CN109501990A - A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping - Google Patents

A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109501990A
CN109501990A CN201811428946.2A CN201811428946A CN109501990A CN 109501990 A CN109501990 A CN 109501990A CN 201811428946 A CN201811428946 A CN 201811428946A CN 109501990 A CN109501990 A CN 109501990A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
curved surface
rotating vane
cabin
shafting
capping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811428946.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒永东
常晓雷
张道翔
史东伟
马君亭
王浩
奚浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing High Speed and Accurate Gear Group Co Ltd
Nanjing High Accurate Marine Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing High Speed and Accurate Gear Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing High Speed and Accurate Gear Group Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing High Speed and Accurate Gear Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811428946.2A priority Critical patent/CN109501990A/en
Publication of CN109501990A publication Critical patent/CN109501990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/14Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in non-rotating ducts or rings, e.g. adjustable for steering purpose
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for ship domain, provide a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping, including curved surface rigid base, curved surface rotating vane, cabin-penetrating pipe, hydraulic cylinder, four-bar mechanism, spline shafting and bolt, the curved surface rigid base is fixedly connected by bolt with the hull bulkhead of its own installation site, the curved surface rotating vane is fixed in curved surface rigid base by spline shafting, and can be overturn along the spline shafting, curve form and the hull bulkhead curved surface of the curved surface rotating vane match;The cabin-penetrating pipe is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and power oil-duct enters hydraulic cylinder by cabin-penetrating pipe, and the output of hydraulic cylinder drives earlier mentioned spline shafting by four-bar mechanism, with band moving surface rotating vane.Surface of revolution blade profile fairing of the invention is beautiful, and low noise, low vibration, ship resistance are small, and whole assembly and disassembly are simpler, avoids gas flame cuttiug that curved surface is caused to deform, has saved working hour, reduces costs.

Description

A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship domains more particularly to a kind of marine propeller curved surface to cover.
Background technique
Marine propeller refers to the energy variation device in marine propulsion.The power that engine generates is transformed by it The thrust that ship is advanced, with the resistance for overcoming ship to navigate by water in water, the traveling of propelling ship.Most commonly propeller, furthermore There are also paddle wheel, hydraulic propeller, jet propeller, ducted propeller and cycloidal propellers etc., and in a broad sense, propeller also includes Punt-pole, paddle, big shield, fibre and the sail etc. to advance by manpower or wind drive ship.
Depressed flat sides push away capping there are ship resistances and is big at present, and vibration noise is big, the difficult problem at high cost of assembly and disassembly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping, it is intended to solve current depressed flat sides and push away capping in the presence of boat Row resistance is big, and vibration noise is big, the difficult problem at high cost of assembly and disassembly.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of capping of marine propeller curved surface, including curved surface rigid base, curved surface rotating vane, cabin-penetrating pipe, hydraulic cylinder, Four-bar mechanism and spline shafting;
The curved surface rigid base is fixedly connected by bolt with the hull bulkhead of its own installation site,
The curved surface rotating vane is fixed in curved surface rigid base by spline shafting, and can be along the spline shafting Overturning, curve form and the hull bulkhead curved surface of the curved surface rotating vane match;
The cabin-penetrating pipe is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and power oil-duct enters hydraulic cylinder by cabin-penetrating pipe, hydraulic The output of cylinder drives earlier mentioned spline shafting by four-bar mechanism, with band moving surface rotating vane.
The present invention also provides preferred, which further includes D type rubber, and aforementioned D type rubber is set to curved surface rigid base Periphery and cabin ontology junction.
The present invention also provides preferred, cabin-penetrating pipe and cabin ontology junction are equipped with flat rubber and carry out waterproof sealing.
The present invention also provides preferred, which further includes inspection door in cabin, and inspection door is mounted on hydraulic cylinder in the cabin Top.
It include hydraulic piston the present invention also provides preferred, in the hydraulic cylinder as driving crank, curved surface rotating vane As driving crank.
The present invention also provides preferred, if the curved surface rotating vane is dry plate, each curved surface rotating vane surrounds and curved surface The matched disc of rigid base inner wall.
The present invention also provides preferred, the surface shape of each curved surface rotating vane is different, and irregular.
The present invention also provides preferred, the spline shafting of each curved surface rotating vane is arranged in parallel, and is formed and pressed from both sides with horizontal plane Angle, the angular range are 5-20 degree.
The present invention also provides preferred, it is 15 degree that the spline shafting and horizontal plane of curved surface rotating vane, which form angle,.
The present invention also provides preferred, need to carry out preheated weld to this material before welding, need to anneal after welding.
The present invention also provides preferred, the maintenance power execution part in cabin, bolt integral demounting can be passed through in depressed place.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping of the invention, is connected by rotatable curved surface cover board with rigid base, outside If power oil-duct enter inside rigid base by cabin-penetrating pipe, then hydraulic cylinder is entered by inspection door in cabin, passes through mechanism Rotate shafting, so that curved surface bucket be driven to rotate, the fairing of surface of revolution blade profile is beautiful, low noise, low vibration, navigation resistance Power is small.
In the present invention, the periphery and cabin ontology junction of curved surface rigid base are equipped with D type rubber;Cabin-penetrating pipe and cabin Ontology junction is equipped with flat rubber and carries out waterproof sealing;Ensure that seawater will not enter in cabin, whole assembly and disassembly are simpler, avoid Gas flame cuttiug causes curved surface to deform, and has saved working hour, reduces costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is curved surface rotating vane structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is mean camber rigid base positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is hydraulic cylinder schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is mean camber rigid base side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- curved surface rigid base, 2- curved surface rotating vane, 3- cabin-penetrating pipe, inspection door in the cabin 4-, 5- hydraulic cylinder, 6- four-bar mechanism, 7- spline shafting, 8-D type rubber, 9- bolt.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of marine propeller curved surface sealing process scheme: including curved surface rigid base 1, curved surface rotating vane 2, cabin-penetrating pipe 3, hydraulic cylinder 5, four-bar mechanism 6 and spline shafting 7;
The curved surface rigid base 1 is fixedly connected by bolt 9 with the hull bulkhead of its own installation site,
The curved surface rotating vane 2 is fixed in curved surface rigid base 1 by spline shafting 7, and can be along the spline Shafting 7 is overturn, and curve form and the hull bulkhead curved surface of the curved surface rotating vane 2 match;
The cabin-penetrating pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 5, and power oil-duct enters hydraulic cylinder 5 by cabin-penetrating pipe 3, The output of hydraulic cylinder 5 drives earlier mentioned spline shafting 7 by four-bar mechanism 6, with band moving surface rotating vane 2.
Further, which further includes D type rubber 8, aforementioned D type rubber 8 be set to the periphery of curved surface rigid base 1 with Cabin ontology junction;Cabin-penetrating pipe 3 and cabin ontology junction are equipped with flat rubber and carry out waterproof sealing.
It in the present embodiment, can be by curved surface rigid base 1 and cabin-penetrating pipe by setting D type rubber 8 and flat rubber 3 carry out flat seal, to prevent seawater from entering in cabin.
Further, including in cabin inspection door 4, and inspection door 4 is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 5 in cabin, and are located at hydraulic cylinder 5 In front surface.
In the present embodiment, it by inspection door 4 in setting cabin, puts just maintenance personal and is come by opening inspection door in cabin Check that situation provides an entrance of maintenance simultaneously in cabin.
It further, include hydraulic piston in hydraulic cylinder 5 as driving crank, curved surface rotating vane 2 is used as driving crank, Contain spline shafting splined shaft system 7, rotatory sealing and bearing etc. in rotary crank.
In the present embodiment, by setting hydraulic piston as driving crank, curved surface rotating vane as driving crank, Without work dead point, contain splined shaft, rotatory sealing and bearing etc. in rotary crank, it is ensured that seawater will not enter rotary part.
Further, it needs to carry out preheated weld to this material before welding, needs to anneal after welding.
In the present embodiment, by carrying out preheated weld to this material before welding, annealing is needed to avoid stress after welding It discharges and is deformed, reduce unnecessary production damage and bring more economic costs.
Further, power execution part is repaired in cabin, can pass through bolt integral demounting in depressed place.
In the present embodiment, covering plate structure can integral demounting, maintain easily maintenance, workload is small, reduce boat docking Time, avoid gas flame cuttiug that curved surface is caused to deform, saved working hour, reduce costs.
Further, if the curved surface rotating vane 2 is dry plate, as shown, for 3, each curved surface rotating vane 2 It surrounds and the matched disc of 1 inner wall of curved surface rigid base;The surface shape of each curved surface rotating vane 2 is different, and irregular;Respectively The spline shafting 7 of curved surface rotating vane 2 is arranged in parallel, and forms angle with horizontal plane, which is 5-20 degree, preferably 15 Degree.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: after the present invention installs, by rotatable curved surface cover board and just Property pedestal connection, the power oil-duct of peripheral hardware enters inside rigid base by cabin-penetrating pipe, then enters liquid by inspection door in cabin Cylinder pressure rotates shafting by mechanism, so that curved surface bucket be driven to rotate, the fairing of surface of revolution blade profile is beautiful, low noise, Low vibration, ship resistance are small.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of capping of marine propeller curved surface, it is characterised in that: including curved surface rigid base (1), curved surface rotating vane (2), Cabin-penetrating pipe (3), hydraulic cylinder (5), four-bar mechanism (6) and spline shafting (7);
The curved surface rigid base (1) is fixedly connected by bolt (9) with the hull bulkhead of its own installation site,
The curved surface rotating vane (2) is fixed on curved surface rigid base (1) by spline shafting (7), and can be along the flower Key shafting (7) overturning, curve form and the hull bulkhead curved surface of the curved surface rotating vane (2) match;
The cabin-penetrating pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (5), and power oil-duct enters hydraulic cylinder by cabin-penetrating pipe (3) (5), the output of hydraulic cylinder (5) is by four-bar mechanism (6) driving earlier mentioned spline shafting (7), with band moving surface rotating vane (2)。
2. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the capping further includes D type rubber (8), aforementioned D type rubber (8) is set to the periphery and cabin ontology junction of curved surface rigid base (1).
3. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabin-penetrating pipe (3) and cabin sheet Body junction is equipped with flat rubber and carries out waterproof sealing.
4. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the capping further includes checking in cabin Door (4), inspection door (4) is mounted on the top of hydraulic cylinder (5) in the cabin.
5. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include in the hydraulic cylinder (5) Hydraulic piston is used as driving crank as driving crank, curved surface rotating vane (2).
6. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the curved surface rotating vane (2) If each curved surface rotating vane (2) surrounds and the matched disc of curved surface rigid base (1) inner wall for dry plate.
7. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: each curved surface rotating vane (2) Surface shape is different, and irregular.
8. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: each curved surface rotating vane (2) Spline shafting (7) is arranged in parallel, and forms angle with horizontal plane, which is 5-20 degree.
9. a kind of marine propeller curved surface capping as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the flower of curved surface rotating vane (2) It is 15 degree that key shafting (7) and horizontal plane, which form angle,.
CN201811428946.2A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping Pending CN109501990A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811428946.2A CN109501990A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811428946.2A CN109501990A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109501990A true CN109501990A (en) 2019-03-22

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109501990A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101712374A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-05-26 住友商事株式会社 A boat hull with a lateral thruster
CN102381439A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-03-21 湖南科技大学 Capping device of conduit mouth of ship body
CN204916129U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-30 南京高精船用设备有限公司 Marine side of making an uproar of falling pushes away device
CN206327530U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of side pushes away the transmission mechanism of capping
CN206327554U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of Lateral thrust unit of ship that capping is pushed away with watertight side
CN206327529U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of ship side that can be dismantled under water pushes away capping assembly
KR101789009B1 (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-11-15 조영효 Ships with side thruster capable of ascending and descending at the rear of the ship
CN206664860U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-11-24 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of ship side for being provided with watertight fittings pushes away capping apparatus
CN108163169A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-15 南京金陵船厂有限公司 The design and mounting process of container shipboard pushing cover
CN209521838U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-10-22 南京高精船用设备有限公司 A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101712374A (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-05-26 住友商事株式会社 A boat hull with a lateral thruster
CN102381439A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-03-21 湖南科技大学 Capping device of conduit mouth of ship body
CN204916129U (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-30 南京高精船用设备有限公司 Marine side of making an uproar of falling pushes away device
CN206327530U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of side pushes away the transmission mechanism of capping
CN206327554U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of Lateral thrust unit of ship that capping is pushed away with watertight side
CN206327529U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-14 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of ship side that can be dismantled under water pushes away capping assembly
CN206664860U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-11-24 上海富勋实业有限公司 A kind of ship side for being provided with watertight fittings pushes away capping apparatus
KR101789009B1 (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-11-15 조영효 Ships with side thruster capable of ascending and descending at the rear of the ship
CN108163169A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-15 南京金陵船厂有限公司 The design and mounting process of container shipboard pushing cover
CN209521838U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-10-22 南京高精船用设备有限公司 A kind of marine propeller curved surface capping

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