CN209290623U - A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device - Google Patents

A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209290623U
CN209290623U CN201822229353.5U CN201822229353U CN209290623U CN 209290623 U CN209290623 U CN 209290623U CN 201822229353 U CN201822229353 U CN 201822229353U CN 209290623 U CN209290623 U CN 209290623U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
affixed
mounting plate
hull
recovery device
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201822229353.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王世明
贾巧娇
马晨倍
刘安东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201822229353.5U priority Critical patent/CN209290623U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209290623U publication Critical patent/CN209290623U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery devices, belong to ocean garbage recovering apparatus technical field.It includes hull, and the affixed bracket in one end of hull is simultaneously placed with recycling bin, affixed two linear guides on bracket, is connected with mounting plate in two linear guides, and the movement of mounting plate is realized by rack-and-pinion fit structure.Affixed two one slide rail and two fixed plates being mounted between sliding rail on mounting plate, each affixed handgrip in fixed plate bottom drive two fixed plates to synchronize close or separate, realize that two handgrips are gathered or separated by the cooperation of reverse-flighted screw, shaft coupling and first motor.Fixed battery and solar battery sheet on hull, the affixed monitoring probe of profile.The utility model garbage reclamation capacity is big, can the biggish rubbish of collected volume, improve recovery efficiency;And can use solar energy and/or wind energy carries out confession electricity operation, reduce the use cost of ocean garbage recovery device.

Description

A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ocean garbage recovery devices, refer in particular to, a kind of self-powered ocean garbage reclamation dress It sets, belongs to ocean garbage recovering apparatus technical field.
Background technique
In recent years, with Activities of Ocean increasingly frequently, ocean refuse pollution problem becomes increasingly conspicuous.Ocean rubbish refers to Persistent, artificial or processed solid waste in ocean and coastal environments.Ocean rubbish influences ocean landscape, threatens Navigation safety influences marine ecosystems health, has a negative impact to marine ecosystems.The increase of ocean rubbish directly at One of the reason of deteriorating for global climate.Therefore, there is an urgent need to which ocean rubbish is collected and is handled, in order to improve ocean rubbish The efficiency of rubbish clearing and retrieving recycles ocean rubbish using ocean garbage recovering apparatus mostly at present.
There are following some deficiencies for the ocean garbage recovery device of the prior art:
1. existing ocean garbage recovery device occupies the biggish space of hull, it is smaller to lead to can to store waste volumes, It is difficult to recycle the biggish ocean rubbish of some volumes;And structure is complicated, in removal process, operates relatively complicated, recycling effect Rate is poor.
2. existing ocean garbage recovery device powers to reclaimer using battery, it is difficult to utilize solar energy and wind energy Confession electricity operation is carried out, battery needs frequent progress to replace, and the cost of ocean garbage reclamation processing is larger.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery devices, can return The biggish ocean rubbish of acceptor product, and structure is simple and facilitates rubbish clearing and retrieving.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
One end of a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device, including hull, the hull is affixed on the side of a ship of two sides Bracket is simultaneously placed with recycling bin, affixed two linear guides that are parallel and being obliquely installed to the water surface, two straight lines on the bracket The upper surface slide of guide rail is connected with mounting plate, installs rack gear in a wherein linear guide,
For the mounting plate close to fixed affixed second motor in the side of linear guide, the output shaft of second motor is affixed There is gear, the wheel and rack is meshed, affixed two sliding rails perpendicular with linear guide in mounting plate upper surface, mounting plate Through-hole is offered between two one slide rails,
Two fixed plates are installed between two one slide rails, are slidably connected between the fixed plate and sliding rail, two fixed plates Each affixed handgrip in bottom, fixed attachment base in two fixed plates is threadedly coupled one and sliding rail between two attachment bases Parallel reverse-flighted screw, the both ends of reverse-flighted screw be pierced by attachment base and respectively with fixed support bolt on a mounting board,
One end of reverse-flighted screw is connect with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is connected with first motor, the shaft coupling and One motor is respectively and fixedly connected on a mounting board,
Fixed battery and solar battery sheet on the hull, the solar battery sheet and battery are electrically connected, The hull is connected with monitoring probe in the side close to linear guide, the monitoring probe, first motor, the second motor and Battery is electrically connected with control module respectively.
Further, the cunning to match with linear guide shape is equipped at the bottom both ends relative rectilinear guide rail of the mounting plate Slot, the sliding slot are slidably mounted in linear guide;The bottom of two fixed plates is equipped with and matches with two one slide rail shapes Guide groove.
Further, the hull is connected with vertical axis aerogenerator, the vertical shaft wind far from the side of monitoring probe Power generator and battery are electrically connected.
Further, second motor is vertically fixed in mounting plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is passed down through mounting plate And gear is installed, the rack gear is mounted on the inside of linear guide.
Further, the angle of the linear guide and horizontal plane is 45 °.
Further, the solar battery sheet is mounted on the middle part of hull 1.
Further, the lower end of the handgrip is hock structure, and the shape of handgrip is hopper shape.
Further, in order to make handgrip have a bigger working space, the bottom level and ship side flush of the linear guide.
The working principle of the utility model is that bracket is fixed on the side of a ship, is not take up the space of hull, makes rubbish on hull The space of storage increases.Two linear guides collectively form the inclined-plane above recycling bin to the water surface, pass through matching for rack-and-pinion It closes, can be realized sliding of the mounting plate in two linear guides.When monitoring rubbish, monitoring probe transmits a signal to control Module, then control module issues work order to the second motor, and the rotation of the second motor-driven gear makes mounting plate by approximately level Or it is moved to the top of recycling bin, then control module issues instruction first motor work, and reverse-flighted screw is rotated with it, installed Two fixed plates between two sliding rails synchronize it is close or synchronize it is separate, realize two handgrips gather or separate, grabbed when two Hand can pick up rubbish when gathering from water, and after above the mobile hull of mounting plate, rubbish can be separately put by two handgrips In recycling bin.
To sum up, compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the utility model can in real time be collected the ocean rubbish on sea and be stored in recycling bin, recycle Journey is easy, and recovery efficiency is high;And using the cooperation of bracket and linear guide, it is not take up the space of hull, it being capable of collected volume Biggish rubbish, recovering effect are good.
2, the utility model uses the structure of two handgrips of motor driven, and power is big, and crawl collects the ability of rubbish significantly It improves, it being capable of the biggish ocean rubbish of weight capacity.
3, wind power generation blade and/or solar panel is respectively set in the utility model on hull, and the two is received The energy of collection is conveyed to battery, so that ocean garbage recovery device can use solar energy and/or wind energy carries out self-powered fortune Row, reduces the use cost of ocean garbage recovery device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top view of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at A.
Fig. 5 is the left side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 5 at B.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view in Fig. 5 along I-I.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 7 at C.
Fig. 9 is the control connection schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It is said according to following Bright, the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage will be apparent from.It should be noted that described embodiment is this The preferred embodiment of utility model, instead of all the embodiments.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device, including hull 1, one end of the hull 1 Affixed bracket 3 and be placed with recycling bin 16 on the side of a ship of two sides, on the bracket 3 affixed two it is parallel and set to water surface inclination The linear guide 4 set, the linear guide 4 and the angle of horizontal plane are preferably 45 °.The bottom level of the linear guide 4 with Ship side flush.
The upper surface slide of two linear guides 4 is connected with mounting plate 13, and rack gear 5 is installed in a wherein linear guide 4. The mounting plate 13 is vertically fixed in installation close to affixed second motor 20 in the side of linear guide 4, second motor 20 On plate 13, the output shaft of the second motor 20 is passed down through mounting plate 13, and the output shaft of second motor 20 is connected with gear 6, The gear 6 is meshed with rack gear 5, affixed two of 13 upper surface of the mounting plate sliding rail 8 perpendicular with linear guide 4, mounting plate 13 offer through-hole 13b between two one slide rails 8.The rack gear 5 is preferably mounted at the inside of linear guide 4.
Two fixed plates 9 are installed between two one slide rails 8, are slidably connected between the fixed plate 9 and sliding rail 8, two solid Each affixed handgrip 15 in the bottom of fixed board 9 connects one between fixed attachment base 9a in two fixed plates 9, two attachment base 9a The root reverse-flighted screw 11 parallel with sliding rail 8 is threadedly coupled between the reverse-flighted screw 11 and attachment base 9a, reverse-flighted screw 11 Both ends be pierced by attachment base 9a and respectively with 10 bolt of support that is installed on mounting plate 13.One end of reverse-flighted screw 11 and shaft coupling Device 12 connects, and the shaft coupling 12 is connected with first motor 7, and the shaft coupling 12 and first motor 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to install On plate 13.
Fixed battery 19 and solar battery sheet 17, solar battery sheet 17 are fixed in hull 1 on the hull 1 Portion.The solar battery sheet 17 is electrically connected with battery 19, and the hull 1 is connected in the side close to linear guide 4 Monitoring probe 2.With reference to Fig. 9, the monitoring probe 2, first motor 7, the second motor 20 and battery 19 respectively with control mould Block 14 is electrically connected.So that ocean garbage recovery device can use solar energy and/or wind energy carries out confession electricity operation, reduce The use cost of ocean garbage recovery device.
With reference to Fig. 4, it is equipped with and 4 shape kissing of linear guide at the bottom both ends relative rectilinear guide rail 4 of the mounting plate 13 The sliding slot 13a of conjunction, the sliding slot 13a are slidably mounted in linear guide 4;With reference to Fig. 8, the bottom of two fixed plates 9 is set There is the guide groove 9b to match with two one slide rails, 8 shape.
In conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the lower end of the handgrip 15 is hock structure 15a, and the shape of handgrip 15 is hopper shape.When grabbing When hand gathers crawl rubbish, hock structure 15a is conducive to seawater and passes out.
The working principle of the utility model is that bracket is fixed on the side of a ship, is not take up the space of hull.Two linear guides The inclined-plane above recycling bin to the water surface is collectively formed, by the cooperation of rack-and-pinion, can be realized mounting plate along two straight lines Guide rail sliding.When monitoring rubbish, monitoring probe transmits a signal to control module, and then control module is issued to the second motor Work order, the rotation of the second motor-driven gear make mounting plate by approximately level or are moved to the top of recycling bin, then control Module issues instruction first motor work, and reverse-flighted screw rotates with it, and two fixed plates being mounted between two sliding rails, which synchronize, to be leaned on It is close or synchronize separate, it realizes that two handgrips are gathered or separated, rubbish can be picked up when two handgrips are gathered from water, work as peace After above the mobile hull of loading board, rubbish can be separately put into recycling bin by two handgrips.
The above is only the description explanation of the preferred embodiment in the utility model, not to scope of protection of the utility model Restriction, it is clear that anyone skilled in the art based on the above embodiment, can readily occur in replacement or variation to obtain Other embodiments, these, which should all cover, is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device, including hull, it is characterised in that:
One end of the hull affixed bracket and is placed with recycling bin on the side of a ship of two sides, on the bracket affixed two it is parallel And the linear guide being obliquely installed to the water surface, the upper surface slide of two linear guides are connected with mounting plate, along a wherein straight line Rack gear is installed on guide rail,
For the mounting plate close to fixed affixed second motor in the side of linear guide, the output shaft of second motor is affixed with teeth Wheel, the wheel and rack are meshed, and affixed two sliding rails perpendicular with linear guide in mounting plate upper surface, mounting plate is two Through-hole is offered between one slide rail,
Two fixed plates are installed between two one slide rails, are slidably connected between the fixed plate and sliding rail, the bottom of two fixed plates Each affixed handgrip in portion, fixed attachment base in two fixed plates, be threadedly coupled between two attachment bases one it is parallel with sliding rail Reverse-flighted screw, the both ends of reverse-flighted screw be pierced by attachment base and respectively with fixed support bolt on a mounting board,
One end of reverse-flighted screw is connect with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is connected with first motor, the shaft coupling and the first electricity Machine is respectively and fixedly connected on a mounting board,
Fixed battery and solar battery sheet on the hull, the solar battery sheet and battery are electrically connected, described Hull is connected with monitoring probe, the monitoring probe, first motor, the second motor and electric power storage in the side close to linear guide Pond is electrically connected with control module respectively.
2. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The sliding slot to match with linear guide shape, the sliding slot are equipped at the bottom both ends relative rectilinear guide rail of the mounting plate It is slidably mounted in linear guide;The bottom of two fixed plates is equipped with the guide groove to match with two one slide rail shapes.
3. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The hull is connected with vertical axis aerogenerator, the vertical axis aerogenerator and storage far from the side of monitoring probe Battery is electrically connected.
4. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
Second motor is vertically fixed in mounting plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is passed down through mounting plate and installs gear, The rack gear is mounted on the inside of linear guide.
5. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The angle of the linear guide and horizontal plane is 45 °.
6. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The solar battery sheet is mounted on the middle part of hull 1.
7. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The lower end of the handgrip is hock structure, and the shape of handgrip is hopper shape.
8. self-powered ocean according to claim 1 garbage recovery device, it is characterised in that:
The bottom level and ship side flush of the linear guide.
CN201822229353.5U 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device Active CN209290623U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822229353.5U CN209290623U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822229353.5U CN209290623U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209290623U true CN209290623U (en) 2019-08-23

Family

ID=67649293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822229353.5U Active CN209290623U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209290623U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625198A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-16 上海海洋大学 A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device
CN113684807A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-23 王陈银 Prevent empting and from marine environmental protection of lift and use rubbish cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625198A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-16 上海海洋大学 A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device
CN113684807A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-23 王陈银 Prevent empting and from marine environmental protection of lift and use rubbish cleaning device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021098575A1 (en) Water surface garbage salvaging device
CN209693467U (en) A kind of water hyacinth cleaning plant
CN209290623U (en) A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device
CN207000774U (en) A kind of small-size water surface garbage cleaning robot
CN106480863A (en) A kind of floating on water matter collection device
CN212529999U (en) River course treatment ship for garbage salvage
CN203923990U (en) Sandy beach rubbish pick-up unit
CN103448879A (en) Solar-powered comprehensive watercourse treatment device
CN109625198A (en) A kind of self-powered ocean garbage recovery device
CN112373639A (en) Marine rubbish cleaning device
CN207029486U (en) A kind of novel garden water area refuse pick-up boat
CN201124924Y (en) Electric boat for cleaning waterborne rubbish
CN205034304U (en) Refuse collection ship on water
CN203958554U (en) A kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish
CN109795633A (en) A kind of refuse on water surface unmanned boat and its method for carrying out rubbish cleaning
CN205891176U (en) Water lettuce elimination equipment ware people
CN108313223A (en) A kind of string bag collection device and garbage reclamation robot waterborne
CN108393330A (en) A kind of waste and old solar photovoltaic assembly processing system
CN112227327A (en) River course cleaning device is utilized to water
CN110593233A (en) River course garbage collection device
CN216232867U (en) Automatic collection device for marine garbage
CN203996815U (en) A kind of solar water surface clean ship
CN212530000U (en) Full-automatic high-efficient rubbish salvage ship
CN113252013B (en) Hydrology monitoring devices based on float
CN206141787U (en) River course ship of keeping a public place clean

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant