CN109518479A - One-step method multicolour dyeing method - Google Patents
One-step method multicolour dyeing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109518479A CN109518479A CN201811431526.XA CN201811431526A CN109518479A CN 109518479 A CN109518479 A CN 109518479A CN 201811431526 A CN201811431526 A CN 201811431526A CN 109518479 A CN109518479 A CN 109518479A
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- dyeing
- fabric
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- multicolour
- ice
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0096—Multicolour dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
- D06P1/67358—Halides or oxyhalides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of one-step method multicolour dyeing methods, it is the tie dyeing process in fabric using ice substitution water as dyeing medium, it is good on dyeing and weaving object by the way that ice cube is stacked in ligation, and the water-soluble dye of multiple color and dyeing auxiliaries are spread and are attached on ice, with the thawing and the flowing of thawing water on the fabric of ice, the one-step method multicolour tie dyeing to fabric is completed.The dyeing method of acquisition realizes and completes multicoloured tie dyeing effect by step tie dyeing operation, not only simplifies and optimizes knot dyeing, but also tie dyeing product have unique stamp artistic effect, and fabric obtains color and dyefastness is good, have good practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tie dyeing technical field more particularly to a kind of one-step method multicolour dyeing methods.
Background technique
Tie dyeing is China's tradition and unique dyeing, is a kind of side dyed again that fabric portions ligation is got up
Method.Knot dyeing first passes through the tools such as yarn, line, rope, after the diversified forms combination such as being pricked, being stitched, tied up, sewed, pressed from both sides to fabric, with water
It being dyed for medium, the dyestuff being dissolved or dispersed in water makes fabric not contaminated color on ligation part, and by ligation part
Keep primary colors, to form the depth uneven, level tinge abundant and wrinkle print, then beat be twisted into knot line dismounting after had
There is the textile of unique artistic effect.Due to the particularity of knot dyeing, what is typically resulted in is the single pattern of color, to
It to the pattern of broken colour, needs to carry out complicated topping printing technique, not only wants multiple ligation and dyeing, complex steps, operation
Technical requirements are high, but also need using special equipment, to limit the development and popularization of multicolour tie dyeing product, therefore need
Develop a kind of multicolour knot dyeing easy to operate and practical.
Summary of the invention
To solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of one-step method multicolour dyeing method, the tie dyeing
Method realizes using ice substitution water as tie dyeing dyeing medium and completes multicoloured tie dyeing effect by step tie dyeing operation, no
Knot dyeing is only simplified, and dyefastness is good, there is good practicability.
To achieve the above object, one-step method multicolour dyeing method provided by the invention, be fabric tie dyeing process with
Ice substitutes water as dyeing medium, good on dyeing and weaving object by the way that ice cube is stacked in ligation, and by the water solubility of multiple color
Dyestuff and dyeing auxiliaries, which are spread, to be attached on ice, with the thawing and the flowing of thawing water on the fabric of ice, completes the one-step method to fabric
Multicolour tie dyeing.
Dyeing method of the invention, be will to dyeing and weaving object through a ligation, then the dyestuff of ice cube and multiple color, with
And the dyeing auxiliaries matched with dyestuff is banked up on the fabric, is completed using the flowing on the fabric of the thawing water dissolved with dyestuff to knitting
The dyeing of object, to form the tie dyeing effect with multicolour pattern.The dyeing method realizes only through a step ligation technique
Just multicolour can be dyed simultaneously, not only operates convenient, technical application, but also be not required to special set in tie dyeing process
Standby, of less demanding to the technology specialty and labor intensity of operator, the tie dyeing product of acquisition have unique stamp artistic effect,
And fabric obtains color and dyefastness is good.
As the restriction to above-mentioned technical proposal, the dyeing method the following steps are included:
A, fabric will be located in advance after dyeing and weaving object ligation (the ligation mode to fabric includes seam, bundle, knotting etc.)
The fabric handled well, is then placed on bracket, ice cube is taken to be stacked on ligation fabric, then by the water solubility of multiple color by reason
Dyestuff and dyeing auxiliaries are sprinkling upon on ice, with the thawing and the flowing of thawing water on the fabric of ice, are carried out more to the one-step method of fabric
Color dyeing；
B, to ice melting, on dyestuff contaminate after the completion of, fabric ligation dismounting, finally to fabric washing, drying after, obtain
Multicolour tie dyeing article.
The Detailed operating procedures for further providing for one-step method multicolour dyeing method enable the dyeing method to improve ground real
It applies, avoids influence of the unfavorable factor to tie dyeing effect, so that the tie dyeing product obtained be made to obtain color, dyeing jail in printing quality and fabric
Degree aspect is all good, to take into account quality and character of artwork.
As the restriction to above-mentioned technical proposal, the pretreatment of fabric described in step a is the kind according to water-soluble dye
The processing carried out using correspondence auxiliary agent.
As the restriction to above-mentioned technical proposal, water-soluble dye described in step a includes direct dyes or reactive dye.
As the restriction to above-mentioned technical proposal, when the water-soluble dye selects direct dyes, step b is by ligation
It after fabric removes ligation, is washed with cold water, is dried in 80~100 DEG C.
As the restriction to above-mentioned technical proposal, when the water-soluble dye selects reactive dye, step b is by ligation
After fabric removes ligation, successively wash, soap through subcooled water washing, hot water, after hot water washing, cold water wash again, in 80~
100 DEG C of drying.
When using reactive dye, matching used auxiliary agent is more, to guarantee dyeing effect, by hot water or cold water and need to soap
It staggeredly washs, sufficiently to remove not fixed dyestuff, auxiliary agent etc..
It further limits in operating procedure to the pre-processing requirements of fabric, workable water-soluble dye and different dyes
Expect the washing that need to be carried out, drying operation details, optimize the operation of one-step method multicolour dyeing method, improves tie dyeing quality.
In conclusion using technical solution of the present invention, the one-step method multicolour dyeing method of acquisition, by will be to dyeing and weaving
Object, using ice substitution water as dyeing medium, then utilizes the thawing water dissolved with pleochroic dye and dyeing auxiliaries to exist after a ligation
Dyeing to fabric is completed in flowing on fabric, and realizing just by multicolour while can only be contaminated by a step ligation technique
Color.The dyeing method not only operates convenient, technical application, greatly simplifies and optimizes existing multicolour knot dyeing, and obtain
The tie dyeing product obtained take into account quality and character of artwork, solve technical problem existing for current multicolour dyeing method.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: for the fabric ligation mode picture of 1 step a of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2: for the ice dyeing mode of operation picture (black-white-gray version) of 1 step a of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3: the tie dyeing product photo (black-white-gray version) obtained for the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 4: for the fabric ligation mode picture of 2 step a of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5: for the ice dyeing mode of operation picture (black-white-gray version) of 2 step a of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6: the tie dyeing product photo (black-white-gray version) obtained for the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 7: the tie dyeing product photo (black-white-gray version) obtained for the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Illustrate: representing different colours at the different gray values shown in Fig. 2,3,5,6,7.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection of the present invention
Range.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is related to a kind of one-step method multicolour dyeing method.
Embodiment 1
One piece of white fabrics is taken, multicolour tie dyeing is carried out by one-step method, operating procedure is as follows:
A, it will rotate and tie up from center to dyeing and weaving object, as shown in Figure 1, then being pre-processed to fabric, i.e., by 5g chlorine
Change sodium to be dissolved in 500ml water, sodium to be chlorinated dissolution is placed on the inside completely, the cotton tied, 15 minutes is stood, then knitting
Object is pulled out, and excessive moisture is twisted off；The fabric pre-processed is placed on bracket, takes the ice cube of 2 times of sizes of unitary coin (to guarantee dye
The color time is not too short, and ice cube size need to be depending on temperature when experiment, and summer temperature is high, and ice cube volume will more greatly, when winter
Ice cube volume can be smaller) it is stacked in ligation fabric top, then the direct dyes of multiple color and dyeing auxiliaries salt are sprinkling upon
On ice, the fabric tied up all is covered, as shown in Fig. 2, thawing and the dipping of thawing water on the fabric with ice, carry out pair
The one-step method multicolour of fabric dyes；
B, by about 5~8 hours (the specific time is related with ice cube size and room temperature height), melt completely to ice cube on fabric
After change, fabric is removed into ligation, finally washs fabric 3 times with cold water, is dried in 80~100 DEG C；
Obtained multicolour tie dyeing article is as shown in figure 3, have unique multi color printing artistic effect；Survey its friction
Fastness, result are that dry fastness is 4 grades, and fastness to wet rubbing is about 2 grades.
Embodiment 2
One piece of white fabrics is taken, multicolour tie dyeing is carried out by one-step method, operating procedure is as follows:
A, intermediate four angles are tied up to dyeing and weaving object by one piece, and ties up ligation in its lower end, as shown in figure 4, then to knitting
Object is pre-processed, i.e., 5g sodium chloride is dissolved in 500ml water, and sodium dissolution to be chlorinated completely, is put into the fabric tied, quiet
It sets 15 minutes, fabric is pulled out after standing, twists off excessive moisture；The fabric handled well is placed on bracket, and ice cube is taken to be stacked in
The direct dyes of multiple color and dyeing auxiliaries salt are then sprinkling upon on ice, the fabric tied up all are covered by ligation fabric top
Lid, as shown in figure 5, thawing and the dipping of thawing water on the fabric with ice, carry out the one-step method multicolour dyeing to fabric；
B, by about 5~8 hours, after ice cube on fabric melts completely, fabric ligation is removed, finally by fabric cold water
Washing 3 times is dried in 80~100 DEG C；
Obtained multicolour tie dyeing article surveys its friction as shown in fig. 6, with unique multi color printing artistic effect
Fastness, result are that dry fastness is 4 grades, and fastness to wet rubbing is about 2 grades.
Embodiment 3
One piece of white fabrics is taken, multicolour tie dyeing is carried out by one-step method, operating procedure is as follows:
A, it will simply be folded to dyeing and weaving object and twist wrinkle, then fabric pre-processed, i.e., by 15g sodium chloride and 10g carbonic acid
Sodium is dissolved in 500ml water, to be dissolved that the fabric tied is put into completely, stands 15 minutes, then fabric is pulled out, is twisted off
Excessive moisture；The fabric pre-processed is placed on bracket, and ice cube is taken to be stacked in ligation fabric top, then by the work of multiple color
Property dyestuff and dyeing auxiliaries sodium carbonate, salt be sprinkling upon on ice, thawing and the dipping of thawing water on the fabric with ice are carried out to knitting
The one-step method multicolour of object dyes；
B, by about 5~8 hours, after ice cube on fabric melts completely, fabric ligation is removed, then fabric cold water is washed
It washs 3 times, (95 DEG C) of hot water are washed 2 times, are soaped and (are soaped using 2g/L detergent and 2g/L sodium carbonate, in 95 DEG C of temperature, bath raio
Carried out under the conditions of 40:1) 10min, last reheating water washing 2 times, cold water is washed 2 times, in 80~100 DEG C of drying.
Obtained multicolour tie dyeing article surveys its friction jail as shown in fig. 7, with unique stamp artistic effect
Degree, result are dry fastness up to 4 grades, 3 grades of fastness to wet rubbing.
In conclusion technical solution of the present invention, the one-step method multicolour dyeing method of acquisition are made by substituting water with ice
For dyeing medium, realizing only just can dye simultaneously multicolour by a step ligation.It greatly simplifies and optimizes existing
Multicolour knot dyeing, and can obtain and take into account quality and character of artwork.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of one-step method multicolour dyeing method, it is characterised in that: the dyeing method is substituted in the tie dyeing process of fabric with ice
Water is good on dyeing and weaving object by the way that ice cube is stacked in ligation as dyeing medium, and by the water-soluble dye of multiple color and
Dyeing auxiliaries, which is spread, to be attached on ice, with the thawing and the flowing of thawing water on the fabric of ice, completes the one-step method multicolour to fabric
Tie dyeing.
2. one-step method multicolour dyeing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dyeing method includes following step
It is rapid:
A, fabric will be pre-processed after dyeing and weaving object ligation, then the fabric handled well is placed on bracket, takes ice cube heap
It sets on ligation fabric, is then sprinkling upon the water-soluble dye of multiple color and dyeing auxiliaries on ice, with the thawing and thawing of ice
The flowing of water on the fabric carries out the one-step method multicolour dyeing to fabric；
B, to ice melting, on dyestuff contaminate after the completion of, fabric ligation dismounting, finally to fabric washing, drying after, obtain polychrome
Silk figure contaminates article.
3. one-step method multicolour dyeing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pre- place of fabric described in step a
Reason is the processing carried out according to the kind of water-soluble dye using correspondence auxiliary agent.
4. one-step method multicolour dyeing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: water-soluble dye described in step a
Including direct dyes or reactive dye.
5. one-step method multicolour dyeing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water-soluble dye is selected straight
When connecing dyestuff, step b is washed after ligation fabric is removed ligation with cold water, is dried in 80~100 DEG C.
6. one-step method multicolour dyeing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water-soluble dye, which is selected, lives
Property dyestuff when, step b is successively washed, is soaped through subcooled water washing, hot water, hot water again after ligation fabric is removed ligation
After washing, cold water washing, dried in 80~100 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811431526.XA CN109518479A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | One-step method multicolour dyeing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811431526.XA CN109518479A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | One-step method multicolour dyeing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109518479A true CN109518479A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811431526.XA Pending CN109518479A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | One-step method multicolour dyeing method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111621997A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳东港新材料科技有限公司 | Doll wig dyeing process capable of realizing large-scale mass production |
| CN114775301A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method and system for dyeing clothes with uneven fashion effect by taking ice as medium |
| CN115748269A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-07 | 吉林省荣发服装服饰有限公司 | Worn-out processing method of clothes |
Citations (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1059384A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1992-03-11 | 张连仲 | A kind of Ice dyeing process |
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2018
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1059384A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1992-03-11 | 张连仲 | A kind of Ice dyeing process |
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| CFW服装设计: "https://www.sohu.com/a/123748926_577713", 《DIY手工|用冰块染色也能轻松做出扎染效果》 * |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111621997A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳东港新材料科技有限公司 | Doll wig dyeing process capable of realizing large-scale mass production |
| CN114775301A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method and system for dyeing clothes with uneven fashion effect by taking ice as medium |
| CN114775301B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-08-29 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Garment dyeing method and system with nonuniform fashion effect by taking ice as medium |
| CN115748269A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-07 | 吉林省荣发服装服饰有限公司 | Worn-out processing method of clothes |
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