CN109729922A - Edible mushroom bacterium bag production method - Google Patents
Edible mushroom bacterium bag production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109729922A CN109729922A CN201910202790.4A CN201910202790A CN109729922A CN 109729922 A CN109729922 A CN 109729922A CN 201910202790 A CN201910202790 A CN 201910202790A CN 109729922 A CN109729922 A CN 109729922A
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- bacterium bag
- rubber band
- tying
- splicing
- rotating cylinder
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of edible mushroom bacterium bag production method, include the steps that carrying out uniform stirring to bacterium bag raw material;The step of raw material after sterilizing is imported material feeding device and exported from discharge nozzle;Implement the step of accepting to bacterium bag and be offloaded to opening tying device using bacterium bag material-receiving device;The step of being implemented using Intubaction device to bacterium bag upper end opening central cannula;The step of being implemented using opening tying device to bacterium bag opening tying;Implement to tie up step to the rubber band after bacterium bag opening tying using rubber band binding apparatus;Implement the lid lid step to the aperture position cannula nozzle of bacterium bag using cannula cover lid arrangement;Implemented the step of bacterium bag surface is punched using perforating device, this method can significantly improve the production efficiency of bacterium bag, and production automation degree is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, and in particular to a kind of edible mushroom bacterium bag production method.
Background technique
The mode for mostly using bacterium bag to cultivate when edible mushroom produces on a large scale carries out, cultivation place of the bacterium bag as edible mushroom,
More demanding for the production of bacterium bag, bacterium bag ingredient includes the main components such as sawdust, wheat bran, edible plaster powder, above-mentioned object mostly
Material is by certain proportion, after stirring, is sterilized, after humidifying processing, can carry out filling process, be moulded using polyethylene
The mode of material bag carry out it is filling, it is filling after bacterium bag tie up after, carry out punching processing, hole uniformly stamped around bacterium bag,
When practical cultivation, edible fungus species are injected in bacterium bag, are then cultivated, suitable temperature, humidity are controlled, in the short time
Mycelia will be generated in bacterium bag, and finished product mushroom is grown from hole.
To avoid growing miscellaneous bacteria in bacterium bag, general bacterium bag service life is probably at one month or so, therefore general bacterium
Mushroom culture needs to lay in more bacterium bag in time, in case the demand cultivated passes through blender when prepared by bacterium bag in the prior art
Structure imports raw material after sterilizing in bottle placer, then carried out by artificial mode it is filling, it is filling after bacterium bag pass through it is artificial
Mode is tied up, and is then carried out subsequent production, therefore production efficiency in the prior art is not efficient, is unable to satisfy big model
The mushroom production requirement enclosed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of edible mushroom bacterium bag production method, the high production efficiency and automation journey of bacterium bag
Degree is high.
The technical solution that the present invention takes is specific as follows.
Edible mushroom bacterium bag production method, the edible mushroom bacterium bag production method include the following steps:
The first step, the step of uniform stirring is carried out to bacterium bag raw material, and the step that the raw material of uniform stirring is sterilized
Suddenly;
The step of raw material after sterilizing is imported material feeding device, raw material is exported from discharge nozzle by second step;
Third step implements the step of accepting to bacterium bag and be offloaded to opening tying device using bacterium bag material-receiving device;
4th step, using Intubaction device implement to bacterium bag upper end opening central cannula the step of;
5th step, using opening tying device implement to bacterium bag be open tying the step of;
6th step is implemented to tie up step to the rubber band after bacterium bag opening tying using rubber band binding apparatus;
7th step implements the lid lid step to the aperture position cannula nozzle of bacterium bag using cannula cover lid arrangement;
8th step implements the step of punching to bacterium bag surface using perforating device.
The technical effect that the present invention obtains are as follows: the raw material after being uniformly mixed and sterilizing is exported using material feeding device, is adopted
Manually mode bagging or automation equipment bagging, thus realize the fill operations to raw material, after plastic packaging bag is filled, benefit
Material is sent to opening tying device with bacterium bag material-receiving device and carries out tying operation, the bacterium bag after tying carries out punch operation
The bacterium bag of finished product is obtained, this method can significantly improve the production efficiency of bacterium bag, and production automation degree is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram with bacterium bacterium bag production system;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is three kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of bacterium bag material-receiving device;
Fig. 5 is the main view of bacterium bag material-receiving device;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the overturning driving plate in bacterium bag material-receiving device;
Fig. 7 is the main view for translating hanging mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of splicing crawler belt;
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of rotating cylinder in opening tying device, clamping device and stock stop;
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames for tightening mechanism in opening tying device;
Figure 13 is the top view for tightening mechanism in opening tying device;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram that vibration is made an inventory;
Figure 15 and Figure 16 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of Intubaction device;
Figure 17 is the Section View of Intubaction device;
Figure 18 is the section plane figure of Intubaction device;
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of intubation;
Figure 20 is the socket plug structure schematic diagram in Intubaction device;
Figure 21 is the discharge hole structure schematic diagram for being intubated feeding device;
Figure 22 is the section plane figure of connection-peg;
Figure 23 and Figure 24 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of rubber band binding apparatus;
Figure 25 and Figure 26 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions signal of the guide rail and rubber band support mouth mechanism in rubber band binding apparatus
Figure;
Figure 27 and Figure 28 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of rubber band banding mechanism;
Figure 29 is the guide rail structure schematic diagram in rubber band binding apparatus;
Figure 30 and Figure 31 is two kinds of viewing angle constructions schematic diagrames of cannula cover lid arrangement;
Figure 32 is the material discharging end structure schematic diagram of lid feeding machanism;
Figure 33 is the cross-sectional view of cannula cover lid arrangement;
Figure 34 is the cross-sectional view of Cao rotating head;
Figure 35 is the structural schematic diagram of perforating device;
Figure 36 is the plan view of guide inclined plate;
Figure 37 is the structural schematic diagram of the stripper plate and perforated board in perforating device.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention
The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.As used in this article, it is tight to be not limited to it for term " parallel " and " vertical "
The geometric definition of lattice, but including reasonable for machining or mankind's error and inconsistency tolerance;Elaborate this below
The specific features of edible mushroom bacterium bag production system:
A kind of edible mushroom bacterium bag production system, including material feeding device 10, the material feeding device 10 will be for that will mix
Bacterium bag raw material after conjunction squeezes out, and the outlet port of the material feeding device 10 is provided with bacterium bag material-receiving device 30, the bacterium bag
Bacterium bag is sent to the import position of opening tying device 40 for accepting bacterium bag derived from material feeding device 10 by material-receiving device 30
Place is set, the opening tying device 40 is used to implement the tying operation to bacterium bag, and the opening tying device 40 is used to implement the bundle to bacterium bag
Mouth operation, the discharge port of the opening tying device 40 are connected with the feed inlet of perforating device 50, and the perforating device 50 is for implementing
To the punch operation of bacterium bag;
As shown in connection with fig. 1, the raw material after being uniformly mixed and sterilize is exported using material feeding device 10, using manual type
Bagging or automation equipment bagging after plastic packaging bag is filled, utilize bacterium bag splicing to realize to the fill operations of raw material
Material is sent to opening tying device 40 and carries out tying operation by device 30, and the bacterium bag after tying carries out punch operation, can be obtained into
The bacterium bag of product, which can significantly improve the production efficiency of bacterium bag, and production automation degree is high.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the side of the opening tying device 40 is provided with Intubaction device 60, the intubation dress
60 are set for planting plastic tube to the opening center position of bacterium bag;
It will be plugged on the center of bacterium bag using Intubaction device 60, the strain in later period can be facilitated to be inoculated with operation, work as bacterium
After kind inoculation, intubation is extracted out, mushroom cultivation can be carried out.
Further, rubber band binding apparatus 70, the rubber band binding apparatus are additionally provided on the opening tying device 40
70 for rubber band to be banded in the bacterium bag sealing part after tying;
Rubber band is banded in the bacterium bag opening across intubation by above-mentioned rubber binding apparatus 70, can effectively be realized pair
Bacterium bag opening is tied up, and the raw material in bacterium bag is avoided to reveal from the opening of bacterium bag.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the material feeding device 10 includes discharge nozzle 111, the discharge nozzle
111 nozzle is horizontal, and the nozzle of the bacterium bag material-receiving device 30 is provided with splicing arc plate 31, and the splicing arc plate 31 is semicanal
Shape and pipe range direction is parallel with 111 length direction of discharge nozzle, the splicing arc plate 31 is arranged on splicing slipping mechanism, described to connect
Material slipping mechanism driving splicing arc plate 31 moves horizontally and moving direction is vertical with 111 length direction of discharge nozzle, and the splicing is sliding
Telephone-moving structure is arranged on discharging turnover mechanism, and the discharging turnover mechanism driving splicing arc plate 31 is overturn, and makes discharging slide plate
Rotary movement is presented and implements the unloading to bacterium bag;
The opening of the film packaging bag with opening is set on 111 position of discharge nozzle by manual or automated equipment
Place, starting material feeding device 10 squeeze into raw material in packaging bag, and the raw material that discharge nozzle 111 squeezes out elapses packaging bag from discharge nozzle
111 nozzle is squeezed out to 31 position of splicing arc plate, to realize the separation with discharge nozzle 111, is started splicing slipping mechanism, is made
It is separate with the nozzle of discharge nozzle 111 to obtain splicing arc plate 31, after packaging bag is far from discharge nozzle 111, starts discharging turnover mechanism, makes
It obtains splicing arc plate 31 to overturn, to realize the unloading to packaging bag, when packaging bag unloads, so that the bag bottom of packaging bag is downward, keep away
Exempt from opening overturning downward, causes raw material leakage excessive.
Further, material shaking mechanism is additionally provided on the splicing arc plate 31, the material shaking mechanism is for driving splicing arc
Plate 31, which is shaken and unloads the raw material in bacterium bag packaging bag opening, sets out a part;
After raw material is filled in packaging bag, export from pipe 111 out to splicing arc plate 31, filled in packaging bag raw material for
The sealing tightness in later period has an impact, and for the raw material in packaging bag is unloaded a part, splicing slipping mechanism drives splicing arc
During plate 31 moves horizontally, during material shaking mechanism drives splicing slide plate 31 to shake, the interior raw material so that packaging bag is open
A part is shaked out, facilitates the tying in later period to operate, avoids the problem that occurring raw material leakage when later period tying.
Effectively to realize the splicing operation to packaging bag, the discharge port of the discharging turnover mechanism is provided with splicing crawler belt
32, the splicing crawler belt 32 makes the opening of bacterium bag straight up one by one for accepting bacterium bag derived from discharging turnover mechanism
It is arranged on splicing crawler belt 32;
Discharging turnover mechanism make splicing arc plate 31 overturn so that packaging bag from the opening of splicing arc plate 31 slide to
On splicing crawler belt 32, and packaging bag is made to be sent to 40 position of opening tying device with the vertical state upward that is open, with realization pair
The tying operation of packaging bag opening.
To realize the unloading operation to packaging bag, as shown in connection with fig. 4, the discharging turnover mechanism includes being arranged in splicing arc
Sliding sleeve 311 below 31 discharge end of plate, 311 rotary type of sliding sleeve are arranged on slide bar 312, the length side of the slide bar 312
To level and vertical with the length direction of splicing arc plate 31, overturning strut 313 is provided with below one end far from splicing arc plate 31,
Arrangement, the splicing arc plate 31 move along 312 length direction of slide bar and interlock overturning strut the overturning strut 313 vertically
313 vertical directions move back and forth;
After packaging bag is sent in splicing arc plate 31, start splicing slipping mechanism, so that the sliding sleeve 311 of splicing arc plate 31
It is slided along slide bar 312, during splicing arc plate 31 slides, overturning 313 vertical direction of strut is mobile, to interlock splicing
Arc plate 31 is rotated along slide bar 312, is tilted so that splicing arc plate 31 is located at the overturning of 311 one end of sliding sleeve, to realize to packet
The discharging operations of pack.
Specifically, as shown in connection with fig. 4, the outer wall of the splicing arc plate 31 is provided with overturning sliding rail 314, the overturning sliding rail
314 length directions are parallel with splicing arc 31 length directions of plate and sliding is provided with and overturns sliding block 315, on the overturning strut 313
End and overturning sliding block 315 are hinged, and the 313 upper end articulated shaft of overturning strut is horizontal and vertical with splicing arc 31 length directions of plate,
The lower end of the overturning strut 313 is provided with overturning idler wheel 316, the core wheel of the overturning idler wheel 316 it is horizontal and with splicing arc plate
31 length directions are parallel, the overturning idler wheel 316 and overturning driving plate 317 against, 317 extending direction of overturning driving plate and
Splicing arc 31 length directions of plate are vertical, and as shown in connection with fig. 6, the overturning driving plate 317 includes the first, second, third plate section
3171,3172,3173, described first, third plate section 3171,3173 split overturning driving plate 317 both ends and horizontal extension,
The inclination of second plate section 3172 extends and third plate section 3173 is high-end;
Horizontal sliding mechanism drive splicing slide plate 31 slide during, overturn 313 lower end of strut overturning idler wheel 316 with
Driving plate 317 is overturn against when the overturning idler wheel 316 of overturning 313 lower end of strut and the second plate section 3172 of overturning driving plate 317
Against when so that overturning strut 313 rises, and make the upper end for overturning strut 313 hinged around overturning sliding block 315, and turn over
Turn sliding block 315 to slide along overturning sliding rail 314, be rotated to be connected to splicing slide plate 31 around slide bar 312, and then realize to packaging bag
Unloading.
Further, sliding is provided with guide sleeve 318, the both ends setting of the slide bar 312 on the overturning strut 313
On overturning frame 319, connection rack is provided on the overturning frame 319, the connection rack is outer with guide sleeve 318
Wall is connected as one;
Above-mentioned overturning strut 313 is slided along guide sleeve 318, so that overturning 313 vertical direction of strut can
Sliding, so that the overturning to splicing arc plate 31 is realized, to realize the unloading operation to packaging bag.
To realize moving horizontally to splicing arc plate 31, the side of the slide bar 312 is provided with tumble cylinder 33, described to turn over
33 length direction of rotaring cylinder is parallel with slide bar 312, and the piston of the tumble cylinder 33 is connect with one end of splicing arc plate 31;
Above-mentioned receiving cylinder 33 is rodless cylinder, and the piston of receiving cylinder 33 is connect with the turning end of splicing arc plate 31,
To realize the horizontal sliding to splicing arc plate 31.
Get off to ensure the raw material in packaging bag unloading a part, the material shaking mechanism includes being arranged first, second
The 4th plate section 3174 between plate section 3171,3172, the 4th plate section 3174 bending extend downwardly and with the second plate section 3172
One end postpone connection, the section that extends downwardly of the 4th plate section 3174 is provided with horizontal segment;
During above-mentioned receiving cylinder 33 moves horizontally, when the overturning idler wheel 316 of overturning 313 lower end of strut rolls extremely
When the 4th plate 3174 position of section, overturning strut 313 declines, so that overturning sliding block 315 is slided along overturning sliding rail 314, to make
One end inclination that splicing arc plate 31 is directed away from hinged end is obtained, so that the sack end of packaging bag is diagonally downward, to realize to packet
The unloading of a part of raw material, facilitates subsequent packing bag mouth tying operation in packing, when the raw material in packaging bag unloads one
After point, the overturning idler wheel 316 of overturning 313 lower end of strut is rolled to 3172 position of the second plate section so that overturning strut 313 to
Upper sliding, so that splicing arc plate 31 is tilted towards one end of articulated shaft, to realize the unloading to packaging bag, then splicing
Cylinder 33 resets, and completes the splicing to new packaging bag and operates, moves in circles, to realize the adjustment to packaging bag posture, and
Get off so that the raw material in packaging bag unloads a part, subsequent tying is facilitated to operate.
Further, as shown in connection with fig. 6, the horizontal segment upper face of the 4th plate section 3174 is provided with convex ribs 3175, institute
State that convex ribs 3175 length directions is horizontal and vertical with the 4th plate section 3174, the convex ribs 3175 along the 4th plate section 3174 level
The setting of section interval is multiple, and the outer side-lower of the 4th plate section 3174 is provided with waste material splicing band 34;
During receiving cylinder 33 drags splicing arc plate 31 along the rolling of driving plate 317, when overturning 313 lower end of strut
Overturning idler wheel 316 when rolling to the 4th plate 3174 position of section, overturning idler wheel 316 is rolled along convex ribs 3175, to realize pair
The swing by a small margin that up and down direction is presented in strut 313 is overturn, so that the state of shake is presented in splicing arc plate 31, with realization pair
A part of raw material in packaging bag opening is shaken off down.
The splicing arc plate 31 is provided with gear bag plate 330 far from hinged end, and the gear bag plate 330 is located at splicing arc plate 31
Plate end two sides arrangement, described to keep off the hinged vertical of bag plate 330, the gear bag plate 330 is articulated shaft, institute in flap-like and turning point
State gear 330 other side folded plate of bag plate and the side of splicing arc plate 31 against or separate.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, articulated shaft one end of above-mentioned separate splicing arc plate 31 is provided with gear bag plate 330, works as realization
When to packaging bag material shaking, above-mentioned splicing arc plate 31 is tilted, so that the side folded plate of gear bag plate 330 overhangs to splicing arc plate
31 end avoids packaging bag from sliding from the side of splicing arc plate 31 to realize the blocking to packaging bag, when implementation pair
When new packaging bag is accepted, under the material extrusion of discharge nozzle 111, gear bag plate 330 is driven around hinged in the closed end of packaging bag
Axis rotation, to realize the evacuation to packaging bag normal movement, it is ensured that packaging bag can be imported smoothly in splicing arc plate 31, thus
Realize the undertaking to new packaging bag.
For the adjustment for realizing the packaging bag posture unloaded to splicing arc plate 31, the discharge port of the discharging turnover mechanism
Front is provided with splicing fence 35, and the whole splicing fence 35 is in syphon shape mechanism, one end nozzle of the splicing fence 35
Arrange that the other end nozzle of the splicing fence 35 extends straight down, institute with the discharge port front for being located at discharging turnover mechanism
Splicing crawler belt 32 is stated to be arranged below 35 discharge end nozzle of splicing fence;
After above-mentioned splicing slide plate 31 is overturn, packaging bag is sent in splicing fence 35, so that packaging bag is from splicing
The nozzle lower end of fence 35 slides to splicing crawler belt 32, to realize the adjustment to packaging bag posture.
Further, as shown in connection with fig. 8,32 length direction of splicing crawler belt is horizontal, the upper band of the splicing crawler belt 32
Face equidistant interval is provided with baffle 321, the card slot of composition holding bacterium bag between adjacent screen 321, and the two of the splicing crawler belt 32
Side, which is provided with, helps baffle 322, is provided with vibrating motor 37 on the splicing crawler belt 32;
Packaging bag slides from splicing fence 35 to splicing crawler belt 32, and packaging bag is caught in the baffle of splicing crawler belt 32
In 321 card slots constituted, to realize the undertaking to packaging bag, bacterium bag is avoided to topple over, above-mentioned support baffle 322 can have
Effect realizes the determination to bacterium bag state, and bacterium bag is avoided to tilt, and vibrating motor 37 is arranged on above-mentioned splicing crawler belt 32, realizes
Vibration to opening up bacterium bag is realized to the stocky of bacterium bag, so that the coiled strip in bacterium bag is more fine and close, raw material is avoided to be located at
The opening of bacterium bag facilitates subsequent intubation and tying operation.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 10 to Figure 13, the opening tying device 40 includes that setting discharges in splicing crawler belt 32
The rotating cylinder 41 of mouth side, 41 nozzle of rotating cylinder straight up, are provided with the clamping machine for clamping bacterium bag in the rotating cylinder 41
Structure, the tube port position of the rotating cylinder 41, which is provided with, tightens mechanism for tighten bacterium bag sack, and power mechanism drives 41 turns of rotating cylinder
It is dynamic;
As shown in connection with fig. 7, translation erecting by overhang, institute are provided between the rotating cylinder 41 of opening tying device 40 and splicing crawler belt 36
It states translation erecting by overhang the bacterium bag of the discharging end position of splicing crawler belt 36 is transported in rotating cylinder 41, to complete the intubation to bacterium bag
And tying operation.
The translation hanging mechanism includes being arranged between the outlet of rotating cylinder 41 and splicing crawler belt 32 of opening tying device 40
Pylon 38, sliding is provided with hanging head 39 on the pylon 38, and the hanging head 39 is used for the sack of clamping group packaging bag,
And it is slided along the length defence line of pylon 38, to the packaging bag in splicing crawler belt 32 is transported in rotating cylinder 41, in turn
Complete the transfer operation to packaging bag.
The hanging head 39 includes two clamping limbs 391, and described two clamping limbs 391 are in semicircular, two clamping limbs
391 middle section position is respectively connected with linking arm 392, and the linking arm 392 upwardly extends and interconnection, and linking arm 392 is handed over
Vent, which installs, is equipped with articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft is horizontally disposed, and the extended segment of the linking arm 392 is hingedly provided with clamping connecting rod
393, the extended segment of the linking arm 392 and the articulated shaft of clamping connecting rod 393 are parallel with 392 crossover location articulated shaft of linking arm;
The other end and upright slide block 394 of the clamping connecting rod 393 are hinged, and the upright slide block 394 is slidably arranged in perpendicular
On straight rail 395, be provided on the vertical rail 395 hanging cylinder 396,396 piston rod of hanging cylinder vertically and bar
End is connect with upright slide block 394.
Flat-removing air cyclinder 381 is provided on the pylon 38, the piston rod of the flat-removing air cyclinder 381 is horizontal and is no bar gas
The piston of cylinder, the rodless cylinder is connect with vertical rail 395, when flat-removing air cyclinder 381 starts, interlocks 394 water of upright slide block
Translation is dynamic, so that the bacterium bag in 36 exit of splicing crawler belt is transported in rotating cylinder 41, and then completes the transhipment to bacterium bag.
Implement the clamp operation to bacterium bag, power mechanism starting, so that turning using the clamping device in above-mentioned rotating cylinder 41
Cylinder 41 rotates, and tightens clamping of the mechanism for implementing to bacterium bag opening film, operates to realize to the tying of bacterium bag, and seal efficiency
It is firm.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the cylinder bottom of the rotating cylinder 41 is provided with stock stop, and the power mechanism starting is implemented
When to the operation of bacterium bag tying, the stock stop implements the closure to 41 bottoms of rotating cylinder, and the power mechanism stops and bacterium bag is pricked
After mouthful, the stock stop resets and the cylinder bottom of rotating cylinder 41 is opened wide;
Packaging bag is transported to 41 position of rotating cylinder from the discharge port position of splicing crawler belt 36 by above-mentioned translation erecting by overhang, is turned
The stock stop of the cylinder bottom position setting of cylinder 41 implements the encapsulation operation to packaging bag, to can realize to bacterium bag position really
It is fixed, avoid bacterium bag from falling from rotating cylinder 41, after tying end of operation, stock stop resets, so that the cylinder bottom of rotating cylinder 41 is opened wide, from
And bacterium bag is unloaded from opening tying device 40, it completes to operate the tying of bacterium bag.
Specifically, the gripper mechanism grips mechanism includes two clamping arc plates 43 that 41 inner wall of rotating cylinder is arranged in, described
Two clamping arc plates 43, which enclose, constitutes tubular structure, and the tube core and 41 tube filler of rotating cylinder that the clamping arc plate 43 encloses are concentric, and two
It is close to each other or separate and realize that described two clamping arc plates 43 are located remotely from each other to the clamping of bacterium bag or separate to clamp arc plate 43
When, the outer wall of the clamping arc plate 43 is concordant with 41 inner wall of rotating cylinder.
After packaging bag is imported in rotating cylinder 41, two clamping arc plates 43 are close to each other, to will be located at the packet in rotating cylinder 41
Pack clamps, and starts power mechanism, so that packaging bag rotates, realizes and operates to the tying of packaging bag aperture position, when tying is grasped
After work, the outer wall for clamping arc plate 43 is concordant with the inner wall of rotating cylinder 41, so that it is guaranteed that bacterium bag can smoothly fall into rotating cylinder 41
It is interior, it avoids clamping arc plate 43 from falling bacterium bag and generates interference.
Specifically, described two 43 outer walls of clamping arc plate are respectively arranged with the first connecting plate 431, first connecting plate
Two slide bars 432 are provided between 431, two slide bars, 432 length direction is horizontal and length is vertical with rotating cylinder 41, and described two
Be arranged with the first spring 433 on root slide bar 432, the both ends of first spring 433 respectively with the first connecting plate 431 against,
Be vertically arranged with the first track 434 on first connecting plate 431, the rail level of first track 434 tilt upward extension and
The wheel face of nozzle of the extending direction far from rotating cylinder 41, first track 434 and the first idler wheel 435 cooperates, first idler wheel
435 core wheel is horizontal and connect with the first crane 436, the piston rod of first crane 436 and the first lifting electric cylinders 437
The piston rod of connection, the first lifting electric cylinders 437 is vertical;
When implementing the clamp operation to bacterium bag, the first lifting electric cylinders 437 start, to interlock the first idler wheel 435 upwards
It is mobile, it is slided to interlock the first connecting plate 431 along two slide bars 432, so that two clamping arc plates 43 are along two
Slide bar 432 slides in opposition, so that the clamp operation to bacterium bag is realized, when the first lifting electric cylinders 437 power off, in the first spring
Under 433 reset force effect, so that the first crane 436 declines, so that two clamping arc plates 43 are reset to two clampings
The outer wall of arc plate 43 is concordant with 41 inner wall of rotating cylinder, to ensure that new bacterium bag to be tied up can smoothly be fallen into rotating cylinder 41.
More specifically, the stock stop includes two striker plates 44 being arranged in below two clamping arc plates 43, institute
It states the plate face level of striker plate 44 and is slidably arranged on the barrel of rotating cylinder 41, the glide direction of the striker plate 44 is horizontal, institute
It states two 44 outer walls of striker plate and is respectively arranged with the second connecting plate 441, two slidings are provided between second connecting plate 441
Bar 442, two sliding bars, 442 length direction is horizontal and length is vertical with rotating cylinder 41, covers on two sliding bars 442
Equipped with second spring 443, the both ends of the second spring 443 are respectively with the second connecting plate 441 against second connecting plate
The second track 444 is vertically arranged on 441, the rail level of second track 444 tilts upward extension and separate turn of extending direction
The wheel face of the nozzle of cylinder 41, second track 444 and the second idler wheel 445 cooperates, the core wheel level of second idler wheel 445 and
It being connect with the second crane 446, second crane 446 is connect with the piston rod of the second lifting electric cylinders 447, and described second liter
The piston rod for dropping electric cylinders 447 is vertical;
When implementing the backgauge operation to the bacterium bag in rotating cylinder 41, when the second above-mentioned lifting electric cylinders 447 start, so that the
Two liters of valence framves 446 decline, and slide to interlock two above-mentioned the second connecting plates 441 along two sliding bars 442, so that
Two striker plates 44 move towards, and to realize the closing to 41 lower end nozzle of rotating cylinder, to realize the blocking to bacterium bag, avoid bacterium bag
It is arbitrarily exported from the lower end nozzle of rotating cylinder 41, after bacterium bag is tied up, the second above-mentioned lifting electric cylinders 447 reset, the second bullet
Spring 443 rises the second crane 446 so that two striker plates 44 support or oppose it is mobile and separate, to complete to bacterium bag
Discharging, with realize operation is tied up to new bacterium bag.
To ensure that bacterium bag can smoothly be fallen into above-mentioned rotating cylinder 41, the upper end of the rotating cylinder 41 is provided with guiding arc plate
411, the upper end of the guiding arc plate 411 extends to the upper end nozzle far from rotating cylinder 41, and the guiding arc plate 411 is along rotating cylinder 41
Upper end nozzle it is circumferentially equidistant arrangement it is multiple, it is described guiding arc plate 411 inner wall be provided with evacuation notch 4111, the clamping arc
Plate 43 is located in evacuation notch 4111;
Above-mentioned evacuation notch 4111 can be realized effective evacuation to clamping arc plate 43, so that the inner wall of clamping slide plate 43
It is concordant with 41 inner wall of rotating cylinder.
To realize the rotation to rotating cylinder 41, the lower end of the rotating cylinder 41 is provided with thrust bearing 45, the power mechanism packet
The driven gear ring 412 that the lower end nozzle outer wall of rotating cylinder 41 is set is included, the driven gear ring 412 is engaged with driving gear 413, institute
Driving gear 413 is stated to connect with power motor 414;
Above-mentioned power motor 414 starts, to realize the driving to rotating cylinder 41, and the turnning circle of rotating cylinder 41 can be with
It is a circle to three circles, 41 rotating cycle of rotating cylinder is without excessive, it is only necessary to realize the rotation to the packaging bag opening in rotating cylinder 41
Twist a few.
To realize the operation that tightens to packing bag mouth, the mechanism that tightens includes the bundle that 41 upper end nozzle of rotating cylinder is arranged in
Tight ring 46, described to tighten ring 46 and rotating cylinder 41 is concentric, described tighten is provided with tying steel wire 47 in ring 46, the tying steel wire 47
Along 46 circumference of ring is tightened, the both ends of the tying steel wire 47 are connect with winding roller 471 and binding roller 472 respectively;
In conjunction with shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, above-mentioned packaging bag is imported from tightening in ring 46, starts clamping device, is implemented to packet
The clamping of the outer wall of pack, and packaging bag is made to be in the tube filler position of rotating cylinder 41, start above-mentioned binding roller 472, so that
Above-mentioned tying steel wire 47 is to intermediate interdigitated pitch of the laps, so that the bacterium bag sack being located in tying steel wire 47 is to tying steel wire 47
It surround in the wire loop that centre encloses, the tying that bacterium bag is open is operated to realize, when 472 grades of winding rollers 471 of binding roller are multiple
Behind position, tying steel wire 47 resets, and operates to realize to the tying of new bacterium bag.
For ensure tying steel wire 47 during coiling tightening, tying steel wire 47 can pitch of the laps towards the middle, the bundle
For mouth steel wire 47 around ring 46 is tightened circumferentially around a week and a half is provided with, the both ends of the tying steel wire 47 are oppositely extending;
During above-mentioned opposite both ends of tying steel wire 47 are collapsed, the pitch of the laps towards the middle of tying steel wire 47, to realize
Operation is tied up to bacterium bag packaging sack, and then completes to operate the tying of bacterium bag.
Guiding operation when tying up operation to tying steel wire 47 to realize, the tying steel wire 47 is respectively with first, second
The wheel rim groove of idler wheel 473,474 against.
The 46 circumferential direction equidistant interval of ring that tightens is provided with back-moving spring 475, and one end of the back-moving spring 475 is set
It is equipped with slip ring 476, the tying steel wire 47 is set in slip ring 476;
During gathering, back-moving spring 475 extends above-mentioned tying steel wire 47, makes 47, tying steel wire hurriedly
It slides in slip ring 476, so that tying up circle at the centrally located winding of tying steel wire 47, is open to realize to bacterium bag
Tie up operation, after bacterium bag is tied up, binding roller 472 reset, under the reset force of back-moving spring 475, tying steel wire 47
It resets, to complete the reset to tying steel wire 47, and then realizes and operation is tied up to next new bacterium bag opening.
To realize the guiding to tying steel wire 47, first, second idler wheel 473, the setting of 474 rotary types are tightening ring 46
Upper and center of rotation is horizontally disposed.
To realize gathering and reset to tying steel wire 47, the roller core of the binding roller 472 and the shaft for tightening motor 477
Connection.
Before implementing to the operation of bacterium bag tying, it is necessary first to the opening of bacterium bag will be plugged on, be explained in detail below slotting
The principle of pipe device 60:
In conjunction with shown in Figure 15 to Figure 22, the feed inlet of the Intubaction device 60 is connect with the discharge port of intubation feeding machanism,
The Intubaction device 60 includes the connection-peg 61 that the 41 upper end nozzle of rotating cylinder of opening tying device 40 is arranged in, the connection-peg 61 with turn
The tube filler of cylinder 41 is concentric, and intubation feeding machanism is provided between the rotating cylinder 41 and connection-peg 61, and the intubation feeding machanism will
Intubation is sent at discharge port position with the vertical state of tube core, and the discharge port of the intubation feeding machanism is located at rotating cylinder 41 and inserts
Between connector 61, intubation elevating mechanism drives 61 vertical shift of connection-peg and interlocks intubation vertical shift towards the upper end of rotating cylinder 41
Nozzle position is mobile;
Above-mentioned intubation feeding machanism will be intubated the position being sent between rotating cylinder 41 and connection-peg 61 with the vertical state of tube core
Set, and be located at intubation feeding machanism discharge port position cannula core and rotating cylinder 41 it is concentric, be intubated elevating mechanism start simultaneously
And driving 61 vertical shift of connection-peg, so that the intubation vertical shift for the discharge port position for being intubated feeding machanism is directed into rotating cylinder
41 tube filler position, to realize the intubation to bacterium bag.
To ensure to be intubated in effective insertion bacterium bag, support agency is provided in the connection-peg 61, machine is held on the top
For that will be intubated, clamping is held on top to structure and dragging moves down vertically by intubation;
When above-mentioned 61 vertical shift of connection-peg will be intubated in delivery to bacterium bag, above-mentioned support agency clamps intubation,
It is not only intubated and is fallen down from connection-peg 61 unavoidably, moreover it is possible to which dragging intubation moves down, so that intubation is effectively plugged on bacterium bag
Packaging bag in, complete to the intubation of bacterium bag.
To further ensure that the connection-peg 61 is also connect with rotating mechanism, and rotating mechanism drives by intubation insertion bacterium bag
Dynamic connection-peg 61 rotates;
In conjunction with shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, during rotating mechanism driving connection-peg 61 rotates, intubation rotation is interlocked, when slotting
When raw material in the lower end and bacterium bag of pipe contacts, intubation rotation, thus by raw material wedging intubation, and it is direct to can avoid intubation
There is the problem of cut in bacterium bag caused by the expansion of caused raw material general orientation when insertion, so that intubation is effectively inserted into bacterium bag
It is interior;
After in intubation insertion bacterium bag, above-mentioned tying mechanism starting is collapsed using tying steel wire 47, by bacterium bag opening
Plastic film is collapsed to centre, and makes plastic film be attached to the outer wall position of intubation, and power mechanism starts, driving
Rotating cylinder 41 rotates, and screws to realize to bacterium bag aperture position, completes to operate the preliminary tying of bacterium bag.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 14, to realize that effective feed to intubation, the intubation feeding machanism include intubation vibration
Moving plate 62, the discharge port of the vibrating disk 62 are provided with adjustment track 621, the discharge end parallel interval of the adjustment track 621
Two discharging guide rods 622 are provided with, the intubation is whole to arrange in up big and down small Taper Pipe shape, the large scale nozzle of the intubation
End is provided with flange, and the flange of the intubation rides upon on discharging guide rod 622;
Above-mentioned intubation vibrating disk 62 will be intubated from outlet port and export, and be realized using adjustment track 621 to export
Intubation posture adjustment so that the state export that intubation is vertical with nozzle, and exports in turn to two discharging guide rods 622
On, and the flange of intubation is ridden upon on discharging guide rod 622, it completes to operate the discharge of intubation, the pipe of the intubation
Mouth is that Taper Pipe shape is arranged, will be intubated the aperture position of insertion bacterium bag so as to facilitate.
To realize the delivery to intubation, in conjunction with shown in Figure 16, Figure 18 and Figure 21, the front end of two discharging guide rods 622
It is extended into pole, skimming outside the elongated end of two discharging guide rods 622 is in "eight" shape, two discharging guide rods 622
Elongated end be big opening end, the elongated end of two discharging guide rods 622 is provided with baffle 625, the flange of the intubation with
Baffle 625 is against hinged below the elongated end of two discharging guide rods 622 to be provided with splicing baffle 623, the splicing baffle
623 articulated shaft is horizontal and consistent with the discharging extending direction of guide rod 622, is provided on the articulated shaft of the splicing baffle 623
Reduction torsion spring 624, the both ends of the reduction torsion spring 624 respectively with splicing baffle 623 and discharging guide rod 622 against;
Under the action of vibrating disk 62, so that intubation is sent to the extension end position of two discharging guide rods 622, and make
The flange side of intubation and baffle 625 are against and the flange being intubated rides upon at 623 position of splicing baffle, the splicing gear
The region for positioning intubation is constituted between plate 623 and baffle 625, it can be ensured that the position of cannula core, so that it is guaranteed that connection-peg
It when 61 decline, can accurately be inserted into the lumen of intubation, to realize the intubation to bacterium bag;
In conjunction with shown in Figure 21, the articulated shaft level of above-mentioned splicing baffle 623 and the extending direction one with discharging guide rod 622
Cause, be provided with reduction torsion spring 624 on the articulated shaft of the splicing baffle 623, the both ends of the reduction torsion spring 624 respectively with splicing
Baffle 623 and discharging guide rod 622 against, and make splicing baffle 623 upper face a part and discharging guide rod 622 lower end
Against so that the plate face of splicing baffle 623 is horizontal, the discharging guide rod 622 is a plate, to realize to intubation flange
Limit, when connection-peg 61 declines, connection intubation declines and overcomes the elastic force of reduction torsion spring 624, so that intubation and connecing
Expect that baffle 623 separates, to intubation is plugged in bacterium bag, when connection-peg 61 is reset to a high position, in the effect of reduction torsion spring 624
Under, so that splicing baffle 623 is in the posture of plate face level to realize the splicing positioning operation to new intubation.
Be moved in the region that splicing baffle 623 and baffle 625 enclose to ensure to be intubated, the splicing baffle 623 with go out
Expect that the upper rod end distance of guide rod 622 is less than the flange thickness of the intubation;
In conjunction with shown in Figure 18, the upper rod end distance of above-mentioned splicing baffle 623 and discharging guide rod 622 is less than the intubation
Flange thickness so that individually arranging between intubation, and makes between the flange being intubated closely, when inserting positioned at front end
When pipe is moved to the front position of discharging guide rod 622, discharging will be located at positioned at the flange of the intubation of discharging 622 front end of guide rod and led
The blocking of the intubation of 622 position of bar can interlock intubation decline, intubation is plugged in bacterium bag when connection-peg 61 declines, and
And avoid adjacent intubation from declining connection-peg 61 and generate interference, it is ensured that intubation smoothly realizes the intubation to bacterium bag.
To realize effective grafting to intubation, the entirety of the connection-peg 61 is in a tubular form and outer diameter is slightly less than the interior of intubation
Diameter is provided on the pipe shaft of the connection-peg 61 against flange 611, and the upper orifice of the connection-peg 61 and intubation constitutes grafting and matches
Close and against flange 611 and intubation flange against;
After in the upper orifice of the above-mentioned insertion intubation of connection-peg 61, support agency starting is then interlocked against flange more than 611
The flange of intubation is against so as to effectively interlock intubation decline, to realize that the grafting to intubation operates.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 20 and Figure 22, the support agency includes that block 63 is held on the top being arranged in connection-peg 61, described to insert
It is provided on the tube wall of connector 61 in strip gab 612, the top is held block 63 and is slidably arranged in strip gab 612, described to insert
Top 64 is additionally provided in connector 61, the top 64, which is slided along connection-peg 61 and protrudes into the top in 61 tube wall of connection-peg, holds block
63 against or separation, it is described top 64 with top hold block 63 against when, it is described top hold block 63 stretch out strip gab 612, the top
64 hold block 63 with top when separating, and the top is held block 63 and is located in strip gab 612;
After in the upper end tube nozzle of the above-mentioned insertion of connection-peg 61 intubation, above-mentioned top 64 and top hold block 63 against, thus
So that top is held block 63 and is stretched out in strip gab 612, so that the outer wall of block 63 and the outer wall of intubation are held against to realize in top
To the clamp operation of intubation, it not only can avoid intubation and fallen down from connection-peg 61, but also rotating mechanism can also be started and made
Intubation rotation, thus the aperture position that bacterium bag will be plugged on.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 22, to realize the driving for holding block 63 to top, the top holds block 63 and protrudes into the pipe of connection-peg 61
Side in wall is provided with driving inclined-plane 631, and the driving inclined-plane 631, which is also extended, vertical plane 632, and the top 64 is whole
Body is cylindrical, it is described top 64 with top hold block 63 against when, it is described top hold block 63 along strip gab 612 slide and come directly towards 64
Outer wall and vertical plane 632 against, it is described top hold block 63 stretch out strip gab 612 outer wall be provided with friction convex ribs 633;
During lumen sliding of the above-mentioned top 64 along connection-peg 61, so that top 64 is supported with driving inclined-plane 631
Lean on so that top hold block 63 stretch out strip gab 612 in, and rub convex ribs 633 and intubation inner wall against, realize intubation
Be fixedly clamped with top 64, when the outer wall and vertical plane 632 for coming directly towards 64 against when so that top holds block 63 and remains in bar shaped and opens
Position in mouth 612, and then guarantee to be intubated and clamp and rotate the aperture position for being sent to bacterium bag, realize intubation and bacterium
The grafting of bagmouths open operates.
More specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 20 and Figure 22,61 outer wall of connection-peg where described 612 one end of strip gab is set
It is equipped with the first card slot 6121,61 inner wall of connection-peg where 612 other end of strip gab is provided with the second card slot 6122, institute
It states top and holds the both ends of block 63 and be respectively arranged with the first, second batten 634,635,634 holding of the first batten is in the first card slot
In 6121,635 holding of the second batten is in the second card slot 6122;
Above-mentioned 634 holding of the first batten is in the first card slot 6121, and 635 holding of the second batten is in the second card slot
In 6122, to effectively realize the limit for holding block 63 to top, avoids top from holding block 63 and arbitrarily removed out of strip gab 612, with reality
The limit of block 63 is now held to top.
The nozzle of connection-peg 61 is stretched out in one end of the top 64 and setting is "T"-shaped, is arranged with the on the top 64
One reset spring 641, nozzle of the both ends of the first back-moving spring 641 respectively with one end of connection-peg 61 and connection-peg 61 support
It leans on;
The nozzle of the connection-peg 61 is provided with bearing 65, and the bearing 65 is thrust bearing, the bearing 65 it is another
End is provided with extension 66, and the extension 66 is slidably arranged on frame plate 67, and 66 outer wall of extension is provided with bracket
Plate 661, is provided with drive rod 68 in the extension 66, the "T"-shaped head of the rod end of the drive rod 68 and top 64 against or
Separation, is provided with grafting cylinder 69 on the frame plate 67, and the piston rod of the grafting cylinder 69 is parallel with extension 66 and bar
End is connect with supporting plate 661;
Restraining position ring block 681 is set on the shaft of the drive rod 68, and the pipe end inner wall of the extension 66, which is extended, to be had
Raised line 662 is driven, the grafting cylinder 69 drives extension 66 to slide along frame plate 67 and drives raised line 662 and stop collar
681 against or separation;
During above-mentioned grafting cylinder 69 starts, slided straight down to interlock extension 66 along frame plate 67
It is dynamic, during extension 66 slides, interlock the stop collar of the driving raised line 664 and drive rod 68 of 66 nozzle position of extension
682 against so that interlock drive rod 68 along the sliding of extension 66, so that drive rod 68 and the "T"-shaped head of top 64 support
It leans on, and compresses first back-moving spring 641, slided to interlock top 64 along the lumen of connection-peg 61, to interlock above-mentioned
Top hold block 63 stretch out strip gab 612, with realize intubation is gripped;
Above-mentioned driving raised line 664 and 682 arranged for interval of stop collar makes connection-peg 61 when connection-peg 61 declines first
It being plugged in intubation, the front end for avoiding intubation from being located at two discharging guide rods 622 arbitrarily declines, when connection-peg 61 continues to decline, from
And when drive raised line 664 and stop collar 682 against when, interlock top and hold block 63 and stretch out strip gab 612, to realize the folder to intubation
Hold fixation.
To realize that the rotating mechanism includes the gear ring that the pipe end outer wall of connection-peg 61 is arranged in the rotate driving of intubation
613, the gear ring 613 is engaged with gear 614, and the gear ring 613 is connect with driving motor 615;
It during above-mentioned driving motor 615 starts, interlocks drive rod 68 and rotates, to avoid drive rod 68 and top 64
Between excessive frictional force, the rod end of the drive rod 68 is provided with ball 681, using ball 681, can be effectively reduced rotation
With the frictional force for forbidding part to generate when contacting.
To realize the reset to connection-peg 61, being extended on the supporting plate 661 has reset slide bar 662, the reset
The rod end setting that slide bar 662 stretches out frame plate 67 is "T"-shaped, is arranged with second back-moving spring 663 on the reset slide bar 662,
The both ends of the second back-moving spring 663 respectively with reset slide bar 662 rod end and frame plate 67 against.
For intubation is sent in the bacterium bag in 41 nozzle of rotating cylinder from the discharge port of intubation feeding machanism, the extension 66
Upper end be provided with elevator platform 691, be provided with lifting cylinder 692 in described liter of valence rack 691, the lifting cylinder 692 is perpendicular
Straight and tailpiece of the piston rod is connect with frame plate 67.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 23 to Figure 29, after above-mentioned Intubaction device 60 is by the upper end opening for being plugged on bacterium bag,
And start opening tying device 40, the opening of bacterium bag is tentatively tied up, and the stock stop of 41 lower end of rotating cylinder of opening tying device 40 resets, just
Bacterium bag after step tying is sent on conveyer belt from rotating cylinder 41, and conveyer belt is similar to splicing crawler belt 32, and the bacterium bag after tying up is vertical
It in the card slot of arrangement on the conveyor belt, and is sent on rubber band binding apparatus 70 and is tied up, it is ensured that bacterium bag opening
Tie up strong degree.
The rubber band binding apparatus 70 includes rubber band feeding machanism, and the outlet of the rubber band feeding machanism is provided with
Rubber band supports mouth mechanism, and the rubber band support mouth mechanism is for strutting rubber band derived from rubber band feeding machanism, the rubber
The outlet of rubber band support mouth mechanism is connected with the import of rubber band banding mechanism, and the rubber band banding mechanism is for wearing rubber band
It covers in the packaging bag of bacterium bag;
Above-mentioned rubber band support mouth mechanism struts rubber band derived from rubber band feeding machanism, and the rubber band after strutting is led
It send to rubber band banding mechanism, to rubber band is set in the packaging bag of bacterium bag, so that it is guaranteed that bacterium bag opening tying
Reliability.
To realize the delivery to rubber band, the rubber band feeding machanism includes rubber band vibrating disk 71, the rubber band
The outlet of vibrating disk 71 is provided with guide rail 72, and the guide rail 72 is horizontally disposed and discharge end is provided with receiver 721, the splicing
The disk of disk 721 is horizontal, and the lower position of receiver 721 is arranged in the rubber band support mouth mechanism;
Single rubber band is sent on guide rail 72 by above-mentioned vibrating disk 71, so that rubber band is arranged in guide rail 72 in turn
On, and it is sent to 721 position of receiver, single rubber band is arranged in 721 position of receiver, then starts rubber band and supports mouth machine
Structure implements the undertaking to the single rubber band for being located at receiver 721, it can be ensured that struts single rubber band, and utilizes rubber
Rubber band can be effectively banded in the aperture position of packaging bag by muscle banding mechanism.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 29, the receiver 721 is whole to export length direction in plate and along guide rail 72
Extend, the extended segment of the receiver 721 is provided with curved baffle 722, and the upper face of the guide rail 72 is provided with guide card slot
723, the guide card slot 723 is arranged along 72 length direction of guide rail, and the groove depth of the guide card slot 723 is thick slightly larger than rubber band
Degree;
Above-mentioned rubber band moves in turn from the guide card slot 723 of guide rail 72, and the guide card slot 723 of guide rail 72
One end notch is sent to 721 position of receiver, and the inner sidewall of rubber band and curved baffle 722 is against so that rubber shape is protected
Circular posture is held, Convenient rubber muscle support mouth mechanism can effectively implement the operation of the support mouth to rubber band;
Above-mentioned rubber band selects drawing force in the market and the strong silicon rubber loop of restoring force, is unlikely to deform, in practical delivery
During, the problem of being less prone to extrusion deformation on receiver 721, facilitates and carries out support mouth operation.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26, the rubber band support mouth mechanism includes that 721 two sides of receiver are arranged in
Oralia 73 is supportted, two side stay oralias 73 are connect with support mouth telescopic unit, and support mouth unit drives two side stay oralias 73 close to or far from institute
It states support mouth telescopic unit connect with support mouth elevating mechanism, supports mouth elevating mechanism two side stay oralias 73 of driving and move up and down and implement pair
Rubber band is worn;
The support oralia 73 that 721 two sides of receiver are arranged in is connect with support mouth telescopic unit, when rubber band is sent to receiver
When 721 position, elevating mechanism starting, so that 73 upper body of support oralia of two sides, so that support oralia 73 is plugged on rubber
In muscle, and back brace mouth telescopic unit starts, so that rubber band is strutted in strip gab shape, facilitates subsequent further rubber
Rubber band splicing operation.
Specifically, the support mouth telescopic unit includes the support mouth driving plate that setting is each extended over below two side stay oralias 73
731, the support mouth driving plate 731 extends downwardly, and the 731 lower end extension close to each other of support mouth driving plate of two sides, the two sides
Support mouth idler wheel 732, the wheel rim and two side stay mouth driving plates, 731 phase of the support mouth idler wheel 732 are provided between support mouth driving plate 731
Opposite is against 732 rotary type of the support mouth idler wheel setting is on support mouth bracket 733, the support mouth bracket 733 and support implication cylinder
The piston rod of 734 piston rod connection, the support implication cylinder 734 is arranged vertically;
Two support mouth slide bars 735, the length of the support mouth slide bar 735 are provided between the two side stays mouth driving plate 731
Direction is horizontal and is parallel to each other, and "T"-shaped, the both ends of the support mouth slide bar 735 are respectively set in the both ends of the support mouth slide bar 735
Stretch out support mouth driving plate 731 outside be arranged with respectively support mouth spring 736, it is described support mouth spring 736 both ends respectively with support mouth
The "T"-shaped head of slide bar 735 and the outside of support oralia 731 are against the both ends of the support mouth slide bar 735 are separately positioned on support mouth rack
On 737, the cylinder body of the support implication cylinder 734 is fixed in support mouth rack 737;
After support oralia 73 is set in rubber band, it is remote to interlock above-mentioned support mouth driving plate 731 for starting support implication cylinder 734
From compression support mouth spring 736 operates the support mouth of rubber band to realize so that two support oralias 73 are separate.
Specifically, the support mouth elevating mechanism includes the support mouth fixed frame 74 being arranged in below support mouth rack 737, described
Vertical in support mouth rack 737 to be provided with the first traveller 738,738 lower end of the first traveller is slidably arranged in support mouth fixed frame
On 74, support mouth lifting cylinder 739 is provided on the support mouth fixed frame 74,739 piston rods of the support mouth lifting cylinder are vertical
And connect with support mouth rack 737, the support mouth fixed frame 74 is slidably arranged on the second traveller 742, second traveller 742
Horizontal and vertical with 72 length direction of guide rail, the both ends of second traveller 742 are arranged on fixed frame, the fixed frame
On be provided with support mouth traction cylinder 743, support mouth traction cylinder 743 is parallel with the second traveller 742 and tailpiece of the piston rod with support mouth
Fixed frame 74 connects;
Above-mentioned support mouth lifting cylinder 739 starts, and can implement the lifting to support mouth rack 737, and then realize to rubber
The splicing of muscle, and start support mouth traction cylinder 743, to rubber band is transported on rubber band banding mechanism, to implement
Operation is tied up to rubber band.
More specifically, the rubber band banding mechanism includes 73 top two of support oralia that rubber band support mouth mechanism is arranged in
Fagging 75 is tied up in side, and the fagging 75 of tying up of the two sides is connect with telescopic unit is tied up, and support is tied up in banding unit driving two sides
Plate 75 is close to or far from the telescopic direction that fagging 75 is tied up in the two sides is vertical with support 73 telescopic direction of oralia, described to tie up list
Member with tie up elevating mechanism and connect, tie up elevating mechanism drive two sides tie up fagging 75 move up and down and implement to support oralia 73 it
Between rubber band wear;
After rubber band is strutted using rubber band support mouth mechanism, start it is above-mentioned tie up fagging 75, by the opening of rubber band
Further expansion, using elevating mechanism is tied up, so that after the rubber band decline and implementation of further expansion diameter are to tentatively strutting
Rubber band splicing.
Preferably, in conjunction with shown in Figure 27 and Figure 28, the telescopic unit of tying up includes that two sides are tied up above fagging 75 respectively
Extended ties up driving plate 751, the driving plate 751 of tying up upwardly extends, and 751 upper end phase of driving plate is tied up in two sides
Mutually close to extend, it is described tie up to be provided between driving plate 751 tie up idler wheel 752, the wheel rim for tying up idler wheel 752 and two sides
751 opposite face of driving plate is tied up against 752 rotary type of idler wheel of tying up is arranged on tying up bracket 753, described to tie up bracket
753 connect with the piston rod for tying up cylinder 754, and the piston rod for tying up cylinder 754 is arranged vertically;
The two sides, which are tied up, to be provided with two and ties up slide bar 755, the length for tying up slide bar 755 between driving plate 751
Direction is horizontal and is parallel to each other, and "T"-shaped, the both ends for tying up slide bar 755 are respectively set in the both ends for tying up slide bar 755
Stretch out and tie up the outside of driving plate 751 and be arranged with tie up spring 756 respectively, the both ends for tying up spring 756 respectively with tie up
The "T"-shaped head of slide bar 755 and the outside of driving plate 751 is tied up against the both ends for tying up slide bar 755, which are separately positioned on, ties up
In rack 757, the cylinder body for tying up cylinder 754, which is fixed on, to be tied up in rack 757;
When implementing to the rubber band splicing on oralia 73 is supportted, above-mentioned elevating mechanism of tying up to tie up under bracket 753
Cylinder 754 is tied up in drop, starting so that two sides to tie up driving plate 751 separate so that rubber band further expansion so that
Rubber band and support oralia 73 are separate, to realize that the splicing to rubber band operates.
Specifically, it is described tie up elevating mechanism include be arranged in tie up the top of rack 757 tie up fixed frame 76, it is described
Tie up it is vertical in rack 757 be provided with third traveller 758, the upper end sliding of the third traveller 758, which is stretched out, ties up fixed frame
76, it is described tie up to be provided on fixed frame 76 tie up lifting cylinder 759, it is described tie up 759 piston rod of lifting cylinder it is vertical and
It is connect with fixed frame 76 is tied up, the fixed frame 76 of tying up is slidably arranged on the 4th traveller 761, the 4th traveller
761 is horizontal and vertical with 742 length direction of the second traveller, and the both ends of the 4th traveller 761 are arranged on the rack, the rack
On be provided with and tie up traction cylinder 762, it is described tie up traction cylinder 762 be parallel with the 4th traveller 761 and tailpiece of the piston rod with tie up
Fixed frame 76 connects;
After rubber band, which is located at, to be tied up on fagging 75, starts above-mentioned tying up and draw cylinder 762, opened so that tying up fagging 75
Position in the bacterium bag to conveyer belt is moved, lifting cylinder 759 is tied up in starting, so that tying up the bacterium bag that fagging 75 drops to conveyer belt
At aperture position, and to tie up fagging 75 and be located at bacterium bag and be intubated two side positions, to realize tentatively wearing to rubber band
Operation.
More specifically, described in the intubation to ensure for rubber band to be banded in bacterium bag aperture position in conjunction with shown in Figure 27
The notch being provided between the opposite face of driving plate 751 for avoiding intubation is tied up, it is described to tie up below 751 both ends of driving plate
It is provided with rake roller 77,77 length direction of rake roller is horizontal and vertical with 751 length direction of driving plate is tied up, on the rake roller 77
It is hingedly provided with rake material bar 771, the articulated shaft of the rake material bar 771 is horizontal and parallel with rake 77 length direction of roller, rake material power
Mechanism drives two side-delivery rake rollers 77 synchronous and rotates backward;
After tying up two side position of the fagging 75 positioned at intubation, start above-mentioned rake material power mechanism, so that the rake of two sides
Roller 77 rotates, so that the rake material bar 771 on rake roller 77 rotates, will tie up the rubber band on plate 75 and catches up with and drop down onto the intubation of bacterium bag
On, operation is further tightened to bacterium bag to realize, then above-mentioned each reset implements connecing to new rubber band
Material and tying operation.
To avoid the raw material in intubation from falling down in transport process, system further includes cannula cover lid arrangement 200, described to insert
The feed inlet of pipe lid lid arrangement 200 is connect with the discharge port of lid feeding machanism, and the cannula cover lid arrangement 200 includes vertical cloth
The Cao rotating head 210 set, the lower section of the Cao rotating head 210 are provided with tube core positioning mechanism, and the tube core positioning mechanism is used for bacterium
The tube core for wrapping the tube core and Cao rotating head 210 of intubation is concentric, and the lid feeding machanism is used to lid being sent to discharge port position
Place, the discharge port of the lid feeding machanism is between tube core positioning mechanism and Cao rotating head 210, the driving rotation of lid lid elevating mechanism
210 vertical shift of headkerchief and to interlock lid vertical shift mobile towards bacterium bag cannula nozzle position;
Above-mentioned lid is located at transhipment in lid feeding machanism, and is transported to discharge port position, starts lid lid elevator
Structure drives 210 vertical shift of Cao rotating head, and interlocks lid vertical shift, and the nozzle position being intubated towards bacterium bag, thus
It realizes and the lid lid of intubation is operated.
For the position for avoiding the upper end opening of lid insertion intubation too deep, the edge of the lid is provided with flange, described
The opening of lid straight up, is provided with clamping and pulls mechanism, the clamping pulls mechanism for that will cover in the Cao rotating head 210
The opening of son clamps and moves down the vertical dragging of intubation;
The flange of above-mentioned lid is with the flange at cannula nozzle against effectively avoiding lid from being inserted into, cannula interior is too deep to ask
Topic, and will can effectively be located at lid feeding machanism discharge port position using the clamping dragging mechanism in above-mentioned Cao rotating head 210
The opening for the lid set clamps, and two intubations are dragged to the upper end tube nozzle position of intubation vertically, to realize the lid lid to intubation
Operation.
To realize that effective feed to lid operates, in conjunction with shown in Figure 30 to Figure 32, the lid feeding machanism includes lid
Sub- vibrating disk, the discharge end parallel interval of the lid vibrating disk are provided with two arrangement guide rods 231, and the flange of the lid is taken
It is located on arrangement guide rod 231, the front end of two arrangement guide rods 231 is extended into pole, two arrangement guide rods 231
Elongated end outside to skim be in "eight" shape, the elongated ends of two arrangement guide rods 231 is big opening end, two arrangement guide rods
231 elongated end is provided with limit stopper 232, and the flange and limit stopper 232 of the lid are against two arrangement guide rods
Hingedly be provided with arrangement baffle 233 below 231 elongated end, the articulated shaft of the arrangement baffle 233 it is horizontal and with arrangement guide rod
231 extending direction is consistent, is provided with return spring 234 on the articulated shaft of the arrangement baffle 233, and the two of the return spring 234
End respectively with arrangement baffle 233 and arrangement guide rod 231 against;
After above-mentioned lid is sent to two 231 positions of arrangement guide rod, and implemented using limit stopper 232 to lid
Stop, and the flange of lid rides upon on arrangement baffle 233, then starts lid lid elevating mechanism, so that under Cao rotating head 210
Drop clamps when Cao rotating head 210 drops in lid and pulls mechanism starting, so that lid be clamped, and overcome return spring
234, so that lid is separated with arrangement baffle 233, so that lid lid is located in the intubation upper end tube nozzle in bacterium bag.
To realize the single positioning to lid, the upper rod end distance of the arrangement baffle 233 and guide rod 231 of arranging is less than institute
State the flange thickness of lid;
When the lid and adjacent lid flange for being located at arrangement 233 front position of baffle are against so that arrangement baffle
233 front ends only exist single lid, ensure that single lid can be sent to the upper end tube nozzle position of intubation in this way, to realize to slotting
The lid lid of pipe operates.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 30 and Figure 31, it is ensured that lid is drawn to the upper end tube nozzle position of intubation, the Cao rotating head 210
Entirety is in a tubular form and outer diameter is slightly less than the internal diameter that flip lid is open, and is provided on the pipe shaft of the Cao rotating head 210 and pulls flange 2101,
The composition of the Cao rotating head 210 and flip lid opening it is mating and pull the flange of flange 2101 and flip lid against.
To implement the clamping to lid, lid is avoided to fall down from Cao rotating head 210, the clamping pulls mechanism and includes
Dragging block 240 in Cao rotating head 210 is set, strip port 2102, the dragging are provided on the tube wall of the Cao rotating head 210
Block 240 is slidably arranged in strip port 2102, is additionally provided in the Cao rotating head 210 and is pulled head 250, the dragging head 250
Slided along Cao rotating head 210 and with the dragging block 240 that protrudes into 210 tube wall of Cao rotating head against or separate, the draggings head 250 and
Pull block 240 against when, the draggings block 240 stretches out strip port 2102, when the dragging head 250 is separated with dragging block 240,
The dragging block 240 is located in strip port 2102;
It when Cao rotating head 210 drops to the upper end opening of lid, pulls head 250 and declines, and to pull head 250 and drag
Drag block 240 against so that pulling block 240 stretches out bar shaped nozzle 2102 so that Cao rotating head 210 and lid clamp, when
Cao rotating head 210 continues to decline, and lid is covered behind the upper end tube nozzle position of intubation, pulls block 240 and separates with head 250 is pulled, from
And dragging block 240 is separated with the inner wall of lid, so that lid be facilitated to separate with Cao rotating head 210, complete the lid lid to intubation
Operation.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 34,2102 position of strip through-hole, the dragging can be stretched out to ensure to pull block 240
The side that block 240 protrudes into 210 tube wall of Cao rotating head is provided with inclined-plane 241, and the inclined-plane 241, which is also extended, has extension to face directly
242, the dragging head 250 is whole cylindrical, the draggings head 250 and dragging block 240 against when, 240 edge of dragging block
The sliding of strip port 2102 and pull the outer wall of head 250 and extension faces 242 directly against the draggings block 240 stretches out strip and leads to
The outer wall of mouth 2102 is provided with rib 243;
When implementing that the clamp operation of lid is pulled head 250 and moved along Cao rotating head 210, and pull the outer wall of head 250 with
Inclined-plane 241 is against so that pulling head 250 stretches out strip through-hole 2102, and rib 243 and the opening inner wall of lid support
It leans on, and then realizes to the clamp operation of lid, lid is avoided to fall down from Cao rotating head 210, when dragging head 250 and pull block
It after 240 separation, pulls in the unconfined situation of block 240, so that lid is separated with Cao rotating head 210, and above-mentioned lid is outer
Diameter is slightly larger than the upper end tube nozzle internal diameter of intubation, and after lid covers the upper end tube nozzle in intubation, the frictional force of lid and intubation is larger,
It is not easy to fall off from cannula nozzle.
Further, 210 outer wall of Cao rotating head where described 2102 one end of strip port is provided with the first groove 21021,
210 inner wall of Cao rotating head where 2102 other end of strip port is provided with the second groove 21022, the dragging block 240
Both ends are respectively arranged with the first, second limit batten 244,245, and the first limit 244 holding of batten is in the first groove 21021
Interior, the second limit 245 holding of batten is in the second groove 21022;
The first above-mentioned limit 244 holding of batten is in the first groove 21021, and the second limit 245 holding of batten exists
, it can be achieved that limit to block 240 is pulled in second groove 21022, avoids pulling block 240 and fallen down from strip through-hole 2102
Come, and pull block 240 and can move freely, when pull head 250 and pull block 240 against when, just play to the pact for pulling block 240
Beam plays the clamping to lid opening inner wall.
The nozzle of Cao rotating head 210 is stretched out in described one end for pulling head 250 and setting is "T"-shaped, covers on the dragging head 250
Equipped with return spring 251, the both ends of the return spring 251 respectively with pull head 250 one end and Cao rotating head 210 nozzle against.
The nozzle of the Cao rotating head 210 is disposed to extend, and the nose end of the Cao rotating head 210 is slidably arranged in lifter plate 260
On, the upper end tube nozzle outer wall of the Cao rotating head 210 is provided with frame plate, is provided with power rail in the lumen of the Cao rotating head 210
270, the rod end of the power rail 270 with pull the "T"-shaped head of head 250 against or separate, be provided with and drag on the lifter plate 260
Cylinder 261 is dragged, the piston rod for pulling cylinder 261 is parallel with Cao rotating head 210 and rod end is connect with frame plate;
Above-mentioned dragging cylinder 261 starts, and slides straight down to interlock Cao rotating head 210 along lifter plate 260, thus
The opening for interlocking Cao rotating head 210 and lid constitutes grafting operation.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 33, drive ring 271, the pipe end of the Cao rotating head 210 are provided on the shaft of the power rail 270
Inner wall is extended dynamic convex block 2103, and the dragging cylinder 261 drives Cao rotating head 210 to slide and move along lifter plate 260
Power convex block 2103 and drive ring 271 against or separate;
During pulling the starting of cylinder 261, interlocks Cao rotating head 210 and decline, and during the decline, power convex block
2103 with drive ring 271 against and return spring 251 being compressed, so that pulling head 250 and pulling block 240 against to realize pair
The clamp operation of lid.
Being extended on the frame plate has upright bar 262, and the rod end that lifter plate 260 is stretched out in the upright bar 262 is arranged to " T "
Shape, is arranged with lifting spring 263 in the upright bar 262, the both ends of the lifting spring 263 respectively with the rod end of upright bar 262 and lifting
Plate 260 against.
To implement the lid lid operation to intubation, the upper end of the Cao rotating head 210, which is provided with, pulls rack 280, the dragging
Lid lid cylinder 281 is provided in rack 280, the lid lid cylinder 281 is vertical and tailpiece of the piston rod is connect with lifter plate 260.
To implement the positioning to bacterium bag catheter position, it is ensured that intubation is in concentric state, the tube core with Cao rotating head 210
Positioning mechanism includes the first, second locating rod 2201,2202, and whole first, second locating rod 2201,2202 is in " V "
Shape and open side is positioned opposite, first, second locating rod 2201,2202 is connect with Locating driver unit, Locating driver list
The first, second locating rod 2201,2202 of member driving is mutually shifted and implements the positioning to intubation;
When Locating driver unit drives the first, second locating rod 2201,2202 to be mutually shifted, so that at the intubation of bacterium bag
In the region of the first, second locating rod 2201,2202 polymerization, to can ensure that the tube core of intubation and the tube core of Cao rotating head 210
It is in concentric state, it is ensured that lid can cover at the nozzle of intubation.
Further, evacuation opening 2203 is provided in first locating rod 2201, second locating rod 2202 is worn
It sets in evacuation opening 2203;
The crooked place of the first, second above-mentioned locating rod 2201,2202 is provided with arc notch, when first, second fixed
When position bar 2201,2202 is close to each other, arc notch constitutes the cylindrical chamber for accommodating intubation, and above-mentioned intubation being capable of holding circle
Cylindrical chamber to realize the fixation to intubation, and also can ensure that the tube core of intubation is in concentric shape with Cao rotating head 210
State.
Clean lake head 35 after the cannula cover lid of above-mentioned bacterium bag, needs to carry out bacterium bag punch operation to shown in Figure 37, convenient
Subsequent strain is cultivated, and the perforating device 50 includes exporting the punching conveyer belt 51 being connected with cannula cover lid arrangement 200, described
The top of punching conveyer belt 51 is provided with perforated board 52, and array is provided with punching nail 53, the punching on the perforated board 52
The front end of conveyer belt 51 is provided with attitude-adjusting system, and the attitude-adjusting system is used to adjust bacterium bag to length direction level
State;
The above-mentioned bacterium bag for having covered lid exports after the export of cannula cover lid arrangement 200 to punching conveyer belt 51, with holes defeated
The attitude-adjusting system for sending the front end of band 51 to be arranged, enables to bacterium bag to be horizontally placed to, in the conveying masterpiece of punching conveyer belt 51
It is contacted with lower with perforated board 52, to realize the punch operation to bacterium bag, and low efficiency with holes, perforating mechanism are simple and efficient.
The attitude-adjusting system includes the guide inclined plate 54 being arranged in below the outlet of cannula cover lid arrangement 200, described to lead
It is provided with pose adjustment voussoir 541 on material inclined plate 54, the pose adjustment is inclined cross 541 inclination arrangements on guide inclined plate 54 and inclines
Extend obliquely.
The adjustment voussoir 541, which is located on guide inclined plate 54, is arranged two, and two adjustment voussoirs 541 are split in guide inclined plate
54 two sides arrangement;
In conjunction with shown in Figure 36, it is oblique that the 541 low side elongated end of adjustment voussoir positioned at 54 top position of guide inclined plate is located at guide
The center of plate 54, when the bacterium bag derived from the cannula cover lid arrangement 200 falls to adjustment 541 position of voussoir, so that perpendicular
The bacterium bag lower end of straight state is contacted with adjustment voussoir 541, so that bacterium bag tilts, and falls to the adjustment voussoir of lower section
At 541 positions, to further realize the further adjustment to inclined bacterium bag;
The lower end of the guide inclined plate 54 is provided with arc frid 542, and 542 length direction of arc frid is horizontal and opens
Upward, the bacterium bag fallen down from adjustment voussoir 541 is skewed to be fallen to from 542 position of arc frid mouth, so that bacterium bag
It is sent on punching conveyer belt 51 with horizontal posture.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 35, be provided with separated material raised line 511 on the punching conveyer belt 51, the separated material raised line 511 along
Punch 51 width direction of conveyer belt arrangement, 511 section of separated material raised line be it is arc-shaped, separated material raised line 511 along punching convey
51 length direction equidistant placement of band, and the accommodating chamber for accommodating bacterium bag is constituted between adjacent separated material raised line 511, separated material raised line 511
Height is lower than the bag height degree of bacterium bag, under the conveying capacity effect of punching conveyer belt 51, so that bacterium bag is contacted with perforated board 52, from
And making bacterium bag be located at rotation in accommodating chamber, and then realize the punching to bacterium bag surface, the bacterium bag after punching is from punching conveyer belt
After 51 export, block pattern row pattern, in case using.
The lower section of the perforated board 52 is provided with stripper plate 55, and sliding bar 551, the cunning are provided on the stripper plate 55
Perforated board 52 is stretched out in the upper end of lever 551 and setting is "T"-shaped, and return spring 552 is arranged on the sliding bar 551, described multiple
The upper and lower side of position spring 552 is respectively with the rod end of sliding bar 551 and perforated board 52 against the lower end of the punching nail 53 protrudes out crowded
The lower face of pressing plate 55, under punching 51 conveying capacity of conveyer belt effect, so that bacterium bag and perforated board 52 with punching against and following closely
53 contacts, after punching the dragging bacterium bag of conveyer belt 51 along the export of perforated board 52, punching nail 53 can implement the bundle hole to surface
Operation.
Restraining position ring block 531 is set on punching nail 53, the stop collar 531 and 55 upper face of stripper plate against, thus
Realize the limit to punching nail 53.
Edible mushroom bacterium bag production method, it is characterised in that: the edible mushroom bacterium bag production method includes the following steps:
The first step, the step of uniform stirring is carried out to bacterium bag raw material, and the step that the raw material of uniform stirring is sterilized
Suddenly;
The step of raw material after sterilizing is imported material feeding device 10, raw material is exported from discharge nozzle 111 by second step;
Third step implements the step of accepting to bacterium bag and be offloaded to opening tying device 40 using bacterium bag material-receiving device 30;
4th step, using Intubaction device 60 implement to bacterium bag upper end opening central cannula the step of;
5th step, using opening tying device 40 implement to bacterium bag be open tying the step of;
6th step is implemented to tie up step to the rubber band after bacterium bag opening tying using rubber band binding apparatus 70;
7th step implements the lid lid step to the aperture position cannula nozzle of bacterium bag using cannula cover lid arrangement 200;
8th step implements the step of punching to bacterium bag surface using perforating device 50.
The material feeding device 10 includes discharge nozzle 111, and the nozzle of the discharge nozzle 111 is horizontal, the bacterium bag splicing
The nozzle of device 30 is provided with splicing arc plate 31, and the splicing arc plate 31 is that halfpipe and pipe range direction and discharge nozzle 111 are long
It is parallel to spend direction, the splicing arc plate 31 is arranged on splicing slipping mechanism, and the splicing slipping mechanism drives splicing arc plate 31
It moves horizontally and moving direction is vertical with 111 length direction of discharge nozzle, the splicing slipping mechanism is arranged in discharging turnover mechanism
On, the discharging turnover mechanism driving splicing arc plate 31 is overturn, and is made discharging slide plate that rotary movement be presented and implemented to bacterium bag
Unloading.
Be additionally provided with material shaking mechanism on the splicing arc plate 31, the material shaking mechanism for drive splicing arc plate 31 shake and
Raw material in bacterium bag packaging bag opening is unloaded and sets out a part.
The opening tying device 40 includes the rotating cylinder 41 that 36 discharge port side of splicing crawler belt is arranged in, and 41 nozzle of rotating cylinder is perpendicular
It is straight upward, the clamping device for clamping bacterium bag is provided in the rotating cylinder 41, the tube port position of the rotating cylinder 41, which is provided with, to be used for
Mechanism is tightened by what bacterium bag sack tightened, power mechanism drives rotating cylinder 41 to rotate.
The cylinder bottom of the rotating cylinder 41 is provided with stock stop, when the power mechanism starting is implemented to operate bacterium bag tying,
The stock stop implements the closure to 41 bottoms of rotating cylinder, after the power mechanism stopping and bacterium bag tying, the backgauge
Reset and make rotating cylinder 41 cylinder bottom open wide.
It is described tighten mechanism include 41 upper end nozzle of rotating cylinder is set tighten ring 46, it is described to tighten ring 46 and rotating cylinder 41 is same
The heart, described tighten are provided with tying steel wire 47 in ring 46, the tying steel wire 47 is along tightening 46 circumference of ring, the tying
The both ends of steel wire 47 are connect with winding roller 471 and binding roller 472 respectively.
The feed inlet of the Intubaction device 60 is connect with the discharge port of intubation feeding machanism, and the Intubaction device 60 includes setting
The connection-peg 61 in the 41 upper end nozzle of rotating cylinder of opening tying device 40 is set, the tube filler of the connection-peg 61 and rotating cylinder 41 is concentric, described
Intubation feeding machanism is provided between rotating cylinder 41 and connection-peg 61, the intubation feeding machanism will be intubated the state vertical with tube core
It is sent at discharge port position, the discharge port of the intubation feeding machanism is between rotating cylinder 41 and connection-peg 61, intubation lifting
Mechanism drives 61 vertical shift of connection-peg and interlocks intubation vertical shift towards the movement of the upper end nozzle position of rotating cylinder 41.
Support agency is provided in the connection-peg 61, the support agency clamps for that will be intubated to push up to hold and erects intubation
Straight dragging moves down.
The rubber band binding apparatus 70 includes rubber band feeding machanism, and the outlet of the rubber band feeding machanism is provided with
Rubber band supports mouth mechanism, and the rubber band support mouth mechanism is for strutting rubber band derived from rubber band feeding machanism, the rubber
The outlet of rubber band support mouth mechanism is connected with the import of rubber band banding mechanism, and the rubber band banding mechanism is for wearing rubber band
It covers in the packaging bag of bacterium bag.
The perforating device 50 includes exporting the punching conveyer belt 51 being connected with cannula cover lid arrangement 200, and the punching is defeated
The top of band 51 is sent to be provided with perforated board 52, array is provided with punching nail 53, the punching conveyer belt on the perforated board 52
51 front end is provided with attitude-adjusting system, and the attitude-adjusting system is for adjusting bacterium bag to the shape of length direction level
State.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.Structure, device and the operating method for not specifically describing and illustrating in the present invention, such as nothing
It illustrates and limits, implemented according to the conventional means of this field.
Claims (10)
1. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method, it is characterised in that: the edible mushroom bacterium bag production method includes the following steps:
The first step, the step of uniform stirring is carried out to bacterium bag raw material, and the step of raw material of uniform stirring is sterilized;
The step of raw material after sterilizing is imported material feeding device (10), raw material is exported from discharge nozzle (111) by second step;
Third step implements the step of accepting to bacterium bag and be offloaded to opening tying device (40) using bacterium bag material-receiving device (30);
4th step, using Intubaction device (60) implement to bacterium bag upper end opening central cannula the step of;
5th step, using opening tying device (40) implement to bacterium bag be open tying the step of;
6th step is implemented to tie up step to the rubber band after bacterium bag opening tying using rubber band binding apparatus (70);
7th step implements the lid lid step to the aperture position cannula nozzle of bacterium bag using cannula cover lid arrangement (200);
8th step implements the step of punching to bacterium bag surface using perforating device (50).
2. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: material feeding device (10) packet
It includes expects pipe (111), the nozzle of the discharge nozzle (111) is horizontal, and the nozzle of the bacterium bag material-receiving device (30) is provided with splicing
Arc plate (31), the splicing arc plate (31) is halfpipe and pipe range direction is parallel with discharge nozzle (111) length direction, described to connect
Expect that arc plate (31) are arranged on splicing slipping mechanism, splicing slipping mechanism driving splicing arc plate (31) moves horizontally and moves
Direction is vertical with discharge nozzle (111) length direction, and the splicing slipping mechanism is arranged on discharging turnover mechanism, and the discharging is turned over
Rotation mechanism drives splicing arc plate (31) overturning, and makes discharging slide plate that rotary movement be presented and implement the unloading to bacterium bag.
3. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also set on the splicing arc plate (31)
It is equipped with material shaking mechanism, the material shaking mechanism is used to that splicing arc plate (31) to be driven to shake and unload the raw material in bacterium bag packaging bag opening
Set out a part.
4. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the opening tying device (40) includes setting
The rotating cylinder (41) in splicing crawler belt (36) discharge port side is set, straight up, the rotating cylinder (41) is interior for rotating cylinder (41) nozzle
It is provided with the clamping device for clamping bacterium bag, the tube port position of the rotating cylinder (41) is provided with the bundle for tightening bacterium bag sack
Tight mechanism, power mechanism drive rotating cylinder (41) rotation.
5. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cylinder bottom of the rotating cylinder (41) is arranged
There is stock stop, when the power mechanism starting is implemented to operate bacterium bag tying, the stock stop is implemented to rotating cylinder (41) cylinder
The closure at bottom, after the power mechanism stopping and bacterium bag tying, the stock stop resets and makes the cylinder of rotating cylinder (41)
Bottom is opened wide.
6. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the mechanism that tightens includes that setting exists
Rotating cylinder (41) upper end nozzle tightens ring (46), described to tighten ring (46) and rotating cylinder (41) is concentric, and described tighten sets in ring (46)
It being equipped with tying steel wire (47), the tying steel wire (47) is along tightening ring (46) circumference, and the two of the tying steel wire (47)
End is connect with winding roller (471) and binding roller (472) respectively.
7. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the charging of the Intubaction device (60)
Mouth is connect with the discharge port of intubation feeding machanism, and the Intubaction device (60) includes rotating cylinder (41) of the setting in opening tying device (40)
The connection-peg (61) of upper end nozzle, the connection-peg (61) and the tube filler of rotating cylinder (41) are concentric, the rotating cylinder (41) and connection-peg
(61) intubation feeding machanism is provided between, the intubation feeding machanism will be intubated and be sent to discharge port with the vertical state of tube core
At position, the discharge port of the intubation feeding machanism is located between rotating cylinder (41) and connection-peg (61), intubation elevating mechanism driving
It is mobile towards the upper end nozzle position of rotating cylinder (41) that connection-peg (61) vertical shift and gearing are intubated vertical shift.
8. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be provided in the connection-peg (61)
Support agency, for that will be intubated, clamping is held on top to the support agency and dragging moves down vertically by intubation.
9. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubber band binding apparatus (70)
Including rubber band feeding machanism, the outlet of the rubber band feeding machanism is provided with rubber band support mouth mechanism, the rubber band support
Mouth mechanism for strutting rubber band derived from rubber band feeding machanism, tie by the outlet of the rubber band support mouth mechanism and rubber band
The import linking of mechanism is pricked, the rubber band banding mechanism is used to for rubber band being set on the packaging bag of bacterium bag.
10. edible mushroom bacterium bag production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the perforating device (50) includes
The punching conveyer belt (51) being connected is exported with cannula cover lid arrangement (200), is provided with and beats above the punching conveyer belt (51)
Orifice plate (52), array is provided with punching nail (53), the front end setting of punching conveyer belt (51) on the perforated board (52)
There is attitude-adjusting system, the attitude-adjusting system is for adjusting bacterium bag to the state of length direction level.
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CN114287288A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-08 | 岳西县思远生态农业有限公司 | Production method of agaric fungus bag |
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