CN109734485A - Plant element small molecule fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

Plant element small molecule fertilizer is a kind of very novel product of agriculture organic microbial；It is converted to small molecule structure with micro bioenzyme catalysis technology, by the macromolecular agricultural fertilizer for being not easy as plant absorption；And be more than under 1,00,000,000,000 a variety of microbial inoculum forceful actions rich in amino acid with every square centimeter, the hardened remaining chemical fertilizer in soil for many years, heavy metal and the remaining of chemistry can be constantly precipitated, repair contaminated soil year by year；Since effective contact surface area of small molecule fertilizer and crop root significantly increases, absorb crop good, premunition enhancing, the ability increased income is also promoted simultaneously, and the quality of crop also therefore and improves, thus overturned using animal excrements as tradition organic fertilizer it is unique in a manner of, greatly reduce using and relying on to chemical fertilizer, again the structure for changing soil makes to cause back to nature, makes it possible country to the production safety of grain and the standard requirements of green.

Description

Plant element small molecule fertilizer

One, technical field:

It is decomposed using the microorganism that natural way generates, and repair substance decomposition toxic in contaminated soil to become Less toxic or nontoxic technology is a kind of mode of soil back to nature of allowing.

Plant element is prevalent among motley vegetables and fruits crop, their beta carotene, isoflavones, catechol Antiviral with antibacterial, insect pest, somatotrophic function becomes the natural barrier of plant growth.

When nanosecond science and technology are applied to agricultural fertilizer, can solve traditional organic fertilizer molecule particles are big, nutrient not The problem easily released；Due to plant, soil, microorganism delicate triangle relation always by a large amount of chemical fertilizer destroy, disintegrate, The nutrient kenel that many plants need can not be provided by inorganic chemical fertilizer, still must by organic matter in soil via Needed for beneficial microbe mineralising (Mineralization) provides plant growth for inorganic kenel in soil, plant can penetrate this The triangle relation of sample effectively screens, adjusts, the utilization of balanced nutrients element.

After organic fertilizer passes through nanosecond science and technology fabrication schedule, big nutrient molecule nanometer turns to small molecule, can be light It changes places and is absorbed and used, its reaction surface area of small molecule organic matter increases, and can quickly and efficiently rate interact with microorganism Effect, enhancement microbiological mineralization ability, and then high concentration, the offer plant utilization of high-selenium corn efficiency nutrient are provided, than together The utilization efficiency of general fertilizers, nano fertilizer can increase by 20% to 50% nitrogen utilization rate, 10% to 25% phosphorus, potassium element Utilization rate substantially reduces the volume and cost of fertilizer application.

Two, background techniques:

Chemical fertilizer shows to the harm of human body and applies in the excessive vegetables of nitrogen that nitrate content is heavy 20 of positive reason ~40 times.After the plant of people or livestock edible nitrate content, nitrate is converted into nitrate and various amines in vivo Reaction can generate inferior ammonium nitrate, while nitrite is easy in conjunction with the iron ion in ferroheme, leads to the white blood of protoferriheme Disease, people occur, obstacle is reacted in various actions, ability to work declines, has a dizzy spell, realizes the symptoms such as wound mistake, serious also to endanger And arrive life.Nitrate is more than certain content in food and drinking water, will receive very big murder by poisoning after people is edible.The nitre in human body Hydrochlorate is easily converted to nitrite and synthesizes with secondary amine, generates the very strong nitrosamines carcinogenic substance of toxic, nitrate, nitrite There is carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenic serious harm property to human health

If nitrogenous fertilizer forms nitrite in rice, nitrite is converted to through body metabolism with strong carcinogenesis Compound, thus kinds cancer disease induces.Therefore, the World Health Organization suggests, drinking water nitrate must not exceed 11.3 mg/litres.In some High Phc Incidence Area investigation discoveries such as Chinese Coastal Area in Eastern China, the soil of locality and its near zone, Because of a large amount of applied nitrogens, damage ratio is more serious for table water, underground water.

There is expert advice, fertilizer application should be reduced.But it is believed that, if without using chemical fertilizer, national grain is raw The food problem that can only solve 2.2 hundred million people is produced, and the food problem of remaining more than 10 hundred million people can not then solve, so small point of plant element The birth of sub- fertilizer, is the breakthrough of modern agriculture science and technology, and combinable chemical fertilizer merges rationalization application, makes probiotics processing native Harmful substance in earth greatly promotes the yield of crops, so organic fertilizer and rationalization fertilising are that everybody must the attention now Project.

As aforesaid, only have Aminosteril KE that can just be absorbed use by animals and plants in the Nature, and in the market So-called amino acid fertilizer product major part uses soda acid processing (this simple process and production cost is low), it is not only destroyed Several primary amino acids: such as tryptophan (auxin synthesize important element), and the amino acid drawn is right entirely Revolve version, it is not active and cannot be absorbed by plants, more very will affect crop metabolism function, such as breathe；Fertilizer validity is also deposited In query.

Outstanding compound amino acid series of products (Water soluble fertilizer, foliar fertilizer) should be using biological enzymolysis technology processing extraction Amino acid, be 100% natural active Aminosteril KE, utilization could be fully absorbed by crop.

Three, summary of the invention:

Since amino acid is the building-block molecule of peptide and protein, and constitute one of the basic foundation stone of life mansion；So Amino acid can directly be used clamping at protein, nucleic acid and individual endogenous hormones by crop, this is that one kind is quick, effect is good Good fertilizer, this is that we are researching and developing a ultimate intention in plant element small molecule fertilizer.

The effect of amino acid, is mainly manifested in:

1, plant stress-resistance and adverse circumstance are restored；

2, promote protection pollination and fruit setting；

3, the transmission of plant substance in vivo is improved；

4, fruit quality etc. is improved.

Different amino acid is different to the physiological function of crop, but has concertedness, as following plant growth institute is required 18 kinds of free amino acids different function:

Alanine: increase synthesis chlorophyll, adjust open pores, effect is resisted to germ；

Arginine: enhancing root system development is the precursor of plant endogenous hormones polyamines synthesis, improves the salt stress-resistant energy of crop Power；

Aspartic acid: germination, the synthesis of protein are improved, and provides nitrogen in the growth in pressure period；

Cysteine: cell function, and the sulphur as antioxidant are maintained containing amino acid；

Glutamic acid: stimulation plant growth improves the resistance to unfavourable weather condition；

Glycine: having unique effect to the photosynthesis of crop, is conducive to plant growth, increases the content of crop sugar, is Native metal chelating agent；

Histidine: adjusting stomatal opening, and provide the precursor of carbon skeleton hormone, the catalyzing enzyme of basic element of cell division synthesis；

Isoleucine and leucine: improving and resist salt stress, improves pollen activity and sprouting, the precursor substance of fragranced；

Lysine: enhancing Chlorophyll synthesis increases drought tolerance；

Methionine: the precursor of plant endogenous hormones ethylene and polyamines synthesis；

Phenylalanine: promote the synthesis of lignin, the precursor substance of anthocyanidin synthesis；

Proline: increase plant to the patience of osmotic stress, improve the resistance and pollen activity of plant；

Serine: the differentiation of cell tissue, stratification are participated in；

Threonine: improving tolerance and insect, and disease pest harm improves humification process；

Tryptophan: the precursor of endogenous hormones auxin heteroauxin synthesis improves the synthesis of aromatic compound；

Tyrosine: increasing drought tolerance, improves pollen germination；

Valine: improving percentage of seedgermination, improves crop flavor.

Therefore all amino acid are all critically important, and interdependence, thus lack either of them can hinder it is other Metabolic process is obstructed.

Four, Detailed description of the inventions:

Crop growth needs nitrogen, although crop can not directly obtain in air there are a large amount of nitrogen in air, In addition to natural causes, more nitrogen such as lightning stroke are to be consolidated by microbial bacteria from air, the humus of plant and the excrement of animal It is scheduled in soil, and is catalyzed in the various microorganism mushrooms of Various Functions, until the element of nitrogen is made full use of by plant, The growth circulation environment for allowing crop to have good microorganism to intervene, harmful to be suppressed, beneficial is promoted, the quality of plant It also follows that therefore reasonable disposition microbial bacteria is very important a link in agricultural fertilizer.

Five, specific embodiments:

It also include that part biological fertilizer is difficult to be fully absorbed by crop, much due to the chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer of macromolecular structure Fertilizer in use, be not wasted, exactly play opposite effect；Then, soil hardening, heavy metal accumulation, greatly The arable land of area is contaminated, and the quality of crop is also exactly this reason by serious harm；Exactly above-mentioned factors, we It is creative, from the raw material for being rich in protein in crops, cooperated using the characteristic of various amino acid and a variety of probiotics, It is customized, with special biological enzyme technology, reasonable, in suitable manufacturing environment, it is catalyzed into the micro- of nanoscale concentration Biological solution is as fertilizer, and the small molecule that active probiotic bacterium colony is up to 1,00,000,000,000 cm2 is horizontal, and remote superstate is to microorganism 200,000,000 cm2 of bacterium colony of agricultural fertilizer requires standard；We are also by the microparticle of this technology synthesis of solid simultaneously, as multiple use Microorganism fertilizer is suitble to various plants to use, to overturn tradition in microorganism fertilizer, has also overturned the history of agro-farming circle.

Since plant element small molecule fertilizer has the broad spectrum activity used and validity to crops, we are in multinomial pilot scale It has been verified；Therefore it not only overturns the traditional idea using the excreta of animal as organic fertilizer, and is using year by year In the process, hardened a variety of chemical elements in soil for many years are given, and is converted into new nutrient needed for plant, in addition The usage amount for reducing chemical fertilizer year by year, by 30% decrement of First Year, to the decrement of second year 50%, until third year 70% subtracts Amount substitutes the use and domestic animal low energy of traditional chemical fertilizer and compound fertilizer to allow the efficient organic energy of small molecule fertilizer Excreta fertilizer allows the heavy metal of (such as rice, tealeaves etc.) and chemical content in the fruit and cauline leaf of crops to reduce year by year, ties Fruit is that the quality of grain and other industrial crops has a raising of matter, green standard that is close and progressivelying reach country's proposition, this It is exactly the plant element small molecule fertilizer of our research and development to major contribution made by modern agriculture.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 dominates signal of the nitrogen conversion to the basic approach of plant growth by biological bacteria for " traditional organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer ".

Claims (1)

1. the raw material selection of plant element small molecule fertilizer and production technology have following important feature and link:

1) uses domestic Non-transgenic soybean, and the plumule of corn, the raw material such as head layer bran chaff of rice are as base-material；This former material Material is rich in good protein.

2) this training of technique processed uses the crushing of raw material, and grinding is mixed in storage tank with a certain proportion of water, temperature control, throws Enter microbial inoculum and carry out enzymatic, makes a variety of up to 1,00,000,000,000 cm2 standards of effective active probiotics bacterium colony, liquid of being formed and solid-state, storage Deposit filling Deng production routines.