CN109625198A - A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device - Google Patents
A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109625198A CN109625198A CN201811612070.7A CN201811612070A CN109625198A CN 109625198 A CN109625198 A CN 109625198A CN 201811612070 A CN201811612070 A CN 201811612070A CN 109625198 A CN109625198 A CN 109625198A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- affixed
- mounting plate
- hull
- recovery device
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/12—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
- B63H21/17—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/12—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
- B63H21/17—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
- B63H2021/171—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor making use of photovoltaic energy conversion, e.g. using solar panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery devices, belong to ocean garbage recovering apparatus technical field.It includes hull, and the affixed bracket in one end of hull is simultaneously placed with recycling bin, affixed two linear guides on bracket, is connected with mounting plate in two linear guides, and the movement of mounting plate is realized by rack-and-pinion fit structure.Affixed two one slide rail and two fixed plates being mounted between sliding rail on mounting plate, each affixed handgrip in fixed plate bottom drive two fixed plates to synchronize close or separate, realize that two handgrips are gathered or separated by the cooperation of reverse-flighted screw, shaft coupling and first motor.Fixed battery and solar battery sheet on hull, the affixed monitoring probe of profile.Garbage reclamation capacity of the present invention is big, can the biggish rubbish of collected volume, improve recovery efficiency；And can use solar energy and/or wind energy carries out confession electricity operation, reduce the use cost of ocean garbage recovery device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ocean garbage recovery devices, refer in particular to, a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device, belong to
Yu Haiyang's garbage recovering apparatus technical field.
Background technique
In recent years, with Activities of Ocean increasingly frequently, ocean refuse pollution problem becomes increasingly conspicuous.Ocean rubbish refers to
Persistent, artificial or processed solid waste in ocean and coastal environments.Ocean rubbish influences ocean landscape, threatens
Navigation safety influences marine ecosystems health, has a negative impact to marine ecosystems.The increase of ocean rubbish directly at
One of the reason of deteriorating for global climate.Therefore, there is an urgent need to which ocean rubbish is collected and is handled, in order to improve ocean rubbish
The efficiency of rubbish clearing and retrieving recycles ocean rubbish using ocean garbage recovering apparatus mostly at present.
There are following some deficiencies for the ocean garbage recovery device of the prior art:
1. existing ocean garbage recovery device occupies the biggish space of hull, it is smaller to lead to can to store waste volumes,
It is difficult to recycle the biggish ocean rubbish of some volumes；And structure is complicated, in removal process, operates relatively complicated, recycling effect
Rate is poor.
2. existing ocean garbage recovery device powers to reclaimer using battery, it is difficult to utilize solar energy and wind energy
Confession electricity operation is carried out, battery needs frequent progress to replace, and the cost of ocean garbage reclamation processing is larger.
Summary of the invention
It, being capable of recovery body technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device is provided
The biggish ocean rubbish of product, and structure is simple and facilitates rubbish clearing and retrieving.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
One end of a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device, including hull, the hull is affixed on the side of a ship of two sides
Bracket is simultaneously placed with recycling bin, affixed two linear guides that are parallel and being obliquely installed to the water surface, two straight lines on the bracket
The upper surface slide of guide rail is connected with mounting plate, installs rack gear in a wherein linear guide,
For the mounting plate close to fixed affixed second motor in the side of linear guide, the output shaft of second motor is affixed
There is gear, the wheel and rack is meshed, affixed two sliding rails perpendicular with linear guide in mounting plate upper surface, mounting plate
Through-hole is offered between two one slide rails,
Two fixed plates are installed between two one slide rails, are slidably connected between the fixed plate and sliding rail, two fixed plates
Each affixed handgrip in bottom, fixed attachment base in two fixed plates is threadedly coupled one and sliding rail between two attachment bases
Parallel reverse-flighted screw, the both ends of reverse-flighted screw be pierced by attachment base and respectively with fixed support bolt on a mounting board,
One end of reverse-flighted screw is connect with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is connected with first motor, the shaft coupling and
One motor is respectively and fixedly connected on a mounting board,
Fixed battery and solar battery sheet on the hull, the solar battery sheet and battery are electrically connected,
The hull is connected with monitoring probe in the side close to linear guide, the monitoring probe, first motor, the second motor and
Battery is electrically connected with control module respectively.
Further, the cunning to match with linear guide shape is equipped at the bottom both ends relative rectilinear guide rail of the mounting plate
Slot, the sliding slot are slidably mounted in linear guide；The bottom of two fixed plates is equipped with and matches with two one slide rail shapes
Guide groove.
Further, the hull is connected with vertical axis aerogenerator, the vertical shaft wind far from the side of monitoring probe
Power generator and battery are electrically connected.
Further, second motor is vertically fixed in mounting plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is passed down through mounting plate
And gear is installed, the rack gear is mounted on the inside of linear guide.
Further, the angle of the linear guide and horizontal plane is 45 °.
Further, the solar battery sheet is mounted on the middle part of hull 1.
Further, the lower end of the handgrip is hock structure, and the shape of handgrip is hopper shape.
Further, in order to make handgrip have a bigger working space, the bottom level and ship side flush of the linear guide.
The working principle of the invention is that bracket is fixed on the side of a ship, is not take up the space of hull, makes waste deposit on hull
Space increase.Two linear guides collectively form the inclined-plane above recycling bin to the water surface, pass through the cooperation of rack-and-pinion, energy
Enough realize sliding of the mounting plate in two linear guides.When monitoring rubbish, monitoring probe transmits a signal to control module,
Then control module issues work order to the second motor, the rotation of the second motor-driven gear, make mounting plate by approximately level or
It is moved to the top of recycling bin, then control module issues instruction first motor work, and reverse-flighted screw rotates with it, and is mounted on two
Two fixed plates between a sliding rail synchronize close or synchronize separate, realize that two handgrips are gathered or separated, when two handgrips are poly-
Rubbish can be picked up from water when holding together, after above the mobile hull of mounting plate, rubbish can be separately put into recycling by two handgrips
In bucket.
To sum up, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention can in real time be collected the ocean rubbish on sea and be stored in recycling bin, removal process letter
Just, recovery efficiency is high；And using bracket and linear guide cooperation, be not take up the space of hull, can collected volume it is larger
Rubbish, recovering effect is good.
2, the present invention uses the structure of two handgrips of motor driven, and power is big, and the ability that rubbish is collected in crawl greatly improves,
It being capable of the biggish ocean rubbish of weight capacity.
3, wind power generation blade and/or solar panel is respectively set in the present invention on hull, and the two is collected
Energy is conveyed to battery, so that ocean garbage recovery device can use solar energy and/or wind energy carries out confession electricity operation, drop
The low use cost of ocean garbage recovery device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at A.
Fig. 5 is the left side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 5 at B.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view in Fig. 5 along I-I.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 7 at C.
Fig. 9 is control connection schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.According to following explanation, originally
The purposes, technical schemes and advantages of invention will be apparent from.It should be noted that described embodiment is of the invention preferred
Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device, including hull 1, one end of the hull 1
Affixed bracket 3 and be placed with recycling bin 16 on the side of a ship of two sides, on the bracket 3 affixed two it is parallel and set to water surface inclination
The linear guide 4 set, the linear guide 4 and the angle of horizontal plane are preferably 45 °.The bottom level of the linear guide 4 with
Ship side flush.
The upper surface slide of two linear guides 4 is connected with mounting plate 13, and rack gear 5 is installed in a wherein linear guide 4.
The mounting plate 13 is vertically fixed in installation close to affixed second motor 20 in the side of linear guide 4, second motor 20
On plate 13, the output shaft of the second motor 20 is passed down through mounting plate 13, and the output shaft of second motor 20 is connected with gear 6,
The gear 6 is meshed with rack gear 5, affixed two of 13 upper surface of the mounting plate sliding rail 8 perpendicular with linear guide 4, mounting plate
13 offer through-hole 13b between two one slide rails 8.The rack gear 5 is preferably mounted at the inside of linear guide 4.
Two fixed plates 9 are installed between two one slide rails 8, are slidably connected between the fixed plate 9 and sliding rail 8, two solid
Each affixed handgrip 15 in the bottom of fixed board 9 connects one between fixed attachment base 9a in two fixed plates 9, two attachment base 9a
The root reverse-flighted screw 11 parallel with sliding rail 8 is threadedly coupled between the reverse-flighted screw 11 and attachment base 9a, reverse-flighted screw 11
Both ends be pierced by attachment base 9a and respectively with 10 bolt of support that is installed on mounting plate 13.One end of reverse-flighted screw 11 and shaft coupling
Device 12 connects, and the shaft coupling 12 is connected with first motor 7, and the shaft coupling 12 and first motor 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to install
On plate 13.
Fixed battery 19 and solar battery sheet 17, solar battery sheet 17 are fixed in hull 1 on the hull 1
Portion.The solar battery sheet 17 is electrically connected with battery 19, and the hull 1 is connected in the side close to linear guide 4
Monitoring probe 2.With reference to Fig. 9, the monitoring probe 2, first motor 7, the second motor 20 and battery 19 respectively with control mould
Block 14 is electrically connected.So that ocean garbage recovery device can use solar energy and/or wind energy carries out confession electricity operation, reduce
The use cost of ocean garbage recovery device.
With reference to Fig. 4, it is equipped with and 4 shape kissing of linear guide at the bottom both ends relative rectilinear guide rail 4 of the mounting plate 13
The sliding slot 13a of conjunction, the sliding slot 13a are slidably mounted in linear guide 4；With reference to Fig. 8, the bottom of two fixed plates 9 is set
There is the guide groove 9b to match with two one slide rails, 8 shape.
In conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the lower end of the handgrip 15 is hock structure 15a, and the shape of handgrip 15 is hopper shape.When grabbing
When hand gathers crawl rubbish, hock structure 15a is conducive to seawater and passes out.
The working principle of the invention is that bracket is fixed on the side of a ship, is not take up the space of hull.Two linear guides are common
Composition can be realized mounting plate along two linear guides by the cooperation of rack-and-pinion to the inclined-plane of the water surface above recycling bin
Sliding.When monitoring rubbish, monitoring probe transmits a signal to control module, and then control module issues work to the second motor
Instruction, the rotation of the second motor-driven gear make mounting plate by approximately level or are moved to the top of recycling bin, then control module
Issue instruction first motor work, reverse-flighted screw rotates with it, two fixed plates being mounted between two sliding rails synchronize it is close or
Person synchronize it is separate, realize two handgrips gather or separate, rubbish can be picked up when two handgrips are gathered from water, work as mounting plate
After above mobile hull, rubbish can be separately put into recycling bin by two handgrips.
The above is only the description explanation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not limiting the scope of the present invention, shows
So, anyone skilled in the art based on the above embodiment, can readily occur in replacement or variation to obtain other implementations
Example, these are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device, including hull, it is characterised in that:
One end of the hull affixed bracket and is placed with recycling bin on the side of a ship of two sides, on the bracket affixed two it is parallel
And the linear guide being obliquely installed to the water surface, the upper surface slide of two linear guides are connected with mounting plate, along a wherein straight line
Rack gear is installed on guide rail,
For the mounting plate close to fixed affixed second motor in the side of linear guide, the output shaft of second motor is affixed with teeth
Wheel, the wheel and rack are meshed, and affixed two sliding rails perpendicular with linear guide in mounting plate upper surface, mounting plate is two
Through-hole is offered between one slide rail,
Two fixed plates are installed between two one slide rails, are slidably connected between the fixed plate and sliding rail, the bottom of two fixed plates
Each affixed handgrip in portion, fixed attachment base in two fixed plates, be threadedly coupled between two attachment bases one it is parallel with sliding rail
Reverse-flighted screw, the both ends of reverse-flighted screw be pierced by attachment base and respectively with fixed support bolt on a mounting board,
One end of reverse-flighted screw is connect with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is connected with first motor, the shaft coupling and the first electricity
Machine is respectively and fixedly connected on a mounting board,
Fixed battery and solar battery sheet on the hull, the solar battery sheet and battery are electrically connected, described
Hull is connected with monitoring probe, the monitoring probe, first motor, the second motor and electric power storage in the side close to linear guide
Pond is electrically connected with control module respectively.
2. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The sliding slot to match with linear guide shape, the sliding slot are equipped at the bottom both ends relative rectilinear guide rail of the mounting plate
It is slidably mounted in linear guide；The bottom of two fixed plates is equipped with the guide groove to match with two one slide rail shapes.
3. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The hull is connected with vertical axis aerogenerator, the vertical axis aerogenerator and storage far from the side of monitoring probe
Battery is electrically connected.
4. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
Second motor is vertically fixed in mounting plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is passed down through mounting plate and installs gear,
The rack gear is mounted on the inside of linear guide.
5. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The angle of the linear guide and horizontal plane is 45 °.
6. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The solar battery sheet is mounted on the middle part of hull 1.
7. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The lower end of the handgrip is hock structure, and the shape of handgrip is hopper shape.
8. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The bottom level and ship side flush of the linear guide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612070.7A CN109625198A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612070.7A CN109625198A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109625198A true CN109625198A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66078354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612070.7A Pending CN109625198A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109625198A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111228864A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-05 | 刘熊 | Water pollution treatment system for floating object fishing |
| WO2022198351A1 (en) * | 2021-03-20 | 2022-09-29 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Self-powered marine garbage recycling device and method therefor |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000064798A (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-02-29 | Nitsuchi:Kk | Segment conveyor for tunnel |
| KR200333556Y1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2003-11-15 | 주식회사 건화엔지니어링 | Barge structure for collect of waste using monorail apparatus and waste moving apparatus |
| CN104773265A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2015-07-15 | 张朝峰 | Crushing equipment for water surface plant |
| CN206782022U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-22 | 重庆大学 | A kind of surface garbage cleaning device |
| CN107697237A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-16 | 成都宏软科技实业有限公司 | It is a kind of to possess the river regulation ship efficiently salvaged |
| CN209290623U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-08-23 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201811612070.7A patent/CN109625198A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000064798A (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-02-29 | Nitsuchi:Kk | Segment conveyor for tunnel |
| KR200333556Y1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2003-11-15 | 주식회사 건화엔지니어링 | Barge structure for collect of waste using monorail apparatus and waste moving apparatus |
| CN104773265A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2015-07-15 | 张朝峰 | Crushing equipment for water surface plant |
| CN206782022U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-22 | 重庆大学 | A kind of surface garbage cleaning device |
| CN107697237A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-16 | 成都宏软科技实业有限公司 | It is a kind of to possess the river regulation ship efficiently salvaged |
| CN209290623U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-08-23 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111228864A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-05 | 刘熊 | Water pollution treatment system for floating object fishing |
| WO2022198351A1 (en) * | 2021-03-20 | 2022-09-29 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Self-powered marine garbage recycling device and method therefor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204250317U (en) | Novel surface litter cleaner | |
| CN106480863A (en) | A kind of floating on water matter collection device | |
| CN209290623U (en) | A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device | |
| CN112373639B (en) | Marine garbage cleaning device | |
| CN109625198A (en) | A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device | |
| CN212529999U (en) | River course treatment ship for garbage salvage | |
| CN103448879A (en) | Solar-powered comprehensive watercourse treatment device | |
| CN113338245A (en) | Offshore garbage recycling device for marine environment protection based on wave driving | |
| CN201124924Y (en) | Electric boat for cleaning waterborne rubbish | |
| CN109795633A (en) | A kind of refuse on water surface unmanned boat and its method for carrying out rubbish cleaning | |
| CN2631932Y (en) | Overwater solid floater collecting ship | |
| CN112227327A (en) | River course cleaning device is utilized to water | |
| CN203996815U (en) | A kind of solar water surface clean ship | |
| CN216232867U (en) | Automatic collection device for marine garbage | |
| CN207193926U (en) | Unhurried current cleaning machine for waste floating on water surface device people based on ARM | |
| CN206141787U (en) | River course ship of keeping a public place clean | |
| CN113252013B (en) | Hydrology monitoring devices based on float | |
| CN108999160A (en) | A kind of low energy consumption marine float garbage collection system | |
| CN211773490U (en) | Marine environment administers and uses rubbish fishing device | |
| CN210264508U (en) | Punching device for coal mining | |
| CN113443087A (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned ship lake surface rubbish cleaning device in coordination | |
| CN208932184U (en) | Sea drift garbage collection system | |
| CN206050002U (en) | A kind of solar energy ocean refuse collector | |
| CN218322667U (en) | Water surface garbage cleaning device | |
| CN212358236U (en) | River garbage collection device for environmental protection |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |