CN109440278A - The woven nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of the method for weaving of nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric, this method and application - Google Patents
The woven nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of the method for weaving of nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric, this method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN109440278A CN109440278A CN201811591228.7A CN201811591228A CN109440278A CN 109440278 A CN109440278 A CN 109440278A CN 201811591228 A CN201811591228 A CN 201811591228A CN 109440278 A CN109440278 A CN 109440278A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 2
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- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940095731 candida albicans Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
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- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
- D04B1/104—Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano, the woven nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of this method and applications, the method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano of the invention is to weave antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament of feeling nice and cool with eyelet stitch and plain weave with Modal/dacron blended yarn and spandex thread;The eyelet stitch is using antibacterial feel nice and cool modified micaceous polyester filament and spandex filament braiding, and plain weave is with Modal/dacron blended yarn and spandex filament braiding, and two kinds of weaves are at variation openwork jacquard tissue.The nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of the method for the present invention preparation, fabric effect is favourable, and feel is smooth, and horizontal stripe effect is presented, beautiful in colour, and can be antibacterial, has a extensive future.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile product technical fields, and in particular to a kind of antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano
The woven nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of method for weaving, this method and application.
Background technique
With the improvement of material living standards, requirement of the people for daily necessities is promoted constantly.Meanwhile for
The requirement of textile is no longer simple comfortable, beautiful;It is required that textile garment has more fashion, environmental protection, performance diversification.
Along with 21 century we advocate low-carbon, environmental protection epoch, textile industry also make every effort to reform, innovation;In original textile industry
On the basis of, even more focus on product innovation, to more multifunctionality, low cost, it is environmentally protective in terms of development.
Nowadays, the product that there is health idea in textile field, meet environmental requirement and market popularity trend, forever
It is the favorite of consumer, nice and cool minerals yarn comes into being in this theory, and the function of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing cooling feeling is exactly
Required for Vehicles Collected from Market.At the same time, several functions it is compound be also new textile material development trend.
Mica is a kind of widely distributed rock-forming mineral, itself have elasticity, toughness, insulating properties, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance,
A variety of superperformances such as corrosion-resistant, adhesive force is strong, hydrability is strong, refraction brightness height.It is mainly used in building materials, modeling both at home and abroad at present
Glue, papermaking, wlding, electrical isolation etc..The terylene carrier of mica is added, fibre section is handled by heteromorphosis, is had between fiber
More capillary channel is the fibrous material of cooling and heat dissipation of new generation, has natural refrigerant, hydroscopic fast-drying effect.
Mica fiber is at the early-stage as a kind of development and application in tencel at home and abroad market, especially in field of textiles
In production, using not yet extensive expansion, the mica fiber less varieties developed, limited amount, and most in mica fibre
The trial-production experimental stage is spun in dimension examination, previously, DuPont Corporation and Japanese firm first by mica be applied to coating, paint, ink,
The composite material of cosmetics and construction site safety net.In recent years, domestic Yueyang Petroleum Chemical Engineering Corporation Research Institute, south China reason
The research of the mechanisms such as work, Wuhan University of Technology and Wuhan Engineering Univ is using mica and fiber combinations as enhancing object system intensity
Using.Mica fiber is at the early-stage in the research and development application of field of textiles as a kind of tencel, such as Taiwan, Jiangsu, Shanghai
Ground scientific & technical corporation invention mica chinlon cool fiber filament develops mica fiber;There is producer to develop combed cotton/mica fiber
Knitting yarn, but it is not all successfully applied to the industrialization production of field of textiles final products.
Mica fiber pure can also be spun, health care, antibacterial, cooling with cotton, hair, silk, fiber crops and chemical fibre class short fiber blending
Characteristic and dyeability is good, wearability is good, can be used to make underwear, body modelling dress, socks, bedding, automobile cushion etc. more
Kind textile product meets the multi-faceted needs that people integrate the functions such as comfortable, leisure, health care to textile, and further
The kind of China's textile material is enriched, there is good development prospect.
Antibacterial modified micaceous yarn of feeling nice and cool, mechanism are that zinc particles and tool moisture-absorption heat-conduction mica sheet are being taken out with nanotechnology
It is added, has been developed with two kinds of terylene, polyamide fibre different carriers during silk, play nice and cool function using the superior thermal conductivity of mica
Can, using the bacteria resistance function of nanometer zinc particles and the electrostatic shell of outer layer, it is made to generate positive electric field, can be effectively suppressed or stop thin
The metabolism of bacterium, to play antibacterial, nice and cool double effects.
Therefore, how using it is antibacterial feel nice and cool modified micaceous polyester filament and other fibers it is reasonably combined, use is new reasonable
Fabric tissue, study and improve mature weaving process, different fibers made to have complementary advantages, reach antibacterial and organically combined with nice and cool,
Meet low-carbon environment-friendly takes demand.This is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology and insufficient, mesh of the invention is to provide a kind of antibacterial cool fiber of novel nano
The woven nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of the method for weaving of knitted fabric, this method and application are changed using antibacterial feel nice and cool
Property mica polyester filament be interleaved with Modal/dacron blended yarn, while be added spandex filament increase fabric elasticity, pass through original
The selection of material and reasonable institutional framework and weaving process route make knitted fabric that can not only give full play to novel nano antibacterial
Various special efficacies possessed by nice and cool polyester filament, and multiple components are had complementary advantages, functional and comfort is more than general
Cleansing pin fabric is superior.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano, by antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament of feeling nice and cool
It is weaved with Modal/dacron blended yarn and spandex thread with eyelet stitch and plain weave.
On the basis of above scheme, eyelet stitch is using antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the spandex filament volume of feeling nice and cool
It knits, plain weave is woven with Modal/dacron blended yarn and spandex filament, and two kinds of weaves are at variation openwork jacquard tissue.
On the basis of above scheme, the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament of feeling nice and cool is that antibacterial feel nice and cool of 75D/72F changes
Property mica polyester filament, the Modal/dacron blended yarn is 11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn, and the spandex is long
Silk is 30D spandex filament.
On the basis of above scheme, the method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of the novel nano, step
Are as follows:
It is woven using tetra- needle track single knitting machine of DF-CS, mode of entrying: the 1st, 2,7,8,13,14 tunnel penetrates
11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn is 240 ± 2mm/100 needle into yarn length;3rd, 4,5,6,9,10,11,12,15,16,
17,18 tunnel penetrates the antibacterial nice and cool polyester filament of 75D/72F, is 240 ± 2mm/100 needle into yarn length;1st to 18 tunnel is added
30D spandex filament is 100 ± 2mm/100 needle into yarn length.
On the basis of above scheme, the woven fabric of the method: yarn tension 5.0--6.9cN;Blank grammes per square metre:
160g/m2, density: horizontal close 41 stringers/25.4mm indulges close 68 rows/25.4mm, lower machine breadth: (75cm × 2) ± 5cm.
A kind of antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano is weaved by the above method.
On the basis of above scheme, the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano is by continuous group of several units
At each unit includes 18 roads Tiao Wei;Wherein,
1st, 2,7,8,13,14 latitude pipeline materials select 11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn and 30D spandex filament;It is described
11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn and 30D spandex filament are made into Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point;1st, 2,7,8,13,
Whole latitude road on 14 latitude roads is made of Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point;
3rd, 4,5,6,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18 latitude pipeline materials select antibacterial modified micaceous wash of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F
Synthetic fibre long filament and 30D spandex filament;
An antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is respectively provided at interval of 7 articles of pathways on the 3rd~6 latitude road to float
Point, the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool is by antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the 30D of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F
Spandex filament is made into;Remaining position is antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool;
An antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is respectively provided at interval of 3 articles of pathways on the 9th~12 latitude road
Floating-point, pathway where the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool of the 9th~12 latitude road with away from nearest
Antibacterial feel nice and cool of 3rd~6 latitude road is spaced one article of pathway between pathway where modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point;Remaining position
Setting is antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool;
An antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is respectively provided at interval of 7 articles of pathways on the 15th~18 latitude road
Floating-point;Pathway where the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool of 15th~18 latitude road with apart from nearest the
Antibacterial feel nice and cool of 9~12 latitude roads is spaced a pathway, remaining position between pathway where modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point
It sets to form antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and good effect:
By the selection of raw material and reasonable institutional framework and weaving process route, using antibacterial modified micaceous wash of feeling nice and cool
Synthetic fibre long filament and Modal/dacron blended yarn and spandex thread mixed knitting fabric, fabric effect is favourable, and feel is smooth, and horizontal stripe effect is presented
Fruit, it is beautiful in colour, and can be antibacterial, it has a extensive future.
1, the antibacterial modified micaceous yarn of feeling nice and cool of the present invention, mechanism are zinc particles and tool moisture-absorption heat-conduction mica sheet with nanometer
Technology is added in drawing process, has developed with two kinds of terylene, polyamide fibre different carriers, has been sent out using the superior thermal conductivity of mica
Cooling function is waved, using the bacteria resistance function of nanometer zinc particles and the electrostatic shell of outer layer, so that it is generated positive electric field, can be effectively suppressed
Or stop the metabolism of bacterium, to play antibacterial, nice and cool double effects.
2, knitted fabric of the present invention uses antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the Modal/dacron blended yarn of feeling nice and cool of novel nano
It is interleaved, while spandex filament is added and increases fabric elasticity, pass through the selection of raw material and reasonable institutional framework and weaving
Process route, make knitted fabric can not only give full play to Novel antibacterial feel nice and cool it is various special possessed by modified micaceous polyester filament
Effect, and multiple components are had complementary advantages, functional and comfort is superior more than common knitwear.
3, eyelet stitch and plain weave are weaved, and eyelet stitch uses antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the ammonia of feeling nice and cool
The braiding of synthetic fibre long filament, plain weave are woven with Modal/dacron blended yarn and spandex filament, and two kinds of weaves are mentioned at variation mesh
Flower tissue.In eyelet stitch, eyelet is formed at tuck, is presented on the fabric so that mica fiber is finally more and is generated peak valley effect
It answers, to preferably play the excellent thermally conductive and soaking effect of mica fiber, plain weave uses Modal/blend polyester
Yarn makes fabric that horizontal stripe effect finally be presented, and increases the three-dimensional sense and visual sense of beauty of fabric.
4, the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano of the present invention has excellent contact coldness effect, and fabric moment is cool
Sense is obvious, while having excellent absorbing fast-drying performance;Because the addition of zinc particles assigns fabric excellent fungistatic effect, to golden yellow
Color staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans bacteriostasis rate reach AAA grades, can effectively safeguard human health.
Knitted fabric various functions index of the present invention has been above existing Product Level, therefore, knitted fabric of the present invention
The market vacancy has been filled up, the application range of tencel has been widened, has imparted textile cool and comfortable, biocidal property, has been collected a variety of
Function improves the added value of textile in one, meets today's society to textile comfort, functional requirement.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 knitting needle arrangement figure;
(note: "×" indicates antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool to Fig. 2 web surface jacquard design, empty
Lattice indicate antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool, and "/" indicates Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point);
(note: "×" indicates that antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is floating to one unit figure of Fig. 3 web surface jacquard weave
Point, space indicate antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool, and "/" indicates Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point);
Fig. 4 cam chart (note: " ∧ " --- stitch cam,--- tuck cam).
Specific embodiment
Term as used in the present invention generally has those of ordinary skill in the art usual unless otherwise specified
The meaning of understanding.
Combined with specific embodiments below, and referring to the data further detailed description present invention.Following embodiment only be
It illustrates the present invention, rather than limits the scope of the invention in any way.
Referring to figures 1-4, the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano of the present invention uses eyelet stitch and plain weave
Weaved, eyelet stitch is woven using antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the spandex filament of feeling nice and cool, plain weave with Modal/
Dacron blended yarn and spandex filament weave, and two kinds of weaves are at variation openwork jacquard tissue.In eyelet stitch, the shape at tuck
At eyelet, presents on the fabric so that mica fiber is finally more and generate peak valley effect, to preferably play mica fiber
Excellent thermally conductive and soaking effect, plain weave use Modal/dacron blended yarn, make fabric that horizontal stripe effect finally be presented, and increase
The three-dimensional sense and visual sense of beauty of fabric are added.
The antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano of the invention continuously forms (as shown in Figure 2) by several units,
In each unit include that (Fig. 3 is Wei Lu with transverse direction, and longitudinal is pathway, and longitude and latitude herein is merely to illustrate the present invention on 18 roads Tiao Wei
The figured pattern of fabric does not do any restriction to technical solution of the present invention), wherein
1st, 2,7,8,13,14 latitude pipeline materials select 11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn and 30D spandex filament;It is described
11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn and 30D spandex filament are made into Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point;1st, 2,7,8,13,
Whole latitude road on 14 latitude roads is made of Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point;
3rd, 4,5,6,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18 latitude pipeline materials select antibacterial modified micaceous wash of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F
Synthetic fibre long filament and 30D spandex filament;
An antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is respectively provided at interval of 7 articles of pathways on the 3rd~6 latitude road to float
Point, the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool is by antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the 30D of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F
Spandex filament is made into;Remaining position is antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool;
An antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is respectively provided at interval of 3 articles of pathways on the 9th~12 latitude road
Floating-point, pathway where the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool of the 9th~12 latitude road with away from nearest
Antibacterial feel nice and cool of 3rd~6 latitude road is spaced one article of pathway between pathway where modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point;Remaining position
Setting is antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool;
An antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is respectively provided at interval of 7 articles of pathways on the 15th~18 latitude road
Floating-point;Pathway where the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool of 15th~18 latitude road with apart from nearest the
Antibacterial feel nice and cool of 9~12 latitude roads is spaced a pathway, remaining position between pathway where modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point
It sets to form antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool.
Specific weaving process is as follows:
(1), equipment choosing
Select type: tetra- needle track single knitting machine of DF-CS
Machine number: 28 needles/25.4mm
Barrel dliameter: 762mm (30 inches)
Needle number: 2640 pieces
Total number: 90F
(2), weaving process
1. knitting needle arranges: seeing Fig. 1.
2. Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are shown in the citing of flower pattern plan of weave.
(1) cam chart is shown in Fig. 4.
(2) it entrys mode:
1st, 2,7,8,13,14 tunnels, penetrate 11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn+30D spandex thread;
3rd, 4,5,6,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18 tunnels, it is long to penetrate the antibacterial modified micaceous terylene of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F
Silk+30D spandex thread;
(3) loop length of knitted fabric are as follows:
1st, 2,7,8,13,14 tunnel 240 ± 2mm/100 needles;
3rd, 4,5,6,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18 tunnel 240 ± 2mm/100 needles;
1st to 18 tunnel, spandex 100 ± 2mm/100 needle.
4 technological parameters
Through test of many times, according to raw material proportioning, yarn linear density and fabric specification and purposes, carried out in following range excellent
Choosing and appropriate adjustment:
(1), yarn tension 5.0-6.9cN (common yarn 4-5.5cN);If flower pattern is complicated, it is best for taking 6.05cN or so.
(2), blank grammes per square metre: 160g/m2。
(3) horizontal close 41 column/25.4mm, indulges close 68 rows/25.4mm.
(4) machine breadth under: (75cm × 2) ± 5cm.
(3) main points are woven
(1) it requires to carry out row's needle in strict accordance with technique, change triangle, prevent fabric mistake flower.
(2) pay attention to adjusting the tension per yarn all the way, prevent material cloth broken hole.
(3) arrangement for distinguishing yarn prevents wrong yarn.
To the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano of the present invention by testing result it is found that antibacterial cool fiber series needle
Fabric the key technical indexes had both met B class in GB18401-2010 " national general safety technical code for textile products " and (had directly connect
Touch skin) product requirement, also reach FZ/T 73024-2014 " chemical fibre knitted underwear ", FZ/T 73022-2012 " knitting
Cold-proof underwear " high-class product index of correlation technical requirements, have good color fastness, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling, gas permeability and other effects.Effect
Fruit relatively see the table below:
1 absorbing fast-drying effect of table compares
The antibacterial more special-shaped absorbing fast-drying fabric lining of cool fiber fabric of the present invention drips expansion it can be seen from 1 result of table
The scattered time is short, evaporation rate is fast, has excellent absorbing fast-drying performance.
The bacteriostasis property of fabric of the present invention is tested, reference standard presses FZ/T 73023-2012 " antibiosis knitting product "
It is detected, as a result as follows:
2 bacteriostasis property index test of table
The fabric of the present invention fungistatic effect excellent because of the addition imparting fabric of zinc particles it can be seen from 2 result of table, to gold
Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans bacteriostasis rate reach AAA grades, can effectively safeguard human health.
Fabric of the invention and Ku Sima cool feeling yarn are compared and analyzed, using KES-F7 precision instantaneous heat physical property measurement
Instrument is tested, and test method is placed in fabric on instrument cold plate, when fabric temperature is identical with cold plate, then hot plate is quick
It is placed on sample, the heat of hot plate can pass to cold plate through fabric, can measure fabric maximum heat number of dropouts in Contact, as
Qmax value, unit are indicated with fabric moment cool feeling heat flow (W/cm2), when human contact's fabric is simulated by Q-max value system, skin
The maximum heat flow that the maximum value of moment heat losses and basis moment can be taken away, this value are fabric moment
The index of cool feeling performance, the heat that the bigger representative of Q-max value can be taken away is more, and test result is as follows:
3 cool feeling index test of table
It can be seen from 3 result of table fabric of the present invention have excellent contact coldness effect (standard requirements (W/cm2)≤
0.14), and it is better than Ku Sima cool fiber, fabric moment cool feeling is obvious, is suitble to exploitation spring and summer product.
Fabric antiultraviolet characteristic of the present invention is tested, reference standard GB/T18830-2009 " textile UV resistance
The linearly evaluation of energy ", test result is as follows:
The test of 4 ultraviolet resistance of table
Serial number | Examine project name | Unit | Technical requirements | Inspection result |
1 | UPF UV protection factor | / | / | > 50 |
2 | UVA average transmittance | % | / | 3.4 |
3 | UVB average transmittance | % | / | 0.8 |
The antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric UPF of novel nano of the present invention belongs to 50+, and UVA it can be seen from 4 result of table
Less than 5%, it can qualitative be " antiultraviolet product ", there is excellent ultraviolet resistance.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano, it is characterised in that: by antibacterial nice and cool modified cloud
Female polyester filament is weaved with Modal/dacron blended yarn and spandex thread with eyelet stitch and plain weave.
2. the method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mesh
Tissue is woven using antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the spandex filament of feeling nice and cool, plain weave with Modal/dacron blended yarn with
Spandex filament braiding, two kinds of weaves are at variation openwork jacquard tissue.
3. the method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The described antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament of feeling nice and cool is the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F, the Modal/
Dacron blended yarn is 11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn, and the spandex filament is 30D spandex filament.
4. the method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: step
Suddenly are as follows:
It is woven using tetra- needle track single knitting machine of DF-CS, mode of entrying: the 1st, 2,7,8,13,14 tunnel penetrates 11.8tex
Modal/dacron blended yarn is 240 ± 2mm/100 needle into yarn length;3rd, 4,5,6,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18
Road penetrates the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F, is 240 ± 2mm/100 needle into yarn length;1st to 18 tunnel, adds
Enter 30D spandex filament, is 100 ± 2mm/100 needle into yarn length.
5. the method for weaving of the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano according to claim 4, which is characterized in that institute
State the woven fabric of method: yarn tension 5.0--6.9cN;Blank grammes per square metre: 160g/m2, density: horizontal close 41 stringers/25.4mm,
Close 68 rows/25.4mm is indulged, lower machine breadth: (75cm × 2) ± 5cm.
6. a kind of antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano, it is characterised in that: by any one of Claims 1 to 5 side
Method is weaved.
7. the antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of novel nano according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the novel nano suppression
Bacterium cool fiber knitted fabric is continuously made of several units, and each unit includes 18 roads Tiao Wei;Wherein,
1st, 2,7,8,13,14 latitude pipeline materials select 11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn and 30D spandex filament;It is described
11.8tex Modal/dacron blended yarn and 30D spandex filament are made into Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point;1st, 2,7,8,13,
Whole latitude road on 14 latitude roads is made of Modal/dacron blended yarn floating-point;
3rd, 4,5,6,9,10,11,12,15,16,17,18 latitude pipeline materials select the antibacterial modified micaceous terylene of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F long
Silk and 30D spandex filament;
It is respectively provided with an antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool at interval of 7 articles of pathways on the 3rd~6 latitude road,
The antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool is by antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament and the 30D ammonia of feeling nice and cool of 75D/72F
Synthetic fibre long filament is made into;Remaining position is antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool;
It is respectively provided with an antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool at interval of 3 articles of pathways on the 9th~12 latitude road,
Pathway where the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool of 9th~12 latitude road with away from the nearest the 3rd~6
Antibacterial feel nice and cool of latitude road is spaced a pathway between pathway where modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point;Remaining position is
Antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool;
An antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck of feeling nice and cool is respectively provided at interval of 7 articles of pathways on the 15th~18 latitude road to float
Point;Pathway where the antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point of feeling nice and cool of 15th~18 latitude road with apart from the nearest the 9th
Antibacterial feel nice and cool of~12 latitude roads is spaced a pathway, remaining position between pathway where modified micaceous polyester filament tuck floating-point
Form antibacterial modified micaceous polyester filament lopping floating-point of feeling nice and cool.
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