CN109645461A - A kind of instant gen-seng piece and preparation method thereof of no sugar addition - Google Patents
A kind of instant gen-seng piece and preparation method thereof of no sugar addition Download PDFInfo
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- CN109645461A CN109645461A CN201811627899.4A CN201811627899A CN109645461A CN 109645461 A CN109645461 A CN 109645461A CN 201811627899 A CN201811627899 A CN 201811627899A CN 109645461 A CN109645461 A CN 109645461A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
- A23P10/28—Tabletting; Making food bars by compression of a dry powdered mixture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
A kind of instant gen-seng piece and preparation method thereof of no sugar addition, the raw material for preparing instant gen-seng piece includes following component by weight: 330-370 parts of fresh ginseng piece；30-50 parts of rhizoma polygonati；30-50 parts of radix polygonati officinalis；4-6 parts of pectin；650-750 parts of xylitol；220-260 parts of purified water；Preparation method includes that fresh ginseng piece preparation step, material preparation step, fresh ginseng piece steam step, extraction step, centrifugation step, concentration step, prewired step, step of sizing mixing, ripe ginseng tablet cook step, drying steps and packaging step；Using xylitol and pectin as auxiliary material, no sugar addition, xylitol replaces honey, has both evaded Maillard reaction the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, makes the unilateral color stability within the shelf-life, and be suitble to the higher crowd of blood glucose edible, expands target user；The addition of pectin had not only increased unilateral glossiness, but also reduced the brittleness of product, increased the toughness of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instant gen-seng pieces and preparation method thereof of no sugar addition, belong to foods processing technique neck
Domain.
Background technique
Ginseng is the new fresh root and rhizome of Araliaceae ginseng, is the excellent tonic product of " integration of drinking and medicinal herbs ", includes a variety of work
Property ingredient, predominantly saponins and polysaccharide.Pharmacopeia data shows that ginseng is sweet in flavor, slight bitter, tepor.With reinforcing vital energy, arteries and veins is answered
Prevent prolapse, the function of nourishing qi to stop.It to be taken off for physically weak, cold weak pulse of limb is Qi dysfunction in blood control, metrostaxis.Currently, ginseng honey in the market
Based food is given a farewell dinner due to the presence of honey component, sugar content is higher, and the crowd of unsuitable blood glucose height and diabetic are edible；And by
Maillard reaction occurs for the protein component in reduced sugar ingredient and fresh ginseng in the presence of honey component, honey, finally
Generate the brown even macromolecular substance black essence of black or quasi- melanocyte.
Summary of the invention
Firstly, for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the first purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of no sugar addition
Instant gen-seng piece, the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition is using xylitol and pectin as auxiliary material, compared with conventional ginseng preserved fruit, nothing
Sugar addition, xylitol replace honey, have both evaded Maillard reaction, make the unilateral color stability within the shelf-life, and be suitble to blood
The higher crowd of sugar is edible, expands target user；The addition of pectin had not only increased unilateral glossiness, but also has reduced product
Brittleness, increase the toughness of product, make product rich in chew sense and do not stick to one's teeth, it is tack-free, not glue packing inside bag.
Secondly, rhizoma polygonati and two taste raw material of radix polygonati officinalis are added in formula.Rhizoma polygonati is sweet in flavor mild-natured, has boosting qi and nourishing yin, invigorating the spleen, profit
Lung, kidney benefiting functions are used for deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, and fatigue and asthenia, deficiency of stomach-Yin, dry deficiency of food, deficiency syndrome of the lung cough caused by dryness, overstrain cough hemoptysis, essence and blood is not
Foot, asthenia of essence and blood, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, poliosis, Heat Diabetes；Radix polygonati officinalis is sweet in flavor slightly cold, has nourishing yin to moisten dryness, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst function
Can, hurt for lung stomach-Yin, cough caused by dryness-heat, dry throat and mouth, Heat Diabetes；Three medicines are harmonious, and are the food of the simultaneous crowd to quench one's thirst of fatiguability
Treat good merchantable brand.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece of above-mentioned no sugar addition, fresh
Ginseng tablet uses first to steam boils technique afterwards.Tissue due to steaming in season ginseng tablet softens, the infiltration of mixed serum when being easy to cook,
So as to shorten brew time, achieve the purpose that reduce general ginsenoside ingredients from lossing in ginseng tablet.
Realize that the first purpose of this invention can reach by adopting the following technical scheme that: a kind of no sugar addition i.e.
Ginseng tablet is eaten, the raw material for preparing instant gen-seng piece includes following component by weight:
Further, the raw material for the instant gen-seng piece that preparation is added without sugar includes following component by weight:
Further, fresh ginseng piece is replaced with fresh American Ginseng piece.
Realize that second object of the present invention can reach by adopting the following technical scheme that: one kind is as described above without food
The preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece of sugar addition, comprising:
Fresh ginseng piece preparation step: fresh ginseng is cleaned up, is drained with washing ginseng machine, clean fresh ginseng is obtained；It takes clean
Fresh ginseng removes supporting root, palpus and reed head, obtains main root；Main root Chinese medicine medicine cutter is sliced, fresh ginseng piece is obtained；
Material preparation step: weighing fresh ginseng piece, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis, pectin, xylitol and purified water according to formulation ratio respectively,
It is spare；
Fresh ginseng piece steams step: fresh ginseng piece being set in steaming ginseng cabinet and is steamed, ripe ginseng tablet is obtained；
Extraction step: rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis being flowed back to extract in heat and use drinking water refluxing extraction in inspissator, obtains extracting solution,
After filtering, primary filtrate is obtained；
Centrifugation step: primary filtrate is centrifuged with high speed channel separator, obtains centrifugate；
Concentration step: centrifugate is concentrated under reduced pressure with heat reflux extracting inspissator, obtains medicinal material thick paste；
Prewired step: pectin is added in purified water, using colloid mill, pectin is dispersed in purified water, obtains fruit
Rubber cement；
It sizes mixing step: pectin is starched in importingizations sugar bowl, xylitol is added, heating keeps xylitol complete in pectin is starched
Dissolution obtains xylitol pectin slurry, adds medicinal material thick paste, and it is consistent to slurries color that stirring mixes it, obtains mixed serum；
Ripe ginseng tablet cooks step: after mixed serum is boiled in change sugar bowl, ripe ginseng tablet is added, ripe ginseng tablet is existed
After being kept for a period of time in the slurries of boiling, ripe ginseng tablet is taken out, drips the slurries on ripe ginseng tablet surface to the greatest extent, the people after must cooking
Join piece；
Drying steps: spreading silk on basin, and the ginseng tablet after cooking is dispersed on silk, sets hot wind and follows
It is dry in ring baking oven；
Packaging step: the ginseng tablet after drying is packed, finished product is obtained.
Further, in fresh ginseng piece preparation step, main root diameter is 0.5-5.5cm, and the piece thickness of slice is 2-5mm.
Further, fresh ginseng piece steams in step, fresh ginseng piece 95-100 DEG C of steaming temperature in steaming ginseng cabinet, the time
45-65min obtains ripe ginseng tablet.
Further, in extraction step, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis is placed in heat reflux extracting inspissator, rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis are first pressed
The 10 times of amounts plus drinking water, refluxing extraction 2h of gross mass obtain the first time dregs of a decoction and first time extracting solution；Then rhizoma polygonati and jade are pressed
First time dregs of a decoction refluxing extraction 2h is obtained second of dregs of a decoction and second of extracting solution by the 10 times of amounts plus drinking water of bamboo gross mass；
The first time extracting solution, second of extracting solution merge filtrate after using the silk of 200-300 mesh to filter respectively, obtain initial filter
Liquid.
Further, it in centrifugation step, is centrifuged using high speed channel separator, centrifugal rotational speed 14000-18000
Rev/min.
Further, it in concentration step, is detected under the conditions of temperature is 80 DEG C, the relative density of medicinal material thick paste is
1.25-1.30。
Further, it in prewired step, after purified water is added in pectin, crosses colloid mill 2-4 times, is well-dispersed in pectin
In purified water, pectin slurry is obtained.
Further, in step of sizing mixing, pectin is starched in importingization sugar bowl, xylitol is added, is heated to 60-70 DEG C, makes
Xylitol is completely dissolved in pectin slurry, is obtained xylitol pectin slurry, is added medicinal material thick paste, stirring 5-15min make its mix to
Slurries color is consistent, obtains mixed serum.
Further, ripe ginseng tablet cooks in step, and ripe ginseng tablet is just dipped in mixing slurry liquid level hereinafter, ripe ginseng tablet
The slightly boiled 4-6min in mixed serum.
Further, in drying steps, the mesh number of silk is 80-200 mesh, and drying temperature is 50-60 DEG C, dry 3-6h.
Further, the fresh ginseng piece is replaced with fresh American Ginseng piece.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, firstly, the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition of the invention is aided with rhizoma polygonati, jade using fresh ginseng as primary raw material
Bamboo, using xylitol and pectin as auxiliary material, compared with conventional ginseng preserved fruit, no sugar addition, xylitol replaces honey, both evaded
Maillard reaction makes the unilateral color stability within the shelf-life, and is suitble to the higher crowd of blood glucose edible, expands target user；
The addition of pectin had not only increased unilateral glossiness, but also reduced the brittleness of product, increased the toughness of product, kept product rich
It chews sense and does not stick to one's teeth, it is tack-free, do not glue packing inside bag；
2, secondly, rhizoma polygonati and two taste raw material of radix polygonati officinalis, rhizoma polygonati taste is added in the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition of the invention
It is sweet mild-natured, there are boosting qi and nourishing yin, invigorating the spleen, moistening lung, kidney benefiting functions, for deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, fatigue and asthenia, deficiency of stomach-Yin, dry food
It is few, deficiency syndrome of the lung cough caused by dryness, overstrain cough hemoptysis, asthenia of essence and blood, asthenia of essence and blood, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, poliosis, Heat Diabetes；Radix polygonati officinalis is sweet in flavor micro-
It is cold, there is nourishing yin to moisten dryness, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst function, hurts for lung stomach-Yin, cough caused by dryness-heat, dry throat and mouth, Heat Diabetes.Three medicine phases
It closes, is the diet good food of the simultaneous crowd to quench one's thirst of fatiguability；
3, the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece without sugar addition uses first to steam boils technique afterwards, due to steaming in season ginseng tablet
Tissue soften, it is total to have reached ginseng in reduction ginseng tablet so as to shorten brew time the infiltration of mixed serum when being easy to cook
The purpose that saponin constituent is lost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1-3 is respectively the preserved sliced ginseng placed 0 month, American Ginseng honey piece and embodiment 1 without the instant of sugar addition
Ginseng tablet's picture；
Fig. 4-6 is respectively the preserved sliced ginseng placed 6 months, American Ginseng honey piece and embodiment 1 without the instant of sugar addition
Ginseng tablet's picture.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention, it should be noted that not
Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Example.
A kind of instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, prepare instant gen-seng piece raw material include by weight it is following at
Point:
As further embodiment, the raw material for preparing the instant gen-seng piece added without sugar includes by weight
Following component:
As further embodiment, fresh ginseng piece is replaced with fresh American Ginseng piece.
This product is aided with rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis using fresh ginseng as primary raw material, is formed using pectin and xylitol as supplementary product compatibility
The instant ginseng piece of " compound ".
Contemporary society's rhythm of life is fast, and operating pressure is big, and people is often made to be in the state of inferior health, make one be easy by
The invasion of disease.Further, since the excess load of contemporary society people is mental and manual labor, causes people often to stay up late, aggravated machine
The consumption of body, so generally having a delicate constitution, the performance such as malnutrition, listlessness, fatigue and weak, sleep disturbance.
Fresh ginseng is the new fresh root and rhizome of Araliaceae ginseng, is the excellent tonic product of " integration of drinking and medicinal herbs ", includes a variety of
Active constituent, predominantly saponins and polysaccharide.Pharmacopeia data shows that ginseng is sweet in flavor, slight bitter, tepor.With reinforcing vital energy, again
Arteries and veins prevent prolapse, nourishing qi to stop function.It to be taken off for physically weak, cold weak pulse of limb is Qi dysfunction in blood control, metrostaxis.Modern pharmacological research document
Show ginseng have the effects that strengthen immunity, it is antifatigue, improve sleep, be anti-aging, anti-radiation, hypoglycemic, antitumor.
Rhizoma polygonati is one of the raw material of " integration of drinking and medicinal herbs ", is liliaceous plant polygonatum kingianurn, rhizoma polygonati or the dry root of polygonatum cyrtonema
Stem, pharmacopeia data show that rhizoma polygonati is sweet in flavor mild-natured, have boosting qi and nourishing yin, invigorating the spleen, moistening lung, kidney benefiting functions.For deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, body is tired
It is out of strength, deficiency of stomach-Yin, dry deficiency of food, deficiency syndrome of the lung cough caused by dryness, overstrain cough hemoptysis, asthenia of essence and blood, asthenia of essence and blood, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, poliosis,
Heat Diabetes.Modern pharmacological research document shows that huang jing extract is excessively high to blood glucose caused by adrenalin hydrochloride then in significant suppression
Production is used.
Radix polygonati officinalis is one of the raw material of " integration of drinking and medicinal herbs ", is the dry rhizome of liliaceous plant radix polygonati officinalis.The display of pharmacopeia data is beautiful
Bamboo is sweet in flavor slightly cold, has nourishing yin to moisten dryness, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst function.Hurt for lung stomach-Yin, cough caused by dryness-heat, dry throat and mouth, Heat Diabetes.
Modern pharmacological research document shows that radix polygonati officinalis can be used as the supplementary food for the treatment of diabetes with lowering blood sugar and preventing thirst, so many high
The crowd of blood glucose, which controls blood glucose with radix polygonati officinalis, all well and good effect.
Chinese medicine thinks, the help of sugariness energy and in, emergency.The help drug for treating various asthenic symptoms is mostly sugariness.Diabetes
Belong to Chinese medicine " to quench one's thirst " scope, basic pathogenesis is that the deficiency of Yin is scorching, asthenia in origin and asthenia in superficiality, and the deficiency of Yin is mark, scorching for this.In general,
There are a degree of extreme thirst, rapid digestion of food and polyorexia, frequent urination, lean body mass, the diseases such as easy fatigue mostly in diabetic
Shape, i.e., it is so-called " three-many-one-little ".And the effect of rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis, it is treated just for its interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness." mending all void ", which is directed to, to disappear
Thirsty this void of the disease, " replenishing essence marrow puts down and fills blood and moisten ", had not only nourished the deficiency of yin-fluid, but also filled blood deficient, and nourishing Yin and moistening dryness is with clear
Heat.Ginseng reinforces vital energy, and rhizoma polygonati, three medicine of radix polygonati officinalis are harmonious, and simultaneous quench one's thirst of qi-restoratives is giving consideration to both the incidental and fundamental.
Pectin is a kind of natural polymer, for white or with yellow or light gray, light brown coarse powder to fine powder,
There are few smelly, the glutinous cunnings of mouthfeel.With good gelatine and stable emulsifying effect, it is widely used in food, pharmaceuticals industry.Document money
Material display, is added pectin in diet, and the time of gastric emptying can be made to extend one times, keep the absorption of carbohydrate slack-off, influenced
The metabolism of glucose, and generate the effect for inhibiting blood sugar concentration fluctuation.According to 2760 national food safety standard food of GB
Additive in standard using providing: pectin can be needed in right amount by production for varieties of food items.
Xylitol, molecular formula C5H12O5, it is five-state controller, is white crystals particle or crystalline powder, sweet, sugariness phase
When being highly soluble in water in sucrose, heat absorption when being dissolved in water, therefore while eating in solid form, can generate pleasant refrigerant sense in mouth.
The energy that xylitol metabolism generates is identical with glucose.Xylitol can participate in body metabolism as a kind of functional sweetener, into
After entering blood circulation, cell can be penetrated by not needing insulin, blood glucose value will not be caused to increase, be suitable for diabetes patient
Trophism sugar substitute.2002, xylitol was approved as (WS1-XG-2002) diabetes by National Drug Administration
The auxiliary therapeutical agent of people.
A kind of preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, comprising:
Fresh ginseng piece preparation step: fresh ginseng is cleaned up, is drained with washing ginseng machine, clean fresh ginseng is obtained；It takes clean
Fresh ginseng removes supporting root, palpus and reed head, obtains main root；Main root Chinese medicine medicine cutter is sliced, fresh ginseng piece is obtained；
Material preparation step: weighing fresh ginseng piece, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis, pectin, xylitol and purified water according to formulation ratio respectively,
It is spare；
Fresh ginseng piece steams step: fresh ginseng piece being set in steaming ginseng cabinet and is steamed, ripe ginseng tablet is obtained；
Extraction step: rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis being flowed back to extract in heat and use drinking water refluxing extraction in inspissator, obtains extracting solution,
After filtering, primary filtrate is obtained；
Centrifugation step: primary filtrate is centrifuged with high speed channel separator, obtains centrifugate；
Concentration step: centrifugate is concentrated under reduced pressure with heat reflux extracting inspissator, obtains medicinal material thick paste；
Prewired step: pectin is added in purified water, using colloid mill, pectin is dispersed in purified water, obtains fruit
Rubber cement；
It sizes mixing step: pectin is starched in importingizations sugar bowl, xylitol is added, heating keeps xylitol complete in pectin is starched
Dissolution obtains xylitol pectin slurry, adds medicinal material thick paste, and it is consistent to slurries color that stirring mixes it, obtains mixed serum；
Ripe ginseng tablet cooks step: after mixed serum is boiled in change sugar bowl, ripe ginseng tablet is added, ripe ginseng tablet is existed
After being kept for a period of time in the slurries of boiling, ripe ginseng tablet is taken out, drips the slurries on ripe ginseng tablet surface to the greatest extent, the people after must cooking
Join piece；
Drying steps: spreading silk on basin, and the ginseng tablet after cooking is dispersed on silk, sets hot wind and follows
It is dry in ring baking oven；
Packaging step: the ginseng tablet after drying is packed, finished product is obtained.
As further embodiment, in fresh ginseng piece preparation step, main root diameter is 0.5-5.5cm, the piece of slice
Thickness is 2-5mm.
As further embodiment, fresh ginseng piece is steamed in step, fresh ginseng piece steaming temperature 95- in steaming ginseng cabinet
100 DEG C, time 45-65min obtains ripe ginseng tablet.
As further embodiment, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis are placed in heat reflux extracting inspissator, rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis are first pressed
The 10 times of amounts plus drinking water, refluxing extraction 2h of gross mass obtain the first time dregs of a decoction and first time extracting solution；Then rhizoma polygonati and jade are pressed
First time dregs of a decoction refluxing extraction 2h is obtained second of dregs of a decoction and second of extracting solution by the 10 times of amounts plus drinking water of bamboo gross mass；
The first time extracting solution, second of extracting solution merge filtrate after using the silk of 200-300 mesh to filter respectively, obtain initial filter
Liquid.
As further embodiment, in centrifugation step, it is centrifuged using high speed channel separator, centrifugal rotational speed is
14000-18000 revs/min.
As further embodiment, in concentration step, detected under the conditions of temperature is 80 DEG C, medicinal material thick paste
Relative density is 1.25-1.30.
As further embodiment, in prewired step, after purified water is added in pectin, crosses colloid mill 2-4 times, make fruit
Glue is well-dispersed in purified water, obtains pectin slurry.
As further embodiment, in step of sizing mixing, pectin is starched in importingization sugar bowl, xylitol, heating is added
To 60-70 DEG C, in order to avoid slurries moisture loss is excessive, it is completely dissolved xylitol in pectin slurry, obtains xylitol pectin and starch, then plus
Enter medicinal material thick paste, it is consistent to slurries color that stirring 5-15min mixes it, obtains mixed serum.
As further embodiment, ripe ginseng tablet is cooked in step, and ripe ginseng tablet is just dipped in mixing slurry liquid level
Hereinafter, ripe ginseng tablet slightly boiled 4-6min in mixed serum.
As further embodiment, in drying steps, the mesh number of silk is 80-200 mesh, drying temperature 50-60
DEG C, dry 3-6h.
As further embodiment, the fresh ginseng piece is replaced with fresh American Ginseng piece.
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, and used raw material, equipment etc. remove special limit in the following embodiments
It can be obtained by buying pattern outside fixed.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, prepare instant gen-seng piece raw material include by weight it is following at
Point:
A kind of preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, comprising:
Fresh ginseng piece preparation step: fresh ginseng is cleaned up, is drained with washing ginseng machine, clean fresh ginseng is obtained；It takes clean
Fresh ginseng removes supporting root, palpus and reed head, obtains main root, and main root diameter is 0.5-5.5cm；Main root Chinese medicine medicine cutter is sliced,
The piece thickness of slice is 2-5mm, obtains fresh ginseng piece；
Material preparation step: weighing fresh ginseng piece, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis, pectin, xylitol and purified water according to formulation ratio respectively,
It is spare；
Fresh ginseng piece steams step: fresh ginseng piece set in steaming ginseng cabinet and is steamed, 95-100 DEG C of steaming temperature, time 45min,
Obtain ripe ginseng tablet；
Extraction step: rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis are placed in heat reflux extracting inspissator, 10 times for first pressing rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass
Amount plus drinking water, refluxing extraction 2h obtain the first time dregs of a decoction and first time extracting solution；Then the 10 of rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass is pressed
Amount adds drinking water that first time dregs of a decoction refluxing extraction 2h is obtained second of dregs of a decoction and second of extracting solution again；The first time mentions
Filtrate is merged after taking liquid, second of extracting solution that the silk of 200 mesh is used to filter respectively, obtains primary filtrate；
Centrifugation step: primary filtrate is centrifuged with high speed channel separator, centrifugal rotational speed be 17000 revs/min, obtain from
Heart liquid；
Concentration step: centrifugate is concentrated under reduced pressure with heat reflux extracting inspissator, medicinal material thick paste is obtained, is in temperature
It is detected under the conditions of 80 DEG C, the relative density of medicinal material thick paste is 1.29；
Prewired step: pectin is added in purified water, using colloid mill 4 times, pectin is dispersed in purified water, is obtained
Pectin slurry；
It sizes mixing step: pectin is starched in importingizations sugar bowl, addition xylitol is heated to 60-70 DEG C, makes xylitol in pectin
It is completely dissolved in slurry, obtains xylitol pectin slurry, add medicinal material thick paste, it is consistent to slurries color that stirring 5min mixes it, obtains
Mixed serum；
Ripe ginseng tablet cooks step: after mixed serum is boiled in change sugar bowl, ripe ginseng tablet is added, ripe ginseng tablet is rigid
It is dipped in mixing slurry liquid level well hereinafter, ripe ginseng tablet slightly boiled 4min in mixed serum, takes out ripe ginseng tablet, drip ripe ginseng tablet's table to the greatest extent
Slurries on face, the ginseng tablet after must cooking；
Drying steps: spreading silk on basin, and the mesh number of silk is 100 mesh, and the ginseng tablet after cooking is uniformly divided
It is dispersed on silk, sets drying in heated-air circulation oven, drying temperature is 50-60 DEG C, dry 6h；
Packaging step: the ginseng tablet after drying is packed, finished product is obtained.
Functional verification: choice experiment person 100, wherein male 54, female 46, the age is 25-55 years old, and symptom is susceptible
It emits, fatiguability.Amount: 6-8g/ days, test-meal 28 days.Function is as shown in table 1:
1 embodiment 1 of table without sugar addition instant gen-seng piece the effect of data
| Symptom | Total number of cases | Effective number of cases | It is efficient |
| Easy catching a cold | 48 | 23 | 47.92% |
| Fatiguability | 52 | 28 | 53.85% |
In table 1, effectively refer to, symptom disappears or mitigates.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, prepare instant gen-seng piece raw material include by weight it is following at
Point:
A kind of preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, comprising:
Fresh ginseng piece preparation step: fresh ginseng is cleaned up, is drained with washing ginseng machine, clean fresh ginseng is obtained；It takes clean
Fresh ginseng removes supporting root, palpus and reed head, obtains main root, and main root diameter is 0.5-5.5cm；Main root Chinese medicine medicine cutter is sliced,
The piece thickness of slice is 2-5mm, obtains fresh ginseng piece；
Material preparation step: weighing fresh ginseng piece, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis, pectin, xylitol and purified water according to formulation ratio respectively,
It is spare；
Fresh ginseng piece steams step: fresh ginseng piece set in steaming ginseng cabinet and is steamed, 95-100 DEG C of steaming temperature, time 65min,
Obtain ripe ginseng tablet；
Extraction step: rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis are placed in heat reflux extracting inspissator, 10 times for first pressing rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass
Amount plus drinking water, refluxing extraction 2h obtain the first time dregs of a decoction and first time extracting solution；Then the 10 of rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass is pressed
Amount adds drinking water that first time dregs of a decoction refluxing extraction 2h is obtained second of dregs of a decoction and second of extracting solution again；The first time mentions
Filtrate is merged after taking liquid, second of extracting solution that the silk of 300 mesh is used to filter respectively, obtains primary filtrate；
Centrifugation step: primary filtrate is centrifuged with high speed channel separator, centrifugal rotational speed be 18000 revs/min, obtain from
Heart liquid；
Concentration step: centrifugate is concentrated under reduced pressure with heat reflux extracting inspissator, medicinal material thick paste is obtained, is in temperature
It is detected under the conditions of 80 DEG C, the relative density of medicinal material thick paste is 1.26；
Prewired step: pectin is added in purified water, using colloid mill 3 times, pectin is dispersed in purified water, is obtained
Pectin slurry；
It sizes mixing step: pectin is starched in importingizations sugar bowl, addition xylitol is heated to 60-70 DEG C, makes xylitol in pectin
It is completely dissolved in slurry, obtains xylitol pectin slurry, add medicinal material thick paste, it is consistent to slurries color that stirring 10min mixes it, obtains
Mixed serum；
Ripe ginseng tablet cooks step: after mixed serum is boiled in change sugar bowl, ripe ginseng tablet is added, ripe ginseng tablet is rigid
It is dipped in mixing slurry liquid level well hereinafter, ripe ginseng tablet slightly boiled 6min in mixed serum, takes out ripe ginseng tablet, drip ripe ginseng tablet's table to the greatest extent
Slurries on face, the ginseng tablet after must cooking；
Drying steps: spreading silk on basin, and the mesh number of silk is 200 mesh, and the ginseng tablet after cooking is uniformly divided
It is dispersed on silk, sets drying in heated-air circulation oven, drying temperature is 50-60 DEG C, dry 5h；
Packaging step: the ginseng tablet after drying is packed, finished product is obtained.
Functional verification: choice experiment person 100, wherein male 48, female 52, the age is 25-55 years old, and symptom is susceptible
It emits, fatiguability.Amount: 6-8g/ days, test-meal 28 days.Function is as shown in table 2:
2 embodiment 2 of table without sugar addition instant gen-seng piece the effect of data
| Symptom | Total number of cases | Effective number of cases | It is efficient |
| Easy catching a cold | 43 | 20 | 46.51% |
| Fatiguability | 57 | 28 | 49.12% |
In table 2, effectively refer to, symptom disappears or mitigates.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, prepare instant gen-seng piece raw material include by weight it is following at
Point:
A kind of preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, comprising:
Fresh ginseng piece preparation step: fresh ginseng is cleaned up, is drained with washing ginseng machine, clean fresh ginseng is obtained；It takes clean
Fresh ginseng removes supporting root, palpus and reed head, obtains main root, and main root diameter is 0.5-5.5cm；Main root Chinese medicine medicine cutter is sliced,
The piece thickness of slice is 2-5mm, obtains fresh ginseng piece；
Material preparation step: weighing fresh ginseng piece, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis, pectin, xylitol and purified water according to formulation ratio respectively,
It is spare；
Fresh ginseng piece steams step: fresh ginseng piece set in steaming ginseng cabinet and is steamed, 95-100 DEG C of steaming temperature, time 55min,
Obtain ripe ginseng tablet；
Extraction step: rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis are placed in heat reflux extracting inspissator, 10 times for first pressing rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass
Amount plus drinking water, refluxing extraction 2h obtain the first time dregs of a decoction and first time extracting solution；Then the 10 of rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass is pressed
Amount adds drinking water that first time dregs of a decoction refluxing extraction 2h is obtained second of dregs of a decoction and second of extracting solution again；The first time mentions
Filtrate is merged after taking liquid, second of extracting solution that the silk of 300 mesh is used to filter respectively, obtains primary filtrate；
Centrifugation step: primary filtrate is centrifuged with high speed channel separator, centrifugal rotational speed be 14000 revs/min, obtain from
Heart liquid；
Concentration step: centrifugate is concentrated under reduced pressure with heat reflux extracting inspissator, medicinal material thick paste is obtained, is in temperature
It is detected under the conditions of 80 DEG C, the relative density of medicinal material thick paste is 1.28；
Prewired step: pectin is added in purified water, using colloid mill 2 times, pectin is dispersed in purified water, is obtained
Pectin slurry；
It sizes mixing step: pectin is starched in importingizations sugar bowl, addition xylitol is heated to 60-70 DEG C, makes xylitol in pectin
It is completely dissolved in slurry, obtains xylitol pectin slurry, add medicinal material thick paste, it is consistent to slurries color that stirring 15min mixes it, obtains
Mixed serum；
Ripe ginseng tablet cooks step: after mixed serum is boiled in change sugar bowl, ripe ginseng tablet is added, ripe ginseng tablet is rigid
It is dipped in mixing slurry liquid level well hereinafter, ripe ginseng tablet slightly boiled 5min in mixed serum, takes out ripe ginseng tablet, drip ripe ginseng tablet's table to the greatest extent
Slurries on face, the ginseng tablet after must cooking；
Drying steps: spreading silk on basin, and the mesh number of silk is 150 mesh, and the ginseng tablet after cooking is uniformly divided
It is dispersed on silk, sets drying in heated-air circulation oven, drying temperature is 50-60 DEG C, dry 4h；
Packaging step: the ginseng tablet after drying is packed, finished product is obtained.
Functional verification: choice experiment person 100, wherein male 49, female 51, the age is 25-55 years old, and symptom is susceptible
It emits, fatiguability.Amount: 6-8g/ days, test-meal 28 days.Function is as shown in table 3:
3 embodiment 3 of table without sugar addition instant gen-seng piece the effect of data
| Symptom | Total number of cases | Effective number of cases | It is efficient |
| Easy catching a cold | 49 | 22 | 44.90% |
| Fatiguability | 51 | 25 | 49.02% |
In table 3, effectively refer to, symptom disappears or mitigates.
Seen from table 1, a kind of instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition of embodiment is eaten for easy catching a cold and fatiguability people
The effective percentage of group reaches 47.97%, 53.85%, this illustrates a kind of instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition of embodiment, can play one
Determine the effect of degree built up health, relieved fatigue, is especially suitable for manual labor and the biggish crowd of mental labour intensity is edible；
In addition, the crowd that this product because no sugar adds, is also suitble to blood glucose high is edible.
Place 6 months ginsengs after the instant gen-seng piece that no sugar adds is packed under room temperature behind placement 6 months, with packaging
Sweet piece, American Ginseng honey piece are compared, and Fig. 1-3 is respectively preserved sliced ginseng, the American Ginseng for completing the process and packing and (place 0 month)
The instant gen-seng piece without sugar addition of sweet piece and embodiment 1, Fig. 4-6 are respectively preserved sliced ginseng, the American Ginseng after placing 6 months
The instant gen-seng piece without sugar addition of sweet piece and embodiment 1.Compare rear it is known that placed 6 months preserved sliced ginsengs, west
Honeyed American ginseng flakes Maillard reaction degree is obvious, the obvious blackening of product, and the instant gen-seng piece beauty without sugar addition of embodiment 1 is drawn
The moral extent of reaction is unobvious, and color is unchanged.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
The variation and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention
Claimed range.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition, which is characterized in that the raw material for preparing the instant gen-seng piece includes by weight
Measure the following component of part meter:
2. the instant gen-seng piece as described in claim 1 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that prepare the instant gen-seng piece
Raw material includes following component by weight:
3. the instant gen-seng piece as described in claim 1 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that the fresh ginseng piece is with fresh the West
Join piece replacement.
4. a kind of preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece of no sugar addition a method according to any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that
Include:
Fresh ginseng piece preparation step: fresh ginseng is cleaned up, is drained with washing ginseng machine, clean fresh ginseng is obtained；Take clean fresh people
Ginseng removal supporting root, palpus and reed head, obtain main root；Main root Chinese medicine medicine cutter is sliced, fresh ginseng piece is obtained；
Material preparation step: weighing fresh ginseng piece, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis, pectin, xylitol and purified water according to formulation ratio respectively, spare；
Fresh ginseng piece steams step: fresh ginseng piece being set in steaming ginseng cabinet and is steamed, ripe ginseng tablet is obtained；
Extraction step: rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis are flowed back to extract in heat and use drinking water refluxing extraction in inspissator, extracting solution is obtained, filters
Afterwards, primary filtrate is obtained；
Centrifugation step: primary filtrate is centrifuged with high speed channel separator, obtains centrifugate；
Concentration step: centrifugate is concentrated under reduced pressure with heat reflux extracting inspissator, obtains medicinal material thick paste；
Prewired step: pectin being added in purified water, using colloid mill, pectin is dispersed in purified water, obtains pectin slurry；
It sizes mixing step: pectin is starched in importingizations sugar bowl, xylitol is added, heat, be completely dissolved xylitol in pectin is starched,
Xylitol pectin slurry is obtained, medicinal material thick paste is added, it is consistent to slurries color that stirring mixes it, obtains mixed serum；
Ripe ginseng tablet cooks step: after mixed serum is boiled in change sugar bowl, ripe ginseng tablet is added, ripe ginseng tablet is being boiled
Slurries in kept for a period of time after, take out ripe ginseng tablet, drip the slurries on ripe ginseng tablet surface to the greatest extent, the ginseng after must cooking
Piece；
Drying steps: spreading silk on basin, and the ginseng tablet after cooking is dispersed on silk, sets hot air circulation baking
It is dry in case；
Packaging step: the ginseng tablet after drying is packed, finished product is obtained.
5. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that fresh ginseng piece system
In standby step, main root diameter is 0.5-5.5cm, and the piece thickness of slice is 2-5mm.
6. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that fresh ginseng piece steams
In step processed, fresh ginseng piece 95-100 DEG C of steaming temperature in steaming ginseng cabinet, time 45-65min obtains ripe ginseng tablet.
7. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that extraction step
In, rhizoma polygonati, radix polygonati officinalis are placed in heat reflux extracting inspissator, first by the 10 times of amounts plus drinking water of rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass, returned
Stream extracts 2h, obtains the first time dregs of a decoction and first time extracting solution；Then add drinking water by 10 times of amounts of rhizoma polygonati and radix polygonati officinalis gross mass,
By first time dregs of a decoction refluxing extraction 2h, second of dregs of a decoction and second of extracting solution are obtained；The first time extracting solution mentions for the second time
Filtrate is merged after taking liquid that the silk of 200-300 mesh is used to filter respectively, obtains primary filtrate.
8. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that centrifugation step
In, it is centrifuged using high speed channel separator, centrifugal rotational speed is 14000-18000 revs/min.
9. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that concentration step
In, it is detected under the conditions of temperature is 80 DEG C, the relative density of medicinal material thick paste is 1.25-1.30.
10. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that prewired step
In, it after purified water is added in pectin, crosses colloid mill 2-4 times, is well-dispersed in pectin in purified water, obtain pectin slurry.
11. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that step of sizing mixing
In, pectin is starched in importingization sugar bowl, xylitol is added, is heated to 60-70 DEG C, is completely dissolved xylitol in pectin slurry,
Xylitol pectin slurry is obtained, medicinal material thick paste is added, it is consistent to slurries color that stirring 5-15min mixes it, obtains mixed serum.
12. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that ripe ginseng tablet
It cooks in step, ripe ginseng tablet is just dipped in mixing slurry liquid level hereinafter, ripe ginseng tablet slightly boiled 4-6min in mixed serum.
13. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that drying steps
In, the mesh number of silk is 80-200 mesh, and drying temperature is 50-60 DEG C, dry 3-6h.
14. the preparation method of the instant gen-seng piece as claimed in claim 4 without sugar addition, which is characterized in that the fresh people
Ginseng piece is replaced with fresh American Ginseng piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811627899.4A CN109645461A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of instant gen-seng piece and preparation method thereof of no sugar addition |
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| CN111528476A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-14 | 杭州方回春堂健康科技有限公司 | Compatible composition of ginseng and rhizoma polygonati honey tablets and preparation method |
| CN113397021A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-17 | 小满(大连)健康科技有限公司 | Spleen-tonifying kidney-tonifying instant ginseng and preparation method thereof |
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