CN109618874A - A kind of ardealite vegetation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of ardealite vegetation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
The invention belongs to environmental reconstruction material therefor fields, and in particular to a kind of ardealite vegetation and preparation method thereof.Ardealite vegetation of the invention greatly reduces the cost of virescence rebuild, ardealite vegetation provides the grip to growth ground by base and guarantees the sustainable supply of preferable gas permeability and nutrient, after laying, the starch of base is reacted with yeast generating fermentation generates moisture, carbon dioxide and lactic acid, because the direct laying of base is in ground, by the desert of alkalinity, desert soil surface layer neutralizes, it is taken root suitable for plant primary growth, carbon dioxide makes the fluffy gas permeability for guaranteeing soil horizon of base, nutritive layer carries grass-seed, and grass-seed does not provide sprouting environment, surface layer plays the role of water lock and strengthens vegetation surface, avoid weathering Erosion vegetation, guarantee that vegetation structure is complete, ardealite vegetation of the invention passes through scene plus water mixing, other medicaments are not needed, it transports and easy to use, greatly reduce the cost of improvement, improve governance efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental reconstruction material therefor fields, and in particular to a kind of ardealite vegetation and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Desert, gobi famine booth and rubble barren hill are the areas in hardship of traditional Afforestation, these local climates are severe,
Desert, gobi famine booth are mostly saline and alkaline plot soil depletion, and rubble waste hillside band soil is rare, and severe water and soil erosion is general
Greening means can not almost prove effective, and accumulate by people's management experience for many years, have found and a variety of are adapted to above-mentioned environment and change
The plant variety made, but these plants generally can not directly be grown in above-mentioned environment, need to treat the area of improvement
Such as soil covering, soil moisture content supplement, the first period management of fertilising maintenance are carried out, the difficulty of greening is caused to greatly increase, how will be green
Change plant directly to be applied in these areas, reduces workload, be people's urgent problem to be solved all the time.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ardealite vegetation and
Preparation method, raw material are completed in plant produced, and scene is laid with after mixing with water, and grass-seed is adulterated with mixed process
It into ardealite vegetation, does not need to pre-process plot, directly completes to plant by way of being laid with ardealite vegetation
It plants, the full terms that grass-seed has germination, takes root by the nutrient, moisture and thermal insulation of ardealite vegetation, is virescence rebuild
Offer basis is provided, the workload of improvement is reduced.
The specific technical solution that the present invention uses is:
Ardealite vegetation, including base, nutritive layer and the surface layer set gradually from the bottom up,
Base: including following raw material, 5-7 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 5-7 parts of cement, slag powders 2-3
Part, 0.3-0.5 parts of Wheat Straw, careless 0.5-0.8 parts of chaff, 6-7 parts of starch, 0.06-0.1 parts of yeast powder, 10-13 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 4-5 parts of ardealite, 0.15-0.2 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer 0.15-0.2
Part, 0.5-1 parts of cellulose ether, careless 0.5-0.8 parts of chaff, 1.5-2 parts of Wheat Straw, 8-10 parts of water, adjust pH value by 1-1.5 parts of fertile soil
To neutrality, 0.5-0.8 parts of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material, 2-3 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, starch ether 0.03-
0.05 part, 6-8 parts of water.
Groundwork thickness is 1-3 centimeters, and for nutritive layer with a thickness of 5-8 centimeters, surface thickness is 0.5-1 centimeters.
Including base, nutritive layer and the surface layer set gradually from the bottom up,
Base: including following raw material, 5 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of cement, 2 parts of slag powders, wheat straw
0.3 part of stalk, careless 0.5 part of chaff, 6 parts of starch, 0.06 part of yeast powder, 11 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 4 parts of ardealite, 0.15 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.15 part of potash fertilizer, cellulose ether
0.5 part, careless 0.5 part of chaff, 1.5 parts of Wheat Straw, 1 part of fertile soil, 8 parts of water, tune pH value to neutrality, 0.8 part of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material: 2 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, 0.03 part of starch ether,
6 parts of water.
Base: including following raw material, 6 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of cement, 2.5 parts of slag powders, wheat
0.45 part of stalk, careless 0.65 part of chaff, 6.5 parts of starch, 0.8 part of yeast powder, 12 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 4.5 parts of ardealite, 0.2 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.15 part of potash fertilizer, cellulose
0.7 part of ether, careless 0.7 part of chaff, 1.7 parts of Wheat Straw, 1.2 parts of fertile soil, 9 parts of water, tune pH value to neutrality, 0.5 part of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material: 2.5 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, starch ether 0.04
Part, 7 parts of water.
Base: including following raw material, 7 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of cement, 3 parts of slag powders, wheat straw
0.5 part of stalk, careless 0.8 part of chaff, 7 parts of starch, 0.1 part of yeast powder, 13 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 5 parts of ardealite, 0.2 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.2 part of potash fertilizer, cellulose ether 1
Part, careless 0.8 part of chaff, 1.5-2 parts of Wheat Straw, 1.5 parts of fertile soil, 10 parts of water, tune pH value to neutrality, 0.7 part of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material: 3 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, 0.05 part of starch ether,
8 parts of water.
A kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation, includes the following steps,
A, prepared by base: ardealite, bentonite, cement, slag powders, Wheat Straw, careless chaff, starch, yeast powder, dry powder are mixed
It is packed after conjunction, construction site is layed in face to be onstructed after mixing with water, complete base's preparation；
B, prepared by nutritive layer: ardealite, nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, cellulose ether, packs after dry powder blend, fertile soil individually fills
Bag, construction site adjust pH value to slurries to be in neutrality, grass-seed are doped into neutral slurry and is uniformly mixed after mixing with water, then will
The slurries and careless chaff, Wheat Straw are layed on base after being stirred, and cover fertile soil, complete nutritive layer preparation；
C, prepared by surface layer: starch, starch ether scene and 2-3 parts of water modulation paste raw material slurries, remaining water are heated to 85-90
Degree Celsius, raw material slurry is mixed with the water after heating, is stirred, during which water temperature is constant at 85-90 degrees Celsius, and heat preservation obtains for 5-7 minutes
Paste slurries are obtained, ardealite is put into paste slurries and be stirred 10-15 minutes acquisition surface layer slurries, surface layer slurry heat preservation is in 75-
80 degrees Celsius are sprayed on nutritive layer, complete the construction of ardealite vegetation.
A kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation, in the step b,
The grass-seed is one of prairie milk vetch, Zoysia sinica, Bermuda grass, paspalum notatum or false indigo or a variety of groups
It closes.
The parts by weight of the grass-seed are prairie milk vetch 0.3-0.7 parts, 6-8 parts of Zoysia sinica, 0.8-2 parts of Bermuda grass
And 0.4-0.7 parts of paspalum notatum.
The parts by weight of the grass-seed are square meter 0.3-0.7 parts every prairie milk vetch, 6-8 parts of Zoysia sinica and Bermuda grass
0.8-2 parts.
The parts by weight of the grass-seed are Bermuda grass 0.8-2 parts, 0.4-0.7 parts of paspalum notatum and 6-8 parts of false indigo.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Growth basis of the present invention using the ardealite vegetation of three-decker as grass-seed, greatly reduces virescence rebuild
Cost, ardealite vegetation provides the grip to growth ground by base and guarantees holding for preferable gas permeability and nutrient
Continuous supply, after laying, the starch of base is reacted with yeast generating fermentation generates moisture, carbon dioxide and lactic acid, because base is straight
Laying is connect in ground, the desert of alkalinity, desert soil surface layer are neutralized, taken root suitable for plant primary growth, carbon dioxide makes
The fluffy gas permeability for guaranteeing soil horizon of base, nutritive layer carries grass-seed, and grass-seed does not provide sprouting environment, and surface layer plays water lock
And strengthen the effect on vegetation surface, weathering Erosion vegetation is avoided, guarantees that vegetation structure is complete, ardealite vegetation of the invention is logical
Scene plus water mixing are crossed, other medicaments is not needed, transports and easy to use, greatly reduce the cost of improvement, improve and control
Manage efficiency.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments:
The present invention is a kind of ardealite vegetation, including base, nutritive layer and the surface layer set gradually from the bottom up,
Base: including following raw material, 5-7 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 5-7 parts of cement, slag powders 2-3
Part, 0.3-0.5 parts of Wheat Straw, careless 0.5-0.8 parts of chaff, 6-7 parts of starch, 0.06-0.1 parts of yeast powder, 10-13 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 4-5 parts of ardealite, 0.15-0.2 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer 0.15-0.2
Part, 0.5-1 parts of cellulose ether, careless 0.5-0.8 parts of chaff, 1.5-2 parts of Wheat Straw, 8-10 parts of water, adjust pH value by 1-1.5 parts of fertile soil
To neutrality, 0.5-0.8 parts of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material, 2-3 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, starch ether 0.03-
0.05 part, 6-8 parts of water.
The principle of the present invention is covered on the ground in plot to be rebuilt by means of base, and ardealite, cement are passed through
The high viscosity and rapid-drying properties of itself are quickly laid with, and completely cut off the Water Transport channel on ground and atmosphere, and ardealite hydrophily can
Moisture rising in soil is adsorbed, soil moisture is reduced and is lost, the bentonite water swelling in base prevents to seep under moisture
To the effect of water conservation, bentonite is more soft, guarantees that plant can smoothly take root and is pierced by base；As time goes by, starch by
Gradually fermentation and degradation generate the grass-seed after organic matter is grown and absorb, play the role of slow release fertilizer, in plant growth and shallow lake
After powder is gradually degraded, cement, ardealite coagulated mass on generate hole, guarantee the gas permeability, simultaneously of later period plant continued growth
Play the role of water, the lactic acid that amylofermentation generates is known as dissolution to members such as calcium, potassium in the stone, sandstone, soil on ground and makees
With easy for plant to absorpt, slag powders guarantee the intensity after cement, gypsum sets, avoid the mixing coagulated mass of cement and gypsum short
Pulverization in time guarantees the structural stability of long period, and the addition of careless chaff, Wheat Straw increases base's volume, reduces
Substrate weight guarantees base's fluffy degree and provides nutrient after rotting for plant growth, and it is that length is little that wherein Wheat Straw is fine crushing
In the section of 1cm, in order to base's spraying, nutritive layer is that the bearing bed of grass-seed guarantees in the layer by the water imbibition of ardealite
The enough grass-seed germinating growths of moisture, Wheat Straw plays the effect of fluff structure, and ardealite solidification rapidly and has certain strong
Degree, plays a supporting role to form the metastable cavity structure of structure by Wheat Straw, guarantees gas permeability, and increased fertilizer is
The middle and later periods growth of plant provides nutrient, and ardealite water imbibition guarantees wettability, contains phosphorus and micro member in ardealite
Element, cementability is good after sprinkling, naturally occurs microcellular structure with heat preservation property, so that grass-seed be protected not burnt by environment temperature；
Surface layer is the mixture of the ardealite containing equivalent and starch, forms tough and tensile membrane shell structure after the drying, phosphorus stone in the structure
Cream plays the role of permeation functions, and starch plays proof strength, avoids being corroded in adverse circumstances by dust storm.
Specific embodiment 1, when the present invention is applied to have centainly tiltedly with hillside fields, barren hill, the hillside for being contaminated with stone etc.
When spending or being difficult to the stone area covered；
The base: with a thickness of 1 centimeter, including following raw material, 5 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, cement
5 parts, 2 parts of slag powders, 0.3 part of Wheat Straw, careless 0.5 part of chaff, 6 parts of starch, 0.06 part of yeast powder, 11 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: with a thickness of 5 centimeters, including following raw material, 4 parts of ardealite, 0.15 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer
0.15 part, 0.5 part of cellulose ether, careless 0.5 part of chaff, 1.5 parts of Wheat Straw, 8 parts of water, adjust pH value to neutrality, grass-seed by 1 part of fertile soil
0.8 part；
Surface layer: 0.5 centimeter of thickness, including following raw material: 2 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent,
0.03 part of starch ether, 6 parts of water.
By the thickness of reduction base, nutritive layer and surface layer, the targeted environment of reduction self weight, and the present embodiment is simultaneously
Non- is that soil lacks, and is a lack of the attachment of seed and sprouts environment, and the improvement so as to cause above-mentioned plot is extremely difficult, leads to
The mode of the present embodiment is crossed, provides good growing environment for seed, to ensure that preferable growth result.
With above-mentioned formula rate in Shijiazhuang Luquan area stone pit, 7-8 month selectes southern side to tailo laterally wide 20
Rubble barren hill is discarded as test site after rice, longitudinal 30 meters of length of grade, the quarrying that mean inclination is 37 °, and the test site ground is more
The smooth and gradient is larger, and sunshine is sufficient, and water is very poor, meets the environmental requirement of the present embodiment, after ardealite vegetative coverage,
At noon 12 when measurement control open ground deblocking temperature be 65 DEG C, measurement nutritive layer temperature-averaging be 27.1 DEG C, by fluffy
The surface layer and nutritive layer of structure have effectively completely cut off ambient temperature, after ardealite vegetation is laid with and stands 24 hours, with the side of sprinkling irrigation
Formula provides 13mm/ hours precipitation to ardealite vegetation, duration 1 hour, gross precipitation 13-15mm is controlled, with Simulated rainwater
Scour process, the attachment of ardealite vegetation is normal, the whole hillside fields that covers without coming down or mobile phenomenon, solidify rapid adhesive effect compared with
Good, surface runoff is smaller, and infiltration, water conservation are good, tests 30 days by a definite date, is during which recorded Precipitation Process 2 times, precipitation difference
For 22mm, 14mm, without other moisturizing processes, ardealite vegetation emerges, without damage to examination after emergence for about 8-9 days after laying
It tests in 30 days, the growth of cereal crop seedlings is normal, and part excavates verifying root system and penetrates ardealite vegetation and be deep under former barren hill metalling.
Specific embodiment 2, when the present invention is applied to gobi, beach area；
Base: with a thickness of 2 centimeters, including following raw material, 6 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of cement, mine
2.5 parts of ground-slag, 0.45 part of Wheat Straw, careless 0.65 part of chaff, 6.5 parts of starch, 0.8 part of yeast powder, 12 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: with a thickness of 6 centimeters, including following raw material, 4.5 parts of ardealite, 0.2 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer
0.15 part, 0.7 part of cellulose ether, careless 0.7 part of chaff, 1.7 parts of Wheat Straw, 9 parts of water, adjust pH value to neutrality, grass by 1.2 parts of fertile soil
0.5 part of seed；
Surface layer: 0.8 centimeter of thickness, including following raw material: 2.5 parts of ardealite, the shallow lake with ardealite equivalent
Powder, 0.04 part of starch ether, 7 parts of water.
The targeted plot arrived of the present embodiment, the mobility of earth's surface attachment is small, and ground gas permeability is poor, passes through this
The ardealite vegetation that Example formulations obtain has good attachment characteristic, and gas permeability is preferable, avoids the occurrence of ardealite by wind
The problems such as erosion.
With above-mentioned formula rate in the Shijiazhuang Jinzhou City section Hutuohe River dragon's fountain Gu Cun beach, 20*20 meter block is selected,
The beach desertifies seriously, and soil content is low, and mainly based on fine sand, temperature reaches 60-70 DEG C after 7-9 month daytime insolation, is laid with
After ardealite vegetation, nutritive layer temperature is down to 25-27 DEG C in vegetation, and beach ground surface evaporating capacity is larger, in ardealite vegetation
Humidity reaches 65-70%, and grass-seed sprouts normally without scald, and the testing time is 7-8 month, the period 30 days, is during which recorded one
Secondary rainfall, precipitation 15mm, ardealite vegetation turns over green after grass-seed sprouts when off-test, root system penetrate native soil earth's surface it
Under.
Specific embodiment 3, when the present invention is applied to desert region；
The base: with a thickness of 3 centimeters, including following raw material, 7 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, cement
7 parts, 3 parts of slag powders, 0.5 part of Wheat Straw, careless 0.8 part of chaff, 7 parts of starch, 0.1 part of yeast powder, 13 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: with a thickness of 8 centimeters, including following raw material, 5 parts of ardealite, 0.2 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer 0.2
Part, 1 part of cellulose ether, careless 0.8 part of chaff, 1.5-2 parts of Wheat Straw, 10 parts of water, adjust pH value to neutrality, grass-seed by 1.5 parts of fertile soil
0.7 part；
Surface layer: 1 centimeter of thickness, including following raw material: 3 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent form sediment
0.05 part of powder ether, 8 parts of water.
The ground environment ground air-and water-permeable that the present embodiment is directed to is good, but has compared with large fluidity, therefore this implementation
The ardealite vegetation of example is thicker, and ardealite vegetation is established one's own system, and is covered on ground, is avoided the occurrence of because situations such as drift sand makes
It is torn at vegetation, guarantees the smooth application of vegetation.
It is tested with above-mentioned formula rate in Alashan, Alashan League west and south Tenggeli Desert Region, this area's summer
Season, temperature was 35 DEG C average in the daytime, and 60-75 DEG C of surface temperature, 14 DEG C of nocturnal temperature draw, day and night temperature is larger, selectes 20*20 meters
Plot is laid with the ardealite vegetation of the present embodiment, and nutritive layer temperature maintains about 25 DEG C in the daytime, and nocturnal temperature maintains 23
About DEG C, the normal eruption of basic guarantee grass-seed, without rainfall during test, ardealite vegetation maintains by moisture when being laid with
Humidity is in 65-50%, and since surface layer is thicker, grass-seed time of breaking ground is extended for 11-12 days, and normal moisturizing is primary after eruption, water
Amount is 10mm, until grass-seed well-grown, root system penetrates in native soil layer when off-test.
Specific embodiment 4 present embodiments provides a kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation, includes the following steps,
A, prepared by base: ardealite, bentonite, cement, slag powders, Wheat Straw, careless chaff, starch, yeast powder, dry powder are mixed
It is packed after conjunction, construction site is layed in face to be onstructed after mixing with water, complete base's preparation；
B, prepared by nutritive layer: ardealite, nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, cellulose ether, packs after dry powder blend, fertile soil individually fills
Bag, construction site adjust pH value to slurries to be in neutrality, grass-seed are doped into neutral slurry and is uniformly mixed after mixing with water, then will
The slurries and careless chaff, Wheat Straw are layed on base after being stirred, and cover fertile soil, complete nutritive layer preparation；
C, prepared by surface layer: ardealite, starch, starch ether, packs after dry powder blend, and scene and 2-3 parts of water modulation pastes are former
Slurry, remaining water are heated to 85-90 degrees Celsius, and raw material slurry is mixed with the water after heating, is stirred, continues to be heated to water temperature 85-
90 degrees Celsius, 5-7 minutes acquisition surface layer slurries are kept the temperature, surface layer slurry heat preservation is sprayed on nutritive layer at 75-80 degrees Celsius,
Complete the construction of ardealite vegetation.
The careless chaff partial size is 1-5 millimeters, and the length of the Wheat Straw used in step b is the longer wheat straw of 5cm or more
Stalk, longer Wheat Straw is played a supporting role after nutritive layer is laid with, and guarantees gas permeability, has in the environment of nutritive layer itself
Moisture and air, seed can germination and growth, base is penetrated when plant takes root and enters ground, bud portion wears out surface layer and enters nature
Environment, with a large amount of sproutings of seed, surface layer is gradually crushed, decomposes, and starch therein is absorbed after decomposing by plant, surface layer
The paste raw material that starch and starch ether and hot water are formed in production is starched, then when being mixed with ardealite, ardealite can not fill
Divide water suction, form dry powder bubble, these dry powder bubble makes surface layer be formed as porous fenestral fabric, phosphorus stone after topping laying
The paste raw material of cream and Starch formation is starched to form tough and tensile, the anti-tear surface layer pulled, and ensure that preferable weathering resistance effect, when encountering
When rainwater, tough and tensile surface layer grid can resist washing away for overland flow, and the rainwater in surface layer can be steeped by dry powder and be formed
It is seeped under mesh-structured in ardealite vegetation, the ardealite being packed in dry powder bubble cavity forms the water-permeable passage of catheter-like, makes
The precipitation on surface can penetrate into nutritive layer and base, and the moisture retained inside vegetation is due to the network of surface layer,
It reducing and distributes area, play certain water and air permeability effect, nutritive layer covers fertile soil after laying, surface layer is completely cut off,
It avoids surface layer from causing the grass-seed in nutritive layer to be burnt when being laid with, ensure that the smooth spraying of surface layer is laid with.
In the step b,
The grass-seed is one of prairie milk vetch, Zoysia sinica, Bermuda grass, paspalum notatum or false indigo or a variety of groups
It closes.
When the present invention is applied to have constant slope with hillside fields, barren hill, the hillside for being contaminated with stone etc. or is difficult to cover
Stone area when；The parts by weight of the grass-seed are prairie milk vetch 0.3-0.7 parts, 6-8 parts of Zoysia sinica, Bermuda grass
0.8-2 parts and 0.4-0.7 parts of paspalum notatum.
When the present invention is applied to gobi, beach area；The parts by weight of the grass-seed are the every square meter 0.3- of prairie milk vetch
0.7 part, 6-8 parts of Zoysia sinica and Bermuda grass 0.8-2.
When the present invention is applied to desert region；The parts by weight of the grass-seed are Bermuda grass 0.8-2, paspalum notatum
0.4-0.7 parts and 6-8 parts of false indigo.
Zoysia sinica has moisture-proof, drought-enduring, saline-alkali tolerant characteristic.It still may make up the group covered comprehensively on arid hillside
It falls, on the sand coast that seawater reaches, can also vegetate, be grown on Bermuda grass near village, riverbank, wasteland by road more
Hillside.The plant of paspalum notatum is tall and big, and blade is coarse, well developed root system, is chiefly used in slope water and soil conservation, road slope protection and orchard
Covering.It is used primarily in highway slope protection, bank protection, the vacant lot greening among airport runways and mining area vegetation and the curing conditions such as restores
Poor place, false indigo are perennial Fine green manure, and nectariferous plant is resistance to lean, resistance to water-wet and slight saline-alkali soil, and can be solid
Nitrogen.Leaf amount is big and full of nutrition, is forage plant full of nutrition containing a large amount of crude protein, vitamin etc..
Claims (10)
1. ardealite vegetation, it is characterised in that: including base, nutritive layer and the surface layer set gradually from the bottom up,
Base: including following raw material, 5-7 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 5-7 parts of cement, 2-3 parts of slag powders, wheat
0.3-0.5 parts of stalk, careless 0.5-0.8 parts of chaff, 6-7 parts of starch, 0.06-0.1 parts of yeast powder, 10-13 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 4-5 parts of ardealite, 0.15-0.2 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.15-0.2 parts of potash fertilizer, fibre
Plain 0.5-1 parts of ether, careless 0.5-0.8 parts of chaff, 1.5-2 parts of Wheat Straw are tieed up, 1-1.5 parts of fertile soil, 8-10 parts of water, adjusts pH value into
Property, 0.5-0.8 parts of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material, 2-3 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, starch ether 0.03-0.05
Part, 6-8 parts of water.
2. ardealite vegetation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: groundwork thickness be 1-3 centimeters, nutritive layer with a thickness of
5-8 centimeters, surface thickness is 0.5-1 centimeters.
3. ardealite vegetation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: including base, the battalion set gradually from the bottom up
Layer and surface layer are supported,
Base: including following raw material, 5 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of cement, 2 parts of slag powders, Wheat Straw 0.3
Part, careless 0.5 part of chaff, 6 parts of starch, 0.06 part of yeast powder, 11 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 4 parts of ardealite, 0.15 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.15 part of potash fertilizer, cellulose ether 0.5
Part, careless 0.5 part of chaff, 1.5 parts of Wheat Straw, 1 part of fertile soil, 8 parts of water, tune pH value to neutrality, 0.8 part of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material: 2 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, 0.03 part of starch ether, water 6
Part.
4. ardealite vegetation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Base: including following raw material, 6 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of cement, 2.5 parts of slag powders, Wheat Straw
0.45 part, careless 0.65 part of chaff, 6.5 parts of starch, 0.8 part of yeast powder, 12 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 4.5 parts of ardealite, 0.2 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.15 part of potash fertilizer, cellulose ether 0.7
Part, careless 0.7 part of chaff, 1.7 parts of Wheat Straw, 1.2 parts of fertile soil, 9 parts of water, tune pH value to neutrality, 0.5 part of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material: 2.5 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, 0.04 part of starch ether, water 7
Part.
5. ardealite vegetation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Base: including following raw material, 7 parts of ardealite, 3 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of cement, 3 parts of slag powders, Wheat Straw 0.5
Part, careless 0.8 part of chaff, 7 parts of starch, 0.1 part of yeast powder, 13 parts of water；
Nutritive layer: including following raw material, 5 parts of ardealite, 0.2 part of nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.2 part of potash fertilizer, 1 part of cellulose ether, grass
0.8 part of chaff, 1.5-2 parts of Wheat Straw, 1.5 parts of fertile soil, 10 parts of water, tune pH value to neutrality, 0.7 part of grass-seed；
Surface layer: including following raw material: 3 parts of ardealite, the starch with ardealite equivalent, 0.05 part of starch ether, water 8
Part.
6. a kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
A, prepared by base: ardealite, bentonite, cement, slag powders, Wheat Straw, careless chaff, starch, yeast powder, fills after dry powder blend
Bag, construction site are layed in face to be onstructed after mixing with water, complete base's preparation；
B, prepared by nutritive layer: ardealite, nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, cellulose ether, packs after dry powder blend, and fertile soil individually packs, construction
Scene adjusts pH value to slurries to be in neutrality after mix with water, grass-seed is doped into neutral slurry it is uniformly mixed, then by the slurries and
Careless chaff, Wheat Straw are layed on base after being stirred, and cover fertile soil, complete nutritive layer preparation；
C, prepared by surface layer: starch, starch ether scene and 2-3 parts of water modulation paste raw material slurries, it is Celsius that remaining water is heated to 85-90
Raw material slurry is mixed with the water after heating, is stirred by degree, and during which water temperature is constant at 85-90 degrees Celsius, and heat preservation is pasted for 5-7 minutes
Shape slurries, ardealite is put into paste slurries and is stirred 10-15 minutes acquisition surface layer slurries, and surface layer slurry heat preservation is taken the photograph in 75-80
Family name's degree is sprayed on nutritive layer, completes the construction of ardealite vegetation.
7. a kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the step b,
The grass-seed is one of prairie milk vetch, Zoysia sinica, Bermuda grass, paspalum notatum or false indigo or multiple combinations.
8. a kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the weight of the grass-seed
Number is prairie milk vetch 0.3-0.7 parts, 6-8 parts of Zoysia sinica, 0.8-2 parts of Bermuda grass and 0.4-0.7 parts of paspalum notatum.
9. a kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the weight of the grass-seed
Number is that prairie milk vetch is square meter 0.3-0.7 parts every, 6-8 parts of Zoysia sinica and 0.8-2 parts of Bermuda grass.
10. a kind of preparation process of ardealite vegetation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the weight of the grass-seed
Number is measured as Bermuda grass 0.8-2 parts, 0.4-0.7 parts of paspalum notatum and 6-8 parts of false indigo.
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