CN109479572B - Snakegourd fruit breeding rack for greenhouse planting - Google Patents
Snakegourd fruit breeding rack for greenhouse planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN109479572B CN109479572B CN201811379797.5A CN201811379797A CN109479572B CN 109479572 B CN109479572 B CN 109479572B CN 201811379797 A CN201811379797 A CN 201811379797A CN 109479572 B CN109479572 B CN 109479572B
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- traction
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- fixing
- breeding
- protection ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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Abstract
The invention discloses a snakegourd fruit breeding frame for greenhouse planting, which comprises a fixing device, a breeding frame and a traction device, wherein the fixing device comprises a fixing support column, a fixing pad foot is arranged at the lower end of the fixing support column, and fixing teeth are arranged at the lower end of the fixing pad foot; usually, in the process of planting snakegourd fruit on the vine guiding and erecting frame, people need to move to the traction frame and then to the breeding frame through the traction frame, and the traction device provided by the invention not only automatically pulls the main vine of the snakegourd fruit stem vine to the breeding frame, but also automatically pulls the branch vine of the snakegourd fruit stem vine to the breeding frame for breeding and growing, so that the manual labor force is reduced, and the tedious finishing is avoided; in the process of growing the branches and tendrils, the branches and tendrils stretch to the periphery, extend along the inner wall of the traction cylinder, and automatically wind on the traction strips and stretch to the propagation frame when extending to the upper end of the traction cylinder, so that manual traction is avoided; through in the soil that will fix the tooth and insert the bottom surface, consolidated the firm degree of breeding the frame, avoid the firmness to influence the growth of trichosanthes kirilowii inadequately.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a snakegourd fruit breeding frame for greenhouse planting.
Background
The greenhouse planting is a scientific planting technology, snakegourd fruit is a climbing-edge herbaceous plant and is also called snakegourd fruit, sugared snakegourd fruit and snakegourd fruit, and the snakegourd fruit planted in the greenhouse can effectively reduce insect pests in the nature. Generally, when the stems grow to be more than 30cm, trellis erecting is needed to guide the stems to be erected, after the stems are erected, pruning and branch pruning are needed to remove weak stems and overgrown stems, however, in the process of erecting the stems, the stems often spread happily and some stems appear in the growing process to cause disorder, the stems need to be pulled to be erected, and in addition, the stems also need to be pulled to be erected through a traction device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a snakegourd fruit breeding frame for greenhouse planting, wherein snakegourd fruit seeds are planted in soil at the lower end of a traction device, a main vine can slowly wind and spread upwards along a first traction frame along with the growth of stems, the main vine can automatically grow upwards along the inclined inner wall of a traction cylinder along with the growth and spread of branches, and when the snakegourd fruit seeds grow to the upper end of the traction cylinder, the snakegourd fruit seeds can climb up the breeding frame along traction strips.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a trichosanthes propagation frame for big-arch shelter is planted, includes fixing device, breeds frame and draw gear, fixing device includes the fixed stay post, and the fixed stay post lower extreme is equipped with the fixed bolster foot, and the fixed bolster foot lower extreme is equipped with fixed tooth.
The fixed stay post upper end is equipped with breeds the frame, breeds the frame and includes the annular slab, is equipped with the fixed strip in the annular slab, and the fixed strip both ends are fixed at the annular slab inboard, all are equipped with the connecting plate between the fixed strip, between fixed strip and the annular slab.
The lower end of the propagation frame is provided with a traction device, the traction device comprises a first protection ring, the lower end face of the first protection ring and the bottom face of the fixed pad foot are located on the ground, a second protection ring is arranged above the first protection ring and located at the lower end of the propagation frame, and a support rod is arranged between the first protection ring and the second protection ring.
The first protection ring is internally provided with a first traction frame and a second traction frame, the first traction frame is positioned in the second traction frame and comprises a traction rod, the lower end of the traction rod is inserted into soil, the upper end of the traction rod is positioned at the lower end of the breeding frame, a winding frame is arranged on the traction rod in a surrounding mode, and the upper end and the lower end of the winding frame are respectively positioned on the same horizontal plane with the upper end and the lower end of the traction rod.
The second traction frame comprises a traction cylinder, the lower end of the traction cylinder is located on the ground, the traction cylinder is located in the first protection ring, a traction strip is arranged at the upper end of the traction cylinder, and the traction strip is fixed between the propagation frame and the traction cylinder.
The radius of the upper end of the traction cylinder is larger than that of the lower end of the traction cylinder, the upper end of the traction cylinder is fixed on the inner side of the supporting rod, and a plurality of obliquely arranged traction strips are uniformly arranged on the upper end of the traction cylinder.
Furthermore, the fixed pad foot is the terrace with edge form, and fixed card groove is equipped with to fixed pad foot up end, and fixed card groove is the circle form.
Furthermore, the diameter of the fixed supporting column is equal to that of the fixed clamping groove.
Furthermore, the fixing strips and the connecting plates are distributed in a cross shape.
Furthermore, the first protection ring and the second protection ring have the same radius, and a plurality of support rods are uniformly arranged between the first protection ring and the second protection ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. usually, in the process of planting snakegourd fruit on the vine guiding and erecting frame, people need to move to the traction frame and then to the breeding frame through the traction frame, and the traction device provided by the invention not only automatically pulls the main vine of the snakegourd fruit stem vine to the breeding frame, but also automatically pulls the branch vine of the snakegourd fruit stem vine to the breeding frame for breeding and growing, so that the manual labor force is reduced, and the tedious finishing is avoided;
2. in the process of growing the branches and tendrils, the branches and tendrils stretch to the periphery, extend along the inner wall of the traction cylinder, and automatically wind on the traction strips and stretch to the propagation frame when extending to the upper end of the traction cylinder, so that manual traction is avoided;
3. through in the soil that will fix the tooth and insert the bottom surface, consolidated the firm degree of breeding the frame, avoid the firmness to influence the growth of trichosanthes kirilowii inadequately.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixture and the propagation rack;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the fixture;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the draft gear;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the draft gear;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the traction device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first traction frame;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the second traction frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a trichosanthes propagation frame for big-arch shelter is planted, as shown in fig. 1, including fixing device, propagation frame and draw gear, fixing device includes fixed stay post 1, and 1 lower extreme of fixed stay post is equipped with fixed bolster foot 2, and fixed bolster foot 2 is the terrace with edge form, and 2 up ends of fixed bolster foot are equipped with fixing slot 201, and fixing slot 201 is the diameter that circle form and fixing slot 201 equals fixed stay post 1, and the card of 1 lower extreme of fixed stay post is in fixing slot 201. The lower end of the fixed foot pad 2 is provided with a fixed tooth 3, and the fixed tooth 3 is inserted into soil for enhancing the stability of the device.
The upper end of the fixed support column 1 is provided with a breeding rack, as shown in fig. 2, the breeding rack comprises an annular plate 4, a fixing strip 5 is arranged in the annular plate 4, and two ends of the fixing strip 5 are fixed on the inner side of the annular plate 4. Connecting plates 6 are arranged between the fixing strips 5 and the annular plate 4, the connecting plates 6 and the fixing strips 5 are distributed in a cross manner, and snakegourd stems grow to the propagation frame and are hung on the connecting plates 6 and the fixing strips 5.
The lower end of the breeding rack is provided with a traction device for drawing the snakegourd stems, the traction device comprises a first protection ring 7, and the lower end face of the first protection ring 7 and the bottom face of the fixed pad foot 2 are located on the ground. A second protection ring 8 is arranged above the first protection ring 7, and the radiuses of the first protection ring 7 and the second protection ring 8 are equal; the second protective ring 8 is positioned at the lower end of the breeding rack, a support rod 9 is arranged between the first protective ring 7 and the second protective ring 8, and a plurality of support rods 9 are uniformly arranged between the first protective ring 7 and the second protective ring 8.
A first traction frame 10 and a second traction frame 11 are arranged in the first protection ring 7, the first traction frame 10 and the second traction frame 11 are used for traction of a main vine and a branch vine of snakegourd fruit respectively, and the first traction frame 10 is located in the second traction frame 11. The first traction frame 10 comprises a traction rod 101, the lower end of the traction rod 101 is inserted into soil, the upper end of the traction rod 101 is positioned at the lower end of the breeding frame, a winding frame 102 is arranged on the traction rod 101 in a surrounding mode, and the upper end and the lower end of the winding frame 102 are respectively positioned on the same horizontal plane with the upper end and the lower end of the traction rod 101.
The second traction frame 11 comprises a traction cylinder 111, the lower end of the traction cylinder 111 is located on the ground, the traction cylinder 111 is located in the first protection ring 7, the radius of the upper end of the traction cylinder 111 is larger than that of the lower end, the upper end of the traction cylinder 111 is fixed on the inner side of the support rod 9, the upper end of the traction cylinder 111 is provided with a traction strip 112, the traction strip 112 is fixed between the propagation frame and the traction cylinder 111, and the upper end of the traction cylinder 111 is uniformly provided with a plurality of obliquely arranged traction strips 112.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: usually, in the process of planting snakegourd fruit on the vine guiding and erecting frame, people need to move to the traction frame and then to the breeding frame through the traction frame, and the traction device provided by the invention not only automatically pulls the main vine of the snakegourd fruit stem vine to the breeding frame, but also automatically pulls the branch vine of the snakegourd fruit stem vine to the breeding frame for breeding and growing, so that the manual labor force is reduced, and the tedious finishing is avoided; the specific method is that the snakegourd seeds are planted in soil at the lower end of the traction rod 101, along with the growth of the stems, the main vines slowly spread upwards along the first traction frame 10 and are wound on the winding frame 102, along with the growth and spread of the branches, the main vines automatically grow upwards along the inclined inner wall of the traction cylinder 111, and when the main vines grow to the upper end of the traction cylinder 111, the main vines climb onto a breeding frame along the traction strips 112 and are coiled and extended on the breeding frame, so that the snakegourd seeds bloom and fruit; the fixing teeth are inserted into the soil on the bottom surface, so that the stability of the breeding rack is strengthened, and the phenomenon that the growth of snakegourd fruits is influenced due to insufficient firmness is avoided.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (5)
1. A snakegourd fruit breeding frame for greenhouse planting comprises a fixing device, a breeding frame and a traction device, and is characterized in that the fixing device comprises a fixing support column (1), a fixing pad foot (2) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing support column (1), and fixing teeth (3) are arranged at the lower end of the fixing pad foot (2);
the upper end of the fixed support column (1) is provided with a breeding frame, the breeding frame comprises annular plates (4), fixing strips (5) are arranged in the annular plates (4), two ends of each fixing strip (5) are fixed on the inner sides of the annular plates (4), and connecting plates (6) are arranged between the fixing strips (5) and the annular plates (4);
the lower end of the breeding rack is provided with a traction device, the traction device comprises a first protection ring (7), the lower end face of the first protection ring (7) and the bottom face of the fixed pad (2) are positioned on the ground, a second protection ring (8) is arranged above the first protection ring (7), the second protection ring (8) is positioned at the lower end of the breeding rack, and a support rod (9) is arranged between the first protection ring (7) and the second protection ring (8);
a first traction frame (10) and a second traction frame (11) are arranged in the first protection ring (7), the first traction frame (10) is located in the second traction frame (11), the first traction frame (10) comprises a traction rod (101), the lower end of the traction rod (101) is inserted into soil, the upper end of the traction rod (101) is located at the lower end of the breeding frame, a winding frame (102) is arranged on the traction rod (101) in a surrounding mode, and the upper end and the lower end of the winding frame (102) are located on the same horizontal plane with the upper end and the lower end of the traction rod (101) respectively;
the second traction frame (11) comprises a traction cylinder (111), the lower end of the traction cylinder (111) is positioned on the ground, the traction cylinder (111) is positioned in the first protection ring (7), a traction strip (112) is arranged at the upper end of the traction cylinder (111), and the traction strip (112) is fixed between the breeding frame and the traction cylinder (111);
the radius of the upper end of the traction cylinder (111) is larger than that of the lower end of the traction cylinder, and the upper end of the traction cylinder (111) is fixed on the inner side of the support rod (9);
a plurality of obliquely arranged traction strips (112) are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the traction cylinder (111).
2. The snakegourd fruit breeding rack for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the fixing pad feet (2) are in a frustum pyramid shape, fixing clamping grooves (201) are formed in the upper end faces of the fixing pad feet (2), and the fixing clamping grooves (201) are in a round shape.
3. A snakegourd propagation rack for greenhouse planting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the diameter of the fixed supporting column (1) is equal to that of the fixed clamping groove (201).
4. The snakegourd propagation rack for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing strips (5) and the connecting plates (6) are distributed in a crisscross manner.
5. A snakegourd propagation rack for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first protection ring (7) and the second protection ring (8) are equal in radius, and a plurality of support rods (9) are uniformly arranged between the first protection ring (7) and the second protection ring (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811379797.5A CN109479572B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Snakegourd fruit breeding rack for greenhouse planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811379797.5A CN109479572B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Snakegourd fruit breeding rack for greenhouse planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109479572A CN109479572A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109479572B true CN109479572B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811379797.5A Active CN109479572B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Snakegourd fruit breeding rack for greenhouse planting |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114766242B (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2024-02-20 | 无为县高沟新盛农业种植专业合作社 | Erecting frame for planting snakegourd fruits and planting frame with erecting frame |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4026068A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-05-31 | Seymour Tepper | Support for a tomato plant |
| CN2105838U (en) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-06-03 | 姚玉珍 | Combined support for flowers and plants |
| CN204762468U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 宁波大学 | Simple and easy support cultivated in a pot |
| CN205830554U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-12-28 | 长沙县胖仔农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of support supporting vines plants climbing growth |
| CN206821438U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-01-02 | 安徽航科生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of packaged type is easy to the Snakegourd Fruit plantation frame of handling |
| CN206776307U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-22 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | The double-deck flat frame of vinegrowing |
| CN108575424A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 杭州翱月科技有限公司 | A kind of akala holder |
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