CN109673591A - Mechanization Cocooning system and method - Google Patents
Mechanization Cocooning system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109673591A CN109673591A CN201910151067.8A CN201910151067A CN109673591A CN 109673591 A CN109673591 A CN 109673591A CN 201910151067 A CN201910151067 A CN 201910151067A CN 109673591 A CN109673591 A CN 109673591A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- greenhouse
- rearing
- cocooning
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000179684 Passiflora quadrangularis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011266 Passiflora quadrangularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010017740 Gas poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanization Cocooning systems, it is related to Cocooning correlative technology field, including greenhouse, the top of greenhouse is fixedly connected with heightening frame, protecting film is fixedly connected on the outside of greenhouse, the inner upper end of greenhouse is fixedly connected with supporting beam, and supporting beam is equipped with sunshade regulating system, the interior side of greenhouse is fixedly connected with water-cooling system, and the inside of greenhouse is equipped with sericulture system.The invention also discloses a kind of methods of mechanization Cocooning, comprising the following steps: A: timing, B: adjustment, C: raising, D: temperature control, E: ventilation and heat, F: water-cooling.The present invention passes through setting sunshade regulating system, the light application time and light levels for adjusting silkworm can be facilitated, it ensure that the growing environment of silkworm, improve the production efficiency of silk, by the way that water-cooling system is arranged, good temperature control effect can be played, by the way that sericulture system is arranged, play the feeding effect of automation, reduced production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Cocooning correlative technology field, in particular to a kind of mechanization Cocooning system and its side
Method.
Background technique
Planting mulberry and breeding silkworm have long history in China, are all that one of peasant's acquisition income is important next through the ages
Source.In recent years, with the development of township industry and the propulsion of large-scale cultivation, traditional indoor sericulture mode oneself be not able to satisfy rule
The needs of modelling cultivation, outdoor build greenhouse and carry out rearing of grown silkworm, and because of less investment, return is high, and can solve indoor sericulture silkworm
The problem that seat surface product is insufficient, has effectively saved human and material resources, improves the economic benefit for production of breeding silkworms, becomes many cultivation
The preferred option of family expansion cultivation scale.
However, common Cocooning exists, " temperature of shed is suitable for lower than the rearing of grown silkworm phase during early spring and late fall
When 24-25 DEG C of this environmental condition, need manually to heat；In summer and early autumn, temperature of shed is higher than what the rearing of grown silkworm phase was suitable for
When 24-25 DEG C of this environmental condition, artificial hypothermia is needed " this technical problem.There is peasant household to be mounted in greenhouse powerful
Air conditioner haves the defects that substantially increase production cost although meeting the requirement bred silkworms to environmental condition.Separately there is agriculture
Family, when outside air temperature is lower, indoor coal stove heating, though target temperature and humidity can be reached, when closed there are environment, indoor CO
Excessive concentration easily causes people and silkworm gas poisoning, while increasing this defect of production cost.Ye You peasant household is in outdoor gas
When temperature is higher, made using well water cooling is sprayed to outside greenhouse although can make temperature and humidity close to the psychological need for meeting silkworm in this way
Temperature of shed decline, but there are time-consuming, labour-consuming, cause humidity in canopy excessive, increase the risk that fungal disease occurs for silkworm,
To reduce this defect of silkworm raiser's income.
In Chinese invention patent application number: disclosing a kind of sericulture greenhouse in CN201711335468.6, this is supported
Greenhouse for breeding silkworms greenhouse effectively avoids the too high or too low problem of canopy temperature although improving the construction of greenhouse,
It is that the sericulture greenhouse cannot timely adjust the temperature in greenhouse, reduce growing environment, influence production efficiency.
It is therefore proposed that a kind of mechanization Cocooning system and method are necessary to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of mechanization Cocooning system and method, solves
Cocooning has that heat dissipation effect difference and production efficiency are low.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of mechanization Cocooning system, including greenhouse, the top of the greenhouse is fixedly connected with heightening frame, described big
The two sides of canopy are fixedly connected to side frame, and protecting film is fixedly connected on the outside of the greenhouse, and the top of the heightening frame is fixed
It is connected with the first puggaree, the second puggaree is fixedly connected on the outside of the side frame, the inner upper end of the greenhouse is fixed to be connected
It is connected to supporting beam, the supporting beam is equipped with sunshade regulating system, and the interior side of the greenhouse is fixedly connected with water-cooling system,
The inside of the greenhouse is equipped with sericulture system；
The sunshade regulating system includes crossbeam, transmission shaft, shading cloth and motor, the crossbeam at least there are three, it is multiple
The both ends of crossbeam are fixedly connected with supporting beam, and the motor is fixedly connected with crossbeam, and there are two the transmission shafts, the crossbeam
It is in vertical distribution with transmission shaft, the both ends of the transmission shaft are flexibly connected with crossbeam, and receipts are fixedly connected on the transmission shaft
Rolling wheel, the winding wheel on two transmission shafts are fixedly connected by wirerope, and one end of the shading cloth is fixedly connected with fixed link,
The both ends of the fixed link are fixedly connected with crossbeam, and the other end of the shading cloth is fixedly connected with fixed block, the fixation
Block is fixedly connected with wirerope；
The water-cooling system includes cascade, water tank and water circulating pump, and the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with water main；
The sericulture system includes track, rearing-box, driving pedestal and feeds leaf machine, and one end of the rearing-box is fixedly connected
There is the first fixing head, the other end of the rearing-box is fixedly connected with the second fixing head；
The rearing-box is vertically formed by fixedly connecting by vertical frame and crossbearer, and connection frame, institute are fixedly connected on the crossbearer
It states and is placed with raising plate on connection frame, the middle part of the raising plate is metal mesh, and the upper end of the crossbearer is connected by pin shaft activity
It is connected to pulley, the raising plate is fitted and connected with pulley；
One layer of outer membrane is additionally provided on the outside of the protecting film of the greenhouse two sides, the top of the outer membrane is fixedly connected with greenhouse,
The bottom end of the outer membrane is fixedly connected with wrap-up, and the wrap-up includes fixed case, winding bar and rocking bar, the fixation
Turbine and worm screw, the turbine and worm screw engagement connection are equipped in case, one end of the worm screw is flexibly connected with fixed case, described
The other end of worm screw is through fixed case and is fixedly connected with the rockers, and the middle part of the winding bar is fixedly connected with outer membrane, the receipts
It is fixedly connected in one end insertion fixed case of roll bar and with turbine.
Optionally, protecting film, outer membrane and shading cloth are made of nylon material, and the two sides of the greenhouse are grenadine structure,
Rope band has been tied up on the outside of the outer membrane.
Optionally, it is fixedly connected with transmission gear in the middle part of the transmission shaft, is fixedly connected on the axis of the motor with teeth
Wheel, the transmission gear engage connection with the gear on motor.
Optionally, the upper end of the cascade is connected by isocon with water tank, and the lower end of the cascade passes through collector pipe
It is connected with water circulating pump, one end of the water circulating pump is connected by communicating pipe with water tank, fixed on the isocon to connect
It is connected to valve.
Optionally, the rearing-box has multiple, and multiple rearing-boxes join end to end, second fixing head and the first fixing head
It is flexibly connected by pin shaft, the track is in type, and the driving pedestal is fixedly connected on the bottom of rearing-box, the driving pedestal
In track, the top fed leaf machine and be located at rearing-box.
Optionally, the inside of the driving pedestal is equipped with driving motor and shaft, and driving is run through at the both ends of the shaft
Pedestal is simultaneously fixedly connected with wheel, and the motor and shaft are linked by chain.
Optionally, one end of the greenhouse is equipped with radiator fan, and the bottom end of the radiator fan is fixedly connected with fixing seat.
A kind of method of mechanization Cocooning, comprising the following steps:
A: timing: when being raised, will be put into mulberry leaf first in each rearing-box, records these good mulberry leaf and is eaten by silkworm
The complete time；
B: adjustment: the speed that rearing-box rotates a circle along track is adjusted according to the time in step A, further according to raising
The movement velocity of case feeds the frequency that feeds intake of leaf machine to adjust；
C: raising: starting driving pedestal, driving pedestal is by driving rearing-box face rotation in orbit, when rearing-box rotates
To feed leaf machine below when, feed leaf machine once fed intake, and so on fed；
D: temperature control: the temperature above thermometer in observation greenhouse, when temperature is higher by the raising temperature of silkworm, it is necessary to right
Greenhouse internal environment radiates；
E: ventilation and heat: first starting the second puggaree above side frame, then starts motor, and motor passes through transmission tooth
Wheel drives transmission shaft rotation, and transmission shaft drives shading cloth mobile, stops motor after shading cloth is pulled open, then manually by wirerope
Rocking bar is shaken, rocking bar drives turbine to rotate by worm screw, and turbine drives winding bar rotation, and outer membrane is rolled, finally opened by winding bar
Dynamic radiator fan；
F: water-cooling: the valve above isocon is opened, the water inside water tank enters in cascade through isocon, by water
Curtain radiates, and then opens water circulating pump, and the water flowed out in cascade is transported in water tank by water circulating pump again.
Optionally, the model JR900A indoor temperature meter of the thermometer in the step D；
Radiator fan in the step E is RD25489 type fan
Optionally, the side frame in the step E is formed by steel-pipe welding；
The width of shading cloth in the step E is slightly less than the width of greenhouse.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of mechanization Cocooning system and method, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the present invention plays the effect of primary sunshade, avoids silkworm by the first puggaree of setting and the second puggaree
It can be facilitated the light application time and light levels for adjusting silkworm by sunshade regulating system is arranged by the injury of sunlight, guarantee
The growing environment of silkworm, improves the production efficiency of silk, by the way that water-cooling system is arranged, can play good temperature control effect,
Convenient for adjusting indoor temperature, the growth and development of silkworm can be promoted, improve the quality of production, by the way that sericulture system is arranged, played
The feeding effect of automation, facilitates the nursing of silkworm, reduces manpower and material resources, reduced production cost.
(2), the present invention can effectively reduce production cost, significantly by the operating method provided with Cocooning system
Manpower output is reduced, the growing environment of silkworm is ensure that, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of greenhouse structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of sunshade regulating system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of water-cooling system of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of sericulture system of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic front view of wrap-up of the present invention and outer membrane structure；
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of wrap-up structure of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the schematic front view of present invention raising box structure；
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of present invention raising box structure；
Fig. 9 is the overall structure diagram inside greenhouse of the present invention.
In figure: 1- greenhouse, 11- heightening frame, 12- side frame, 13- protecting film, the first puggaree of 14-, the second puggaree of 15-,
16- supporting beam, 17- radiator fan, 18- fixing seat, 19- outer membrane, 2- sunshade regulating system, 21- crossbeam, 22- transmission shaft, 23-
Winding wheel, 24- wirerope, 25- fixed link, 26- shading cloth, 27- fixed block, 28- transmit gear, 29- motor, 3- water cooling system
System, 21- cascade, 32- water tank, 33- water circulating pump, 34- isocon, 35- collector pipe, 36- communicating pipe, 37- water main, 38- valve
Door, 4- sericulture system, 41- track, 42- rearing-box, 421- indulge frame, 422- crossbearer, 423- connection frame, 424- and raise plate, 425-
Pulley, 43- driving pedestal, 44- feed leaf machine, the first fixing head of 45-, the second fixing head of 46-, 5- wrap-up, 51- fixed case,
52- turbine, 53- worm screw, 54- collect bar, 55- rocking bar.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " circumferential direction "
The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of the description present invention and
Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction
And operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection ",
Terms such as " fixations " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection；It can be mechanical connect
It connects；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important
Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Person implicitly includes one or more of the features.
According to as shown in figures 1-8, the present invention provides a kind of technical solutions:
A kind of mechanization Cocooning system, including greenhouse 1, the top of greenhouse 1 are fixedly connected with heightening frame 11, greenhouse 1
Two sides be fixedly connected to side frame 12, the outside of greenhouse 1 is fixedly connected with protecting film 13, and the top of heightening frame 11 is fixedly connected
There is the first puggaree 14, the outside of side frame 12 is fixedly connected with the second puggaree 15, and the inner upper end of greenhouse 1 is fixedly connected with branch
Beam 16 is supportted, supporting beam 16 is equipped with sunshade regulating system 2, and the interior side of greenhouse 1 is fixedly connected with water-cooling system 3, greenhouse 1
Inside is equipped with sericulture system 4；
Sunshade regulating system 2 include crossbeam 21, transmission shaft 22, shading cloth 26 and motor 29, crossbeam 21 at least there are three, it is more
The both ends of a crossbeam 21 are fixedly connected with supporting beam 16, and motor 29 is fixedly connected with crossbeam 21, and there are two transmission shafts 22, crossbeam
21 are in vertical distribution with transmission shaft 22, and the both ends of transmission shaft 22 are flexibly connected with crossbeam 21, are fixedly connected on transmission shaft 22
Winding wheel 23, the winding wheel 23 on two transmission shafts 22 are fixedly connected by wirerope 24, and one end of shading cloth 26 is fixedly connected
There is fixed link 25, the both ends of fixed link 25 are fixedly connected with crossbeam 21, and the other end of shading cloth 26 is fixedly connected with fixed block
27, fixed block 27 is fixedly connected with wirerope 24；
Water-cooling system 3 includes cascade 31, water tank 32 and water circulating pump 33, and the top of water tank 32 is fixedly connected with water main
37；
Sericulture system 4 includes track 41, rearing-box 42, driving pedestal 43 and feeds leaf machine 44, and one end of rearing-box 42 is fixed
It is connected with the first fixing head 45, the other end of rearing-box 42 is fixedly connected with the second fixing head 46；
Rearing-box 42 is vertically formed by fixedly connecting by vertical frame 421 and crossbearer 422, is fixedly connected with connection frame on crossbearer 422
423, raising plate 424 is placed on connection frame 423, the middle part of raising plate 424 is metal mesh, and the upper end of crossbearer 422 passes through pin shaft
It is connected with pulley 425, raising plate 424 is fitted and connected with pulley 425, by the way that pulley 425 is arranged, is moved easily raising plate
424, it is time saving and energy saving when clearing up silkworm excrement；
The outside of 1 two sides protecting film 13 of greenhouse is additionally provided with one layer of outer membrane 19, and the top of outer membrane 19 is fixedly connected with greenhouse 1,
The bottom end of outer membrane 19 is fixedly connected with wrap-up 5, and wrap-up 5 includes fixed case 51, winding bar 54 and rocking bar 55, fixed case
Turbine 52 and worm screw 53 are equipped in 51, turbine 52 and the engagement connection of worm screw 53, one end of worm screw 53 are flexibly connected with fixed case 51,
The other end of worm screw 53 is fixedly connected through fixed case 51 and with rocking bar 55, and the middle part of winding bar 54 is fixedly connected with outer membrane 19,
It is fixedly connected in one end insertion fixed case 51 of winding bar 54 and with turbine 52, by the way that wrap-up 5 is arranged, facilitates outer membrane 19
It rolls, improves radiating efficiency, provide good growing environment for silkworm.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
Protecting film 13, outer membrane 19 and shading cloth 26 are made of nylon material, and the two sides of greenhouse 1 are grenadine structure, outer membrane
Rope band has been tied up in 19 outside, by the way that rope band is arranged, is prevented outer membrane 19 intractable, be ensure that the stability of structure；
Winding wheel 23 has multiple, and multi-turn wirerope 24 is tied on winding wheel 23.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The middle part of transmission shaft 22 is fixedly connected with transmission gear 28, is fixedly connected with gear on the axis of motor 29, transmits tooth
Wheel 28 engages connection with the gear on motor 29.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The upper end of cascade 31 is connected by isocon 34 with water tank 32, and the lower end of cascade 31 passes through collector pipe 35 and circulation
Water pump 33 is connected, and one end of water circulating pump 33 is fixedly connected on isocon 34 by being connected with water tank 32 communicating pipe 36
Valve 38.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
Rearing-box 42 has multiple, and multiple rearing-boxes 42 join end to end, and the second fixing head 46 and the first fixing head 45 pass through pin
Axis is flexibly connected, and for track 41 in O-shaped, driving pedestal 43 is fixedly connected on the bottom of rearing-box 42, and driving pedestal 43 is located at track
In 41, the top that leaf machine 44 is located at rearing-box 42 is fed, is arranged in this way, has been reached the feeding effect of automatic cycle, improved
Production efficiency.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
The inside of pedestal 43 is driven to be equipped with driving motor and shaft, driving pedestal 43 and fixed company are run through in the both ends of shaft
Wheel, motor and shaft is connected to link by chain.
As a kind of optional technical solution of the invention:
One end of greenhouse 1 is equipped with radiator fan 17, and the bottom end of radiator fan 17 is fixedly connected with fixing seat 18, passes through setting
Radiator fan 17, improves radiating rate.
A kind of operating method of mechanization Cocooning system, comprising the following steps:
A: timing: when being raised, will be put into mulberry leaf first in each rearing-box 42, record these good mulberry leaf by silkworm
The time eaten up；
B: adjustment: adjusting the speed that rearing-box 42 rotates a circle along track 41 according to the time in step A, further according to
The movement velocity of rearing-box 42 feeds the frequency that feeds intake of leaf machine 44 to adjust；
C: raising: starting driving pedestal 43, driving pedestal 43 work as feeding by driving rearing-box 42 to rotate on track 41
Support case 42 rotate to feed 44 lower section of leaf machine when, feed leaf machine 44 once fed intake, and so on fed；
D: temperature control: the temperature above JR900A indoor temperature meter in observation greenhouse 1, when temperature is higher by the raising temperature of silkworm
When, it is necessary to it radiates to 1 internal environment of greenhouse；
E: ventilation and heat: first starting the second puggaree 15 above side frame 12, then starts motor 29, and motor 29 is logical
Crossing transmission gear 28 drives transmission shaft 22 to rotate, and transmission shaft 22 drives shading cloth 26 mobile by wirerope 24, by shading cloth 26
Stop motor 29 after pulling open, the width of shading cloth 26 is slightly less than the width of greenhouse 1, then shakes rocking bar 55 manually, and rocking bar 55 passes through
Worm screw 53 drives turbine 52 to rotate, and turbine 52 drives winding bar 54 to rotate, and winding bar 54 rolls outer membrane 18, finally starting heat dissipation
Fan 17, radiator fan 17 are RD25489 type fan；
F: water-cooling: opening the valve 38 above isocon 34, and the water inside water tank 32 enters water through isocon 34
It in curtain 31, is radiated by cascade 31, then opens water circulating pump 33, water circulating pump 33 conveys the water flowed out in cascade 31 again
Into water tank 32.
In summary: by the first puggaree 14 of setting and the second puggaree 15, playing the effect of primary sunshade, avoid
Injury of the silkworm by sunlight can facilitate the light application time and light levels for adjusting silkworm by setting sunshade regulating system 2,
The growing environment that ensure that silkworm improves the production efficiency of silk, by the way that water-cooling system 3 is arranged, can play good temperature control
Effect can promote the growth and development of silkworm, improve the quality of production convenient for adjusting indoor temperature, by the way that sericulture system is arranged
4, the feeding effect of automation is played, the nursing of silkworm is facilitated, reduces manpower and material resources, reduced production cost, by setting
The operating method of Cocooning system has been set, production cost can be effectively reduced, manpower output has been greatly reduced, ensure that silkworm
Growing environment improves production efficiency.
It should be noted that in the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in second feature
It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact "up" or "down".
Moreover, fisrt feature can be above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " fisrt feature right above second feature or tiltedly
Top, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and
" following " can be fisrt feature and be directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than
Two features.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mechanization Cocooning system, including greenhouse (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected
Have heightening frame (11), the two sides of the greenhouse (1) are fixedly connected to side frame (12), are fixedly connected on the outside of the greenhouse (1)
Have protecting film (13), the top of the heightening frame (11) is fixedly connected with the first puggaree (14), the outside of the side frame (12)
It is fixedly connected with the second puggaree (15), the inner upper end of the greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected with supporting beam (16), the supporting beam
(16) sunshade regulating system (2) are equipped with, the interior side of the greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected with water-cooling system (3), the greenhouse
(1) inside is equipped with sericulture system (4)；
The sunshade regulating system (2) includes crossbeam (21), transmission shaft (22), shading cloth (26) and motor (29), the crossbeam
(21) there are three at least, the both ends of multiple crossbeams (21) are fixedly connected with supporting beam (16), the motor (29) and crossbeam
(21) it is fixedly connected, there are two the transmission shafts (22), and the crossbeam (21) is in vertical distribution with transmission shaft (22), the transmission
The both ends of axis (22) are flexibly connected with crossbeam (21), are fixedly connected with winding wheel (23) on the transmission shaft (22), two biographies
Winding wheel (23) on moving axis (22) is fixedly connected by wirerope (24), and one end of the shading cloth (26) is fixedly connected with
The both ends of fixed pole (25), the fixed link (25) are fixedly connected with crossbeam (21), and the other end of the shading cloth (26) is fixed
It is connected with fixed block (27), the fixed block (27) is fixedly connected with wirerope (24)；
The water-cooling system (3) includes cascade (31), water tank (32) and water circulating pump (33), and the top of the water tank (32) is fixed
It is connected with water main (37)；
The sericulture system (4) includes track (41), rearing-box (42), driving pedestal (43) and feeds leaf machine (44), the raising
One end of case (42) is fixedly connected with the first fixing head (45), and it is fixed that the other end of the rearing-box (42) is fixedly connected with second
Head (46)；
The rearing-box (42) is vertically formed by fixedly connecting by vertical frame (421) and crossbearer (422), fixed on the crossbearer (422)
It is connected with connection frame (423), raising plate (424) is placed on the connection frame (423), the middle part of raising plate (424) is
The upper end of metal mesh, the crossbearer (422) is connected with pulley (425) by pin shaft, the raising plate (424) and pulley
(425) it is fitted and connected；
It is additionally provided with one layer of outer membrane (19) on the outside of greenhouse (1) the two sides protecting film (13), the top of the outer membrane (19) and big
Canopy (1) is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the outer membrane (19) is fixedly connected with wrap-up (5), and the wrap-up (5) includes fixing
Case (51), winding bar (54) and rocking bar (55), the fixed case (51) is interior to be equipped with turbine (52) and worm screw (53), the turbine
(52) it is flexibly connected with worm screw (53) engagement connection, one end of the worm screw (53) with fixed case (51), the worm screw (53)
The other end is fixedly connected through fixed case (51) and with rocking bar (55), and the middle part and outer membrane (19) of winding bar (54) are fixed to be connected
It connects, is fixedly connected in one end insertion fixed case (51) of winding bar (54) and with turbine (52).
2. mechanization Cocooning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The protecting film (13), outer membrane (19) and shading cloth (26) are made of nylon material, and the two sides of the greenhouse (1) are net
Knot structure has tied up rope band on the outside of the outer membrane (19)；
The winding wheel (23) has multiple, is tied with multi-turn wirerope (24) on the winding wheel (23).
3. mechanization Cocooning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is fixedly connected with transmission gear (28) in the middle part of the transmission shaft (22), is fixedly connected on the axis of the motor (29) with teeth
Wheel, transmission gear (28) engage connection with the gear on motor (29).
4. mechanization Cocooning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The upper end of the cascade (31) is connected by isocon (34) with water tank (32), and the lower end of the cascade (31) passes through collection
Water pipe (35) is connected with water circulating pump (33), and one end of the water circulating pump (33) passes through communicating pipe (36) and water tank (32) phase
It is connected to, is fixedly connected with valve (38) on the isocon (34).
5. mechanization Cocooning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rearing-box (42) has multiple, and multiple rearing-boxes (42) join end to end, and second fixing head (46) is fixed with first
Head (45) by pin shaft be flexibly connected, the track (41) be in it is O-shaped, the driving pedestal (43) is fixedly connected on rearing-box (42)
Bottom, the driving pedestal (43) is located in track (41), the top fed leaf machine (44) and be located at rearing-box (42).
6. mechanization Cocooning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The inside of driving pedestal (43) is equipped with driving motor and shaft, and driving pedestal (43) is run through at the both ends of the shaft
And it is fixedly connected with wheel, the motor and shaft are linked by chain.
7. mechanization Cocooning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
One end of the greenhouse (1) is equipped with radiator fan (17), and the bottom end of the radiator fan (17) is fixedly connected with fixing seat
(18)。
8. a kind of method of mechanization Cocooning, which comprises the following steps:
A: timing: when being raised, will be put into mulberry leaf first in each rearing-box (42), records these good mulberry leaf and is eaten by silkworm
The complete time；
B: adjustment: adjusting the speed that rearing-box (42) rotates a circle along track (41) according to the time in step A, further according to
The movement velocity of rearing-box (42) feeds the frequency that feeds intake of leaf machine (44) to adjust；
C: raising: starting driving pedestal (43), driving pedestal (43), which passes through, drives rearing-box (42) to rotate above in track (41),
When rearing-box (42) rotate to feed leaf machine (44) below when, feed leaf machine (44) once fed intake, and so on fed；
D: temperature control: the temperature above thermometer in observation greenhouse (1), when temperature is higher by the raising temperature of silkworm, it is necessary to right
Greenhouse (1) internal environment radiates；
E: ventilation and heat: first starting the second puggaree (15) of side frame (12) above, then starts motor (29), motor
(29) transmission shaft (22) rotation is driven by transmission gear (28), transmission shaft (22) drives shading cloth (26) by wirerope (24)
It is mobile, stop motor (29) after shading cloth (26) is pulled open, then shake rocking bar (55) manually, rocking bar (55) passes through worm screw (53) band
Dynamic turbine (52) rotation, turbine (52) drive winding bar (54) rotation, and outer membrane (19) is rolled in winding bar (54), and finally starting dissipates
Hot-air fan (17)；
F: water-cooling: opening the valve (38) of isocon (34) above, and the internal water of water tank (32) enters through isocon (34)
It in cascade (31), is radiated by cascade (31), then opens water circulating pump (33), water circulating pump (33) will be in cascade (31)
The water of outflow is transported to again in water tank (32).
9. the method for mechanization Cocooning according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The model JR900A indoor temperature meter of thermometer in the step D；
Radiator fan (17) in the step E is RD25489 type fan.
10. the method for mechanization Cocooning according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Side frame (12) in the step E is formed by steel-pipe welding；
The width of shading cloth (26) in the step E is slightly less than the width of greenhouse (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910151067.8A CN109673591A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Mechanization Cocooning system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910151067.8A CN109673591A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Mechanization Cocooning system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109673591A true CN109673591A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66196135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910151067.8A Pending CN109673591A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Mechanization Cocooning system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109673591A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000308435A (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-07 | Hakusan Mfg Co Ltd | Sericultural facility |
| CN201414348Y (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-03-03 | 王玉堂 | Silkworm period field rearing shed in cultivated silkworms |
| CN104770342A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-15 | 黄振忠 | Simple greenhouse for breeding silkworms |
| JP6134021B1 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-05-24 | 新菱冷熱工業株式会社 | Eagle breeding equipment |
| CN107889801A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-10 | 蔡国祥 | A kind of sericulture warmhouse booth |
| CN108812563A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of novel silkworm young silkworm raising machine |
| CN209965009U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-01-21 | 丝绸之路控股集团浙江农业科技有限公司 | Mechanized greenhouse silkworm breeding system |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201910151067.8A patent/CN109673591A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000308435A (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-07 | Hakusan Mfg Co Ltd | Sericultural facility |
| CN201414348Y (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-03-03 | 王玉堂 | Silkworm period field rearing shed in cultivated silkworms |
| CN104770342A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-15 | 黄振忠 | Simple greenhouse for breeding silkworms |
| JP6134021B1 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-05-24 | 新菱冷熱工業株式会社 | Eagle breeding equipment |
| CN107889801A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-10 | 蔡国祥 | A kind of sericulture warmhouse booth |
| CN108812563A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of novel silkworm young silkworm raising machine |
| CN209965009U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-01-21 | 丝绸之路控股集团浙江农业科技有限公司 | Mechanized greenhouse silkworm breeding system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111903622B (en) | Intelligent industrial breeding method for adult hermetia illucens | |
| CN103918562A (en) | Healthy cattle farm and cattle raising method | |
| CN111066536A (en) | Organic planting and raising combined cyclic light-receiving efficient facility agricultural system | |
| CN106069369A (en) | Water planting formula green house of vegetables system with fast inspection function | |
| KR20220045659A (en) | The hybrid smart farm system to be able to farm crop and fishes | |
| CN204579442U (en) | A kind of semi open model sheep hurdle | |
| CN207054402U (en) | One kind adult cowshed | |
| CN109673591A (en) | Mechanization Cocooning system and method | |
| CN209965009U (en) | Mechanized greenhouse silkworm breeding system | |
| CN106105896A (en) | The water planting formula green house of vegetables system that the full canopy opening type of energy is ventilative | |
| CN209914592U (en) | Energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined house | |
| CN102939908A (en) | Greenhouse-type calf house for cold areas | |
| CN207560920U (en) | A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth | |
| CN112931421B (en) | High-density insect feeding mechanism, device and system thereof | |
| CN212324894U (en) | A two butterfly skylight vinyl house that open for vegetables large-scale production | |
| CN206507034U (en) | A kind of portable house for free-ranging mode | |
| CN211129416U (en) | But shrimp culture canopy of automatic temperature control | |
| CN210168732U (en) | Heat-preservation and breathable henhouse for ecological free-range chickens | |
| CN206728826U (en) | A kind of large span junior unit industrial aquaculture sheep hurdle | |
| CN106212113A (en) | The water planting formula green house of vegetables system of function is processed with nutritional solution | |
| CN208807315U (en) | A kind of layer-stepping cultivation greenhouse | |
| CN209234452U (en) | A kind of tomato breeding, raising seedling case | |
| CN110050616A (en) | A kind of novel ecological circulating energy-saving heliogreenhouse | |
| CN205567496U (en) | Indoor giant salamander breeding system with temperature regulatory function | |
| CN108834919A (en) | A kind of layer-stepping cultivation greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |