket and is connected, and the central shaft of cylindrical cam is connected with rotary shaft by turbine and worm, and cylinder is convex The lower section of wheel is provided with first fix bar parallel with cylindrical cam axis, and the sector gear is provided with first connecting rod, described First connecting rod is close to one end of sector gear is connected with the rotation of the first fix bar, the other end passes through bearing pin and the chute of cylindrical cam Connection, the perforating mechanism includes offering the tooth engaged with sector gear on second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod, the The other end of two connecting rods is provided with delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe includes seed spout, one end weldering of the seed spout away from second connecting rod It is connected on anti-blocking punching shovel, second connecting rod and is arranged with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is connected by the second fix bar with frame, described kind of case It is located at by flexible pipe and seed spout at anti-blocking punching shovel top position and is connected.
Preferably, a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine described in the utility model, the inclination angle between the mounting bracket and frame is 40 ~50 °.
Preferably, a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine described in the utility model, the frame rear end is additionally provided with earthing wheel.
Preferably, receptacle, the conveying are additionally provided with a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine described in the utility model, the frame Pipe also includes fertilizer delivering pipe, and the seed spout and fertilizer delivering pipe are arranged side by side, and are fixed by cuff with bolt, seed spout and fertilizer delivering pipe End away from second connecting rod is respectively welded anti-blocking punching shovel, and the receptacle is located at anti-blocking punching by flexible pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe Shovel at top position and connect.
Hill-drop drill described in technical solutions of the utility model is passed during advance through chain, rotary shaft and turbine and worm It is dynamic, drive cylindrical cam to rotate, then promote perforating mechanism reciprocating by sector gear, obliquely punched on soil, together When kind case in seed enter seed spout, and synchronously enter in hole, it is ensured that depth of planting, after planting covering positioned at frame rear end Native wheel load is crossed above hole, and the soil layer be collapsed above hole is realized into earthing.
The utility model technology beneficial effect:
The gearing that technical solutions of the utility model pass through cylindrical cam, sector gear and rack so that perforating mechanism Moved back and forth with gantry motion, and punching is completed on soil, planted case and connected with seed spout, send into seed while punching In hole, it is ensured that depth of planting, seeding quality is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation,
Fig. 2 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1,
The structural representation that Fig. 3 shovels for anti-blocking punching.
Embodiment
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technical solutions of the utility model, new to this practicality in conjunction with Figure of description Type technical scheme is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine described in the utility model, including frame 1, it is installed in the front end of frame 1 Hanger bracket 2, the kind case 4 that is rotationally connected with the land wheel 3 of the rear end of frame 1 and is installed in frame 1, in addition to transmission mechanism and Perforating mechanism, the middle part of frame 1 is provided with rotary shaft 20, and the rotary shaft 20 is connected by chain with land wheel 3, and frame 1 is located at Mounting bracket 5 is provided between hanger bracket 2 and rotary shaft 20 at position, there is an inclination angle a between the mounting bracket 5 and frame 1, it is described Transmission mechanism includes cylindrical cam 6 and sector gear 7, and the cylindrical cam 6 is rotated with mounting bracket 5 and is connected, in cylindrical cam 6 Heart axle is connected with rotary shaft 20 by turbine and worm, and the lower section of cylindrical cam 6 is provided with parallel with the axis of cylindrical cam 6 first Fix bar 8, the sector gear 7 is provided with first connecting rod 9, and the first connecting rod 9 is consolidated close to one end of sector gear 7 with first Fixed pole 8 rotates connection, the other end and is connected by bearing pin 10 with the chute of cylindrical cam 6, and the perforating mechanism includes second connecting rod 11, one end of the second connecting rod 11 offers the tooth 12 engaged with sector gear 7, and the other end of second connecting rod 11 is provided with conveying Pipe, the delivery pipe includes seed spout 13, and the described one end of seed spout 13 away from second connecting rod 11 is welded with anti-blocking punching shovel 14, Sliding sleeve 15 is arranged with second connecting rod 11, the sliding sleeve 15 is connected by the second fix bar 16 with frame 1, in the frame 1 also Provided with cushion block 21, described kind of case 4 is located at anti-blocking 14 top positions of punching shovel by flexible pipe 17 and seed spout 13 to be connected.
Inclination angle a between the mounting bracket 5 and frame 1 is 40~50 °.
The rear end of frame 1 is additionally provided with earthing wheel 18.
Receptacle 19 is additionally provided with the frame 1, the delivery pipe also includes fertilizer delivering pipe (not shown), the defeated kind Pipe 13 and fertilizer delivering pipe are arranged side by side, and are fixed by cuff with bolt, seed spout 13 and end of the fertilizer delivering pipe away from second connecting rod 11 Portion is respectively welded anti-blocking punching shovel 14, and the receptacle 19 is located at 14 upper positions of anti-blocking punching shovel by flexible pipe 17 and fertilizer delivering pipe Put place's connection.
Anti-blocking punching shovel 14 described in the present embodiment is as shown in Fig. 2 including taper shovel body 140, discharging inwall 141, draw Flitch 142, breast boards 143, discharging opening 144 and earth-retaining inclined-plane 145, it is described to draw flitch 142, breast boards 143 and earth-retaining inclined-plane 145 It is most of when being formed for the punching press of integral radius part, bending, and being welded on discharging inwall 141 and be taken in anti-blocking perforate shovel insertion soil Soil arranges from the both sides of shovel body 140 and slides into earth's surface along the surface of shovel body 140, and fraction soil is then along breast boards 143 and gear Native inclined-plane 145 is skidded off, and seed flows out from discharging opening 144.
The axis of cylindrical cam 6 described in the present embodiment is parallel with perforating mechanism, and perpendicular to mounting bracket 5, due to installing There is inclination angle a so that perforating mechanism also has angle of inclination a with ground, and specifically, inclination angle a is between frame 5 and frame 1 40~50 °, preferably 45 °, in use, drive frame 1 to advance by power set, the concomitant rotation of land wheel 3, and through chain, rotation Axle 21, turbine and worm drive cylindrical cam 6 to rotate, so as to drive sector gear 7 to swing, promote perforating mechanism to move reciprocatingly, Inclination hole is got on the ground, and seed while punching in kind case 4 enters after discharging inwall 141 from discharging along flexible pipe 17 Enter hole at mouth 144, when the earthing wheel 18 positioned at the rear end of frame 1 is moved at hole, the native wall pressure above hole collapsed, Coverage hole, the setting of receptacle 19 realizes sowing progress synchronous with fertilising.
Utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing for technical solutions of the utility model, it is clear that this practicality New implement is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing method design of the present utility model and technical scheme progress Various unsubstantialities improve, or it is not improved the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, Within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine, including frame, the land wheel that is installed in the hanger bracket of frame front end, is rotationally connected with frame rear end And it is installed in the kind case in frame, it is characterised in that also including transmission mechanism and perforating mechanism, the central rack, which is provided with, to be turned Moving axis, the rotary shaft is connected by chain with land wheel, and frame, which is located between hanger bracket and rotary shaft, is provided with mounting bracket at position, There is an inclination angle, the transmission mechanism includes cylindrical cam and sector gear, and the cylinder is convex between the mounting bracket and frame Wheel is rotated with mounting bracket and is connected, and the central shaft of cylindrical cam is connected with rotary shaft by turbine and worm, is set below cylindrical cam There is first fix bar parallel with cylindrical cam axis, the sector gear is provided with first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is leaned on One end of nearly sector gear is connected with the rotation of the first fix bar, the other end is connected by the chute of bearing pin and cylindrical cam, described Perforating mechanism includes second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod offers the tooth engaged with sector gear, second connecting rod it is another One end is provided with delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe includes seed spout, and the one end of the seed spout away from second connecting rod is welded with anti-blocking beat Hole is shoveled, and is arranged with sliding sleeve on second connecting rod, the sliding sleeve is connected by the second fix bar with frame, described kind of case by flexible pipe and Seed spout, which is located at anti-blocking punching shovel top position, to be connected.
2. a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inclination angle between the mounting bracket and frame For 40~50 °.
3. a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the frame rear end is additionally provided with earthing Wheel.
4. a kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that receptacle, institute are additionally provided with the frame State delivery pipe also include fertilizer delivering pipe, the seed spout and fertilizer delivering pipe are arranged side by side, and are fixed by cuff with bolt, seed spout and End of the fertilizer delivering pipe away from second connecting rod is respectively welded anti-blocking punching shovel, and the receptacle is located at anti-by flexible pipe and fertilizer delivering pipe Connected at stifled punching shovel top position.
CN201720127290.5U 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206442686U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720127290.5U CN206442686U (en) 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720127290.5U CN206442686U (en) 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of Non-ploughing dibble sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206442686U true CN206442686U (en) 2017-08-29

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873187A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 宁波市鄞州智伴信息科技有限公司 One kind automation Tea planting machine
CN108496481A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 Carrot seeder
CN108901217A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-30 丁大良 A kind of environmental protection automatic seeding vehicle
CN108925181A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-04 丁大良 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic seeding vehicle
CN109220025A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-18 长江大学 A kind of precision drill
CN109819718A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-31 茅台学院 A kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge
CN109863861A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-11 曹景文 A kind of Novel hand held type formula multifunctional precision seeder
CN111320189A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-23 文志刚 Quick collection device of small-size salt pond sea salt
CN114990961A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-09-02 山西离隰高速公路有限公司 Pitch measurement conveyor based on highway construction usefulness

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873187A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 宁波市鄞州智伴信息科技有限公司 One kind automation Tea planting machine
CN108901217A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-30 丁大良 A kind of environmental protection automatic seeding vehicle
CN108925181A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-04 丁大良 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic seeding vehicle
CN108901217B (en) * 2018-04-28 2021-04-30 冯彩霞 Automatic seeding car of environmental protection
CN108925181B (en) * 2018-04-28 2021-09-07 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业(有限合伙) Environment-friendly energy-saving automatic seeding vehicle
CN108496481A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 Carrot seeder
CN109220025A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-18 长江大学 A kind of precision drill
CN109220025B (en) * 2018-10-11 2021-12-07 长江大学 Precision hill planter
CN109863861A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-11 曹景文 A kind of Novel hand held type formula multifunctional precision seeder
CN109819718A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-31 茅台学院 A kind of hand perforating device suitable on the laminating machine of small-sized cigarette ridge
CN111320189A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-23 文志刚 Quick collection device of small-size salt pond sea salt
CN114990961A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-09-02 山西离隰高速公路有限公司 Pitch measurement conveyor based on highway construction usefulness

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170829

Termination date: 20180207