CN109744377A - A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed - Google Patents
A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN109744377A CN109744377A CN201910176282.3A CN201910176282A CN109744377A CN 109744377 A CN109744377 A CN 109744377A CN 201910176282 A CN201910176282 A CN 201910176282A CN 109744377 A CN109744377 A CN 109744377A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feeds, its ingredient includes guava mixture 3-5%, popcorn 40-50%, expanded soybean 5-10%, imported fish meal 3-8%, plasma protein powder 3-8%, dehulled soybean meal 8-15%, whey powder 8-15%, fatty powder 1-5%, white sugar 1-5%, premix 3-5%, wherein the guava mixture the preparation method comprises the following steps: guava is picked collection in greenery, young fruit and ripening fruits respectively, crushes the fineness of 100 mesh or more after drying, be made into mixture by leaf powder 40%, young fruit powder 25%, mature fruit powder 35%.Mixed feed of the present invention prevents and treats grice diarrhoea significant effect, and piglet disease incidence is low, and The dead quantity is few, is conducive to piglet healthy growth and development, increases the amount of delivering for sale, marketing period, with good economic efficiency ahead of time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, specifically, being related to a kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed.
Background technique
Grice diarrhoea is a kind of symptom of more serious intestines problem, and the course of disease is generally 5-10 days, and morbid pig can fur
Not whole, diarrhea on the one is up to 10 times, and appetite stimulator or useless food, sick pig can be thin, and meeting rapid dehydration is lost flesh, under nutrient absorption is serious
Drop extends marketing time, considerably increases aquaculture cost.If morbid pig malpractice, treatment is not in time or because secondary
Infection and it is dead, especially piglet catches rate of death caused by diarrhoea 50% or more, to losing caused by pig farm very greatly.Grice diarrhoea
Incidence and generation severity can generate important influence to the economic benefit on pig farm, it is necessary to cause enough attention, and
Shi Youxiao contains that the state of an illness is particularly significant, and prevents being greater than and control.
There are many causative factor of diarrhea of pigs, and general medicine disease, if temperature burst, cold stimulation, humidity are excessive, nutrition is lacked
Weary, feed mold eats the chemical substances such as noxious material and acid, alkali, arsenic by mistake, can induce or directly contribute grice diarrhoea.
Communicable disease, common virosis have rotavirus infection, virus diarrhea, swine fever, adenovirus and herpes virus infection etc..
Bacteroidal virus has Escherichia coli, salmonella, clostridieum welchii, treponema, curved bar bacterium etc..Parasitic diseases, mainly
Refer to Enterozoa such as roundworm disease, trichuriasis, globidiosis etc..In recent years, it is raised since perfect compound feed is widely used and improves
Expect management condition, this kind of disease significantly reduces, with the disease incidence highest of communicable disease, endangers most serious, can be primary
It causes a disease, is also possible to secondary infection；And helminth and general medicine are often the risk factor of diarrhoeal diseases.Piglet autumn and winter abdomen
It rushes down because infection rotavirus causes.Slight symptoms of respiratory tract infection, such as fever, cough, rhinorrhea are showed at the initial stage of a disease, are connect
There is vomiting, diarrhea, how white loose stool is or yellow, has dehydration when serious, at heart failure, the symptoms such as acid poisoning.
According to statistics, grice diarrhoea accounts for 69.50% in delivery room disease, seriously affects benefit.Usually we practise traditional antibiotics
Diarrhea is solved the problems, such as with high zinc diets.One double-edged sword when antibiotic, can kill harmful bacteria, also kill beneficial bacterium, destroys
Intestinal eubiosis and intestinal wall villus, cause microbial environment in intestine of young pigs to get muddled, if beneficial bacterium is not replenished in time
Group, will lead to even more serious diarrhea.Also, antibiotic is only applicable to diarrhea caused by bacterium infection, to virus diarrhea without
Effect.Begin within 2006, European Union's legislation is forbidden to use antibiotic and carrys out prevention of diarrhea in piglets.
In addition to other than antibiotic prophylaxis and treatment diarrhea, the zinc oxide (2000-3000ppm) of high concentration is that prevention and treatment wean is young
Diarrhea of pigs is the most frequently used and one of most efficient method, in inorganic zinc compounds, have using the high zinc of oxidised form promote it is young
The effect of pig growth and prevention Post Weaning Diarrhea, reason in addition to zinc oxide itself have convergence with weak antibacterial action other than, and can
It can be less susceptible to cause to be poisoned than zinc sulfate, zinc carbonate, zinc chloride with the biological characteristics of zinc oxide related.But livestock and poultry are raised for a long time
It can be developed to livestock and poultry with high zinc dietary and ecological environment brings adverse effect, thus should give great attention.High zinc addition can make
Liver, kidney, phalanx, serum, hair and the extremely significant rising of excrement Zn content of animal, damage the nervous centralis of animal, cause
Well-known pig coat is thick disorderly with ochrodermia phenomenon, and in addition to this, the negative effect of high zinc further includes heavy metal pollution, battalion
Support antagonism, environmental pollution and drug resistance etc..In short, zinc adding procedure hurts pig and hurts sb.'s feelings and hurts environment.
It is close with antibiotic that some naturopathies have been studied proof, in addition as antibiotic it is powerful without antibiotic
Adverse side effect, as raw garlic, garlic oil and garlic replenishers, onion, mushroom and ginger have very good antibiotic ability.Section
It learns discovery Guava Leaf, young fruit and mellow fruit and not only has antibiotic effect, also there is good clearing heat and detoxicating, astringing to arrest diarrhea function
Effect.Show the mixed feed prepared with Guava Leaf, young fruit and mellow fruit through scientific experimentation, has to prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea aobvious
Write effect.
Guava, Chinese medicine name.Guava originates in South America, Myrtaceae arbor, up to 13 meters；Bark is smooth, grey, piece
Shape peels off；Spray has rib, coat.Blade leathery, oblong to ellipse, net vein are obvious；Berry spherical shape, oval or pyriform,
Top harbors sepal, pulp white and yellow, and placenta is loose, meat, pale red；In Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan
It is distributed and cultivates with Yunnan and other places.Dry young fruit has the effect of astringing to arrest diarrhea, hemostasis, is usually used in five degree of dysentery, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis；
Ripening fruits has the effect of invigorating the spleen disperse accumulation, relieving diarrhea with astringents, is usually used in glutted dyspepsia, infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites, diarrhea, dysentery, rectal prolapse, metrorrhagia；
Leaf has the effect of drying damp and strengthening spleen, clearing heat and detoxicating, is usually used in diarrhea dysentery abdominal pain, having indigestion abdominal distension, diabete, gingivitis, rheumatism numbness
Bitterly, eczema ulcer on the shank, furuncle swelling toxin, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, traumatic hemorrhage, snakebite and bugbite.
Summary of the invention
Summary of the invention of the invention is to form prevention and treatment son using Guava Leaf, young fruit, ripening fruits as pharmacodynamic raw materials addition
Diarrhea of pigs mixed feed.Processing method: guava is picked into collection, through drying in greenery, young fruit and ripening fruits respectively
The fineness that 100 mesh or more are crushed after dry is made into mixture, i.e. guava leaf fruit by leaf powder 40%, young fruit powder 25%, mature fruit powder 35%
Mixture.
Prevent and treat grice diarrhoea guava leaf fruit mixture compound feed prescription are as follows: guava mixture 4%, popcorn 46%, swollen
Change soybean 8%, imported fish meal 5%, plasma protein powder 6%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, whey powder 10%, fatty powder 3%, white sugar 2%, premix
4%。
The premix formulation are as follows: vitamin combination 30%, arsanilic acid 2%, 15% Bacitracin Zinc 6.6%, 10% colistin
2%, stress peaceful 1.4%, antioxidant 0.5%, zeolite powder 57.5%, wherein vitamin combination contains vitamin A 8800
IU, 1100 IU of vitamine D3,40 IU of vitamin E, 2.2 mg of Vitamin K3,0.1 mg of vitamin B1, vitamin B2 8.3
Mg, 25 mg of pantothenic acid, 0.03 mg of vitamin B12, niacinamide 33 mg, Mn 15 mg, Fe 150 mg, Cu 15 mg, Zn
0.3 mg of 150 mg, I 0.2 mg, Se.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed, contains following components: guava mixture 3-5%, popcorn
40-50%, expanded soybean 5-10%, imported fish meal 3-8%, plasma protein powder 3-8%, dehulled soybean meal 8-15%, whey powder 8-15%, rouge
Fat powder 1-5%, white sugar 1-5%, premix 3-5%.
Preferably, containing following components: guava mixture 4%, popcorn 46%, expanded soybean 8%, imported fish meal 5%, blood
Slurry protein powder 6%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, whey powder 10%, fatty powder 3%, white sugar 2%, premix 4%.
The guava mixture the preparation method comprises the following steps: guava is picked receipts in greenery, young fruit and ripening fruits respectively
Collection, the fineness for crushing 100 mesh or more after drying are made into mixture by leaf powder 40%, young fruit powder 25%, mature fruit powder 35%.
The present invention has the advantages that
1, grice diarrhoea significant effect is prevented and treated, piglet disease incidence is low, and The dead quantity is few, is conducive to piglet healthy growth and development, increases
Add the amount of delivering for sale, ahead of time marketing period, it is with good economic efficiency.
2, prevention and treatment is full-featured, has effects that dual prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea, can not only prevent and treat piglet abdomen caused by bacterial disease
It rushes down, can also prevent and treat grice diarrhoea caused by virosis.
3, guava leaf fruit is capable of providing son as the object of the nature with pharmacological property effect to add prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea
The good growth ecological environment of pig overcomes using growing environment pollution brought by antibiotic prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea and to piglet
The destruction of digestive system.The good development of effective protection piglet body, to lay good basis for piglet later period healthy growth.
4, it avoids preventing and treating the heavy metal pollution caused by grice diarrhoea to natural ecological environment using high zinc.
5, with guava leaf fruit substitute it is traditional grice diarrhoea is prevented and treated with antibiotic and high zinc, can significantly reduce it is medicinal at
This, effectively improves pig raising profit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed, contains following components: guava mixture 3%, popcorn
47%, expanded soybean 8%, imported fish meal 5%, plasma protein powder 6%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, whey powder 10%, fatty powder 3%, white sugar 2%,
Premix 4%.
The guava mixture the preparation method comprises the following steps: guava is picked receipts in greenery, young fruit and ripening fruits respectively
Collection, the fineness for crushing 100 mesh or more after drying are made into mixture by leaf powder 40%, young fruit powder 25%, mature fruit powder 35%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed, contains following components: guava mixture 4%, popcorn
46%, expanded soybean 8%, imported fish meal 5%, plasma protein powder 6%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, whey powder 10%, fatty powder 3%, white sugar 2%,
Premix 4%.
The guava mixture the preparation method comprises the following steps: guava is picked receipts in greenery, young fruit and ripening fruits respectively
Collection, the fineness for crushing 100 mesh or more after drying are made into mixture by leaf powder 40%, young fruit powder 25%, mature fruit powder 35%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed, contains following components: guava mixture 5%, popcorn
45%, expanded soybean 8%, imported fish meal 5%, plasma protein powder 6%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, whey powder 10%, fatty powder 3%, white sugar 2%,
Premix 4%.
The guava mixture the preparation method comprises the following steps: guava is picked receipts in greenery, young fruit and ripening fruits respectively
Collection, the fineness for crushing 100 mesh or more after drying are made into mixture by leaf powder 40%, young fruit powder 25%, mature fruit powder 35%.
Comparative example
A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed, contains following components: popcorn 49%, expanded soybean 8%,
Imported fish meal 5%, plasma protein powder 6%, dehulled soybean meal 13%, whey powder 10%, fatty powder 3%, white sugar 2%, premix 4%.
22 age in days of 128*4 head is selected to wean sodium selenite, weight identical by blood approach, the consistent principle of male and female, at random
It is divided into 4 processing groups, 8 repetitions of each processing group, each repetition 16.Wherein 1 processing is control group, feeds no added kind
The mixed feed of pomegranate leaf fruit mixture, other 3 processing are respectively the guava leaf fruit mixture cooperation of feeding addition different content
Feed.Feeding feed stuff formula is shown in prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea compound feed for piglets formula and trophic level table (table 1).
1 guava leaf fruit mixture mixed feed of table prevents and treats grice diarrhoea test
Test result shows to compare using the processing group and control group of 3%, 4% and 5% guava leaf fruit mixture of addition, and disease incidence closes
The death rate is substantially reduced, significant difference, and best to add 4% ratio guava leaf fruit mixture effect.
Table 2 prevents and treats grice diarrhoea guava leaf fruit mixture compound feed prescription and trophic level
Note: the formula of 4% premix: vitamin A/IU 8800, vitamine D3/IU 1100, vitamin E/IU 40, vitamin
K3/mg 2.2, vitamin B1/mg 0.1, vitamin B2/mg 8.3, pantothenic acid/mg 25, vitamin B12/mg 0.03, nicotinoyl
Amine/mg 33, Mn 15 mg, Fe 150 mg, Cu 15 mg, Zn 150 mg, I 0.3 mg of 0.2 mg, Se, arsanilic acid 2%,
15% Bacitracin Zinc 6.6%, 10% colistin 2%, stress peaceful 1.4%, antioxidant 0.5%, zeolite powder 57.5%.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification, is all covered by the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed, which is characterized in that contain following components: guava mixture
3-5%, popcorn 40-50%, expanded soybean 5-10%, imported fish meal 3-8%, plasma protein powder 3-8%, dehulled soybean meal 8-15%,
Whey powder 8-15%, fatty powder 1-5%, white sugar 1-5%, premix 3-5%.
2. a kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that containing with
Lower component: guava mixture 4%, popcorn 46%, expanded soybean 8%, imported fish meal 5%, plasma protein powder 6%, dehulled soybean meal
12%, whey powder 10%, fatty powder 3%, white sugar 2%, premix 4%.
3. -2 any a kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The guava mixture the preparation method comprises the following steps: guava is picked collection, through drying in greenery, young fruit and ripening fruits respectively
The fineness that 100 mesh or more are crushed after dry is made into mixture by leaf powder 40%, young fruit powder 25%, mature fruit powder 35%.
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| CN201910176282.3A CN109744377A (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | A kind of prevention and treatment grice diarrhoea Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus mixture mixed feed |
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