CN109673378A - A kind of implantation methods for black fungus - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods for black fungus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109673378A CN109673378A CN201710854726.5A CN201710854726A CN109673378A CN 109673378 A CN109673378 A CN 109673378A CN 201710854726 A CN201710854726 A CN 201710854726A CN 109673378 A CN109673378 A CN 109673378A
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- catheter
- bacterium bag
- ball
- packing cloth
- liquid ball
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Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural production, specially a kind of implantation methods for black fungus include the following steps: A. stock B. pack: the raw material after sterilizing being fitted into a kind of bacterium bag and is sealed；C. it is inoculated with D. produce agaric: forming the opening grown for agaric in bacterium bag；E. it adds nutrient solution: adding nutrient solution to agaric using bacterium bag；F. ear is adopted；Bacterium bag include it is several turn liquid ball and the first catheter, the first catheter two sides are respectively connected with the second double-deck packing cloth, and a side opening of second packing cloth far from the first catheter, and the second packing cloth between the first adjacent catheter plugs；It is vertically arranged with several spray heads on first catheter, drawstring is provided in bacterium bag, drawstring, which runs through, each to be turned liquid ball and be slidably connected with liquid ball is turned, and turns to be provided with piston ball in liquid ball, piston ball is connect with drawstring and piston ball is slidably connected in the first catheter.The present invention solves the problems, such as that addition nutrient solution is troublesome in poeration in bacterium bag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural production, specially a kind of implantation methods for black fungus.
Background technique
Black fungus is famous mountain delicacy, it is edible, can medicine, can mend, on Chinese common people's dining table long food do not mind, have " element in it
The good reputation of meat or fish " is referred to as " the black rarity in Chinese meal " in the world.And black fungus inoculation method, in the world agronomy, gardening,
In bacterium skill history, all rate as an unsurpassed one.
Black fungus can wild also artificial cultivation, in the artificial cultivation of black fungus, and including with segment wood cultivated and bacterium bag
Two kinds of cultivation.Existing bacterium bag cultural method is usually first to be stirred the raw materials such as sawdust, straw, nutrient solution is added, then
It is sealed against wrapping up with bacterium bag, pendulum is in field the earth, orchard hayashishita produce agaric.
In above-mentioned bacterium bag cultural method, if nutrient solution addition is insufficient when ingredient early period, it is easy to cause agaric nutrition
It is bad, growing way is bad, the growing way of agaric can only be improved by adding nutrient solution into bacterium bag at this time.But it is in the prior art
Bacterium bag is sealing, to open bacterium bag to add nutrient solution into bacterium bag, not only will affect the growth of agaric, meanwhile, add
The nutrient solution added can not be uniformly mixed with the raw material in bag.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of implantation methods for black fungus, to solve to add nutrient solution operation fiber crops in bacterium bag
Tired problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of implantation methods for black fungus, include the following steps:
A. it stocks up: plurality of raw materials being stirred evenly, shelving, sterilizing；
B. it packs: the raw material after sterilizing being fitted into a kind of bacterium bag and is sealed, is then sterilized；
C. it is inoculated with: cooling down to raw material, inoculation；
D. the opening grown for agaric produce agaric: is formed in the bacterium bag；
E. it adds nutrient solution: adding nutrient solution to agaric using the bacterium bag；
F. it adopts ear: agaric is picked from the bacterium bag；
The bacterium bag include it is several turn liquid ball and the first catheter, it is described to turn the setting of liquid ball in bacterium bag upper end, it is described to turn liquid ball
Between be provided with the first packing cloth；First catheter one end is connect with liquid ball is turned, the first catheter other end and bacterium bag bottom
Portion's connection, the first catheter two sides are respectively connected with the second double-deck packing cloth, and the second packing cloth far from the first catheter one
Side opening, the second packing cloth are connect with the first packing cloth, and the second packing cloth between the first adjacent catheter plugs；First
Several spray heads are vertically arranged on catheter, the spray head is plugged in bacterium bag；Drawstring is provided in bacterium bag, the drawstring passes through
Wear it is each turn liquid ball and be slidably connected with liquid ball is turned, turn to be provided with the piston for sealing the first drain tube opening in liquid ball
Ball, the piston ball is connect with drawstring and piston ball is slidably connected in the first catheter.
The principle of the present invention are as follows:
Turn liquid ball and is therefrom sprayed onto bacterium bag for nutrient solution for conveying nutrient solution, spray head for containing nutrient solution, the first catheter
It is interior, it supplements the nutrients to raw material；Turn liquid ball to be arranged in bacterium bag upper end, is from bacterium bag top for the ease of nutrient solution along catheter
Flowing, so that the raw material in bacterium bag can add to nutrient solution；First packing cloth and the second packing cloth are used to keep the temperature to raw material and protect
It is wet, while raw material being isolated from the outside, avoid raw material from receiving living contaminants；Drawstring turns liquid ball for connecting, and piston ball is for sealing
The opening for closing the first catheter prevents nutrient solution from turning to drain in the first catheter in liquid ball；
When initial, the second packing cloth between two neighboring first catheter is plugged, and two the second packing cloths overlap,
So that bacterium bag is integrally in sealing state, when produce agaric, stirs and turn liquid ball on drawstring, the spacing between the first catheter is increased
Greatly, by the apart of the second packing cloth grafting, so that the second packing cloth is staggered, so that the opening grown for agaric is formed, by
It is slidably connected in drawstring with liquid ball is turned, therefore can be reduced drawstring and turn the friction between liquid ball, convenient for pulling drawstring；
When needing to agaric Additional nutrient solution, drawstring is lifted upwards, piston ball is pulled out from the first catheter, the first drain
The opening of pipe is opened, and nutrient solution is sprayed onto bacterium bag from the spray head on the first catheter, realizes to agaric Additional nutrient solution；Due to
Piston ball is slidably connected in the first catheter, therefore piston will not be hindered to be drawn out.
The invention has the benefit that
1. nutrient solution is directly sprayed onto bacterium bag from spray head, is not necessarily to by the way that spray head is arranged on the first catheter by the present invention
Bacterium bag is opened, it is easy to operate；
2. the present invention blocks the opening of the first catheter using piston ball, the opening of the first catheter is opened by lifting drawstring,
It only need to gently pull drawstring that the sprinkling of nutrient solution can be realized, it is easy to operate；
3. the support frame that the first catheter of the invention not only forms bacterium bag, moreover it is possible to the raw material Additional nutrient solution in bacterium bag；
4. the present invention by pull drawstring make the second packing cloth between the first catheter be staggered to be formed it is longer for agaric
Opening, it is easy to operate without in bacterium bag upper opening；
5. bacterium bag of the invention does not need in addition to be open due to using packing cloth, therefore the bacterium bag secondary can use, and save
Resource reduces environmental pollution caused by traditional bacterium bag abandons.
Further, first catheter two sides are connected with the cutter of bar shaped, and the cutter is parallel with the second packing cloth to be set
It sets and blade is towards the first catheter；The bottom of bacterium bag is provided with sliding rail, and the first catheter is slidably connected in the sliding rail.It cuts
Agaric is picked from bacterium bag for cutting off agaric root, by pulling drawstring, drives the first catheter on the slide rail by knife
Sliding, to reduce the spacing between the first catheter, cutter blade is towards the first catheter, therefore cutter can clamp agaric root
And it is cut off；Cutter is arranged in parallel with the second packing cloth, can once cut one whole between two neighboring first catheter
Agaric is arranged, picking efficiency is improved.
Further, the first drain bottom of the tube is provided with ball.Ball can be reduced between the first catheter and sliding rail
Frictional force, slided on the slide rail convenient for the first catheter.
Further, in step A stock, enclosing material time is 2 hours.So moisture can just be impregnated with even.
Further, in step C inoculation, raw material is cooled to 30 DEG C or less.It is inoculated at 30 DEG C or less, the effect of inoculation is more
It is good.
Further, step E is adopted in ear, and collecting box is arranged below bacterium bag.Collecting box is used to collect the agaric picked,
Agaric is avoided to fall to contaminated on the ground.
Further, described to turn to be provided with catch box above liquid ball, catch box and turn to be communicated with the second catheter between liquid ball.
Catch box for containing nutrient solution, the second catheter for being connected to catch box and turning liquid ball, nutrient solution so need to be only attached to collection
In liquid case, convenient for the dispensing of nutrient solution.
Further, the spacing between two neighboring spray head is equal.So that nutrient solution can equably be sprayed onto bacterium bag
It is interior.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of bacterium bag of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the first catheter in bacterium bag.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the first catheter in bacterium bag.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of piston ball in bacterium bag.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: to turn liquid ball 1, drawstring 11, piston ball 12, the first packing cloth 2, the second packing cloth
21, the first catheter 3, ball 31, sliding rail 32, cutter 33, spray head 34, catch box 4, the second catheter 41.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in the picture:
A kind of implantation methods for black fungus of the present invention, using bacterium bag as shown in Figure 1, which includes being arranged in bacterium bag
End turns liquid ball 1, turns to be connected with the first packing cloth 2 between liquid ball 1, turns to be communicated with the second catheter of the six roots of sensation 41 above liquid ball 1,
The second catheter of the six roots of sensation 41 is connected in catch box 4 above；Turn to be communicated with the first catheter of the six roots of sensation 3 below liquid ball 1, first
3 bottom of catheter is connected with ball 31, and bacterium bag bottom is equipped with sliding rail 32, and ball 31 is slidably connected in sliding rail 32；First leads
3 two sides of liquid pipe are connected with the second double-deck packing cloth 21, and the second packing cloth 21 is connect with the first packing cloth 2, and the of Xiang Xianglin
The second packing cloth 21 between one catheter 3 plugs；
As shown in Fig. 2, 3 the right and left of the first catheter is connected with cutter 33, cutter 33 is parallel with the second packing cloth 21 and blade
Towards the first catheter 3, as shown in figure 3,3 right side of the first catheter is uniformly connected with spray head 34, which is plugged in bacterium bag
In；As shown in Figure 1, bacterium bag upper end is provided with drawstring 11, drawstring 11 turns liquid ball 1 and is slidably connected with liquid ball 1 is turned through all；
As shown in figure 4, turn to be provided with piston ball 12 in liquid ball 1, piston ball 12 be located at 3 nozzle of the first catheter and with the first catheter
3 are slidably connected, and piston ball 12 is connect with drawstring 11.
Include the following steps:
A. stock up: by 43.5 kilograms of mulberry wood chips, 1 kilogram of beancake powder, 5 kilograms of wheat bran, 0.5 kilogram of gypsum, 0.25 kilogram of pulverized limestone,
It is sufficiently stirred after 150 kilograms of clean water mixing, shelving 2 hours, is impregnated with moisture even；
B. it packs: the raw material after sterilizing being fitted into bacterium bag as shown in Figure 1, then normal-pressure sterilization；
Turn liquid ball 1 on drawstring 11 specifically, stirring, so that 2 phase of the second packing cloth between two neighboring first catheter 3 is inserted
It connects, partly overlaps, while piston ball 12 blocks the opening of the first catheter 3；
C. it is inoculated with: being cooled to 30 to raw materialoThen C is inoculated with；
D. produce agaric: stirring and turn liquid ball 1, since drawstring 11 is slidably connected with liquid ball 1 is turned, therefore turns liquid ball 1 and slide on drawstring 11, by
It is connected in the first catheter 3 with liquid ball 1 is turned, therefore the first catheter 3 slides on sliding rail 32, makes two neighboring first catheter 3
Between the part that plugs of the second packing cloth 21 be drawn out, the opening grown for agaric is formed between the second packing cloth 21, etc.
To produce agaric；
E. it adds nutrient solution: when needing to add nutrient solution to agaric, nutrient solution being poured into catch box 4, pull draw then up
Rope 11, piston ball 12 is pulled out out of first catheter 3, the nozzle of the first catheter 3 is opened；Nutrient solution in catch box 4
It is flowed into the nutrient solution turned turn in liquid ball 1 in liquid ball 1 along the second catheter 41 to flow in the first catheter 3, from the first drain
Spray head 34 on pipe 3 is sprayed onto bacterium bag, and since spray head 34 is plugged in bacterium bag, and spray head 34 is uniformly arranged on the first catheter 3
On, therefore nutrient solution can be equably sprayed onto bacterium bag；
F. it adopts ear: after agaric maturation, collecting box being installed below bacterium bag, knot in 11 one end of drawstring, avoid turning liquid ball 1 from drawing
It is slid on rope 11；Then one end that drawstring 11 is equipped with knot is toggled it to from 11 other end of drawstring by liquid ball 1 is turned, so that all turn liquid ball
1 all concentrates in together；First catheter 3 slides in sliding rail 32 under the drive for turning liquid ball 1, between the first catheter 3 between
Away from gradually becoming smaller, cutter 33 cuts off the root of agaric, and agaric falls in collecting box and is collected.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of implantation methods for black fungus, include the following steps:
A. it stocks up: plurality of raw materials being stirred evenly, shelving, sterilizing；
B. it packs: the raw material after sterilizing being fitted into a kind of bacterium bag and is sealed, is then sterilized；
C. it is inoculated with: cooling down to raw material, inoculation；
D. the opening grown for agaric produce agaric: is formed in the bacterium bag；
E. it adds nutrient solution: adding nutrient solution to agaric using the bacterium bag；
F. it adopts ear: agaric is picked from the bacterium bag；
It is characterized by: the bacterium bag include it is several turn liquid ball and the first catheter, it is described to turn the setting of liquid ball in bacterium bag upper end,
It is described to turn to be provided with the first packing cloth between liquid ball；First catheter one end is connect with liquid ball is turned, and the first catheter is another
End is connect with bacterium bag bottom, and the first catheter two sides are respectively connected with the second double-deck packing cloth, and the second packing cloth is far from first
One side opening of catheter, the second packing cloth are connect with the first packing cloth, the second packing cloth between the first adjacent catheter
It plugs；Several spray heads are vertically arranged on first catheter, the spray head is plugged in bacterium bag；Drawing is provided in bacterium bag
Rope, the drawstring, which runs through, each to be turned liquid ball and is slidably connected with liquid ball is turned, and is turned to be provided in liquid ball and be led for sealing described first
The piston ball of liquid pipe opening, the piston ball is connect with drawstring and piston ball is slidably connected in the first catheter.
2. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for black fungus, it is characterised in that: first catheter two sides connect
It is connected to the cutter of bar shaped, the cutter and the second packing cloth are arranged in parallel and blade the first catheter of direction；The bottom of bacterium bag is set
It is equipped with sliding rail, the first catheter is slidably connected in the sliding rail.
3. the implantation methods according to claim 2 for black fungus, it is characterised in that: the first drain bottom of the tube is set
It is equipped with ball.
4. the implantation methods according to claim 3 for black fungus, it is characterised in that: in step A stock, enclosing material time
It is 2 hours.
5. the implantation methods according to claim 4 for black fungus, it is characterised in that: in step C inoculation, raw material is dropped
Temperature is to 30 DEG C or less.
6. the implantation methods according to claim 5 for black fungus, it is characterised in that: step E is adopted in ear, under bacterium bag
Side's setting collecting box.
7. the implantation methods according to claim 1 for black fungus, it is characterised in that: described to turn to be provided with above liquid ball
Catch box, catch box and turns to be communicated with the second catheter between liquid ball.
8. the implantation methods according to claim 7 for black fungus, it is characterised in that: between two neighboring spray head
Away from equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710854726.5A CN109673378B (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Planting method for black fungus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710854726.5A CN109673378B (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Planting method for black fungus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109673378A true CN109673378A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN109673378B CN109673378B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710854726.5A Active CN109673378B (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Planting method for black fungus |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1895027A (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-17 | 王瑞林 | Movable plant or edibe fungus three-like culturing method and device |
| CN102177816A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-09-14 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Edible fungus planting bag growth well and mounting method thereof |
| CN205266366U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 云南德行恒生物科技有限公司 | Artifical bag of gill fungus is split in cultivation |
| CN105638239A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 钦州市钦北区生产力促进中心 | Efficient black fungus cultivation method |
| CN106068910A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-09 | 李精敏 | A kind of Auricularia picking machine |
| CN106718069A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of black fungus rich in selenium |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710854726.5A patent/CN109673378B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1895027A (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-17 | 王瑞林 | Movable plant or edibe fungus three-like culturing method and device |
| CN102177816A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-09-14 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Edible fungus planting bag growth well and mounting method thereof |
| CN205266366U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 云南德行恒生物科技有限公司 | Artifical bag of gill fungus is split in cultivation |
| CN105638239A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 钦州市钦北区生产力促进中心 | Efficient black fungus cultivation method |
| CN106068910A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-09 | 李精敏 | A kind of Auricularia picking machine |
| CN106718069A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-31 | 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of black fungus rich in selenium |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109673378B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200911 Address after: Group 3, Xichuan village, xialiang Town, Zhashui County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Shaanxi Qinfeng Agriculture Co., Ltd Address before: 563304 Chenguang village, Chenguang village, Wangcao village, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Applicant before: ZUNYI CHENGUANGYUN AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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