CN110029424A - A kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric - Google Patents
A kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN110029424A CN110029424A CN201910300282.XA CN201910300282A CN110029424A CN 110029424 A CN110029424 A CN 110029424A CN 201910300282 A CN201910300282 A CN 201910300282A CN 110029424 A CN110029424 A CN 110029424A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/41—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using basic dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric, be made of following composition: acrylic fiber accounts for 45-55%, elastic silk fiber accounts for 25-35%, long-staple cotton fiber accounts for 20-30%, polyester filament fiber accounts for 45-55%, compared with prior art, the present invention has the characteristics that following the utility model has the advantages that this fabric is made to have soft, ventilative, high resilience, at the same meet color fastness, the anti-crape of anti-crape, hang down feel, resilience overwhelming majority performance requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric, belongs to fabric technical field.
Background technique
As society and expanding economy, the improvement of people's living standards, the textile of simple function far can not expire
The demand of sufficient people, the textile of Multifunctional finishing increasingly obtain the approval and use of people because of its excellent performance.
Fabric stretch-proof effect in the prior art is poor, easily the deformation of generation fabric, while elasticity is bad, is unable to satisfy people
The use demand of member, so being badly in need of wanting a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric to solve the above-mentioned problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of stretch-proof high-strength complex
Fabric is closed, be made of following composition: acrylic fiber accounts for 45-55%, and elastic silk fiber accounts for 25-35%, and long-staple cotton fiber accounts for 20-30%,
Polyester filament fiber accounts for 45-55%；
Its specific production stage is as follows:
Step 1: braiding fabric, the first blended obtained warp of long-staple cotton fiber of the acrylic fiber and 3D of selection 4D select 3D
Elastic silk fiber and 2D polyester filament fiber blend be made weft, warp and weft obtained are then passed through into loom
Braiding obtains fabric；
Step 2: debatching is smooth, must carry out dyeing and finishing processing after fabric is made, and debatching flattening apparatus selects open-width desizing range,
Fabric is successively immersed after debatching margin to seam in the sink of 4 different levels temperature, fabric is through head slot under no-station pole canopy stretching
Water temperature is 65 DEG C, the water temperature of two slots is 75 DEG C, the water temperature of three slots is 85 DEG C, the water temperature of four slots is 95
DEG C, processing time of the fabric in head slot is 0.8 minute, and processing time of the fabric in two slots is 0.8 minute, and fabric is in three slots
In the processing time be 0.8 minute, processing time of the fabric in four slots be 0.8 minute, fabric through water-carrying groove total time be 3
Minute, fabric enters drying cylinder after sink water-wet is slowly shunk dries, and drying cylinder surface temperature is 100 DEG C, and fabric passes sequentially through nine
Drying cylinder slowly irons dry, and the surface temperature of 9 drying cylinders is identical, and the surface temperature of drying cylinder is no more than 105 DEG C, the drying speed of drying cylinder
Degree is 18 ms/min, and fabric door width is contracted to 180 centimetres from 195 centimetres, it is ensured that cloth cover is smooth；
Step 3: preshrunk processing, fabric place into progress preshrunk processing in liquid-flow dyeing machine, note in liquid stream cylinder after debatching is smooth
Enter 4 grams per liter of liquid alkaline, the soda ash of degreaser and 3g/L that 3g/L is added is added in liquid stream cylinder at room temperature, liquid-flow dyeing machine
In with 1.5 DEG C of heating rate per minute be warming up to 65 DEG C, keep the temperature 15 minutes, then with 0.8 DEG C of heating rate per minute heating
To 95 DEG C, then 35 minutes are kept the temperature, carries out drain after being then cooled to 60 DEG C with 1.5 DEG C of rate of temperature fall per minute, then carry out
Hot water wash, the temperature of hot water wash are 55 DEG C, and the time of hot water wash is 15 minutes, and cold water is carried out after hot water wash and is washed, it is normal that cold water, which is washed,
Temperature cleaning, the time that each cold water is washed are 15 minutes, and the number that cold water is washed is 4 times, and cold water carries out dehydration open-width after washing, and dehydration is opened
Notice that observing cloth cover prevents from being displaced when width, compares more loose fabric and carry out manual tentering, be 140 lis by preshrunk back door width
Rice, preshrunk processing whole process time are 3.5 hours；
Step 4: dyeing, using cationic dyeing, dyestuff is into 1:20 bath raio electric stirring 15 minutes, being added before cylinder
0.8-1.2 grams per liter glacial acetic acid, just when dyeing since room temperature, heating rate is controlled in 0.8 DEG C/min, 55 DEG C of cloth feedings, in dye bath
In plus 2.5-3.5g/L of pretreating reagent, be warming up to 85 DEG C of processing 25min, drain, 55 DEG C of water are clean；Water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C and adds
Enter the dye of positive ion, cationic levelling agent and wetting softener are added before being warming up to 70 DEG C, is warming up to 110 DEG C, if dye light color
Cooling, drain after 45min；If contaminating cooling, drain after dark color 65min, adds and be washed to net, cloth outputting at 55 DEG C of water；
Step 5: the fabric after dyeing is delivered in dryer by drying and shaping, and temperature is 170-180 DEG C, speed 15-20
M/min, overfeeding 5%-10% obtains finished fabric.
Further, the wetting softener is amido silicon oil or one of epoxy and polyether modified silicon oil.
Further, the dryer uses stamp fabric tunnel drier.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric of the invention, because the present invention is added to acrylic fibers
Fiber, elastic silk fiber, long-staple cotton fiber and polyester filament fiber, make this fabric have soft, ventilative, flexible spy
Point, while meeting color fastness, the anti-crape of anti-crape, hang down sense, resilience overwhelming majority performance requirement.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: embodiment 1, a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric, by following composition group
At: acrylic fiber accounts for 45%, and elastic silk fiber accounts for 25%, and long-staple cotton fiber accounts for 20%, and polyester filament fiber accounts for 45%；
Its specific production stage is as follows:
Step 1: braiding fabric, the first blended obtained warp of long-staple cotton fiber of the acrylic fiber and 3D of selection 4D select 3D
Elastic silk fiber and 2D polyester filament fiber blend be made weft, warp and weft obtained are then passed through into loom
Braiding obtains fabric；
Step 2: debatching is smooth, must carry out dyeing and finishing processing after fabric is made, and debatching flattening apparatus selects open-width desizing range,
Fabric is successively immersed after debatching margin to seam in the sink of 4 different levels temperature, fabric is through head slot under no-station pole canopy stretching
Water temperature is 65 DEG C, the water temperature of two slots is 75 DEG C, the water temperature of three slots is 85 DEG C, the water temperature of four slots is 95
DEG C, processing time of the fabric in head slot is 0.8 minute, and processing time of the fabric in two slots is 0.8 minute, and fabric is in three slots
In the processing time be 0.8 minute, processing time of the fabric in four slots be 0.8 minute, fabric through water-carrying groove total time be 3
Minute, fabric enters drying cylinder after sink water-wet is slowly shunk dries, and drying cylinder surface temperature is 100 DEG C, and fabric passes sequentially through nine
Drying cylinder slowly irons dry, and the surface temperature of 9 drying cylinders is identical, and the surface temperature of drying cylinder is no more than 105 DEG C, the drying speed of drying cylinder
Degree is 18 ms/min, and fabric door width is contracted to 180 centimetres from 195 centimetres, it is ensured that cloth cover is smooth；
Step 3: preshrunk processing, fabric place into progress preshrunk processing in liquid-flow dyeing machine, note in liquid stream cylinder after debatching is smooth
Enter 4 grams per liter of liquid alkaline, the soda ash of degreaser and 3g/L that 3g/L is added is added in liquid stream cylinder at room temperature, liquid-flow dyeing machine
In with 1.5 DEG C of heating rate per minute be warming up to 65 DEG C, keep the temperature 15 minutes, then with 0.8 DEG C of heating rate per minute heating
To 95 DEG C, then 35 minutes are kept the temperature, carries out drain after being then cooled to 60 DEG C with 1.5 DEG C of rate of temperature fall per minute, then carry out
Hot water wash, the temperature of hot water wash are 55 DEG C, and the time of hot water wash is 15 minutes, and cold water is carried out after hot water wash and is washed, it is normal that cold water, which is washed,
Temperature cleaning, the time that each cold water is washed are 15 minutes, and the number that cold water is washed is 4 times, and cold water carries out dehydration open-width after washing, and dehydration is opened
Notice that observing cloth cover prevents from being displaced when width, compares more loose fabric and carry out manual tentering, be 140 lis by preshrunk back door width
Rice, preshrunk processing whole process time are 3.5 hours；
Step 4: dyeing, using cationic dyeing, dyestuff is into 1:20 bath raio electric stirring 15 minutes, being added before cylinder
0.8-1.2 grams per liter glacial acetic acid, just when dyeing since room temperature, heating rate is controlled in 0.8 DEG C/min, 55 DEG C of cloth feedings, in dye bath
In plus 2.5-3.5g/L of pretreating reagent, be warming up to 85 DEG C of processing 25min, drain, 55 DEG C of water are clean；Water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C and adds
Enter the dye of positive ion, cationic levelling agent and wetting softener are added before being warming up to 70 DEG C, is warming up to 110 DEG C, if dye light color
Cooling, drain after 45min；If contaminating cooling, drain after dark color 65min, adds and be washed to net, cloth outputting at 55 DEG C of water；
Step 5: the fabric after dyeing is delivered in dryer by drying and shaping, and temperature is 170-180 DEG C, speed 15-20
M/min, overfeeding 5%-10% obtains finished fabric.
By examining, this fabric technical indicator is as follows:
Dry grinding color fastness: 4 grades；Color fastness to washing: 3 grades；Drawstring intensity (KG/50mm): longitudinal 22.6, lateral 14.6；Elongation:
Longitudinal 1.4%, lateral 30.5%.
A kind of embodiment 2, stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric, is made of following composition: acrylic fiber accounts for 50%, elastic yarn
Fiber accounts for 30%, and long-staple cotton fiber accounts for 25%, and polyester filament fiber accounts for 50%；
Its specific production stage is as follows:
Step 1: braiding fabric, the first blended obtained warp of long-staple cotton fiber of the acrylic fiber and 3D of selection 4D select 3D
Elastic silk fiber and 2D polyester filament fiber blend be made weft, warp and weft obtained are then passed through into loom
Braiding obtains fabric；
Step 2: debatching is smooth, must carry out dyeing and finishing processing after fabric is made, and debatching flattening apparatus selects open-width desizing range,
Fabric is successively immersed after debatching margin to seam in the sink of 4 different levels temperature, fabric is through head slot under no-station pole canopy stretching
Water temperature is 65 DEG C, the water temperature of two slots is 75 DEG C, the water temperature of three slots is 85 DEG C, the water temperature of four slots is 95
DEG C, processing time of the fabric in head slot is 0.8 minute, and processing time of the fabric in two slots is 0.8 minute, and fabric is in three slots
In the processing time be 0.8 minute, processing time of the fabric in four slots be 0.8 minute, fabric through water-carrying groove total time be 3
Minute, fabric enters drying cylinder after sink water-wet is slowly shunk dries, and drying cylinder surface temperature is 100 DEG C, and fabric passes sequentially through nine
Drying cylinder slowly irons dry, and the surface temperature of 9 drying cylinders is identical, and the surface temperature of drying cylinder is no more than 105 DEG C, the drying speed of drying cylinder
Degree is 18 ms/min, and fabric door width is contracted to 180 centimetres from 195 centimetres, it is ensured that cloth cover is smooth；
Step 3: preshrunk processing, fabric place into progress preshrunk processing in liquid-flow dyeing machine, note in liquid stream cylinder after debatching is smooth
Enter 4 grams per liter of liquid alkaline, the soda ash of degreaser and 3g/L that 3g/L is added is added in liquid stream cylinder at room temperature, liquid-flow dyeing machine
In with 1.5 DEG C of heating rate per minute be warming up to 65 DEG C, keep the temperature 15 minutes, then with 0.8 DEG C of heating rate per minute heating
To 95 DEG C, then 35 minutes are kept the temperature, carries out drain after being then cooled to 60 DEG C with 1.5 DEG C of rate of temperature fall per minute, then carry out
Hot water wash, the temperature of hot water wash are 55 DEG C, and the time of hot water wash is 15 minutes, and cold water is carried out after hot water wash and is washed, it is normal that cold water, which is washed,
Temperature cleaning, the time that each cold water is washed are 15 minutes, and the number that cold water is washed is 4 times, and cold water carries out dehydration open-width after washing, and dehydration is opened
Notice that observing cloth cover prevents from being displaced when width, compares more loose fabric and carry out manual tentering, be 140 lis by preshrunk back door width
Rice, preshrunk processing whole process time are 3.5 hours；
Step 4: dyeing, using cationic dyeing, dyestuff is into 1:20 bath raio electric stirring 15 minutes, being added before cylinder
0.8-1.2 grams per liter glacial acetic acid, just when dyeing since room temperature, heating rate is controlled in 0.8 DEG C/min, 55 DEG C of cloth feedings, in dye bath
In plus 2.5-3.5g/L of pretreating reagent, be warming up to 85 DEG C of processing 25min, drain, 55 DEG C of water are clean；Water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C and adds
Enter the dye of positive ion, cationic levelling agent and wetting softener are added before being warming up to 70 DEG C, is warming up to 110 DEG C, if dye light color
Cooling, drain after 45min；If contaminating cooling, drain after dark color 65min, adds and be washed to net, cloth outputting at 55 DEG C of water；
Step 5: the fabric after dyeing is delivered in dryer by drying and shaping, and temperature is 170-180 DEG C, speed 15-20
M/min, overfeeding 5%-10% obtains finished fabric.
By examining, this fabric technical indicator is as follows:
Dry grinding color fastness: 4.5 grades；Color fastness to washing: 3.5 grades；Drawstring intensity (KG/50mm): longitudinal 26.6, lateral 16.6；It stretches
Long rate: longitudinal 1.6%, lateral 33.5%.
A kind of embodiment 3, stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric, is made of following composition: acrylic fiber accounts for 55%, elastic yarn
Fiber accounts for 35%, and long-staple cotton fiber accounts for 30%, and polyester filament fiber accounts for 55%；
Its specific production stage is as follows:
Step 1: braiding fabric, the first blended obtained warp of long-staple cotton fiber of the acrylic fiber and 3D of selection 4D select 3D
Elastic silk fiber and 2D polyester filament fiber blend be made weft, warp and weft obtained are then passed through into loom
Braiding obtains fabric；
Step 2: debatching is smooth, must carry out dyeing and finishing processing after fabric is made, and debatching flattening apparatus selects open-width desizing range,
Fabric is successively immersed after debatching margin to seam in the sink of 4 different levels temperature, fabric is through head slot under no-station pole canopy stretching
Water temperature is 65 DEG C, the water temperature of two slots is 75 DEG C, the water temperature of three slots is 85 DEG C, the water temperature of four slots is 95
DEG C, processing time of the fabric in head slot is 0.8 minute, and processing time of the fabric in two slots is 0.8 minute, and fabric is in three slots
In the processing time be 0.8 minute, processing time of the fabric in four slots be 0.8 minute, fabric through water-carrying groove total time be 3
Minute, fabric enters drying cylinder after sink water-wet is slowly shunk dries, and drying cylinder surface temperature is 100 DEG C, and fabric passes sequentially through nine
Drying cylinder slowly irons dry, and the surface temperature of 9 drying cylinders is identical, and the surface temperature of drying cylinder is no more than 105 DEG C, the drying speed of drying cylinder
Degree is 18 ms/min, and fabric door width is contracted to 180 centimetres from 195 centimetres, it is ensured that cloth cover is smooth；
Step 3: preshrunk processing, fabric place into progress preshrunk processing in liquid-flow dyeing machine, note in liquid stream cylinder after debatching is smooth
Enter 4 grams per liter of liquid alkaline, the soda ash of degreaser and 3g/L that 3g/L is added is added in liquid stream cylinder at room temperature, liquid-flow dyeing machine
In with 1.5 DEG C of heating rate per minute be warming up to 65 DEG C, keep the temperature 15 minutes, then with 0.8 DEG C of heating rate per minute heating
To 95 DEG C, then 35 minutes are kept the temperature, carries out drain after being then cooled to 60 DEG C with 1.5 DEG C of rate of temperature fall per minute, then carry out
Hot water wash, the temperature of hot water wash are 55 DEG C, and the time of hot water wash is 15 minutes, and cold water is carried out after hot water wash and is washed, it is normal that cold water, which is washed,
Temperature cleaning, the time that each cold water is washed are 15 minutes, and the number that cold water is washed is 4 times, and cold water carries out dehydration open-width after washing, and dehydration is opened
Notice that observing cloth cover prevents from being displaced when width, compares more loose fabric and carry out manual tentering, be 140 lis by preshrunk back door width
Rice, preshrunk processing whole process time are 3.5 hours；
Step 4: dyeing, using cationic dyeing, dyestuff is into 1:20 bath raio electric stirring 15 minutes, being added before cylinder
0.8-1.2 grams per liter glacial acetic acid, just when dyeing since room temperature, heating rate is controlled in 0.8 DEG C/min, 55 DEG C of cloth feedings, in dye bath
In plus 2.5-3.5g/L of pretreating reagent, be warming up to 85 DEG C of processing 25min, drain, 55 DEG C of water are clean；Water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C and adds
Enter the dye of positive ion, cationic levelling agent and wetting softener are added before being warming up to 70 DEG C, is warming up to 110 DEG C, if dye light color
Cooling, drain after 45min；If contaminating cooling, drain after dark color 65min, adds and be washed to net, cloth outputting at 55 DEG C of water；
Step 5: the fabric after dyeing is delivered in dryer by drying and shaping, and temperature is 170-180 DEG C, speed 15-20
M/min, overfeeding 5%-10% obtains finished fabric；
By examining, this fabric technical indicator is as follows:
Dry grinding color fastness: 5 grades；Color fastness to washing: 4 grades；Drawstring intensity (KG/50mm): longitudinal 28.6, lateral 18.6；Elongation:
Longitudinal 1.8%, lateral 36.5%.
As an embodiment of the present invention: wetting softener is one in amido silicon oil or epoxy and polyether modified silicon oil
Kind.
As an embodiment of the present invention: dryer uses stamp fabric tunnel drier.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric, is made of following composition: acrylic fiber accounts for 45-55%, and elastic silk fiber accounts for
25-35%, long-staple cotton fiber account for 20-30%, and polyester filament fiber accounts for 45-55%；
Its specific production stage is as follows:
Step 1: braiding fabric, the first blended obtained warp of long-staple cotton fiber of the acrylic fiber and 3D of selection 4D select 3D
Elastic silk fiber and 2D polyester filament fiber blend be made weft, warp and weft obtained are then passed through into loom
Braiding obtains fabric；
Step 2: debatching is smooth, must carry out dyeing and finishing processing after fabric is made, and debatching flattening apparatus selects open-width desizing range,
Fabric is successively immersed after debatching margin to seam in the sink of 4 different levels temperature, fabric is through head slot under no-station pole canopy stretching
Water temperature is 65 DEG C, the water temperature of two slots is 75 DEG C, the water temperature of three slots is 85 DEG C, the water temperature of four slots is 95
DEG C, processing time of the fabric in head slot is 0.8 minute, and processing time of the fabric in two slots is 0.8 minute, and fabric is in three slots
In the processing time be 0.8 minute, processing time of the fabric in four slots be 0.8 minute, fabric through water-carrying groove total time be 3
Minute, fabric enters drying cylinder after sink water-wet is slowly shunk dries, and drying cylinder surface temperature is 100 DEG C, and fabric passes sequentially through nine
Drying cylinder slowly irons dry, and the surface temperature of 9 drying cylinders is identical, and the surface temperature of drying cylinder is no more than 105 DEG C, the drying speed of drying cylinder
Degree is 18 ms/min, and fabric door width is contracted to 180 centimetres from 195 centimetres, it is ensured that cloth cover is smooth；
Step 3: preshrunk processing, fabric place into progress preshrunk processing in liquid-flow dyeing machine, note in liquid stream cylinder after debatching is smooth
Enter 4 grams per liter of liquid alkaline, the soda ash of degreaser and 3g/L that 3g/L is added is added in liquid stream cylinder at room temperature, liquid-flow dyeing machine
In with 1.5 DEG C of heating rate per minute be warming up to 65 DEG C, keep the temperature 15 minutes, then with 0.8 DEG C of heating rate per minute heating
To 95 DEG C, then 35 minutes are kept the temperature, carries out drain after being then cooled to 60 DEG C with 1.5 DEG C of rate of temperature fall per minute, then carry out
Hot water wash, the temperature of hot water wash are 55 DEG C, and the time of hot water wash is 15 minutes, and cold water is carried out after hot water wash and is washed, it is normal that cold water, which is washed,
Temperature cleaning, the time that each cold water is washed are 15 minutes, and the number that cold water is washed is 4 times, and cold water carries out dehydration open-width after washing, and dehydration is opened
Notice that observing cloth cover prevents from being displaced when width, compares more loose fabric and carry out manual tentering, be 140 lis by preshrunk back door width
Rice, preshrunk processing whole process time are 3.5 hours；
Step 4: dyeing, using cationic dyeing, dyestuff is into 1:20 bath raio electric stirring 15 minutes, being added before cylinder
0.8-1.2 grams per liter glacial acetic acid, just when dyeing since room temperature, heating rate is controlled in 0.8 DEG C/min, 55 DEG C of cloth feedings, in dye bath
In plus 2.5-3.5g/L of pretreating reagent, be warming up to 85 DEG C of processing 25min, drain, 55 DEG C of water are clean；Water inlet is warming up to 60 DEG C and adds
Enter the dye of positive ion, cationic levelling agent and wetting softener are added before being warming up to 70 DEG C, is warming up to 110 DEG C, if dye light color
Cooling, drain after 45min；If contaminating cooling, drain after dark color 65min, adds and be washed to net, cloth outputting at 55 DEG C of water；
Step 5: the fabric after dyeing is delivered in dryer by drying and shaping, and temperature is 170-180 DEG C, speed 15-20
M/min, overfeeding 5%-10% obtains finished fabric.
2. a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wetting softener is
Amido silicon oil or one of epoxy and polyether modified silicon oil.
3. a kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dryer is using print
Printed cloth tunnel drier.
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| CN201910300282.XA CN110029424A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | A kind of stretch-proof High-strength composite fabric |
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| CN110565235A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-13 | 海宁市中大运动服装有限公司 | method for manufacturing base cloth of rolling door |
| CN110592774A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-20 | 海宁市中大运动服装有限公司 | Production method of base cloth for conveyer belt |
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Application publication date: 20190719 |