CN106699477A - Straw fermented fine organic fertilizer and preparation method of straw fermented fine organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Straw fermented fine organic fertilizer and preparation method of straw fermented fine organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106699477A CN106699477A CN201710111755.2A CN201710111755A CN106699477A CN 106699477 A CN106699477 A CN 106699477A CN 201710111755 A CN201710111755 A CN 201710111755A CN 106699477 A CN106699477 A CN 106699477A
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- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- sulfate
- fertilizer
- straw
- stalk
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides straw fermented fine organic fertilizer and a preparation method of the straw fermented fine organic fertilizer. The straw fermented fine organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing a straw fermented material, soybean cakes, ammonium sulfate, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, manganese sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, a conditioning agent, ammonium molybdate and copper sulfate according to a certain ratio. According to fertilizer demanding characteristics of crops at different growth periods, the organic fertilizer provides fertilizer efficiency persistence for the crops and three demanded elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and a plurality of medium and trace elements for the crops; soil is improved by utilizing good microorganisms in a farm-oriented microorganism bacterium agent material fermented by corn straw, soil acidification is reduced, the soil fertility is increased and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved; advantages of the two types of fertilizer are combined; meanwhile, calcium and magnesium and other medium and trace elements, which are needed by melon and fruit crops, are added, so that physiological diseases caused by later-period element deficiency of melons and fruits are effectively solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer field in agricultural, more particularly to a kind of stalk fermentation exquisiteness organic fertilizer and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
With the specialization of China's agricultural production, industrialization, scale development, agricultural is for fertilizer, soil fertility
It is required that constantly upgrading, and traditional inorganic fertilizer is a large amount of using causing soil physico-chemical property to deteriorate, the yield of agricultural product, quality and
Resistance declines, and constrains the sustainable development of agricultural planting.
And crops are also different in different growing stage fertilizer requirement, crops have most suitable peak to the uptake of each element
Value, the growth of crops be unable to do without the supply of fertilizer, and the influence of different fertilizer to crops is also different, illustrate in crops cultivation
In training, high yield quality benefit benefit is wanted, it is necessary to accomplish the reasonable coordination administration of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer, three elements and other elements
Rational proportion.
The content of the invention
The different growing stage nutrient uptake feature of basis of the present invention, there is provided one kind can to crops continuation provide fertilizer efficiency and
The stalk fermentation exquisiteness organic fertilizer of element needed for supplement.
Concrete technical scheme of the invention is as follows：
A kind of stalk fermentation exquisiteness organic fertilizer, the raw material containing following mass percents：Straw decomposing material 55-65%, soya-bean cake
15-25%, ammonium sulfate 4-6%, calcium magnesium phosphate 9-11%, manganese sulfate 1.3-1.7%, boric acid 0.8-1.2%, zinc sulfate 0.8-1.2%, sulphur
Sour ferrous iron 0.8-1.2%, conditioner 0.2%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%.
A kind of stalk fermentation exquisiteness organic fertilizer, the raw material containing following mass percents：Straw decomposing material 60%, soya-bean cake
20%th, ammonium sulfate 5%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10%, manganese sulfate 1.5%, boric acid 1%, zinc sulfate 1%, ferrous sulfate 1%, conditioner 0.2%, molybdenum
Sour ammonium 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%.
As preference：The straw decomposing material be with maize straw be fermenting raw materials gained.
As preference：The conditioner be one kind in uninteresting bacillus, the clear bacterium of pale purple enzyme, Bacillus circulans or
Two or more compositions.
The present invention also provides the method for preparing above-mentioned organic fertilizer, and step is as follows：（1）Stalk is taken, it is fermented, obtained
To straw decomposing material；（2）Straw decomposing material, soya-bean cake, ammonium sulfate, calcium magnesium phosphate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, sulphur are taken in proportion
Sour ferrous iron, conditioner, ammonium molybdate, copper sulphate, obtain final product after being well mixed.
As preference：The stalk is maize straw.
As preference：The conditioner be one kind in uninteresting bacillus, the clear bacterium of pale purple enzyme, Bacillus circulans or
Two or more compositions.
Action principle of the invention is as follows：Different growing stage nutrient uptake feature according to crop, while organic fertilizer is provided
After the big element of N P and K three and various middle trace elements needed for crop fertilizer efficiency continuation and supplement, and utilization maize straw fermentation
Agricultural microbial agent material in excellent microorganism improved soil, reduce soil acidification, increase soil fertility, improve fertilizer profit
With rate；Two kinds of fertilizer advantages are combined, while adding the calcium and magnesium and trace element in other of fruit crop demand, effectively solve melon
Fruit later stage nutritional deficiency and the physiological disturbance that causes.
After actually used, the crops of this organic fertilizer, fruit drop rate reduction are used；Can be at 0-25 degrees Celsius
At a temperature of, growth is kept, reduce fallen flowers, do not fall fruit；Similarity condition lower storage period can extend 10-20 days.
Advantageous Effects of the invention：
1. the organic fertilizer environmental protection that prepared by the present invention, it is pollution-free, it is fermenting raw materials by natural plants maize straw, separate
Obtain straw decomposing material, therefrom obtain plant required for high content organic matter, several amino acids, beneficial microbe and in micro unit
Element；
2. the fertilizer in the present invention after maize straw fermentation belongs to exquisite organic fertilizer, is easy to spread fertilizer over the fields, and root is applied, so as to reduce economy
The cost of labor of crop-planting, saving of work and time reduces crop later stage fertilising cost.And the exquisite organic fertilizer must rich in plant
Need element and multivitamin, enhancing plant illumination effect, good absorbing effect；
3. by zymotechnique combination organic fertilizer raw material normal temperature fermentation, fertilizer efficiency stabilization is easy to crop to absorb to the present invention, production peace
Entirely, it is easy to operate using the fertilizer；
4. the organic fertilizer that prepared by the present invention can reduce fruit drop in the melon and fruit later stage, strengthen crop cold resistance drought resistance；
5. stalk fermentation exquisiteness organic fertilizer formula is practical, and region is wide；Fruit quality and nutritive value are improved, it is crucial
Storage period is long.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
（1）Maize straw is taken, normal temperature fermentation is carried out to it, fermentation process is：Corn stalk powder particle is weighed by weight proportion
900 weight portions, the weight portion of rice bran 100, stalk fermentation microbial inoculum 1-1.5 weight portions heap was to 7-10 days（7 days summers, winter 10
My god）, obtain straw decomposing material；The particle diameter of the corn stalk powder particle is sieving 3mm apertures；
（2）Example takes straw decomposing material 55%, soya-bean cake 25%, ammonium sulfate 6, calcium magnesium phosphate 9, manganese sulfate 1.5, boric acid by mass percentage
1st, zinc sulfate 1, ferrous sulfate 1, uninteresting bacillus 0.2%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%, obtain final product after being well mixed.
Embodiment 2
（1）Maize straw is taken, normal temperature fermentation is carried out to it according to fermentation process in embodiment 1, obtain straw decomposing material；
（2）Example takes straw decomposing material 55%, soya-bean cake 15%, ammonium sulfate 4, calcium magnesium phosphate 11, manganese sulfate 1.5, boron by mass percentage
Acid 1, zinc sulfate 1, ferrous sulfate 1, the clear bacterium 0.2% of pale purple enzyme, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%, obtain final product after being well mixed.
Embodiment 3
（1）Maize straw is taken, normal temperature fermentation is carried out to it according to fermentation process in embodiment 1, obtain straw decomposing material；
（2）By mass percentage example take straw decomposing material 60%, soya-bean cake 20%, ammonium sulfate 5%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10%, manganese sulfate 1.5%,
Boric acid 1%, zinc sulfate 1%, ferrous sulfate 1%, Bacillus circulans 0.2%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%, after being well mixed
Obtain final product.
The conditioner is, uninteresting bacillus, the clear bacterium of pale purple enzyme, the composition of Bacillus circulans.
Embodiment 4
（1）Maize straw is taken, normal temperature fermentation is carried out to it according to fermentation process in embodiment 1, obtain straw decomposing material；
（2）Example takes straw decomposing material 60%, soya-bean cake 19%, ammonium sulfate 5.2%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10%, manganese sulfate by mass percentage
1.7%th, boric acid 1.2%, zinc sulfate 1.2%, ferrous sulfate 1.2%, conditioner 0.2%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%, mixing are equal
Obtained final product after even.
The conditioner is uninteresting bacillus, the composition of two kinds of the clear bacterium of pale purple enzyme.
In above-described embodiment calcium magnesium phosphate be market in buy.
It should be appreciated that the part that this specification is not elaborated belongs to prior art.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is more detailed, therefore can not be considered to this
The limitation of invention patent protection scope, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from power of the present invention under enlightenment of the invention
Profit requires under protected ambit, can also make replacement or deform, each falls within protection scope of the present invention, this hair
It is bright scope is claimed to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of stalk fermentation exquisiteness organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Raw material containing following mass percents：Straw decomposing material
55-65%, soya-bean cake 15-25%, ammonium sulfate 4-6%, calcium magnesium phosphate 9-11%, manganese sulfate 1.3-1.7%, boric acid 0.8-1.2%, zinc sulfate
0.8-1.2%, ferrous sulfate 0.8-1.2%, conditioner 0.2%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%.
2. stalk fermentation as claimed in claim 1 exquisiteness organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Original containing following mass percents
Material：Straw decomposing material 60%, soya-bean cake 20%, ammonium sulfate 5%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10%, manganese sulfate 1.5%, boric acid 1%, zinc sulfate 1%, sulfuric acid
Ferrous 1%, conditioner 0.2%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.2%.
3. stalk fermentation as claimed in claim 1 exquisiteness organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The straw decomposing material is with corn
Stalk is fermenting raw materials gained.
4. stalk fermentation as claimed in claim 1 exquisiteness organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The conditioner is uninteresting gemma bar
One or more composition in bacterium, the clear bacterium of pale purple enzyme, Bacillus circulans.
5. a kind of preparation method of stalk fermentation as claimed in claim 1 exquisiteness organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Step is as follows：
（1）Stalk is taken, it is fermented, obtain straw decomposing material；（2）Straw decomposing material, soya-bean cake, ammonium sulfate, calcium and magnesium are taken in proportion
Phosphate fertilizer, manganese sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, conditioner, ammonium molybdate, copper sulphate, obtain final product after being well mixed.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The stalk is maize straw.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The conditioner is uninteresting bacillus, pale purple enzyme is clear
One or more composition in bacterium, Bacillus circulans.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111755.2A CN106699477A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Straw fermented fine organic fertilizer and preparation method of straw fermented fine organic fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111755.2A CN106699477A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Straw fermented fine organic fertilizer and preparation method of straw fermented fine organic fertilizer |
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| CN106699477A true CN106699477A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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| CN201710111755.2A Pending CN106699477A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Straw fermented fine organic fertilizer and preparation method of straw fermented fine organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108911873A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-30 | 普定绿盛园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of summer sweet tea peach fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109438130A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏科力农业资源科技有限公司 | A kind of straw substrate bio-feritlizer and its using straw substrate bio-feritlizer correction facilities protection the unbalance method of soil nutrient |
| CN111116255A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 湖北瑞地生物科技有限公司 | Composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN115500127A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2022-12-23 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | Application of granular composite microbial fertilizer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1618772A (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-25 | 郭伟光 | High efficiency biological organic fertilizer and its production technology |
| CN104671961A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 大连三科生物工程有限公司 | Microbial fermentation organic fertilizer for vegetables |
| CN104844289A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-19 | 邓全芳 | Straw fermentation organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201710111755.2A patent/CN106699477A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1618772A (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-25 | 郭伟光 | High efficiency biological organic fertilizer and its production technology |
| CN104671961A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 大连三科生物工程有限公司 | Microbial fermentation organic fertilizer for vegetables |
| CN104844289A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-19 | 邓全芳 | Straw fermentation organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108911873A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-30 | 普定绿盛园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of summer sweet tea peach fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN111116255A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 湖北瑞地生物科技有限公司 | Composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109438130A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏科力农业资源科技有限公司 | A kind of straw substrate bio-feritlizer and its using straw substrate bio-feritlizer correction facilities protection the unbalance method of soil nutrient |
| CN115500127A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2022-12-23 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | Application of granular composite microbial fertilizer |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |