CN109588567A - Cow feed additive and preparation method with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect - Google Patents
Cow feed additive and preparation method with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN109588567A CN109588567A CN201910090685.6A CN201910090685A CN109588567A CN 109588567 A CN109588567 A CN 109588567A CN 201910090685 A CN201910090685 A CN 201910090685A CN 109588567 A CN109588567 A CN 109588567A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses having prevention and treatment dysentery and improving the cow feed additive and preparation method of the effect of milk matter, property is stablized, formula science.A kind of cow feed additive with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect of the invention, it is made of the raw material for including following parts by weight: 10-50 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, 5-20 parts of the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction, 5-30 parts of the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction, 10-30 parts of the kidney tea dregs of a decoction, 5-25 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.Preparation method of the invention includes fresh dregs of a decoction pretreatment；Crush the dregs of a decoction；Concentrated medicament；Granulation.Design science of the present invention, method is simple, and property is stablized, and has good prevention and treatment dysentery effect, while also having the function of unexpected raising milk matter and milk yield.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular to have prevention and treatment dysentery and improve the milk cow forage of milk matter effect
Additive and preparation method.
Background technique
Chinese medicine slag is the Chinese medicine dregs of a decoction remaining after certain processing method is extracted.China is Chinese medicine big producer,
The dregs of a decoction generated in Chinese Traditional Medicine how are handled, pollution are not generated to environment, increasingly become an important topic.Existing
Have in technology, there is the report using Chinese medicine slag production feed.But the Chinese medicine slag type used is more single, is concentrated mainly on benefit
On beneficial class Chinese medicine slag.Secondly, not controlling the source of Chinese medicine slag.There are a variety of extraction skills in Chinese Traditional Medicine, as
A kind of medicinal material may have water to mention, alcohol extracting, individually extract or extract after being mixed together with other drugs, different extracting methods is remaining
Material base in the remaining dregs of a decoction is different, and effect is also differentiated.The source for misaligning the dregs of a decoction is controlled, and can be led
Cause produced characteristic of forage unstable.Also, in the prior art, for Chinese medicine slag, especially multiple Chinese medicine slags share system
When standby feed, only simply flavour of a drug are superimposed, and are carried out scientific composition not according to the property of each flavour of a drug, are not become one organically
It is whole.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of milk cow forage addition with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect
Agent, property are stablized, and formula science has good prevention and treatment dysentery effect, and can improve milk quality.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the cow feed additive.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of cow feed additive with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect of the present invention, by including following
The raw material of parts by weight is made: 10-50 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, 5-20 parts of the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction, and 5-30 parts of the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction, kidney
10-30 parts of the tea dregs of a decoction, 5-25 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.
Preferably, by including that the raw material of following parts by weight is made: 20-40 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction 7-
15 parts, 10-25 parts of the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction, 15-25 parts of the kidney tea dregs of a decoction, 8-22 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.
Preferably, by including that the raw material of following parts by weight is made: 30 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, 10 parts of the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction,
20 parts of the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction, 20 parts of the kidney tea dregs of a decoction, 20 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.
Preferably, in the dosage of the raw material, (the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction+sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction)/erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction
Value is 0.7-12, or/and the value of (the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction+panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction)/kidney tea dregs of a decoction is 0.5-3.
Preferably, in the dosage of the raw material, (the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction+sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction)/erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction
Value is 1-10, or/and the value of (the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction+panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction)/kidney tea dregs of a decoction is 1-2.5.
A kind of preparation method with prevention and treatment dysentery and the cow feed additive for improving the effect of milk matter of the present invention,
The following steps are included:
The fresh dregs of a decoction pretreatment of step 1.: each fresh dregs of a decoction are squeezed to the extracting solution of remaining respectively, resulting medicine will be squeezed
After liquid weighs, refrigeration；It will be weighed after the dregs of a decoction for having squeezed extracting solution drying；And calculate the proportionate relationship of the dry dregs of a decoction and medical fluid；
Step 2. crushes the dregs of a decoction: the dregs of a decoction after weighing each drying by weight, after premix, crushes, and obtains medicinal powder, then by medicine
Powder is after mixing, spare；
Step 3. concentrated medicament: according to the proportionate relationship for calculating the resulting dry dregs of a decoction and medical fluid, weighing each medical fluid, mixes
After uniformly, it is condensed into liquid extract, is refrigerated, it is spare；
Step 4. granulation: mixed medicinal powder is uniformly mixed with liquid extract, is pelletized to get finished product.
Further, in the step 1, the moisture content for controlling the dry dregs of a decoction is 8-15%.
Further, the partial size of medicinal powder is 80-100 mesh after crushing.
Further, 60 DEG C of the liquid extract when density be 1.21-1.25.
Further, the granulation conditions are as follows: quality-adjusting device temperature is 85 ± 2 DEG C, steam pressure 0.22-0.35Mpa, system
Grain ring moulds compression ratio is 1:5, partial size 3.4mm, feed length 8-9mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Design science of the present invention, method is simple, and property is stablized.The present invention has salmonella and escherichia coli bright
Aobvious bacteriostasis shows it with good prevention and treatment bacillary dysentery effect.The present invention can also improve being averaged for milk cow simultaneously
Daily yielding, and the fat and protein content of milk are improved, have the function of unexpected raising milk matter and milk yield.
Formula science of the invention is changed and is in the prior art only carried out each flavour of a drug simply using dregs of a decoction production feed
The problem of ground is superimposed.Each component synergistic effect of the invention, the common work for playing prevention and treatment dysentery, improving milk matter and milk yield
With.
The present invention is effectively guaranteed the stabilization, uniform of raw material sources using the dregs of a decoction after technique for fixing extracts, thus
Ensure the effective, stable of final finished.
The present invention uses after squeezing the extracting solution remained in the dregs of a decoction, and raw material resources is made to be fully used.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and mode of the invention includes but are not limited to following implementation
Example.
Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb in the present invention is compositae plant iron lamp Ainsliaea Ainsliaea macrolinidioides
Or the drying herb of Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb Ainsliaea fragrans Champ. Hay..The Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction are apricot perfume (or spice) rabbit ear
The dregs of a decoction after wind extracting in water, specific extraction process are as follows: Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb adds water to cook three times, and 2 hours for the first time, second,
Every time 1.5 hours three times, every time plus the water of 6 times of quality of Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb.In the present invention, Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction dosage is less than 10
When part, feed addictive of the invention is antibacterial, preventing malaria effect is substantially reduced；When dosage is greater than 50 parts, feed addition of the invention
Agent is antibacterial, preventing malaria effect no longer increases with the increase of dosage.Therefore, Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb amount ranges are limited in the present invention
10-50 parts, preferably 20-40 parts, further preferably 30 parts.
Sunset abelmoschus flower in the present invention is the dry of malvaceae plant sunset abelmoschus root Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medic.
Dry corolla.The sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction in the present invention are the dregs of a decoction after sunset abelmoschus flower adds 85% ethyl alcohol to extract.Its specific extraction process
It is secondary for 85% ethyl alcohol heating and refluxing extraction of sunset abelmoschus flower, 2 hours every time, add 85% ethyl alcohol of 5 times of quality of sunset abelmoschus flower every time.
The sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction of the invention, when dosage is less than 5 parts, feed addictive of the invention improves milk cow average daily milk production
It acts on unobvious, when dosage is greater than 30 parts, and milk cow average daily milk production can be inhibited.Therefore, the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction in the present invention
Amount ranges are limited to 5-30 parts, preferably 10-25 parts, further preferably 20 parts.
This is Araliaceae panax japonicus majoris PanaxjaponicusC.A.Mey.var.major (Burk)
C.Y.WuetK.M.Feng or Panax bipinnatifidus PanaxjaponicusC.A.Mey.var.bipinnatifidus (Seem.)
The dry rhizome of C.Y.Wu et K.M.Feng.The dregs of a decoction after panax japonicus majoris extracting in water in the present invention.Its specific extraction process
Are as follows: panax japonicus majoris adds water to cook secondary, 2 hours every time, every time plus the water of 6 times of quality of panax japonicus majoris, first soaks in water 30min for the first time
It reheats and decocts afterwards.When panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction dosage is less than 5 parts in the present invention, feed addictive bacteriostasis of the invention obviously drops
It is low；When dosage is higher than 20 parts, butterfat content is begun to decline.Therefore panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction amount ranges are limited to 5- in the present invention
20 parts, preferably 7-15 parts, further preferably 10 parts.
Kidney tea in the present invention is Lamiaceae plant kidney tea Clerodendranthus spicatus (Thunb.) C.Y.Wu
Drying herb.The kidney tea dregs of a decoction in the present invention are the dregs of a decoction after kidney tea extracting in water.Its specific extraction process are as follows: kidney tea adds
Water decoction is secondary, 1.5 hours every time, adds the water of 5 times of quality of kidney tea every time.Kidney tea dregs of a decoction dosage in the present invention is less than 10 parts
When, feed addictive bacteriostasis of the invention is substantially reduced；When dosage is higher than 30, feed addictive suppression of the invention
After bacterium, preventing malaria effect no longer increase with the increase of dosage, and dosage is higher than 30 parts, butterfat and protein content start
Decline.Therefore, kidney tea amount ranges are limited to 10-30 parts in the present invention, when preferably 15-25, further preferably 20 parts.
Erigeron breviscapus in the present invention is compositae plant Erigeron breviscapus Erigeron breviscapus (Vant.) Hand.-
Mazz. drying herb.The erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction in the present invention are that erigeron breviscapus extracts the dregs of a decoction after Breviscapinun, specific
Extraction process are as follows: erigeron breviscapus is ground into coarse powder, adds 75% ethyl alcohol heating and refluxing extraction three times, three times the dosage of 75% ethyl alcohol point
It Wei not be 6 times, 4 times, 4 times of erigeron breviscapus quality.When erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction dosage in the present invention is less than 5 parts, feeding of the invention
The effect that feed additives improve milk protein is unobvious, when being greater than 25, and can inhibit milk cow average daily milk production.Therefore, originally
Erigeron breviscapus amount ranges are limited to 5-25 parts in invention, preferably 8-22 parts, further preferably 20 parts.
The present inventor has found that the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction and the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction are deposited by numerous studies
In certain proportionate relationship, has the function of improving milk cow daily yielding and improve milk matter, (the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction+Huang another name for Sichuan Province
The sunflower dregs of a decoction)/erigeron breviscapus the dregs of a decoction value be 0.7-12 when, improve milk cow daily yielding and improve milk matter effect it is obvious,
Preferred value is 1-10.
The present inventor has found that the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction, the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction and the kidney tea dregs of a decoction exist certain by numerous studies
When proportionate relationship, not only there is antibacterial, preventing malaria effect, while having the function of improving milk cow daily yielding and improving milk matter, (lamp
The small cup asarum dregs of a decoction+panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction) the values of/kidney tea dregs of a decoction is when being 0.5-3, antibacterial, preventing malaria effect, and improves milk cow day milk production
Amount and raising milk matter effect are excellent, and preferred value is 1-2.5.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of feed addictive of the invention is present embodiments provided, specifically:
The extracting solution that the fresh Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction are squeezed to remaining, after resulting medical fluid weighing will be squeezed, refrigeration；It will
The Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction drying of extracting solution is squeezed, the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction moisture content after drying is 8.9%, is weighed dry
The Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction after dry；And the proportionate relationship of dry the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction and medical fluid is calculated, the results show that every 100g
The extracting solution squeezed out in the dry Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction is 16mL.
It is squeezed respectively using identical method, dry the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction, the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction, the kidney tea dregs of a decoction, erigeron breviscapus
The dregs of a decoction, as the result is shown:
Panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction moisture content after drying is 14.8%, the extracting solution squeezed out in the dry panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction of every 100g
For 51mL；
Sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction moisture content after drying is 9.7%, the extraction squeezed out in the dry panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction of every 100g
Liquid is 34mL；
Kidney tea dregs of a decoction moisture content after drying is 12.4%, and the extracting solution squeezed out in the dry panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction of every 100g is
68mL；
Erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction moisture content after drying is 11.3%, the extraction squeezed out in the dry panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction of every 100g
Liquid is 49mL.
By following weight ratio weigh drying after the dregs of a decoction: 30 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, 10 parts of the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction, sunset abelmoschus root
20 parts of anther slag, 20 parts of the kidney tea dregs of a decoction, 20 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.Wherein, (the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction+sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction)/
The value of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction is 3.0, and the value of (the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction+panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction)/kidney tea dregs of a decoction is 1.26.
It after each dregs of a decoction premix, crushes, obtains medicinal powder, medicinal powder partial size is 80-100 mesh, then after mixing by medicinal powder, standby
With.
According to the proportionate relationship of the dry dregs of a decoction and medical fluid, each medical fluid is weighed, after mixing, density is when being condensed into 60 DEG C
1.23 liquid extract, refrigeration are spare.
Mixed medicinal powder is uniformly mixed with liquid extract, is pelletized, granulation conditions are as follows: quality-adjusting device temperature is 85 ± 2 DEG C, is steamed
Atmospheric pressure is 0.22-0.35Mpa, and granulation ring mold compression ratio is 1:5, partial size 3.4mm, feed length 8-9mm.
The resulting feed addictive of the present embodiment is denoted as A1.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of feed addictive of the present invention is present embodiments provided, compared with Example 1, the raw material proportioning of the present embodiment
Difference, remaining condition is all the same, is specifically shown in Table 1.
The different raw material proportioning table of table 1
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is comparative example, and compared with Example 1, the raw material proportioning of the present embodiment is different, remaining condition is all the same,
Specifically it is shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is comparative example, compared with Example 1, the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction is replaced with the honeysuckle dregs of a decoction, remaining
Condition is all the same.The resulting feed addictive of the present embodiment is denoted as C1.Wherein, the honeysuckle dregs of a decoction are honeysuckle referring to apricot perfume (or spice) rabbit ear
The dregs of a decoction after the extracting method extraction of wind, specific extraction process are as follows: honeysuckle adds water to cook three times, and 2 hours for the first time, the
Two, three times every time 1.5 hours, every time plus the water of 6 times of quality of honeysuckle.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is comparative example, compared with Example 1, the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction is replaced with the wilsonii dregs of a decoction, remaining condition
It is all the same.The resulting feed addictive of the present embodiment is denoted as C2.Wherein, the wilsonii dregs of a decoction are extraction of the acanthopanax root according to panax japonicus majoris
Method extract after the dregs of a decoction, specific extraction process are as follows: wilsonii add water to cook it is secondary, 2 hours every time, every time plus wilsonii 6
The water of times quality, first soaks in water to reheat after 30min for the first time and decocts.
Embodiment 6
Present embodiments provide the In Vitro Bacteriostasis effect that the present composition is investigated using filter paper enzyme.
Test sample: A1-A10；
Control sample: B1-B3, C1, C2；
The preparation of the antibacterial tablet of test sample: taking a certain amount of test sample, adds 30% EtOH Sonicate 5min, filtering, and filtrate is standby
With；Filtrate obtained is basic, normal, high three various concentrations by dregs of a decoction score, and low concentration 0.5g/mL, middle concentration is 1g/mL,
High concentration is 1g/mL.1, the round scraps of paper of the drying of the diameter 6mm sterilized are taken, 5 μ L of filtrate is added with micropipette pipe, waves
Dry solvent, it is spare.
The preparation of the antibacterial tablet of control sample: taking a certain amount of control sample, adds 30% EtOH Sonicate 5min, filters, filter
Liquid is spare；Filtrate obtained is basic, normal, high three various concentrations by dregs of a decoction score, and low concentration 0.5g/mL, middle concentration is 1g/
ML, high concentration 1g/mL.1, the round scraps of paper of the drying of the diameter 6mm sterilized are taken, 5 μ of filtrate is added with micropipette pipe
L volatilizes solvent, spare.
The preparation of negative antibacterial tablet: 1, the round scraps of paper of the drying of the diameter 6mm sterilized are taken, micropipette pipe is used
30% ethyl alcohol, 5 μ L is added, volatilizes solvent, it is spare.
The preparation of culture medium: using nutrient agar, method particularly includes: nutrient agar 35.0g is added into distilled water
1000mL, after heating for dissolving, then at 121 DEG C of high pressure sterilization 15min, after be poured into sterilizes culture dish while hot, it is cooling, it is spare；Its
Nutrient agar with a thickness of 3-5mm in middle culture dish.
Strain culturing: under aseptic condition, escherichia coli or salmonella are seeded in the training made with method of scoring
It supports in base, is placed in 37 DEG C of constant incubators after cultivating for 24 hours, then refrigerated under the conditions of being placed in 4 DEG C, it is spare.
Extracorporeal bacteria inhibitor test: under aseptic condition, the escherichia coli of fresh cultured or salmonella is equal with spreading rod
On the even agar medium for being coated on inoculated different strain, the antibacterial tablet of test sample, the antibacterial tablet of control sample, feminine gender are antibacterial
After tablet is affixed on agar media surface respectively, for 24 hours in 37 DEG C of constant temperature incubations, takes out, measure and record the diameter of inhibition zone.
Fungistatic effect criterion: determine referring to " microorganism and inspection technology " as a result, being indicated with the diameter of inhibition zone, directly
Diameter is bigger, and fungistatic effect is better.It is blunt quick that antibacterial circle diameter, which is less than 10mm,；10-19mm be in it is quick；It is Gao Min greater than 20mm.
The result shows that negative antibacterial tablet does not have inhibition zone appearance, for the antibacterial tablet of reagent object and control drug bacteriostatic
There is the inhibition zone of different-diameter size in piece, and concrete outcome is as shown in table 3:
3 bacteriostatic test result table (mm) of table
As shown in Table 3, feed addictive of the invention has good bacteriostasis, and excellent compared with comparative example, shows this hair
Bright feed addictive can be used for the bacillary dysentery of milk cow.
Embodiment 7
Present embodiment discloses the feeding comparative test of feed addictive of the invention, specifically:
It selects birth dates, parity, healthy cow 150 similar in the output of milk, is randomly divided into five processing, each processing
3 repetitions, each 10 cow head of repetition.Dairy bread is holstein cow.
Processing 1: feeding daily ration adds feed addictive A1 of the invention；
Processing 2: feeding daily ration adds feed addictive B1；
Processing 3: feeding daily ration adds feed addictive C1；
Processing 4: feeding daily ration adds feed addictive C2；
Processing 5: daily ration is only fed；
The daily ration of every cow head is fed standard are as follows: fine fodder 9kg/ days, ensilage was to be freely eaten.Feed addictive is mixed in
It is fed in fine fodder, the daily feeding coal of feed addictive is 300g, is fed in three times daily.Fine fodder is that bright moon feed in Changchun is limited
The milk cow term concentrated feed 2032 of company's production.
Pre-feeding period 15 days, the positive examination phase 30 days, the positive examination phase the claimed initial weight one morning, and test result is shown in Table 4.
4 administering transgenic result table of table
| Average daily milk production (kg/ days) | Fatty (wt%) | Protein (wt%) | |
| Processing 1 | 42.5±0.19* | 3.29±0.07* | 3.42±0.13* |
| Processing 2 | 34.1±0.08 | 2.97±0.05 | 2.91±0.10 |
| Processing 3 | 30.5±0.12 | 2.65±0.03 | 2.58±0.06 |
| Processing 4 | 31.9±0.16 | 2.55±0.10 | 2.72±0.14 |
| Processing 5 | 32.7±0.24 | 2.89±0.11 | 2.77±0.16 |
Note: number indicates that " * " indicates to examine by T, significant difference (P < 0.05) with ± standard deviation.
As shown in Table 4, feed addictive of the invention (1 group of processing) can obviously increase daily yielding (P < 0.05), and show
It writes and improves Oil content and Protein content (P < 0.05).Feed addictive B1 (2 groups of processing) is compared with being not added feed addictive, daily output
Milk amount, Oil content and Protein content have increase, but difference is not significant (P > 0.05), feed addictive C1 (3 groups of processing), raise
Feed additives C2 (processing 3 groups), compared with feed addictive is not added, daily yielding, Oil content and Protein content have reduction, but
Difference is not significant (P > 0.05).
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit protection model of the invention
It encloses, as long as that in body design thought of the invention and mentally makes has no the change of essential meaning or polishing, is solved
The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cow feed additive with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect, which is characterized in that by including following heavy
The raw material of amount part is made: 10-50 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, 5-20 parts of the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction, and 5-30 parts of the sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction, kidney tea
10-30 parts of the dregs of a decoction, 5-25 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.
2. a kind of cow feed additive with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect according to claim 1, special
Sign is, is made of the raw material for including following parts by weight: 20-40 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, 7-15 parts of the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction, and yellow another name for Sichuan Province
10-25 parts of the sunflower dregs of a decoction, 15-25 parts of the kidney tea dregs of a decoction, 8-22 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.
3. a kind of cow feed additive with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect according to claim 2, special
Sign is, is made of the raw material for including following parts by weight: 30 parts of the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction, 10 parts of the panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction, and sunset abelmoschus flower
20 parts of the dregs of a decoction, 20 parts of the kidney tea dregs of a decoction, 20 parts of the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction.
4. a kind of milk cow forage with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect according to claim 1 to 3 adds
Add agent, which is characterized in that in the dosage of the raw material, (the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction+sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction)/erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction
Value is 0.7-12, or/and the value of (the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction+panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction)/kidney tea dregs of a decoction is 0.5-3.
5. a kind of cow feed additive with prevention and treatment dysentery and raising milk matter effect according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that, in the dosage of the raw material, the value of (the Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb dregs of a decoction+sunset abelmoschus flower dregs of a decoction)/erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction is 1-
10, or/and the value of (the erigeron breviscapus dregs of a decoction+panax japonicus majoris dregs of a decoction)/kidney tea dregs of a decoction is 1-2.5.
6. a kind of described in -5 any one according to claim 1 add with prevention and treatment dysentery with the milk cow forage for improving the effect of milk matter
Add the preparation method of agent, which comprises the following steps:
The fresh dregs of a decoction pretreatment of step 1.: each fresh dregs of a decoction are squeezed to the extracting solution of remaining respectively, resulting medical fluid will be squeezed and claimed
After amount, refrigeration；It will be weighed after the dregs of a decoction for having squeezed extracting solution drying；And calculate the proportionate relationship of the dry dregs of a decoction and medical fluid；
Step 2. crushes the dregs of a decoction: the dregs of a decoction after weighing each drying by weight, after premix, crushes, obtains medicinal powder, then medicinal powder is mixed
It is spare after closing uniformly；
Step 3. concentrated medicament: according to the proportionate relationship for calculating the resulting dry dregs of a decoction and medical fluid, weighing each medical fluid, is uniformly mixed
Afterwards, it is condensed into liquid extract, is refrigerated, it is spare；
Step 4. granulation: mixed medicinal powder is uniformly mixed with liquid extract, is pelletized to get finished product.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the step 1, the moisture for controlling the dry dregs of a decoction contains
Amount is 8-15%.
8. preparation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the partial size of medicinal powder is 80-100 mesh after crushing.
9. preparation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that density is 1.21-1.25 at 60 DEG C of the liquid extract.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, feature are greater than, the granulation conditions are as follows: quality-adjusting device temperature be 85 ±
2 DEG C, steam pressure 0.22-0.35Mpa, granulation ring mold compression ratio is 1:5, partial size 3.4mm, feed length 8-9mm.
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