CN109468069A - Environmental protection coating material - Google Patents

Environmental protection coating material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109468069A
CN109468069A CN201811507284.8A CN201811507284A CN109468069A CN 109468069 A CN109468069 A CN 109468069A CN 201811507284 A CN201811507284 A CN 201811507284A CN 109468069 A CN109468069 A CN 109468069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fiber
environmental protection
protection coating
slow
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811507284.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109468069B (en
Inventor
关有俊
熊永强
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SHENZHEN JIADA HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN JIADA HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D201/00Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of environmental protection coating material, the raw material including following parts by weight: 20~30 parts of polymer glue powder, 25~35 parts of water-absorbent material, 10~20 parts of slow release fertilizer, 5~10 parts of seed, 0.5~3 part of fiber, 0.5~2 part of dispersing agent, 0.3~0.8 part of defoaming agent and 0.5~1 part of slow-release fungicide.Polymer glue powder can combine to form reticular structure with fiber, adhere on the basal planes such as wall for plant and provide good basis;Water-absorbent material, slow release fertilizer and slow-release fungicide are added, plant can be made to be grown during the growth process using rainwater, solves the problems, such as that the heat up water frequency of applying fertilizer of conventional vertical greening is high.Environmental protection coating material of the invention can be coated on wall by modes such as sprayings, be easy to construct, can effectively be realized vertical greening, at low cost.

Description

Environmental protection coating material
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings more particularly to a kind of environmental protection coating materials.
Background technique
Environment is the external objective world that the mankind depended on, were engaged in production and life for existence.Vertical greening is as urban afforestation The important component of system, improve weather, purification air, reduce pollution, prevent noise and in terms of have Highly important effect is an important channel of construction of city afforestation, and solution plane greening is contradictory with occupied area A kind of effective ways.
Current vertical greening is mainly using soft packing formula vertical greening plant wall, tubular type vertical greening plant wall, kind Sub- column vertical greening plant wall, combination container formula vertical greening plant wall and protection wall vertical greening plant wall etc. modes into Row, these methods are all to be fixed on metope again after being coated on Nutrition Soil and vegetable seeds etc. wherein using certain carrier On, difficulty of construction is big, at high cost, using being subject to certain restrictions.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of environmental protection coating material, it is easy to construct, can effectively realizes vertical Greening.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of environmental protection coating material, the raw material including following parts by weight: 20~30 parts of polymer glue powder, water-absorbent material 25~35 Part, 10~20 parts of slow release fertilizer, 5~10 parts of seed, 0.5~3 part of fiber, 0.5~2 part of dispersing agent, 0.3~0.8 part of defoaming agent With 0.5~1 part of slow-release fungicide.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: polymer glue powder can combine to form reticular structure with fiber, be plant in wall Attachment provides good basis on the basal planes such as body;Water-absorbent material, slow release fertilizer and slow-release fungicide are added, plant can be made to exist It is grown in growth course using rainwater, solves the problems, such as that the heat up water frequency of applying fertilizer of conventional vertical greening is high.Ring of the invention Friendly coating can be coated on wall by modes such as sprayings, be easy to construct, can effectively be realized vertical greening, at low cost.
Specific embodiment
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, it is explained below in conjunction with embodiment.
The most critical design of the present invention is: addition polymer glue powder and fiber, adhere on the basal planes such as wall for plant Good basis is provided;Water-absorbent material, slow release fertilizer and slow-release fungicide are added, plant can be made to utilize during the growth process Rainwater is grown.
A kind of environmental protection coating material, the raw material including following parts by weight: 20~30 parts of polymer glue powder, water-absorbent material 25~35 Part, 10~20 parts of slow release fertilizer, 5~10 parts of seed, 0.5~3 part of fiber, 0.5~2 part of dispersing agent, 0.3~0.8 part of defoaming agent With 0.5~1 part of slow-release fungicide.
As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: polymer glue powder can be combined with fiber to be formed it is netted Structure adheres on the basal planes such as wall for plant and provides good basis;Add water-absorbent material, slow release fertilizer and slow-release sterilization Agent can be such that plant is grown during the growth process using rainwater, and it is high to solve the heat up water frequency of applying fertilizer of conventional vertical greening Problem.Environmental protection coating material of the invention can be coated on wall by modes such as sprayings, be easy to construct, at low cost.
Further, the water-absorbent material is sepiolite, palygorskite, diatomite, vermiculite, cellulose material, starch At least one of material, polyacrylate based material, polyvinyl alcohol based material and polyoxyethylene based material.
Seen from the above description, water-absorbent material can be natural porous material and synthetic material, can be realized good Water absorbing and retaining properties and hydrone sustained release performance.
Further, the fiber is at least one in PP type fiber, alumina plate fiber and alumina silicate series fiber Kind.
Further, the length of the fiber is less than or equal to 10mm.
Seen from the above description, fiber has certain length, convenient for forming reticular structure with polymer glue powder.
Further, the slow release fertilizer is at least one of coated fertilizer and carrier slow release fertilizer.
Seen from the above description, the type of slow release fertilizer, which can according to need, is selected, it can be achieved that slow release nutrient ?.
The embodiment of the present invention one are as follows:
A kind of environmental protection coating material, the raw material including following parts by weight: 20~30 parts of polymer glue powder, water-absorbent material 25~35 Part, 10~20 parts of slow release fertilizer, 5~10 parts of seed, 0.5~3 part of fiber, 0.5~2 part of dispersing agent, 0.3~0.8 part of defoaming agent With 0.5~1 part of slow-release fungicide.
In the present embodiment, polymer glue powder be modified Nano polymer material, such as can be modified ethylene acetate with Ethylene copolymer rubber powder, ethene improved and vinyl chloride and vinyl laurate ternary polymerization rubber powder or modification acrylate and styrene Be copolymerized rubber powder etc., add water and stir rear rapidly dissolvable, form polymer emulsion, with fiber can good combination, make coating film shape At a reticular structure.The water-absorbent material is sepiolite, palygorskite, diatomite, vermiculite, cellulose material, starch material Material, polyacrylate based material (such as crosslinked salt polyacrylate, polyacrylamide, acrylate and vinyl acetate copolymerization water Solve product etc.), (such as polyvinyl alcohol-acid anhydrides cross-linked copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol-acrylates grafting are altogether for polyvinyl alcohol based material Polymers, vinyl acetate-acrylate copolymerization hydrolysate, VAMA copolymer etc.) and polyoxyethylene At least one of based material (polyethers material).The fiber is PP type fiber, alumina plate fiber and alumina silicate system At least one of fiber, and the length of the fiber is less than or equal to 10mm.The slow release fertilizer is coated fertilizer and carrier At least one of slow release fertilizer.Seed is the interim dress such as the perennial root flowers and plants seed for being suitble to architecture greening and suitable exhibition Fast-growth flowers and plants seed of decorations etc..Slow-release fungicide is organic or inorganic class fungicide, can be in coating film slowly Fungicidal substance is discharged, plant virus resistance ability is improved.
The environmental protection coating material the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 25~35 parts of water-absorbent material, 0.5~3 part of fiber, 0.5~2 part Dispersing agent and the mixing of 0.3~0.8 part of defoaming agent, 20~30min is then stirred at 500~800rpm, keeps its dispersion equal It is even;Then reduce revolving speed to 300~500rpm, be then added thereto 20~30 parts of polymer glue powder, continue stirring 10~ 15min reduces revolving speed to 100~200rpm, 5~10 parts of seed of addition, 10~20 parts of slow release fertilizer and 0.5~1.0 part Slow-release fungicide, continue 10~20min of stirring, after being uniformly dispersed pack.
It when using the environmental protection coating material, is uniformly mixed with clear water, is then sprayed on wall according to a certain percentage.
The embodiment of the present invention two are as follows:
A kind of environmental protection coating material, with embodiment one the difference is that, the raw material including following parts by weight: polymer glue powder 25 parts, 30 parts of water-absorbent material, 15 parts of slow release fertilizer, 8 parts of seed, 2 parts of fiber, 1 part of dispersing agent, 0.5 part of defoaming agent and slow-release 0.8 part of fungicide.
The embodiment of the present invention three are as follows:
A kind of environmental protection coating material, with embodiment one the difference is that, the raw material including following parts by weight: polymer glue powder 20 parts, 25 parts of water-absorbent material, 10 parts of slow release fertilizer, 5 parts of seed, 0.5 part of fiber, 0.5 part of dispersing agent, 0.3 part of defoaming agent it is gentle Release 0.5 part of type fungicide.
The embodiment of the present invention four are as follows:
A kind of environmental protection coating material, with embodiment one the difference is that, the raw material including following parts by weight: polymer glue powder 30 parts, 35 parts of water-absorbent material, 20 parts of slow release fertilizer, 10 parts of seed, 3 parts of fiber, 2 parts of dispersing agent, 0.8 part of defoaming agent and slow-release 1 part of fungicide.
In conclusion a kind of environmental protection coating material provided by the invention, the polymer glue powder in coating can combine shape with fiber Structure is reticulated, adheres on the basal planes such as wall for plant and good basis is provided;Water-absorbent material, slow release fertilizer and slow-release kill Microbial inoculum can be such that plant is grown during the growth process using rainwater, solve conventional vertical and afforest the frequency height that applies fertilizer of heating up water The problem of.Environmental protection coating material of the invention can be coated on wall by modes such as sprayings, be easy to construct, can effectively be realized vertical Straight greening, it is at low cost.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalents made by bright description are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, are similarly included in this hair In bright scope of patent protection.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of environmental protection coating material, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: 20~30 parts of polymer glue powder, water-absorption material Expect 25~35 parts, 10~20 parts of slow release fertilizer, 5~10 parts of seed, 0.5~3 part of fiber, 0.5~2 part of dispersing agent, defoaming agent 0.3 ~0.8 part and 0.5~1 part of slow-release fungicide.
2. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-absorbent material is sepiolite, palygorskite, diatom Soil, vermiculite, cellulose material, starch based material, polyacrylate based material, polyvinyl alcohol based material and polyoxyethylene system material At least one of material.
3. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fiber is PP type fiber, alumina plate At least one of fiber and alumina silicate series fiber.
4. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the fiber is less than or equal to 10mm.
5. environmental protection coating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slow release fertilizer is that coated fertilizer and carrier are sustained At least one of fertilizer.
CN201811507284.8A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Environment-friendly coating Active CN109468069B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811507284.8A CN109468069B (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Environment-friendly coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811507284.8A CN109468069B (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Environment-friendly coating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109468069A true CN109468069A (en) 2019-03-15
CN109468069B CN109468069B (en) 2020-11-10

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103755467A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-30 邓方坤 Plant breeding medium based on super absorbent polymer material and controlled release fertilizer
CN106189864A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-07 莆田市蔓贝尔环保产品有限公司 A kind of Plant fiber's QIANGYI coating with antibacterial and antimildew function
CN107950353A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-24 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 A kind of sponge urban afforestation dedicated substrate and production method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103755467A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-30 邓方坤 Plant breeding medium based on super absorbent polymer material and controlled release fertilizer
CN106189864A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-07 莆田市蔓贝尔环保产品有限公司 A kind of Plant fiber's QIANGYI coating with antibacterial and antimildew function
CN107950353A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-24 江苏兴农基质科技有限公司 A kind of sponge urban afforestation dedicated substrate and production method

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