CN109463174A - A kind of vertical greening device - Google Patents

A kind of vertical greening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109463174A
CN109463174A CN201811587108.XA CN201811587108A CN109463174A CN 109463174 A CN109463174 A CN 109463174A CN 201811587108 A CN201811587108 A CN 201811587108A CN 109463174 A CN109463174 A CN 109463174A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
steel wire
fixed
greening device
vertical greening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811587108.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈前程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Zesheng Ecological Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Zesheng Ecological Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Zesheng Ecological Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Zesheng Ecological Construction Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811587108.XA priority Critical patent/CN109463174A/en
Publication of CN109463174A publication Critical patent/CN109463174A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/02Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
    • A01C23/023Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/006Reservoirs, separate from plant-pots, dispensing directly into rooting medium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/024Hanging flower pots and baskets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M17/00Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
    • A01M17/002Injection of toxic gases or fluids into the soil

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of vertical greening devices, including the steel wire being fixed on the wall, the green plant breeding apparatus being fixed on steel wire and the automatic water circulation system to supply water to green plant breeding apparatus, the green plant breeding apparatus can realize that the liquid manure of vertical direction integrally conducts.

Description

A kind of vertical greening device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical greening devices.
Background technique
General vertical greening is applied to large-scale outdoor location more, and indoor greening generallys use the side of flowerpot or mobile flower case Formula realizes that the interior effectively use space that such technology occupies is big, is easy to knock over and artificial watering is needed to conserve, still can not achieve One body technique of liquid manure of automation, to cause a degree of space waste, maintenance cost is also higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vertical greening device, which can realize the liquid manure one of vertical direction Body conduction.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including be fixed on the wall steel wire, fixation Green plant breeding apparatus on steel wire and the automatic water circulation system to green plant breeding apparatus water supply, the green plant are cultivated Device can realize the liquid manure conduction of vertical direction.
The green plant breeding apparatus includes the matrix being fixed on steel wire in vertical direction, before the matrix includes Shell, back casing and the sponge block being clamped between front housing and the rear housing, the procapsid, back casing and sponge block are logical It crosses bolt assembly to link into an integrated entity, permeable hole is evenly equipped on the procapsid, and be fixed on procapsid for placing soil Bowl, the bowl arranges in horizontal direction, and the rectangular opening for accommodating soil is formed between the bowl and procapsid Space, the bowl arrange multiple groups from up to down.
The back casing is equipped with horizontal direction and arranges that sponge supporting plate, the sponge supporting plate are equipped with water seepage hole, and Sponge supporting plate arranges multiple groups along the vertical direction.
The automatic water circulation system includes the water-supply-pipe and catch basin that right above matrix and underface is arranged in, described Water-supply-pipe be connected with water pump by water inlet pipe, the catch basin is connected with water storage box, and the water storage box is connected with water pump, The water-supply-pipe is equipped with water dripping tap, and the water discharging direction of the water dripping tap flows to sponge block, and the water pump is by electronic Machine driving.
The catch basin is fixed by snap on steel wire.
The steel wire is fixed on the wall by connector, and the connector includes U-shaped support, the U-shaped branch Horizontal extension has the first fixed part and the second fixed part outward respectively at the both ends open of seat, first fixed part and the Two fixed parts lean with wall, and the U-shaped support forms the engaging to steel wire from front, and passes through expansion bolt and wall Body is mutually fixed.
The bottom of the U-shaped pedestal is equipped with the expansion bolt mounting hole of eccentric structure, in the expansion bolt mounting hole Heart position and the center of U-shaped pedestal bottom deviate.
Wooden cushion block is additionally provided between the wall and steel wire, the wooden cushion block is placed in U-shaped support, and U Type support and wooden cushion block form the clamping to steel wire front and back sides.
The wooden cushion block is integrally square, and the wooden cushion block prunes one jiao of formation inclined-plane, which is expanding Bolt leans from the back side of steel wire with steel wire when locking.
As shown from the above technical solution, green plant breeding apparatus of the invention can realize that the liquid manure of vertical direction integrally conducts, And water droplet spilling can be there will be neither, and will not waste water resource to recycling in water realization by automatic water circulation system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the green structural schematic diagram for planting breeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the portion the C enlarged drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of procapsid of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of back casing of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the left view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is connector construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic cross-section of the wooden cushion block of the present invention;
Figure 13 is that connector of the present invention and wall and the fixed of steel wire are schemed;
Figure 14 is the top view of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the green arrangement schematic diagram for planting breeding apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of vertical greening device as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including be fixed on wall 1 steel wire 2, be fixed on steel wire Green plant breeding apparatus on net 2 and the automatic water circulation system to green plant breeding apparatus water supply, green plant breeding apparatus can be realized The liquid manure of vertical direction conducts.
Further, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, green plant breeding apparatus includes being fixed on steel wire 2 in vertical direction Matrix 3, matrix 3 include procapsid 31, back casing 32 and the sponge block 33 being clamped between procapsid 31 and back casing 32, Procapsid 31, back casing 32 and sponge block 33 are linked into an integrated entity by bolt assembly 4.Preferably, as shown in figure 15, green plant is cultivated Device can change the shape and sequence of size and arrangement there are many pose patterns on steel wire 2 according to the actual situation.
Further, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, be evenly equipped with permeable hole 311 on procapsid 31, the effect of permeable hole 311 first is that The portion of water that sponge block 33 is filled is penetrated in soil, it is permeable that another effect is that root system of plant in bowl can pass through Hole 311 directly absorbs moisture to sponge block 33;Preferably, permeable hole 311 is the permeable hole to differ in size, in the present embodiment, if Macropore and aperture are set, and the quantity of aperture is twice of macropore.The bowl 312 for placing soil is fixed on procapsid 31, Bowl 312 is arranged in horizontal direction, and the rectangular open space for accommodating soil, bowl 312 are formed between bowl 312 and procapsid 31 Multiple groups are arranged from up to down.The effect of bowl 312 is to accommodate a certain amount of soil, and soil is the carrier that vegetation roots, and is held Root system is carried to grow up vertically.Preferably, procapsid 31 can be the plastic part of whole casting, can also be metal material group welding piece or Plastics and metal material are composed.
Further, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, back casing 32 is equipped with horizontal direction and arranges sponge supporting plate 321, sponge support Plate 321 is equipped with water seepage hole 322, and sponge supporting plate 321 arranges multiple groups along the vertical direction.The effect of sponge supporting plate 321 is to place Sponge block 33 plays the support to sponge block 33;The effect of water seepage hole 322 is that the sponge block for being filled water 33 is enable to pass through infiltration Hole 322 is permeated downwards, plays the role of transmitting water source flowing;Preferably, back casing can be the plastic part of whole casting, also may be used To be being composed for metal material group welding piece or plastics and metal material.It is additionally provided with through-hole 323 on back casing 32, is used for bolt The installation of component 4.
When assembly, first sponge block 33 is placed on the sponge supporting plate 321 on back casing 32, it then will be extra large with procapsid 31 Continuous block 33 compresses, and the procapsid 31 after compression is aligned with 32 edge of back casing;Then use bolt assembly 4 by the back casing after compression 32, sponge block 33, procapsid 31 are fastened together.
Further, automatic water circulation system includes that the water-supply-pipe 51 of 3 surface of matrix and underface is arranged in and catchments Slot 52, water-supply-pipe 51 are connected by water inlet pipe 53 with water pump 54, and catch basin 52 is connected with water storage box 55, water storage box 55 and water pump 54 It is connected, water-supply-pipe 51 is equipped with water dripping tap 56, and the water discharging direction of water dripping tap 56 flows to sponge block 33, and water pump 54 is by motor 57 drivings, catch basin 52 are fixed on steel wire 2 by buckle 58.
Specifically, i.e. catch basin 52 is arranged by buckling 58 underfaces for being fixed on matrix 3, water dripping tap 56 in matrix Water in water storage box 55 is transmitted to water delivery by water inlet pipe 53 under the energy that motor 57 provides by 3 surface, water pump 54 Pipe 51, water is by the way that in water dripping tap 56 trickle irrigation to sponge block 33 that is mounted on water-supply-pipe 51, sponge block 33 receives dragon of dripping After moisture in first 56, the sponge block on top is by the humidity of change, as continuous water droplet falls with liquid water under the effect of gravity, Moisture moves down, thus the humidity for becoming the sponge block of lower part gradually, the humidity that final all sponge blocks 33 all become, in turn Moisture supply is provided for the root system of green plant;Under the effect of continuously water droplet, it is more than sponge that the moisture in sponge block, which will be saturated, The moisture of saturation will be oozed from the bottom of sponge block 33 and be fallen in catch basin 52, one end of catch basin 52 and water storage box 55 Surface it is opposite, so that the water of collection be imported in water storage box 55;Under the action of water pump 54, water is transmitted to from water inlet pipe 53 Water-supply-pipe 51, in cycles, the water droplet for passing through sponge flow into water storage box 55 after catch basin 52 collects again, to complete to green plant The water supply of breeding apparatus.In use, only needing periodically to 55 moisturizing of water storage box, maintenance is simple.More preferably, can pass through Liquid fertilizer or preventing disease and pest drug are added, into water storage box 55 to complete the effect of fertilising with diseases prevention.
Further, as shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, steel wire 2 is fixed on wall 1 by connector 6, even Connecing device 6 includes U-shaped support 61, and horizontal extension has the first fixed part 62 and the outward respectively at the both ends open of U-shaped support 61 Two fixed parts 63, the first fixed part 62 and the second fixed part 63 lean with wall 1, and U-shaped support 61 is formed from front to steel wire The engaging of net 2, and fixed by expansion bolt 64 and 1 phase of wall.Specifically, the bottom of U-shaped pedestal 61 is equipped with eccentric structure Expansion bolt mounting hole 65, the i.e. center of expansion bolt mounting hole 65 and the center of U-shaped 61 bottom of pedestal deviate.
Further, wooden cushion block 66 is additionally provided between wall 1 and steel wire 2, wooden cushion block 66 is placed in U-shaped support 61 It is interior, and U-shaped support 61 and wooden cushion block 66 form the clamping to 2 front and back sides of steel wire;Wooden cushion block 66 is whole to be square, wooden Cushion block 66 prunes one jiao of formation inclined-plane 67, the back side and steel wire 2 phase of the inclined-plane 67 when expansion bolt 64 is locked from steel wire 2 Against.I.e. steel wire 2 is clipped between wooden cushion block 66 and U-shaped support 61, and steel wire 2, wooden cushion block 66, U-shaped support 61 are together It is cascaded by expansion bolt 64, after expansion bolt 64 is inserted into wall 1 and tightens nut, nut is by compressing U-shaped branch Seat 61 compresses the one side of steel wire 2, and the inclined-plane 67 of wooden cushion block 66 is bonded with wall 1 by steel wire by wooden cushion block 66 2 another side compresses, and then forms the state that steel wire 2 is fixedly clamped by wooden cushion block 66 and U-shaped support 61 jointly.Steel wire 2 be to be adjusted at a distance from wall 1 by the thickness of wooden cushion block 66.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) green plant breeding apparatus can realize top-watered (or apply liquid fertilizer), and water is in weight Under the action of power, the water seepage hole that moisture passes through on sponge supporting plate is successively transmitted downwards, to soak each on sponge supporting plate Sponge block, and then formed at one and watered, full sponge block obtains the effect of water;It 2), can be with after placing a certain number of soil in bowl Small plant is planted, soil plays fixed function to root system of plant, and the permeable hole that root system of plant can pass through bowl reaches sponge block In, to realize that root system absorbs the effect of moisture;3) steel wire constitutes the netted face for pressing wall by connector, herein Different green plants can be hung on face or for hook flowerpot;4) gap between steel wire and wall is formed with the thickness of wooden cushion block, This gap is conducive to divulge information moisture-proof;5) structure of automatic water circulation system is simple, easy to use, and water recycles benefit in sponge block With, it there will be neither water droplet spilling, and it will not waste water resource.
Embodiment described above only describe the preferred embodiments of the invention, not to model of the invention It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention The various changes and improvements that case is made should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vertical greening device, it is characterised in that: including be fixed on wall (1) steel wire (2), be fixed on steel wire (2) the green plant breeding apparatus on and the automatic water circulation system to green plant breeding apparatus water supply, the green plant breeding apparatus The liquid manure conduction of vertical direction can be achieved.
2. vertical greening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the green plant breeding apparatus includes in vertical Direction is fixed on the matrix (3) on steel wire (2), and the matrix (3) includes procapsid (31), back casing (32) and clamping Sponge block (33) between procapsid (31) and back casing (32), the procapsid (31), back casing (32) and sponge block (33) it is linked into an integrated entity, is evenly equipped on the procapsid (31) permeable hole (311), and procapsid by bolt assembly (4) (31) bowl (312) for placing soil is fixed on, the bowl (312) is arranged in horizontal direction, the bowl (312) the rectangular open space for accommodating soil is formed between procapsid (31), the bowl (312) is arranged more from up to down Group.
3. vertical greening device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the back casing (32) is equipped with level side To arrangement sponge supporting plate (321), the sponge supporting plate (321) is equipped with water seepage hole (322), and sponge supporting plate (321) is along upper Multiple groups are arranged in lower direction.
4. vertical greening device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the automatic water circulation system includes setting Right above matrix (3) and the water-supply-pipe (51) and catch basin (52) of underface, the water-supply-pipe (51) pass through water inlet pipe (53) it is connected with water pump (54), the catch basin (52) is connected with water storage box (55), the water storage box (55) and water pump (54) it is connected, the water-supply-pipe (51) is equipped with water dripping tap (56), and the water discharging direction of the water dripping tap (56) flows to sea Continuous block (33), the water pump (54) are driven by motor (57).
5. vertical greening device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the catch basin (52) passes through buckle (58) It is fixed on steel wire (2).
6. vertical greening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel wire (2) passes through connector (6) It is fixed on wall (1), the connector (6) includes U-shaped support (61), the both ends open punishment of the U-shaped support (61) Horizontal extension does not have the first fixed part (62) and the second fixed part (63) outward, and first fixed part (62) and second are consolidated Determine portion (63) to lean with wall (1), the U-shaped support (61) forms the engaging to steel wire (2) from front, and by swollen Swollen bolt (64) is mutually fixed with wall (1).
7. vertical greening device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the U-shaped pedestal (61) is equipped with inclined The expansion bolt mounting hole (65) of core structure, the center and U-shaped pedestal (61) bottom of the expansion bolt mounting hole (65) Center deviate.
8. vertical greening device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: between the wall (1) and steel wire (2) It is additionally provided with wooden cushion block (66), the wooden cushion block (66) is placed in U-shaped support (61), and U-shaped support (61) and time with wood insole Block (66) forms the clamping to steel wire (2) front and back sides.
9. vertical greening device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the wooden cushion block (66) is integrally in side Shape, the wooden cushion block (66) prune one jiao of formation inclined-plane (67), which locks Shi Conggang in expansion bolt (64) The back side of silk screen (2) leans with steel wire (2).
CN201811587108.XA 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of vertical greening device Pending CN109463174A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811587108.XA CN109463174A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of vertical greening device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811587108.XA CN109463174A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of vertical greening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109463174A true CN109463174A (en) 2019-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11700803B2 (en) * 2018-04-16 2023-07-18 Own Greens Holding B.V. Cultivation system for cultivating plants

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11700803B2 (en) * 2018-04-16 2023-07-18 Own Greens Holding B.V. Cultivation system for cultivating plants

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