CN109734510A - One kind is loosened the soil fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind is loosened the soil fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109734510A CN109734510A CN201910125914.3A CN201910125914A CN109734510A CN 109734510 A CN109734510 A CN 109734510A CN 201910125914 A CN201910125914 A CN 201910125914A CN 109734510 A CN109734510 A CN 109734510A
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Abstract
It loosens the soil fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof the invention discloses one kind, raw material includes polyacrylamide, zeolite powder, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer.Preparation method includes: that polyacrylamide and zeolite powder are first utilized respectively plasma seed processing machine to change its frequency processing three times, treated polyacrylamide, zeolite powder mixs with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer and plasma seed processing machine utilized to change its frequency processing three times, so that it may obtain this product.The present invention selects polyacrylamide and zeolite powder as raw material, and Dalian BoShi plasma Co., Ltd's plasma seed processing machine produced handles raw material.Zeolite powder belongs to synergist, high-molecular compound can be adsorbed by the hole of zeolite powder, pass through the processing of plasma seed processing machine, both high-molecular compound and zeolite powder collective effect, facilitation is mutually played, the fertilizer lasting period is increased, utilization rate improves, soil compaction phenomenon is reduced, while prepared fertilizer also has effect resistant to high temperature.
Description
Technical field
It loosens the soil fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof the present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to one kind.
Background technique
China is an agricultural production big country, and the grain of China's plantation not only meets itself required yield can also will be more
Remaining grain-export.Increases in grain production at present rely primarily on a large amount of application chemical fertilizer, so that the arable land for possessing the world 10% is but consumed
The chemical fertilizer in the world 30%.Currently, the situation that China soil mainly faces is that one side is excessive fertilization, blindly applies fertilizer and make
It is reduced at soil organism decline, beneficial microbe；On the other hand it is that fertilizer largely uses in agricultural production, but only small portion
Point nutrient can be absorbed by plant, and a large amount of this is mainly due to single fertilizer use and soil ph is excessive or mistake
The destruction of soil aggregate structure caused by small, causes soil hardening, is unfavorable for the absorption of Plant To Nutrient element.Based on above-mentioned
Situation helps to loosen the soil, the fertilizer of soil remediation is used more and more.
Fertile working principle of loosening the soil is: under the action of water, dissociate the high active substance included a large amount of charges, passes through physics
It acts on, the substance of micropore (as powerful arc energy punctures object, also can by a large amount of charges between breakdown obstruction soil granular
Gradually puncture invisible extremely small blocking substance), and by promoting the ion exchange in soil to realize blocking substance
Dissolution and conversion, gradually get through micropore, revert to porous crumb structure, keep air and heat unobstructed, to promote aerobic to have
The growth and activity of beneficial microorganism inhibit and decompose soil poisoning element, increase soil organic matter content, with exempting from deep ploughing from upper
Lower effect, topsoil are gradually deepened, and retain water and nutrients ability gradually increases, and are finally reached the effect for making deep soil, pine, fertilizer, tide.
Nineteen twenty-nine scientist introduces " plasma " this title for the first time, and plasma subject becomes young
Section.Since plasma science development is later, application range is not universal.In recent years, the research of plasma science obtains
It is poly- to be currently used primarily in space flight experiment, military and national defense, Metal Cutting, material surface plated film, electronics industry, core for fast development
Become the fields such as energy research, and plasma technique belongs in application agriculturally and just starts.
Summary of the invention
It loosens the soil fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof the object of the present invention is to provide one kind, solves soil hardening, is unfavorable for planting
Object absorbs the problem of nutriment.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that,
One kind fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil includes following raw material: polyacrylamide and zeolite powder.
Preferably, the ratio of polyacrylamide and zeolite powder is 1:1.
Preferably, one kind fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil further includes nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer.
It is further preferred that the ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 2:1:1.
A kind of preparation method for the fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil, includes the following steps:
(1) change its frequency using plasma seed processing machine to handle three times polyacrylamide, time-frequency per treatment
Rate is different；
(2) change the processing of its frequency zeolite powder three times using plasma seed processing machine, wherein frequency when per treatment
Rate is different；
(3) then (1) and (2) treated polyacrylamide, zeolite powder are utilized after mixing with nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer
Plasma seed processing machine changes its frequency processing three times, wherein frequency is different when per treatment.
Preferably, the plasma seed processing machine is that Dalian BoShi plasma Co., Ltd is produced.
Preferably, the frequency of the plasma seed processing machine is selected as 0.5~2.5Hz.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention: the present invention selects polyacrylamide and zeolite powder conduct
Raw material, the present invention select Dalian BoShi plasma Co., Ltd's plasma seed processing machine produced to raw material at
Reason, the plasma in plasma seed processing machine issues strong ultraviolet light and energy hits out the oxygen molecule in air, again group
At ozone, while having the function of sterilization, the presence of plasma can only change the state and existing way of substance, for it
Chemical component can't change.Zeolite powder belongs to synergist, the hole of zeolite powder high-molecular compound can be adsorbed into
It goes, by the processing of plasma seed processing machine, both high-molecular compound and zeolite powder collective effect mutually play promotion
Effect increases the fertilizer lasting period, and utilization rate improves, and soil compaction phenomenon is reduced.Fertilizer prepared by the present invention also has resistance to
The effect of high temperature can bear 280 DEG C of high temperature.Raw material proportioning and its preparation process of the invention is all relatively simple, while can
To reach the slow release long-acting of fertilizer and the raising of utilization rate.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier quilt
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that make apparent specific boundary's point to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
One kind fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil includes following raw material: polyacrylamide and zeolite powder, wherein polyacrylamide and zeolite
The ratio of powder is 1:1.One kind fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil further includes nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, wherein the ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer
For 2:1:1.
A kind of fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil the preparation method comprises the following steps: by polyacrylamide and zeolite powder be utilized respectively Dalian win thing etc. from
Daughter Co., Ltd plasma seed processing machine produced is handled three times, when wherein polyacrylamide is handled three times etc.
The frequency of gas ions seed processing machine is respectively 0.5,1.0 and 2.0Hz, and zeolite powder handles plasma seed processing machine when three times
Frequency be respectively 0.5,1.5 and 2.5Hz.Treated polyacrylamide, zeolite powder and nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed
Conjunction, which is put in plasma seed processing machine, to be handled three times, and when processing, set frequency was respectively 0.5,1.5 and 2.0Hz, place
The fertilizer conservation fertilizer of the present invention that loosens the soil just can be obtained after having managed.
Embodiment 2
One kind fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil includes following raw material: polyacrylamide and zeolite powder, wherein polyacrylamide and zeolite
The ratio of powder is 1:1.One kind fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil further includes nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, wherein the ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer
For 2:1:1.
A kind of fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil the preparation method comprises the following steps: by polyacrylamide and zeolite powder be utilized respectively Dalian win thing etc. from
Daughter Co., Ltd plasma seed processing machine produced is handled three times, when wherein polyacrylamide is handled three times etc.
The frequency of gas ions seed processing machine is respectively 1.0,1.5 and 2.5Hz, and zeolite powder handles plasma seed processing machine when three times
Frequency be respectively 0.5,1.0 and 2.5Hz.Treated polyacrylamide, zeolite powder and nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed
Conjunction, which is put in plasma seed processing machine, to be handled three times, and when processing, set frequency was respectively 1.0,1.5 and 2.5Hz, place
The fertilizer conservation fertilizer of the present invention that loosens the soil just can be obtained after having managed.
Embodiment 3
Fertilizer efficiency utilization rate refers to that crop can absorb the ratio of fertilizer nutrient.To reflect the producing level of fertilizer.Generally
For, utilization rate of fertilizer is higher, and techno-economic effect is bigger, and economic benefit is also bigger.In same piece of land, it is divided into three
Part, a moiety uses fertilizer of the invention, and a not nitrogen fertilizer application, another uses common fertilizer, every part of implantation methods and field
Management measure is all identical.In certain time after fertilising, fertilizer area of the invention, non-fertilization area, application common fertilizer will be applied
The plant in area respectively takes 5~10 plants, measures the content of nitrogen contained therein, then calculates utilization rate of fertilizer: wherein phosphorus member
Element and the same nitrogen of potassium element measuring method.
Show that using the utilization rate of fertilizer nitrogenous fertilizer of the invention, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer be 36.02%, 50.23% by experiment
With 60.25%；And the utilization rate of the nitrogenous fertilizer of common fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 18.36%, 28.36% and 29.89%.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the invention is described, and is not carried out to the scope of the present invention
It limits, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make technical solution of the present invention
Various changes and improvements, should all fall into claims of the present invention determine protection scope in.
Claims (7)
- The fertilizer conservation fertilizer 1. one kind is loosened the soil, which is characterized in that including following raw material: polyacrylamide and zeolite powder.
- 2. fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ratio of the polyacrylamide and the zeolite powder is 1: 1~3.
- 3. fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil further includes nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potassium Fertilizer.
- 4. fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ratio of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer is 1~5:1:1.
- 5. a kind of preparation method for the fertilizer conservation fertilizer that loosens the soil, which comprises the steps of:(1) change its frequency using plasma seed processing machine to handle three times polyacrylamide, frequency is when per treatment Different；(2) change the processing of its frequency zeolite powder three times using plasma seed processing machine, wherein frequency when per treatment is It is different；(3) then polyacrylamide, zeolite powder and nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed and is changed using plasma seed processing machine Become its frequency processing three times, frequency is different when per treatment.
- 6. preparation method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the plasma seed processing machine is that thing is won in Dalian Plasma Co., Ltd is produced.
- 7. preparation method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the frequency of the plasma seed processing machine selects For 0.5~2.5Hz.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910125914.3A CN109734510A (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | One kind is loosened the soil fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910125914.3A CN109734510A (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | One kind is loosened the soil fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109734510A true CN109734510A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103553846A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院微生物研究所 | Special slow release-controlled release fertilizer for potatoes |
| CN103848684A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-11 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Water-soluble compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106380288A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Modified zeolite-based soil amendment for saline-alkali land and preparation method thereof |
| CN108821895A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-16 | 长沙秋点兵信息科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108840770A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-20 | 界首市红旭农业发展有限公司 | A kind of arid area pepper planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-02-20 CN CN201910125914.3A patent/CN109734510A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103553846A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院微生物研究所 | Special slow release-controlled release fertilizer for potatoes |
| CN103848684A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-11 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Water-soluble compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106380288A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Modified zeolite-based soil amendment for saline-alkali land and preparation method thereof |
| CN108840770A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-20 | 界首市红旭农业发展有限公司 | A kind of arid area pepper planting soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN108821895A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-16 | 长沙秋点兵信息科技有限公司 | A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 黄世江等: "《静海区耕地资源与作物施肥》", 31 August 2018, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
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