CN102433674A - Mica fiber comfortable ecological knitted fabric and knitting method thereof - Google Patents
Mica fiber comfortable ecological knitted fabric and knitting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102433674A CN102433674A CN2011103280937A CN201110328093A CN102433674A CN 102433674 A CN102433674 A CN 102433674A CN 2011103280937 A CN2011103280937 A CN 2011103280937A CN 201110328093 A CN201110328093 A CN 201110328093A CN 102433674 A CN102433674 A CN 102433674A
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Abstract
The invention provides a mica fiber comfortable ecological knitted fabric and a knitting method thereof. The mica fiber comfortable ecological knitted fabric is characterized in that the mica fiber comfortable ecological knitted fabric is formed by weaving mica modified filament fibers (mica fiber for short) and polyester filaments and is a combination of plane stitch and double-sided tuck stitch so that the mica fibers finally appear on the back side of the knitted fabric. Therefore, excellent heat conduction and water absorption effect of the mica fibers can be functioned better. The mica fibers are 75D in specification and the polyester filaments are also 75D in specification. By means of raw material selection, reasonable stitch structure and weaving process lines, the heat conduction and water absorption performance of the knitted fabric can be improved obviously, and the knitted fabric has the functions of being anti-static, deodorized and uvioresistant.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the textile product technical field, relate to the improvement of knit product and production technology thereof, is ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of a kind of mica fiber and weaving method thereof specifically.
Background technology
The knitwear that existing braiding forms are because the fiber species that adopts is single and fiber lacks health care property.Although the fiber of knitwear employing health care is also arranged,, its fabric construction is simple, and the raw material of employing and fabric construction be reasonably collocation not, and technology also imperfection is ripe.Therefore, there are shortcomings such as the health care effect is not outstanding, comfortableness is relatively poor in existing knitwear.
Mica fiber is that nano mica is incorporated in the terylene carrier; Utilize the natural layer structure of the mica cooling material of new generation that exploitation forms with " heat conduction+moisture " double effects; Having refrigerant smooth characteristic, is a kind of tencel with natural cooling effect truly.
The exploitation of mica fiber knitwear not only meets the trend of era development, and is a kind ofly to collect function and environmental protection is the high value added product of one, and raising is improved product specification, and it is significant to increase economic benefit.Therefore the mica cool fiber has the not available special complex function of multiple other fibers owing to contain nano mica:
(1) anti-static function: mica yarn and other yarns compare, and the antistatic effect that the mica yarn is excellent and other terylene or nylon produce difference;
(2) heat conduction and soaking effect: since mica this as the sheet silicate structure, its heat-conducting effect is superior to terylene itself, and mica itself forms after the stratiform water and effect, easy formation one deck hydration shell.This double effect " heat conduction+moisture ", just summer demand, this is the ice-cold cause of yarn just;
(3) the smelly effect that disappears: this surface has similar active carbon decomposition smell molecule effect, so it is smelly not need fragrance just can disappear;
(4) anti-ultraviolet function: mica fiber also has good anti-uv-ray, and the mica fiber textiles can suppress ultraviolet seeing through, and reduces the injury of ultraviolet ray to skin, helps health.
Mica fiber is the up-to-date trial of mica in the textile application field; How to utilize mica fiber and other fiber reasonably combined, adopt new reasonable fabric tissue, study and improve ripe weaving process and dyeing and finishing technology; Make the knitted fabric that adopts mica fiber to be made into to bring into play the functional of mica fiber; Can bring into play the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of multiple fiber again, it is superior more than existing knitwear to have good health care property and a snugness of fit, and this is the technical problem that needs to be resolved hurrily at present.
Summary of the invention
The problem and shortage that the present invention exists for the solution prior art, and ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of a kind of mica fiber and weaving method thereof are provided.Selection through raw material and reasonably institutional framework and weaving process route all are significantly improved knit goods heat conduction and water absorbing properties, and have antistatic, deodorization, anti-ultraviolet function.
The objective of the invention is to realize: the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of a kind of mica fiber through following technical scheme; It is characterized in that: said knit goods comprises that mica long filament and polyester filament braiding form; Said knit goods adopts the complex tissue of single face plain stitch and two-sided tuck stitch, makes the mica long filament be presented on fabric backing.Thereby mica fiber excellent heat conduction and soaking effect have been given play to better.
Improvement to technique scheme: said mica long filament is a 75D mica modification long filament; The specification of said polyester filament is 75D.
The weaving method of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of a kind of mica fiber; It is characterized in that: said knit goods comprises that mica long filament and polyester filament braiding form; Said knit goods adopts the complex tissue of single face plain stitch and two-sided tuck stitch, makes the mica long filament be presented on fabric backing.Thereby mica fiber excellent heat conduction and soaking effect have been given play to better.
Improvement to technique scheme: said mica long filament is a 75D mica modification long filament; The specification of said polyester filament is 75D.
Further improvement to technique scheme: said knit goods weaving process is following:
Adopt the two-sided large circle machine braiding of JH-P4U2 type;
Mode: 1F, 3F entry ... 13F, 15F use the 75D polyester filament;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F are with 75D mica modification long filament;
Inlet wire length: 1F, 3F ... 13F, 15F 250mm/100 pin;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F 290mm/100 pin.
Further improvement to technique scheme: said knit goods dry weight: 175 ± 10g/m
2, Density: vertical close 110 lines/50mm, horizontal close 64 stringers/50mm.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect:
The present invention is through the selection and rational institutional framework and weaving process route of raw material; Make knit goods pass through the selection and rational institutional framework and weaving process route of raw material; Knit goods heat conduction and water absorbing properties all are significantly improved, and have antistatic, deodorization, anti-ultraviolet function.
The half-life of mica modification long filament (abbreviation mica fiber) knit fabric has reached antistatic textile B level product technology requirement in " the evaluation part 1 of GB/T12703.1-2008 textiles antistatic property: electrostatic pressure half-life " within 5.0s; And the hygroscopicity of this knit fabric has reached knitting type of absorbent product requirement in GB/T21655.1-2008 " the evaluation part 1 of textiles absorbing fast-drying property: the individual event composite test method " standard; Anion emission concentration reaches 2241/cm
3, the negative ion concentration above the town park is of value to healthy; UPF＞50 have reached anti-ultraviolet requirement of products.Because the mica in the mica fiber is evenly to be added in the spinning melt; Rather than add in the back arrangement process; Each item of mica fiber is functional can't to change because of the repeatedly washing of product, has good washing durability, and each item function can keep for a long time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the weave diagram of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of mica fiber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 forms structural representation for the ecological knit goods transverse yarns of the pleasant property of mica fiber of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the positive effect figure of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of mica fiber of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the reverse side design sketch of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of mica fiber of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the knitting needle Pareto diagram of the ecological knit goods braiding of the pleasant property of mica fiber of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5; The embodiment of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of a kind of mica fiber of the present invention; Said knit goods comprises that mica long filament and polyester filament braiding form, and said knit goods adopts the complex tissue of single face plain stitch and two-sided tuck stitch, forms eyelet at the tuck place; Make mica finally be presented on fabric backing, and produce the peak valley effect.Thereby mica long filament excellent heat conduction and soaking effect have been given play to better.
In the foregoing description: said mica long filament is preferably 75D mica modification long filament; The specification of said polyester filament is preferably 75D.
The embodiment of the weaving method of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of a kind of mica fiber of the present invention; Said knit goods comprises that mica long filament and polyester filament braiding form; Said knit goods adopts the complex tissue of single face plain stitch and two-sided tuck stitch, makes mica fiber finally be presented on fabric backing.Thereby mica fiber excellent heat conduction and soaking effect have been given play to better.
Wherein: said mica long filament is preferably 75D mica modification long filament; The specification of said polyester filament is preferably 75D.
Concrete knit goods weaving process is following:
(1) device parameter
Type: adopt the two-sided large circle machine braiding of JH-P4U2 type;
Mode: 1F, 3F entry ... 13F, 15F use the 75D polyester filament;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F are with 75D mica modification long filament.
Inlet wire length: 1F, 3F ... 13F, 15F 250mm/100 pin;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F 290mm/100 pin.
Above-mentioned knit goods dry weight: 175 ± 10g/m
2, Density: vertical close 110 lines/50mm, horizontal close 64 stringers/50mm.
Type: the two-sided floral disc jacquard knitting machine of JHW-PJ gear type
Plane No.: 24 pins/25.4mm
Barrel dliameter: 864mm (34 inches)
Pin number: 2496 pieces
Way: 72F
(2) knitting technology
1, knitting needle is arranged: cyclinder needle ABC arranges, and coverer AB arranges, and pin adopts configuration relatively up and down.Knitting needle is arranged and is seen Fig. 5 for details.
2, cam chart:
" ㄇ "---tuck cam " ∧ ", " ∨ "---stitch cam
3, technological parameter requires:
Mode: 1F, 3F entry ... 13F, 15F use the 75D polyester filament;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F are with 75D mica modification long filament.
Inlet wire length: 1F, 3F ... 13F, 15F 250mm/100 pin;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F 290mm/100 pin.
4, technical parameter:
Density: vertical close 110 lines/50mm, horizontal close 64 stringers/50mm.
Mass area ratio: 175 ± 10g/m
2
Following machine fabric width: (85cm * 2) ± 5cm.
(3) braiding main points and points for attention
1, arranges yarn in strict accordance with technological requirement, prevent wrong yarn.
2, note regulating the position of upper and lower depressing cam.
3, owing to adopt flat pin and tuck stitch to combine, the pad yarn angle of two kinds of yarns is extremely important, therefore should rationally regulate guide steel shuttle position.Yarn tension control into well between 3---4cN, in order to avoid crosspiece occurs.
4, owing to the characteristic of fiber and fabric tissue, whether the smooth lining that prevents is hung silk to the strict control appliance of palpus.To pack immediately behind the following machine.
(4), product the key technical indexes
According to GB18401-2003 " national textile product basic security technical specification ", GB/T18885-2002 " ecological textile ", GB/T22848-2009 " knitting finished fabric ", GB/T21655.1-2008 correlation standard such as " evaluations of textiles absorbing fast-drying property "; Mica fiber knit product the key technical indexes is detected, and testing result is following:
1, physics and chemistry, ecological performance technical indicator
2, its functional attributes
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, those skilled in the art, and in essential scope of the present invention, the variation of making, remodeling, interpolation or replacement all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of mica fiber is characterized in that: said knit goods
Comprise that the braiding of mica long filament and polyester filament forms, said knit goods adopts the complex tissue of single face plain stitch and two-sided tuck stitch, makes the mica long filament be presented on fabric backing.
2. according to the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of the described mica fiber of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said mica long filament is a 75D mica modification long filament; The specification of said polyester filament is 75D.
3. the weaving method of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of a mica fiber; It is characterized in that: said knit goods comprises that mica long filament and polyester filament braiding form; Said knit goods adopts the complex tissue of single face plain stitch and two-sided tuck stitch, makes the mica long filament be presented on fabric backing.
4. according to the weaving method of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of the described mica fiber of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said mica fiber is a 75D mica modification long filament; The specification of said polyester filament is 75D.
5. according to the weaving method of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of the described mica fiber of claim 4, it is characterized in that: said knit goods weaving process is following:
Adopt the two-sided large circle machine braiding of JH-P4U2 type;
Mode: 1F, 3F entry ... 13F, 15F use the 75D polyester filament;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F are with 75D mica modification filament fiber;
Inlet wire length: 1F, 3F ... 13F, 15F 250mm/100 pin;
2F, 4F ... 14F, 16F 290mm/100 pin.
6. according to the weaving method of claim 3 or the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of 4 described mica fibers, it is characterized in that: said knit goods dry weight: 175 ± 10g/ ㎡, Density: vertical close 110 lines/50mm, horizontal close 64 stringers/50mm.
7. according to the weaving method of the ecological knit goods of the pleasant property of the described mica fiber of claim 5, it is characterized in that: said knit goods dry weight: 175 ± 10g/ ㎡, Density: vertical close 110 lines/50mm, horizontal close 64 stringers/50mm.
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| CN2011103280937A CN102433674A (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Mica fiber comfortable ecological knitted fabric and knitting method thereof |
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| CN2011103280937A CN102433674A (en) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | Mica fiber comfortable ecological knitted fabric and knitting method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774094A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Cool moisture-absorbing and sweat-expelling fabric |
| CN104273998A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-14 | 常熟市凯旋经编织造有限公司 | Antibacterial and deodorant plush double-layer blanket |
| CN104988632A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-21 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Method for preparing fabric with lasting cool touch sense |
| CN105714465A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | Graphene modified fiber antistatic compound functional knitted fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN109440278A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | The woven nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of the method for weaving of nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric, this method and application |
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| JPS5860043A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1983-04-09 | 帝人株式会社 | Anti-wear knitted fabric |
| JPS6147854A (en) * | 1984-08-14 | 1986-03-08 | 旭化成株式会社 | Multilayered pile knitted fabric |
| JP2004339661A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Knit fabric |
| JP2005105442A (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-21 | Mitsukawa Kk | Knitted fabric of multilayer structure |
| CN101613907A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 | Ice-cold fiber knitted fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101824691A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-09-08 | 苏州双轮化纤有限公司 | Ice-cold jean fabric |
| CN202273046U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-13 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | Mica fiber relaxation ecological weaving fabric |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774094A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Cool moisture-absorbing and sweat-expelling fabric |
| CN104273998A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-14 | 常熟市凯旋经编织造有限公司 | Antibacterial and deodorant plush double-layer blanket |
| CN104988632A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-21 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Method for preparing fabric with lasting cool touch sense |
| CN105714465A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | Graphene modified fiber antistatic compound functional knitted fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN109440278A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | The woven nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric of the method for weaving of nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric, this method and application |
| CN109440278B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-06-04 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | Weaving method of nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric, nano antibacterial cool fiber knitted fabric woven by method and application |
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Application publication date: 20120502 |