CN109704842A - A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium - Google Patents

A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109704842A
CN109704842A CN201711011658.2A CN201711011658A CN109704842A CN 109704842 A CN109704842 A CN 109704842A CN 201711011658 A CN201711011658 A CN 201711011658A CN 109704842 A CN109704842 A CN 109704842A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fertilizer
fruit
pellet
containing selenium
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Pending
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CN201711011658.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海顺
王彦斌
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Zhongji Niu Potential Soil And Fertilizer Center Of Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County
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Zhongji Niu Potential Soil And Fertilizer Center Of Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County
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Priority to CN201711011658.2A priority Critical patent/CN109704842A/en
Publication of CN109704842A publication Critical patent/CN109704842A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, various raw material weight number proportions are as follows: 15-25 parts of nitric acid calcium and magnesium, 13-21 parts of urea, 25-33 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-9 parts of nano calcium hydroxide, 5-11 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 0.2-0.8 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.1-0.6 parts of boric acid, 0.05-0.1 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.05-0.1 parts of sodium selenite, 0.04-0.09 parts of polyglutamic acid, 0.2-0.8 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.2-0.8 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, 15-25 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate.The fertilizer is prepared into pellet, and fertilizer dissolution is slow, and slow-release function is good, and usage amount is easy to hold;In addition, fertilizer material proportion is rationally, effect is good, can be improved the yield of fruit tree.The fruit tree of relative usage common fertilizer increases production 15-25% using the fruit tree of special fertilizer of the present invention, colours, hardness height, sugar content raising 1-2.5%, reaches national -50 micro- gs/kg of 10 microgram of rich selenium fruit standard.

Description

A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, especially a kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium.
Background technique
Apple, peach, pears, grape, citrus, banana, jujube, Kiwi berry, mango, plum, apricot etc. are the common fruit in China, It is deep to be liked by the majority of consumers, but with the improvement of people's living standards, the nutrition and health care of various fruit is proposed higher Requirement, not only want in good taste, but also want nutritious and healthcare function, selenium be the United Nations's health organization generally acknowledge have to human body The microelement of benefit, selenium can be improved the quality of fruit, greatly develops rich selenium fruit not only and the income of orchard worker can be improved, It can also uplift the people's living standard, enhance people's body immune function, it is few sick, there is important realistic meaning.
These fruit trees in China are mainly grown in mountain area Qiu Ling, and topography is uneven, and big strain is dilute, and 30-2000 plants per acre, Orchard worker is spread a lot of using ring-like ditch or radial canal fertilising is dug using common fertilizer one, often occurs burning root phenomenon, main former Fast because being exactly the small dissolution of fertiliser granulates, slow-release function is poor, and usage amount is also not easy to grasp, just more while spreading, take a lot of work, is time-consuming, It is expensive.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, which is prepared into pellet, Fertilizer dissolution is slow, and slow-release function is good, and usage amount is easy to hold;In addition, fertilizer material proportion is rationally, effect is good, can be improved The yield of fruit tree solves above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is: a kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, various parts by weight of raw materials Number proportion are as follows: 15-25 parts of nitric acid calcium and magnesium, 13-21 parts of urea, 25-33 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-9 parts of nano calcium hydroxide, sulfomethylated lignin Sour calcium 5-11 parts, 0.2-0.8 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.1-0.6 parts of boric acid, 0.05-0.1 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.05-0.1 parts of sodium selenite, 0.04-0.09 parts of polyglutamic acid, 0.2-0.8 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.2-0.8 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, sodium tripolyphosphate 15-25 parts.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, various raw material weight numbers are matched Than are as follows: 20 parts of nitric acid calcium and magnesium, 17 parts of urea, 28 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of nano calcium hydroxide, 8 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, zinc sulfate 0.5 part, 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.07 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.07 part of sodium selenite, 0.06 part of polyglutamic acid, 0.5 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.5 part of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, 20 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate.
Bacteria containing amount is hundred million cfu/g of 1000-2000 in the bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering.
A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium of the present invention the preparation method comprises the following steps: whole raw materials are uniformly mixed, lead to Mechanical stress is crossed into pellet, 8-80 grams of Single seed weight.
The present invention is in addition to containing a great number of elements and selenium, while calcium, magnesium, sulphur, zinc, the boron, micro member in molybdenum that must be needed containing fruit tree Element contains biocontrol microorganisms and function bacterium, two kinds of the fertilizer slow-release formulation polyglutamic acid promoted containing calcium lignosulfonate and Ministry of Agriculture's emphasis at Point, having that nutrition is complete, fertilizer efficiency is high, slow-release function is more preferable, very easy to use, and it is saving of labor, laborsaving, time saving, economical, it is raw according to fruit tree Long season calculates every with a few ball fertilizer, the reinforcing rod that on the ground with diameter with tip is 20mm following in crown mapping The hole for pricking depth 25cm or so, puts in fertilizer ball, is stepped on foot.The present invention is prepared into pellet, and fertilizer dissolution is slow, Slow-release function is good, and usage amount is easy to hold.
The fruit tree of relative usage common fertilizer increases production 15-25% using the fruit tree of the present invention fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, It colours, hardness height, sugar content raising 1-2.5%, reaches national -50 micro- gs/kg of 10 microgram of rich selenium fruit standard, price ratio Common fruit is 0.5 yuan -1 yuan/kilogram high.
The present invention is suitable for the fruit trees such as apple, peach, pears, grape, citrus, banana, jujube, Kiwi berry, mango, plum, apricot, It is applied widely.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: a kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, various raw material weight number proportions are as follows: nitric acid calcium and magnesium 20 Part, 17 parts of urea, 28 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of nano calcium hydroxide, 8 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.07 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.07 part of sodium selenite, 0.06 part of polyglutamic acid, 0.5 part of bacillus subtilis, bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 0.5 part, 20 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate.
Preparation method are as follows: be uniformly mixed whole raw materials, by mechanical stress at pellet, 8-80 grams of Single seed weight, preferably 50-80 Gram.
Two~embodiment of embodiment six:
A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, the raw material and parts by weight of the composition refer to subordinate list one, this contains selenium pellet fruit The preparation method of tree special fertilizer is the same as example 1.
Subordinate list one
In various embodiments of the present invention, bacteria containing amount is preferably 1000- in the bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 200000000000 cfu/g.
Experimental example peach applies effect of fertilizer experiment
Henan Province Neihuang County choose 7 mu of peach planting site, average mark 7, every 1 mu, be divided into control group and embodiment one to Six groups of embodiment.Control group is the common N P and K balance fertilizer of application, and embodiment one is that the application present invention is real to six groups of embodiment The resulting fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium of Shi Yizhi embodiment six, amount of application is 0.5-2 kilograms of each tree.As a result two are seen attached list.
Application effect of two present invention of subordinate list on peach
By subordinate list two it is found that compared with the control group, the peach per mu yield of embodiment one to six groups of embodiment significantly improves, and peach The sugar content of fruit also significantly improves.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium, it is characterised in that: its various raw material weight number proportion are as follows: nitric acid calcium and magnesium 15- 25 parts, 13-21 parts of urea, 25-33 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-9 parts of nano calcium hydroxide, 5-11 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.8 parts, 0.1-0.6 parts of boric acid, 0.05-0.1 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.05-0.1 parts of sodium selenite, polyglutamic acid 0.04-0.09 Part, 0.2-0.8 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.2-0.8 parts of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, 15-25 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate.
2. one kind fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its various raw material weight number Proportion are as follows: 20 parts of nitric acid calcium and magnesium, 17 parts of urea, 28 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of nano calcium hydroxide, 8 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, sulfuric acid 0.5 part of zinc, 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.07 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.07 part of sodium selenite, 0.06 part of polyglutamic acid, bacillus subtilis 0.5 Part, 0.5 part of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, 20 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate.
3. one kind fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the withered grass gemma Bacteria containing amount is hundred million cfu/g of 1000-2000 in bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering.
4. one kind fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: preparation method are as follows: will Whole raw materials are uniformly mixed, by mechanical stress at pellet, 8-80 grams of Single seed weight.
CN201711011658.2A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium Pending CN109704842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711011658.2A CN109704842A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711011658.2A CN109704842A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of fruit-specific fertilizer of pellet containing selenium

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CN109704842A true CN109704842A (en) 2019-05-03

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102140046A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-08-03 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 Compound fertilizer granulating agent and preparation method thereof
CN103420713A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-04 湖北恩施聚硒康农业科技有限公司 Selenium-rich infusion fertilizer for fruit trees
CN105254405A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 黄尤 Long-acting slow release fertilizer special for panax notoginseng and preparation method thereof
CN106518459A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-22 广州农巧施肥料有限公司 Slow-release water-retention fertilizer and preparing method thereof
CN108976092A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-11 河南天赐鼎立农业科技有限公司 A kind of functional form humic acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing complex microorganism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102140046A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-08-03 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 Compound fertilizer granulating agent and preparation method thereof
CN103420713A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-04 湖北恩施聚硒康农业科技有限公司 Selenium-rich infusion fertilizer for fruit trees
CN105254405A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 黄尤 Long-acting slow release fertilizer special for panax notoginseng and preparation method thereof
CN106518459A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-22 广州农巧施肥料有限公司 Slow-release water-retention fertilizer and preparing method thereof
CN108976092A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-11 河南天赐鼎立农业科技有限公司 A kind of functional form humic acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof containing complex microorganism

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