CN109422559A

CN109422559A - A kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN109422559A
Application number: CN201710724187.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史月龙; 曾宋君; 汤静
Original assignee: Nanjing Great Beach Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Great Beach Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-08-22
Filing date: 2017-08-22
Publication date: 2019-03-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, are made of the raw material of following mass fraction: 3~5 parts of animal dung, 1~2 part of prebiotic bacterium stoste, 1~3 part of vinegar grain, 2~3 parts of stalk slag, 0.1~0.3 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.1~0.3 part of trace element fertilizer, 0.1~0.5 part of wheat bran.Fruit tree organic fertilizer of the invention is formed using animal dung, prebiotic bacterium stoste, vinegar grain, stalk slag, calcium magnesium phosphate, trace element fertilizer, wheat bran mixed fermentation, vinegar grain is the by-product during vinegar processed, its main component is rice, wheat, sorghum etc. make after vinegar remaining residue, and trace elements iron rich in, zinc, selenium, manganese etc., and contain acetic acid, the lime in animal dung can be neutralized, the pH value of organic fertilizer is reduced.

Description

A kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to planting fruit trees technical field, in particular to a kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

Background technique

With the rise of green food, the food-safe requirement of people is increasingly stringenter, and limitation uses chemical fertilizer, pesticide, Control harmful substance residual has become the trend of modern agricultural development.Bio-organic fertilizer technology is raw with feces of livestock and poultry, city The organic waste that rubbish, agricultural crop straw, agricultural and sideline product and food processing living generate is raw material, is equipped with multi-functional excellent fermentation Strain is allowed to fast deodorization, decomposed, dehydration, then adds functional microbial microbial inoculum, and what is be process contains a certain amount of functionality The organic fertilizer of microorganism.In recent years, biological organic fertilizer with use safe, decomposing harmful substances, promote fertilizer efficiency, mitigate disease, The advantages that increasing both production and income and it is well received, the fields such as agricultural, forestry all over the world be widely applied.

Currently, Fruit tree organic fertilizer generallys use chicken manure, duck excrement and pig manure.Sick epidemic disease in order to prevent, chicken manure, duck excrement and pig manure one As need to spill lime, it is excessive so as to cause pH value.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, are deposited with solving existing Fruit tree organic fertilizer The excessive problem of pH value

To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

A kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizer is made of the raw material of following mass fraction:

3~5 parts of animal dung

1~2 part of prebiotic bacterium stoste

1~3 part of vinegar grain

2~3 parts of stalk slag

0.1~0.3 part of calcium magnesium phosphate

0.1~0.3 part of trace element fertilizer

0.1~0.5 part of wheat bran.

The animal dung be chicken manure, duck excrement, pig manure, sheep dung, cow dung it is one or more.

The stalk slag is the stalk that length is 0.5-2cm after crushing.

The stalk be wheat stalk, corn stover, rice straw it is one or more.

A kind of preparation method of Fruit tree organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: animal dung, vinegar grain are mixed, are sufficiently stirred according to mass parts, it is then in heaps, stalk slag is covered on heap, It places 1-3 days；

Step 2 stirs the animal dung of step 1, vinegar grain, stalk slag, and prebiotic bacterium stoste, calcium magnesium phosphate, micro is then added Element fertilizer, wheat bran, are uniformly mixed, heap is in heaps；

Organic fertilizer fermentation agent is added in mixture obtained in step 2, and stirs for step 3, then ferments, has fermented Cheng Hou is granulated, and the Fruit tree organic fertilizer is obtained.

In the step 3, the additive amount of organic fertilizer fermentation agent is the 0.2-0.3% of the quality of mixture.

It is primary every stirring in 3 days when fermentation in the step 3, after 20-30 days, fermentation completion.

The utility model has the advantages that Fruit tree organic fertilizer of the invention uses animal dung, prebiotic bacterium stoste, vinegar grain, stalk slag, calcium and magnesium phosphorus Fertilizer, trace element fertilizer, wheat bran mixed fermentation form, and vinegar grain is the by-product during vinegar processed, and main component is rice, wheat, height Fine strain of millet etc. make after vinegar remaining residue, and trace elements iron rich in, zinc, selenium, manganese etc., and contain acetic acid, Neng Gouzhong With the lime in animal dung, reduce the pH value of organic fertilizer.

Specific embodiment

According to following embodiments, the present invention can be better understood.However, as it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that real It applies specific material proportion, process conditions and its result described in example and is merely to illustrate the present invention, without that should will not limit The present invention described in detail in claims processed.

Embodiment 1

3 parts of animal dung

1 part of prebiotic bacterium stoste

3 parts of vinegar grain

3 parts of stalk slag

0.3 part of calcium magnesium phosphate

0.2 part of trace element fertilizer

0.3 part of wheat bran.

Animal dung is the mixing of chicken manure, duck excrement.

Stalk slag is the stalk that length is 0.5-2cm after crushing.

Stalk is wheat stalk.

Preparation method are as follows:

Step 1: animal dung, vinegar grain are mixed, are sufficiently stirred according to mass parts, it is then in heaps, stalk slag is covered on heap, It places 3 days；

Step 3, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of the quality 0.2% of mixture is added in mixture obtained in step 2, and stirs, so After ferment, primary every stirring in 3 days, after 30 days, fermentation is completed, and is granulated, obtains the Fruit tree organic fertilizer.

Embodiment 2

5 parts of animal dung

2 parts of prebiotic bacterium stoste

2 parts of vinegar grain

2 parts of stalk slag

0.2 part of calcium magnesium phosphate

0.1 part of trace element fertilizer

0.5 part of wheat bran.

Animal dung is pig manure.

Stalk slag is the stalk that length is 0.5-2cm after crushing.

Stalk is the mixing of corn stover, rice straw.

Preparation method are as follows:

Step 1: animal dung, vinegar grain are mixed, are sufficiently stirred according to mass parts, it is then in heaps, stalk slag is covered on heap, It places 1 day；

Step 3, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of the quality 0.2% of mixture is added in mixture obtained in step 2, and stirs, so After ferment, primary every stirring in 3 days, after 20 days, fermentation is completed, and is granulated, obtains the Fruit tree organic fertilizer.

Embodiment 3

4 parts of animal dung

1 part of prebiotic bacterium stoste

1 part of vinegar grain

2 parts of stalk slag

0.1 part of calcium magnesium phosphate

0.3 part of trace element fertilizer

0.1 part of wheat bran.

Animal dung is the mixing of sheep dung, cow dung.

Stalk slag is the stalk that length is 0.5-2cm after crushing.

Stalk is corn stover.

Preparation method are as follows:

Step 3, the organic fertilizer fermentation agent of the quality 0.3% of mixture is added in mixture obtained in step 2, and stirs, so After ferment, primary every stirring in 3 days, after 25 days, fermentation is completed, and is granulated, obtains the Fruit tree organic fertilizer.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: be made of the raw material of following mass fraction:

3~5 parts of animal dung

1~2 part of prebiotic bacterium stoste

1~3 part of vinegar grain

2~3 parts of stalk slag

0.1~0.3 part of calcium magnesium phosphate

0.1~0.3 part of trace element fertilizer

0.1~0.5 part of wheat bran.

2. Fruit tree organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the animal dung is chicken manure, duck excrement, pig manure, sheep Excrement, cow dung it is one or more.

3. Fruit tree organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stalk slag is that length is after crushing The stalk of 0.5-2cm.

4. Fruit tree organic fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the stalk is wheat stalk, corn stover, water Rice straw it is one or more.

5. a kind of preparation method of Fruit tree organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:

6. the preparation method of Fruit tree organic fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the step 3, organic fertilizer The additive amount of leavening is the 0.2-0.3% of the quality of mixture.

7. the preparation method of Fruit tree organic fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the step 3, when fermentation, Primary every stirring in 3 days, after 20-30 days, fermentation is completed.