CN109398627A - River course clear up cleaning boat - Google Patents

River course clear up cleaning boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109398627A
CN109398627A CN201811226408.5A CN201811226408A CN109398627A CN 109398627 A CN109398627 A CN 109398627A CN 201811226408 A CN201811226408 A CN 201811226408A CN 109398627 A CN109398627 A CN 109398627A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
conveyer belt
cutter
deflector
rear portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811226408.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109398627B (en
Inventor
沈青
沈一青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Xinghui Auto Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Xinghui Auto Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Xinghui Auto Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Xinghui Auto Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811226408.5A priority Critical patent/CN109398627B/en
Publication of CN109398627A publication Critical patent/CN109398627A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109398627B publication Critical patent/CN109398627B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

The present invention provides river course clear up cleaning boat, can not only be used to salvage algae or rubbish, and water plant can also be gathered in.Its technical solution is such that river course clear up cleaning boat, it includes hull, cutter, propeller, hull includes hull main body and hull sides, cutter is installed on hull body front end, first conveyer belt is installed in hull main body, first conveyer belt rear portion is equipped with compressibility, and compressibility rear portion is equipped with cabin;Hull body front part both ends are equipped with the first deflector, and hull sides front end also installs the second deflector respectively, filter opening is provided on the first deflector and the second deflector, are the second conveyer belt between hull main body and hull sides, and the second conveyer belt rear portion is rubbish cabin;Cutter top is equipped with screw rod and guide rod, and sliding block is equipped on screw rod and guide rod, and scraper plate is fixedly connected on sliding block, and scraper plate lower part is provided with slot corresponding with cutter thickness, and scraper plate is contacted by slot with cutter.

Description

River course clear up cleaning boat
Technical field
The present invention relates to river course clear up equipment technical fields, specially river course clear up cleaning boat.
Background technique
Often floating has rubbish, algae in river, needs often to clear up, salvage, it is smelly otherwise to will lead to river water, influences ring Border reduces people's quality of life, in addition, growth has the water plants such as Water hyacinth one by one in river, if cut off not in time, having can Entire river can be covered, navigation, welding are hindered.
Existing cleaning boat gathers in water plant by installing cutter before hull, passes through conveyer belt to rubbish, algae It is salvaged, but if being used in combination, rubbish or algae can be wrapped on cutter, make its cisco unity malfunction.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, can not only be used to salvage algae or rubbish the present invention provides river course clear up cleaning boat, And water plant can also be gathered in.
Its technical solution is such that river course clear up cleaning boat comprising hull, cutter, propeller, it is characterised in that: The hull includes hull main body and hull sides, and the cutter is installed on the hull body front end by tool apron, described Position in hull main body relative to the cutter rear portion is equipped with first conveyer belt, and the first conveyer belt rear portion is equipped with compression System, the compressibility rear portion are equipped with cabin;The shaft that hull body front part both ends also pass through motor control is pacified respectively Equipped with the first deflector, the second deflector is also installed in the hull sides front end respectively, second deflector from junction to It is tilted on the outside of the hull, is provided with filter opening, the hull main body and institute on first deflector and second deflector It states for the second conveyer belt between hull sides, second conveyer belt rear portion is rubbish cabin;The cutter top is equipped with screw rod And guide rod, the screw rod are connected to motor, and sliding block, the slider bottom are equipped on the screw rod and the guide rod Be fixedly connected with scraper plate, the scraper plate lower part is provided with slot corresponding with the cutter thickness, the scraper plate by the slot with The cutter contact.
It is further characterized by:
The compressibility specifically includes the stock guide being obliquely installed corresponding with the first conveyer belt, the stock guide End is equipped with baffle, and the baffle is moved up and down by the first cylinder control of hull bottom, and the baffle rear portion is discharge chambe, institute Stating discharge chambe bottom front is conveyer belt, and discharge chambe bottom rear end is discharge port, and the discharge port, which passes through, to be obliquely installed Reclaiming plate is connect with the cabin, and the discharge chambe rear portion is equipped with rear briquetting, and the rear briquetting is driven by the second cylinder, described It is provided with filter opening, the stock guide and the conveyer belt lower part on stock guide, the conveyer belt and passes through setting third deflector shape At drainage cavity, the drainage cavity is connected with drainpipe;
The first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, the conveyer belt are driven by the belt wheel being connected to motor respectively;
The first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt are equipped with rake teeth;
Auxiliary cutter is installed on the first deflector inner sidewall.
After with such a structure, cutter is sheltered from by the first deflector and rubbish or algae are guided to ship Side portion is salvaged;When growth has water plant on discovery river surface, when needing to carry out harvesting water plant, the first deflector of opening Water plant is gathered in by cutter, if the algae or rubbish in harvesting in water plant clump wind, are adhered on cutter, The twister on cutter is struck off by scraper plate movement, guarantees the normal use of cutter, to realize that a ship can not only be used It can be used for gathering in water plant in salvaging algae or rubbish, effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention salvages algae, rubbish pattern diagram;
Fig. 2 is present invention harvesting water plant pattern diagram;
Fig. 3 is compressibility schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is blade structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is scraper plate and cutter connection schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 4, river course clear up cleaning boat shown in fig. 5 comprising hull 1, cutter 2, propeller 3, hull 1 Including hull main body 1-1 and hull sides 1-2, cutter 2 is installed on the front end hull main body 1-1, hull main body by tool apron 2-1 The upper position relative to 2 rear portion of cutter 1-1 is equipped with first conveyer belt 4, and first conveyer belt 4 is equipped with rake teeth, first conveyer belt 4 It is driven by the belt wheel being connected to motor, 4 rear portion of first conveyer belt is equipped with compressibility 5, and 5 rear portion of compressibility is equipped with cabin 6;As shown in figure 3, compressibility 5 specifically includes the stock guide 5-1 that is obliquely installed corresponding with first conveyer belt 4, stock guide The end of 5-1 is equipped with baffle 5-2, and baffle 5-2 is moved up and down by the first cylinder 5-3 control of 1 bottom of hull, the rear portion baffle 5-2 For discharge chambe, discharge chambe bottom front is conveyer belt 5-4, and conveyer belt 5-4 is driven by the belt wheel being connected to motor, discharge chambe Bottom rear end is discharge port 5-5, and discharge port 5-5 passes through the reclaiming plate 5-6 being obliquely installed and connect with cabin 6, discharge chambe rear portion peace Equipped with rear briquetting 5-7, rear briquetting 5-7 is driven by the second cylinder 5-8, is provided with filter opening, stock guide on stock guide 5-1, conveyer belt 5-4 5-1 and the lower part conveyer belt 5-4 pass through setting third deflector 5-9 and form drainage cavity 5-10, and drainage cavity 5-10 is connected with draining Pipe;The shaft that the hull front main body 1-1 both ends also pass through motor control is separately installed with the first deflector 7, in the first deflector 7 Auxiliary cutter (not regarding out in figure) is installed on side wall, can assist cutting off the water plant that the first deflector 7 touches, hull sides The second deflector 8 is also installed in the front end 1-2 respectively, the second deflector 8 from junction to hull 1 on the outside of tilt, the first deflector 7 with And second be provided with filter opening on deflector 8, is the second conveyer belt 9, the second conveyer belt 9 between hull main body 1-1 and hull sides 1-2 It is driven by the belt wheel being connected to motor, the second conveyer belt 9 is equipped with rake teeth, and convenient for salvaging, 9 rear portion of the second conveyer belt is rubbish Rubbish cabin 10;2 top of cutter as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 is equipped with screw rod 2-2 and guide rod 2-3, and screw rod 2-2 is connected to motor, silk Sliding block 2-4 is installed on bar 2-2 and guide rod 2-3, by the rotation of screw rod 2-2, makes sliding block 2-4 in screw rod 2-2 and leads It is moved on bar 2-3, the bottom sliding block 2-4 is fixedly connected with scraper plate 2-5, and the lower part scraper plate 2-5 is provided with corresponding with 2 thickness of cutter Slot, scraper plate 2-5 are contacted by slot with cutter 2, and the part contacted in slot with cutter 2 is equipped with cutting.
It is carried out on river when driving, the first deflector 7 blocks cutter 2, and rubbish or algae is avoided to wind, be adhered to and cut Harvesting is influenced on knife 2, is directed at the rubbish floated on river surface while travelling at this time and algae is salvaged, rubbish and algae Entered in rubbish cabin 10 by the second conveyer belt 9;When operator has found that growth has water plant on river surface, the first deflector is controlled 7 rotations, cutter 2 is no longer blocked at this time, is gathered in by cutter 2 to water plant, however is often concealed in water plant clump a small amount of Rubbish or algae, as long as the impurity of 2 upper and lower surface of cutter adherency is struck off and can be protected by operation scraper plate 2-5 at this time It demonstrate,proves cutter 2 to work normally, further, for the ease of storing and transporting, compression processing is carried out to the water plant of harvesting, it is a certain amount of After water plant enters discharge chambe, chamber inlet will be compressed by baffle 5-2 and closed, water plant will be compressed by rear briquetting 5-7, squeezed out Moisture simultaneously becomes bulk, then compressed water plant block is sent into cabin by conveyer belt 5-4, and the moisture extruded then enters Drainage cavity 5-10, then hull is discharged by drainpipe, mitigate weight, and blocky water plant is readily transported and stores.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any It is familiar with the people of the technology within the technical scope disclosed by the invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should all cover at this Within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (5)

1. river course clear up cleaning boat comprising hull, cutter, propeller, it is characterised in that: the hull include hull main body with And hull sides, the cutter are installed on the hull body front end by tool apron, cut in the hull main body relative to described The position at knife rear portion is equipped with first conveyer belt, and the first conveyer belt rear portion is equipped with compressibility, the compressibility rear portion Equipped with cabin;The shaft that hull body front part both ends also pass through motor control is separately installed with the first deflector, the ship The second deflector is also installed front end in side portion respectively, and second deflector is described from junction to hull outside inclination Filter opening is provided on first deflector and second deflector, it is defeated for second between the hull main body and the hull sides Band is sent, second conveyer belt rear portion is rubbish cabin;The cutter top is equipped with screw rod and guide rod, the screw rod and electricity Machine connection, is equipped with sliding block on the screw rod and the guide rod, is fixedly connected with scraper plate on the sliding block, under the scraper plate Portion is provided with slot corresponding with the cutter thickness, and the scraper plate is contacted by the slot with the cutter.
2. river course clear up cleaning boat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compressibility specifically include with it is described The end of the corresponding stock guide being obliquely installed of first conveyer belt, the stock guide is equipped with baffle, and the baffle is by hull bottom The first cylinder control in portion moves up and down, and the baffle rear portion is discharge chambe, and the discharge chambe bottom front is conveyer belt, described Discharge chambe bottom rear end is discharge port, and the discharge port passes through the reclaiming plate being obliquely installed and connect with the cabin, the compression Room rear portion is equipped with rear briquetting, and the rear briquetting is driven by the second cylinder, is provided with filter opening on the stock guide, the conveyer belt, By setting third deflector formation drainage cavity, the drainage cavity is connected with draining for the stock guide and the conveyer belt lower part Pipe.
3. river course clear up cleaning boat according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first conveyer belt, described second defeated Band, the conveyer belt is sent to be driven respectively by the belt wheel being connected to motor.
4. river course clear up cleaning boat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first conveyer belt, described second defeated It send and takes equipped with rake teeth.
5. river course clear up cleaning boat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installed on the first deflector inner sidewall There is auxiliary cutter.
CN201811226408.5A 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 River channel cleaning ship Active CN109398627B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226408.5A CN109398627B (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 River channel cleaning ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811226408.5A CN109398627B (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 River channel cleaning ship

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109398627A true CN109398627A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109398627B CN109398627B (en) 2023-09-01

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CN201811226408.5A Active CN109398627B (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 River channel cleaning ship

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663350A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 南京蹑波物联网科技有限公司 Algae removal harvesting workboat for full-automatic channel and algae removal method thereof
CN112194270A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-08 湖南绿拓环保工程有限公司 Floating sludge collection device for sewage treatment
CN114215033A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-22 福建硕博海洋工程服务有限公司 Filtration formula surface of water garbage collection device

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04339909A (en) * 1991-05-14 1992-11-26 Marsima Aqua Syst Corp Underwater dirt collector
US20060065586A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Walczyk Stephen L Trash collection skimmer boat
CN202783716U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-13 薛金飞 Garbage capturing ship
CN203320500U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-04 绍兴县孙端镇荣耀五金厂 Multifunctional riverway clean-up ship
CN104192275A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Water surface cleaning boat and front cabin collecting device thereof
CN104859808A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-08-26 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 Full-automatic water floating garbage and aquatic plant salvage compression ship
CN105667723A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-15 浙江大学 Sea automatic float-garbage ship
CN205381368U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-07-13 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 Take full -automatic compression bundling machine's waters rubbish, water hyacinth collection ship
CN205707192U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-11-23 赵先弟 A kind of novel water course rubbish fishing device
CN106892066A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-27 尹康康 A kind of ocean garbage recovery device
CN206956694U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-02-02 江苏阳光朗洁物业管理有限公司 The small-sized automatic cleaning boat salvaged and classified
CN108502119A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-07 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 A kind of garbage on water classification cleaning machine
CN108528647A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-14 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 A kind of over-water floats collecting robot people
CN209225351U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-08-09 无锡兴惠汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of river course clear up cleaning boat

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04339909A (en) * 1991-05-14 1992-11-26 Marsima Aqua Syst Corp Underwater dirt collector
US20060065586A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Walczyk Stephen L Trash collection skimmer boat
CN202783716U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-13 薛金飞 Garbage capturing ship
CN203320500U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-12-04 绍兴县孙端镇荣耀五金厂 Multifunctional riverway clean-up ship
CN104192275A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Water surface cleaning boat and front cabin collecting device thereof
CN104859808A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-08-26 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 Full-automatic water floating garbage and aquatic plant salvage compression ship
CN105667723A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-15 浙江大学 Sea automatic float-garbage ship
CN205381368U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-07-13 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 Take full -automatic compression bundling machine's waters rubbish, water hyacinth collection ship
CN205707192U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-11-23 赵先弟 A kind of novel water course rubbish fishing device
CN106892066A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-27 尹康康 A kind of ocean garbage recovery device
CN206956694U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-02-02 江苏阳光朗洁物业管理有限公司 The small-sized automatic cleaning boat salvaged and classified
CN108528647A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-14 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 A kind of over-water floats collecting robot people
CN108502119A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-07 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 A kind of garbage on water classification cleaning machine
CN209225351U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-08-09 无锡兴惠汽车配件制造有限公司 A kind of river course clear up cleaning boat

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663350A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 南京蹑波物联网科技有限公司 Algae removal harvesting workboat for full-automatic channel and algae removal method thereof
CN110663350B (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-30 南京蹑波物联网科技有限公司 Algae removal harvesting workboat for full-automatic channel and algae removal method thereof
CN112194270A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-08 湖南绿拓环保工程有限公司 Floating sludge collection device for sewage treatment
CN114215033A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-03-22 福建硕博海洋工程服务有限公司 Filtration formula surface of water garbage collection device

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