CN109385729A - A kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric and its preparation process - Google Patents

A kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric and its preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109385729A
CN109385729A CN201811118419.1A CN201811118419A CN109385729A CN 109385729 A CN109385729 A CN 109385729A CN 201811118419 A CN201811118419 A CN 201811118419A CN 109385729 A CN109385729 A CN 109385729A
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Prior art keywords
parts
fibers
fiber
raw material
blended fabric
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Inventor
蒋浩
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Nantong Xin Yi Textile Co Ltd
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Nantong Xin Yi Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811118419.1A priority Critical patent/CN109385729A/en
Publication of CN109385729A publication Critical patent/CN109385729A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/40Fibres of carbon
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/12Carbon; Pitch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20Metallic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04Silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric and its preparation process, it is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 16-22 parts of staple fiber silks, 2-8 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 1-5 parts of silver-ion fibers, 4-8 parts of aloe fibres, 40-60 parts of cotton fibers, 22-32 parts of polyester fibers, 10-16 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 20-40 parts of Long Saier fibers, by the selection of raw material, the preparation of warp thread, the preparation of weft yarn, weaving, antimicrobial treatment, green tea element finishing technique and washing, baking step, the preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric is completed;The present invention carries out the weaving of blended fabric by using antibacterial raw material, thus realize that the fabric that weaving is formed has good antibiotic effect, and, the present invention carries out secondary antimicrobial treatment to fabric using natural antibacterial agent, it is pollution-free, it is pure natural, different skin can be effectively applicable to, and, natural antibacterial agent during the preparation process, without any pollutant, is conducive to environmental-friendly, it is promoted conducive to production, economic benefit is big.

Description

A kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric and its preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile, and in particular to a kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric and its preparation process.
Background technique
Various textiles used in we are daily, such as cotton-wadded quilt, underwear, footgear, are all that microbial growth is multiplied It is suitable for place.Their rapid breedings in human body control environment can not only make fibre discoloration, mouldy, brittle degradation, and And abnormal stimulation can be also generated to human skin, and various skin diseases are induced, it is unhealthful.The bacterium bred on textile, It can be bred rapidly with human metabolism's product-sweat, phat fat and scurf etc. for nutrition.
With the improvement of living standards, the requirement for taking textile wholesomeness is being gradually increased in people, there is antibacterial People is also gradually being expanded in the textile product market of deodorant function.
But the present many antibiotic fabrics in market all select chemical antibacterial agent, more sensitivity skin or infant's skin meeting The problems such as causing allergy, also, chemical antibacterial agent will appear a large amount of chemical contamination in process of production, and environment is broken in increase It is bad.
Summary of the invention
Fabric is handled using natural antibacterial agent the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, good anti-of antibacterial effect Bacterial type blended fabric and its preparation process.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric, by following mass parts Raw material composition: 16-22 part staple fiber silks, 2-8 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 1-5 parts of silver-ion fibers, 4-8 portions of aloes fibres Dimension, 40-60 parts of cotton fibers, 22-32 parts of polyester fibers, 10-16 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 20-40 parts of Long Saier fibers.
It is feasible, it is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 19 parts of staple fiber silks, 5 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 3 parts of silver Ion fiber, 6 parts of aloe fibres, 50 parts of cotton fibers, 27 parts of polyester fibers, 13 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 30 parts of Long Saier fibers.
Another object of the present invention is to disclose a kind of preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric, by the choosing of raw material It selects, the preparation of warp thread, the preparation of weft yarn, weaving, antimicrobial treatment, green tea element finishing technique and washing, baking step, completes antibacterial The preparation process of type blended fabric;Specific step is as follows:
(1) raw material select: selecting the fiber of following mass parts as raw material: 16-22 parts of staple fiber silks, 2-8 Part nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, 1-5 parts of silver-ion fibers, 4-8 parts of aloe fibres, 40-60 parts of cotton fibers, 22-32 parts of polyester fibers, 10-16 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 20-40 parts of Long Saier fibers;
(2) preparation of warp thread: the staple fiber silk of above-mentioned mass parts, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, silver-ion fiber, aloe is fine Dimension, cotton fiber, polyester fiber and copper-nickel alloy fiber as raw material carry out mix spinning, obtain mixed yarn A, that is, be prepared through Yarn;
(3) preparation of weft yarn: carrying out pure spinning using the Long Saier fiber of above-mentioned mass parts, Long Saier long filament be prepared, Complete the preparation of weft yarn;
(4) it weaves: carrying out woven processing using mixed yarn A and Long Saier long filament as warp thread and weft yarn, complete blended The weaving of fabric;
(5) antimicrobial treatment: blended fabric being put in natural antibacterial agent and is padded, described to pad the time for 20- 30min, the number that pads is 2-4 times;
(6) green tea element finishing technique: firstly, mordant 1-5% mass parts are first added at normal temperature, bath raio is set as 1:10- 15, after keeping 10min, it is warming up to 30-60 DEG C, and after keeping 20-40min, washing;Second step, green tea element arrange: under room temperature Green tea element 1-6% mass parts are added in dye machine, bath raio is set as 1:10-20, after keeping 30min, is warming up to 30-60 DEG C, and protect 30-50min is held, green tea element finishing technique is completed;
(7) it washes, dry: at normal temperature plus sticking agent 0.5-5% mass parts, if bath raio is 1:10-15, keeping 5min Afterwards, it is warming up to 30-65 DEG C, and after keeping 15-35min, then washing is dried, the preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric is completed.
Feasible, the natural antibacterial agent in the step (5) is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 10-14 portions of argy wormwoods, 20-40 portions of aloes, 1-3 portions of Asian puccoons, 6-8 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 2-4 portions of cordate houttuynias, 2-4 portions of bushes, 1-3 parts of granatums, 16-18 parts of chrysanthemums With the 2-4 portions of coptiss, extracting solution is obtained by immersion liquid, extracting solution is natural antibacterial agent.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention carries out blended knit by using antibacterial raw material The weaving of object, to realize that the fabric that weaving is formed has good antibiotic effect, also, the present invention uses natural antibacterial agent Secondary antimicrobial treatment is carried out to fabric, it is pollution-free, it is pure natural, different skin can be effectively applicable to, also, natural antibacterial agent exists In preparation process, without any pollutant, it is conducive to environmental-friendly, is conducive to production and promotes, economic benefit is big.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is preparation technology flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is as shown in Figure 1 preparation technology flow chart of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric, is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 16 parts of staple fiber silks, 2 parts of nano bamboos Carbon fibe, 1 part of silver-ion fiber, 4 parts of aloe fibres, 40 parts of cotton fibers, 22 parts of polyester fibers, 10 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 20 portions of dragons Sai Er fiber.
A kind of preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric, by the selection of raw material, the preparation of warp thread, the preparation of weft yarn, The preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric is completed in weaving, antimicrobial treatment, green tea element finishing technique and washing, baking step;Specifically Steps are as follows:
(1) raw material select: selecting the fiber of following mass parts as raw material: 16 parts of staple fiber silks, 2 parts of nanometers Bamboo charcoal fiber, 1 part of silver-ion fiber, 4 parts of aloe fibres, 40 parts of cotton fibers, 22 parts of polyester fibers, 10 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 20 parts Long Saier fiber;
(2) preparation of warp thread: the staple fiber silk of above-mentioned mass parts, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, silver-ion fiber, aloe is fine Dimension, cotton fiber, polyester fiber and copper-nickel alloy fiber as raw material carry out mix spinning, obtain mixed yarn A, that is, be prepared through Yarn;
(3) preparation of weft yarn: carrying out pure spinning using the Long Saier fiber of above-mentioned mass parts, Long Saier long filament be prepared, Complete the preparation of weft yarn;
(4) it weaves: carrying out woven processing using mixed yarn A and Long Saier long filament as warp thread and weft yarn, complete blended The weaving of fabric;
(5) antimicrobial treatment: blended fabric being put in natural antibacterial agent and is padded, and padding the time is 20min, is padded secondary Number is 2 times;
(6) green tea element finishing technique: firstly, 1% mass parts of mordant are first added at normal temperature, bath raio is set as 1:10, protects After holding 10min, 30 DEG C are warming up to, and after keeping 20min, washing;Second step, green tea element arrange: being added in dye machine under room temperature Green tea 1% mass parts of element, are set as 1:10 for bath raio, after keeping 30min, are warming up to 30 DEG C, and keep 30min, complete green tea element Finishing technique;
(7) wash, dry: at normal temperature plus 0.5% mass parts of sticking agent after keeping 5min, heat up if bath raio is 1:10 To 30 DEG C, and after keeping 15min, then washing is dried, and completes the preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric.
Natural antibacterial agent is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 10 portions of argy wormwoods, 20 portions of aloes, 1 portion of Asian puccoon, 6 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 2 portions of cordate houttuynias, 2 portions of bushes, 1 part of granatum, 16 parts of chrysanthemums and 2 portions of coptiss obtain extracting solution by immersion liquid, and extracting solution is day Right antibacterial agent.It is feasible, by the way of mixing extraction, the extracting solution that density is 1.2g/ml is obtained, the extracting solution is as natural Antibacterial agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric, is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 22 parts of staple fiber silks, 8 parts of nano bamboos Carbon fibe, 5 parts of silver-ion fibers, 8 parts of aloe fibres, 60 parts of cotton fibers, 32 parts of polyester fibers, 16 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 40 portions of dragons Sai Er fiber.
A kind of preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric, by the selection of raw material, the preparation of warp thread, the preparation of weft yarn, The preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric is completed in weaving, antimicrobial treatment, green tea element finishing technique and washing, baking step;Specifically Steps are as follows:
(1) raw material select: selecting the fiber of following mass parts as raw material: 22 parts of staple fiber silks, 8 parts of nanometers Bamboo charcoal fiber, 5 parts of silver-ion fibers, 8 parts of aloe fibres, 60 parts of cotton fibers, 22-32 parts of polyester fibers, 16 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 40 parts of Long Saier fibers;
(2) preparation of warp thread: the staple fiber silk of above-mentioned mass parts, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, silver-ion fiber, aloe is fine Dimension, cotton fiber, polyester fiber and copper-nickel alloy fiber as raw material carry out mix spinning, obtain mixed yarn A, that is, be prepared through Yarn;
(3) preparation of weft yarn: carrying out pure spinning using the Long Saier fiber of above-mentioned mass parts, Long Saier long filament be prepared, Complete the preparation of weft yarn;
(4) it weaves: carrying out woven processing using mixed yarn A and Long Saier long filament as warp thread and weft yarn, complete blended The weaving of fabric;
(5) antimicrobial treatment: blended fabric being put in natural antibacterial agent and is padded, and padding the time is 30min, is padded secondary Number is 4 times;
(6) green tea element finishing technique: firstly, 5% mass parts of mordant are first added at normal temperature, bath raio is set as 1:15, protects After holding 10min, 60 DEG C are warming up to, and after keeping 40min, washing;Second step, green tea element arrange: being added in dye machine under room temperature Green tea 6% mass parts of element, are set as 1:20 for bath raio, after keeping 30min, are warming up to 60 DEG C, and keep 50min, complete green tea element Finishing technique;
(7) it washes, dry: at normal temperature plus 5% mass parts of sticking agent, if bath raio is that 1:15 is warming up to after keeping 5min 65 DEG C, and after keeping 35min, then washing is dried, the preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric is completed.
Natural antibacterial agent is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 14 portions of argy wormwoods, 40 portions of aloes, 3 portions of Asian puccoons, 8 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 4 portions of cordate houttuynias, 4 portions of bushes, 3 parts of granatums, 18 parts of chrysanthemums and 4 portions of coptiss obtain extracting solution by immersion liquid, and extracting solution is day Right antibacterial agent.It is feasible, by the way of mixing extraction, the extracting solution that density is 1.2g/ml is obtained, the extracting solution is as natural Antibacterial agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric, is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 19 parts of staple fiber silks, 5 parts of nano bamboos Carbon fibe, 3 parts of silver-ion fibers, 6 parts of aloe fibres, 50 parts of cotton fibers, 27 parts of polyester fibers, 13 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 30 portions of dragons Sai Er fiber.
A kind of preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric, by the selection of raw material, the preparation of warp thread, the preparation of weft yarn, The preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric is completed in weaving, antimicrobial treatment, green tea element finishing technique and washing, baking step;Specifically Steps are as follows:
(1) raw material select: selecting the fiber of following mass parts as raw material: 19 parts of staple fiber silks, 5 parts of nanometers Bamboo charcoal fiber, 3 parts of silver-ion fibers, 6 parts of aloe fibres, 50 parts of cotton fibers, 27 parts of polyester fibers, 13 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 30 parts Long Saier fiber;
(2) preparation of warp thread: the staple fiber silk of above-mentioned mass parts, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, silver-ion fiber, aloe is fine Dimension, cotton fiber, polyester fiber and copper-nickel alloy fiber as raw material carry out mix spinning, obtain mixed yarn A, that is, be prepared through Yarn;
(3) preparation of weft yarn: carrying out pure spinning using the Long Saier fiber of above-mentioned mass parts, Long Saier long filament be prepared, Complete the preparation of weft yarn;
(4) it weaves: carrying out woven processing using mixed yarn A and Long Saier long filament as warp thread and weft yarn, complete blended The weaving of fabric;
(5) antimicrobial treatment: blended fabric being put in natural antibacterial agent and is padded, and padding the time is 25min, is padded secondary Number is 3 times;
(6) green tea element finishing technique: firstly, 3% mass parts of mordant are first added at normal temperature, bath raio is set as 1:13, protects After holding 10min, 45 DEG C are warming up to, and after keeping 30min, washing;Second step, green tea element arrange: being added in dye machine under room temperature Bath raio is set as 1:15, after keeping 30min, is warming up to 45 DEG C, and keep 40min, completes green tea by green tea element 1-6% mass parts Plain finishing technique;
(7) wash, dry: at normal temperature plus 2.5% mass parts of sticking agent after keeping 5min, heat up if bath raio is 1:12 To 47 DEG C, and after keeping 25min, then washing is dried, and completes the preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric.
Natural antibacterial agent is made of the raw material of following mass parts: 12 portions of argy wormwoods, 30 portions of aloes, 2 portions of Asian puccoons, 7 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 3 portions of cordate houttuynias, 3 portions of bushes, 2 parts of granatums, 17 parts of chrysanthemums and 3 portions of coptiss obtain extracting solution by immersion liquid, and extracting solution is day Right antibacterial agent.It is feasible, by the way of mixing extraction, the extracting solution that density is 1.2g/ml is obtained, the extracting solution is as natural Antibacterial agent.
The fabric being prepared by above-described embodiment obtains following experimental data by test, shown in table specific as follows:
Antibiotic property (%)
Embodiment 1 ≥98
Embodiment 2 ≥97
Embodiment 3 ≥98
By above table it is found that the antibiotic property for the fabric that the present invention is prepared is above existing production technology is prepared The antibiotic property of fabric.
The present invention carries out the weaving of blended fabric by using antibacterial raw material, so that the fabric for realizing that weaving is formed has Good antibiotic effect, also, the present invention carries out secondary antimicrobial treatment, pollution-free, pure day to fabric using natural antibacterial agent So, different skin can be effectively applicable to, also, natural antibacterial agent is during the preparation process, without any pollutant, be conducive to environment friend It is good, it is conducive to production and promotes, economic benefit is big.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric, it is characterised in that: be made of the raw material of following mass parts: 16-22 parts of staple fiber silkworms Silk, 2-8 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 1-5 parts of silver-ion fibers, 4-8 parts of aloe fibres, 40-60 parts of cotton fibers, 22-32 parts of terylene Fiber, 10-16 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 20-40 parts of Long Saier fibers.
2. a kind of antimicrobial form blended fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by the raw material group of following mass parts It is washed at: 19 parts of staple fiber silks, 5 parts of nanometer bamboo carbon fibers, 3 parts of silver-ion fibers, 6 parts of aloe fibres, 50 parts of cotton fibers, 27 parts Synthetic fibre fiber, 13 parts of copper-nickel alloy fibers and 30 parts of Long Saier fibers.
3. a kind of preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: by the choosing of raw material It selects, the preparation of warp thread, the preparation of weft yarn, weaving, antimicrobial treatment, green tea element finishing technique and washing, baking step, completes antibacterial The preparation process of type blended fabric;Specific step is as follows:
(1) raw material select: select the fiber of following mass parts as raw material: 16-22 parts of staple fiber silks, 2-8 parts receive Rice bamboo charcoal fiber, 1-5 parts of silver-ion fibers, 4-8 parts of aloe fibres, 40-60 parts of cotton fibers, 22-32 parts of polyester fibers, 10-16 Part copper-nickel alloy fiber and 20-40 parts of Long Saier fibers;
(2) preparation of warp thread: by the staple fiber silk of above-mentioned mass parts, nanometer bamboo carbon fiber, silver-ion fiber, aloe fibre, Cotton fiber, polyester fiber and copper-nickel alloy fiber carry out mix spinning as raw material, obtain mixed yarn A, that is, warp thread is prepared;
(3) preparation of weft yarn: carrying out pure spinning using the Long Saier fiber of above-mentioned mass parts, Long Saier long filament be prepared, i.e., complete At the preparation of weft yarn;
(4) it weaves: carrying out woven processing using mixed yarn A and Long Saier long filament as warp thread and weft yarn, complete blended fabric Weaving;
(5) antimicrobial treatment: blended fabric being put in natural antibacterial agent and is padded, it is described pad the time be 20-30min, institute State pad number be 2-4 times;
(6) green tea element finishing technique: firstly, mordant 1-5% mass parts are first added at normal temperature, bath raio is set as 1:10-15, protects After holding 10min, it is warming up to 30-60 DEG C, and after keeping 20-40min, washing;Second step, green tea element arrange: in dye machine under room temperature Bath raio is set as 1:10-20, after keeping 30min, is warming up to 30-60 DEG C, and keep 30- by middle addition green tea element 1-6% mass parts 50min completes green tea element finishing technique;
(7) wash, dry: at normal temperature plus sticking agent 0.5-5% mass parts after keeping 5min, rise if bath raio is 1:10-15 Temperature to 30-65 DEG C, and after keeping 15-35min, then dry by washing, completes the preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric.
4. a kind of preparation process of antimicrobial form blended fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the step (5) In natural antibacterial agent be made of the raw material of following mass parts: 10-14 portions of argy wormwoods, 20-40 portions of aloes, 1-3 parts of Asian puccoons, 6-8 Part Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2-4 portions of cordate houttuynias, 2-4 portions of bushes, 1-3 parts of granatums, 16-18 parts of chrysanthemums and the 2-4 portions of coptiss, obtain by immersion liquid Extracting solution, extracting solution are natural antibacterial agent.
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CN110670347A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-01-10 李双双 Preparation method of antibacterial blended fabric
CN110699822A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-17 吴芳 Long-acting antibacterial fabric rich in silver ion fibers and preparation method thereof
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CN114541150A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-05-27 南通摩登服装有限公司 Antibacterial textile composite fabric and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20190226