CN109362481A - A kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109362481A CN109362481A CN201811532390.1A CN201811532390A CN109362481A CN 109362481 A CN109362481 A CN 109362481A CN 201811532390 A CN201811532390 A CN 201811532390A CN 109362481 A CN109362481 A CN 109362481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- timber
- track
- agaric
- retainer ring
- column
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
Abstract
The invention belongs to fungus cultivation technical fields, disclose a kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods, including bracket, timber, track, the bracket includes column and strut, the column is vertically arranged, the strut is horizontally set on column, the track is arranged on strut, the track is horizontally disposed, the timber is arranged in orbit by sliding block, the timber is vertically arranged, the timber has multiple and along track array, the sliding block and timber correspond, it is connected between the sliding block by chain, multiple planting grooves are provided on the timber, the planting groove opening upwards inclination.Plantation is convenient, yield is high and picking facilitates picking efficiency height.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus cultivation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods.
Background technique
Agaric not only can be wild but also can cultivate, and kind fructification is in ear, lobate or cup-shaped, thin, edge is wavy, wide
It is 3-10 centimetres, 2 millimeters or so thick, it is bonded in matrix with the raw short handle in side or narrow thin facies posterior hepatis.Color is dark brown, soft
Thin and flexible in colloidal substance, translucent when moistening, shrinking when dry becomes brittle cutin approximation keratin.Delicious flavour, can
Element can meat or fish, it is full of nutrition.Agaric is sweet in flavor, mild-natured, has many medicinal efficacies.Energy QI invigorating salubrity, has promoting blood circulation efficiency, and can prevent and treat
Hypoferric anemia etc.；Can blood-nourishing preserve youthful looks, it is ruddy to make us skin, radiant, can dredge stomach, lubricate enteron aisle, while to height
Blood pressure patient also has certain help.
In terms of the plantation of agaric, numerous peasant households are planted using respective implantation methods, but usually because of kind
Planting apparatus or method be not right, causes the quality of agaric and yield not high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods, to improve wood
The quality and yield of ear.
The present invention solves a kind of above-mentioned technical problem: agaric planting unit provided by the invention by following technological means,
Including bracket, timber, track, the bracket includes column and strut, and the column is vertically arranged, and the strut is horizontally set on
On column, the track is arranged on strut, and the track is horizontally disposed, and the timber is arranged in orbit by sliding block, institute
It states timber to be vertically arranged, the timber has multiple and corresponds along track array, the sliding block and timber, leads between the sliding block
Chain connection is crossed, multiple planting grooves, the planting groove opening upwards inclination are provided on the timber.
Further, the track is annular, and the timber is rotated along circular orbit.
Further, slidably and be rotatably provided with retainer ring on the column, the retainer ring slide up and down in column and
Rotation, the retainer ring size is 5 ~ 8 millimeters bigger than timber size, and the retainer ring upper surface is provided with blade, and the blade position can
It adjusts.
Further, black-out cloth is additionally provided on the bracket, the black-out cloth is arranged above strut, and the black-out cloth can
To its light transmittance can be changed in the black-out cloth.
A kind of implantation methods using above-mentioned agaric planting unit, comprising the following steps: S1, configuration culture substrate, it is described
Culture substrate includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 30 ~ 40 parts of sawdust, 35 ~ 45 parts of corncob, and 8 ~ 12 parts of wheat bran, animal wastes 20 ~
23 parts；
S2, planting groove will be packed into after the obtained medium sterilization of S1 step；
S3, the folding of black-out cloth is adjusted according to sunlight and adjusts the light transmittance of black-out cloth, avoid direct sunlight, while rotation daily
Turn the light that timber adjusts planting groove around track half rotation；
S4, agaric pick and process.
Further, the step S4 specifically: when agaric auricle is sufficiently spread out, soften, the outside of belly occurs cutting off the water when white powder layer 2
It is harvested after it, when harvesting will leave a small amount of ear bud, with the damp produce agaric of benefit the 2nd；When harvesting, retainer ring is linked in timber close to lower end surface
Position, upward sliding retainer ring to timber upper surface position, after the completion downwards take out retainer ring, rotate timber, repeat it is above-mentioned act into
The harvesting of next timber of row.
As shown from the above technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of agaric planting unit provided by the invention, including
Bracket, timber, track, the bracket include column and strut, and the column is vertically arranged, and the strut is horizontally set on column
On, the track is arranged on strut, and the track is horizontally disposed, and the timber is arranged in orbit by sliding block, the wood
Material is vertically arranged, and the timber has multiple and corresponds along track array, the sliding block and timber, passes through chain between the sliding block
Item connects, and multiple planting grooves, the planting groove opening upwards inclination are provided on the timber.Plantation is convenient, yield is high and adopts
It plucks and facilitates picking efficiency height.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element
Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of agaric planting unit of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of agaric planting unit of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 partial enlarged view；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 partial enlarged view；
Appended drawing reference:
1- bracket；2- timber；3- track；11- column；12- strut；21- planting groove；31- sliding block；111- retainer ring；112- blade.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of agaric planting unit provided by the invention, including bracket 1, timber 2, track 31, institute
Stating bracket 1 includes column 11 and strut 12, and the column 11 is vertically arranged, and the strut 12 is horizontally set on column 11, institute
Track 31 to be stated to be arranged on strut 12, the track 31 is horizontally disposed, and the timber 2 is arranged on track 31 by sliding block 31,
The timber 2 is vertically arranged, and the timber 2 has multiple and along 31 array of track, and the sliding block 31 is corresponded with timber 2, institute
It states and is connected by chain between sliding block 31, sliding block 31 is connected into distance between fixed timber 2 using chain, makes timber 2 in track
When sliding on 31, all timber 2 can slide simultaneously, and multiple planting grooves 21 are provided on the timber 2, and the planting groove 21 is open
Inclination upwards, prevents culture substrate from sliding.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the track 31 is annular, and the timber 2 is along circular orbit 31
Rotation.Make timber 2 around track 31 rotate, adjust timber 2 position can make the planting groove 21 in 2 all directions of timber uniformly by
To the irradiation of sunlight, it is preferable that connected between timber 2 and sliding block 31 by bearing, keep timber 2 rotatable around its axis, further
Increase the light condition of planting groove 21.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, retainer ring slidably and is rotatably provided on the column 11
111, the retainer ring 111 is slided up and down and is rotated in column 11, and 111 size of retainer ring is 5 ~ 8 millimeters bigger than 2 size of timber, institute
It states 111 upper surface of retainer ring and is provided with blade 112,112 position-adjustable of blade.The ring around timber 2 is set by blade 112
Just as when according to the size of timber 2 and the demand of harvesting adjust blade 112 between timber 2 at a distance from.Preferably, timber 2 selects
Select cylindrical, blade 112 is cyclic annular and adjustable size, and by blade 112, upward sliding cuts agaric on cylindrical timber 2
Under.Blade 112, which is arranged, can greatly improve the harvesting speed of agaric, and the agaric in harvesting on a piece timber 2 only needs one
Completion can be harvested within people 2 ~ 3 minutes.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, black-out cloth is additionally provided on the bracket 1, the shading is laid
It sets above strut 12, the black-out cloth can be to its light transmittance can be changed in the black-out cloth.When high noon, strong sunlight will be hidden
Light cloth, which scatters, to be blocked above all timber 2, and reduces its light transmittance, reduces the direct projection of sunlight, is increased when sunlight is smaller and is hidden
The light transmittance of light cloth, when night, can be by black-out cloth foldings on bracket 1.
A kind of implantation methods using above-mentioned agaric planting unit, comprising the following steps: S1, configuration culture substrate, it is described
Culture substrate includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 30 ~ 40 parts of sawdust, 35 ~ 45 parts of corncob, and 8 ~ 12 parts of wheat bran, animal wastes 20 ~
23 parts；
S2, planting groove 21 will be packed into after the obtained medium sterilization of S1 step；
S3, the folding of black-out cloth is adjusted according to sunlight and adjusts the light transmittance of black-out cloth, avoid direct sunlight, while rotation daily
Turn the light that timber 2 adjusts planting groove 21 around 31 half rotation of track；
S4, agaric pick and process.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the step S4 specifically: when agaric auricle is sufficiently spread out, become
Soft, harvesting after cutting off the water when white powder layer 2 days occurs in the outside of belly, and when harvesting will leave a small amount of ear bud, with the damp produce agaric of benefit the 2nd；It, will when harvesting
Retainer ring 111 is linked in timber 2 close to lower end surface position, and upward sliding retainer ring 111 arrives 2 upper surface position of timber, after the completion downwards
Retainer ring 111 is taken out, timber 2 is rotated, repeats the harvesting that above-mentioned movement carries out next timber 2.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agaric planting unit, it is characterised in that: including bracket (1), timber (2), track (3), the bracket (1) includes
Column (11) and strut (12), the column (11) are vertically arranged, and the strut (12) is horizontally set on column (11), described
Track (3) is arranged on strut (12), and the track (3) is horizontally disposed, and the timber (2) is arranged by sliding block (31) in track
(3) on, the timber (2) is vertically arranged, and the timber (2) has multiple and along track (3) array, the sliding block (31) and timber
(2) it corresponds, is connected between the sliding block (31) by chain, is provided with multiple planting grooves (21) on the timber (2), it is described
The inclination of planting groove (21) opening upwards.
2. agaric planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the track (3) is annular, the timber
(2) it is rotated along circular orbit (3).
3. agaric planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: slidably and rotatable on the column (11)
Be provided with retainer ring (111), the retainer ring (111) slides up and down and rotates in column (11), and retainer ring (111) size is than wood
Expect that (2) size is 5 ~ 8 millimeters big, retainer ring (111) upper surface is provided with blade (112), and blade (112) position is adjustable
Section.
4. agaric planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with black-out cloth on the bracket (1),
Above strut (12), the black-out cloth can be to its light transmittance can be changed in the black-out cloth for the black-out cloth setting.
5. implantation methods of the one kind based on any one of the claim 1 ~ 4 agaric planting unit, it is characterised in that: including following
Step: S1, configuration culture substrate, the culture substrate includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 30 ~ 40 parts of sawdust, corncob 35 ~ 45
Part, 8 ~ 12 parts of wheat bran, 20 ~ 23 parts of animal wastes；
S2, planting groove (21) will be packed into after the obtained medium sterilization of S1 step；
S3, the folding of black-out cloth is adjusted according to sunlight and adjusts the light transmittance of black-out cloth, avoid direct sunlight, while rotation daily
Turn the light that timber (2) adjusts planting groove (21) around track (3) half rotation；
S4, agaric pick and process.
6. implantation methods according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step S4 specifically: when agaric auricle is abundant
Expansion softens, and harvesting after cutting off the water when white powder layer 2 days occurs in the outside of belly, and when harvesting will leave a small amount of ear bud, with the damp produce agaric of benefit the 2nd；It adopts
Retainer ring (111) is linked in timber (2) close to lower end surface position by the time receiving, and upward sliding retainer ring (111) arrives timber (2) upper surface
Retainer ring (111) are taken out downwards after the completion in position, rotate timber (2), repeat the harvesting that above-mentioned movement carries out next timber (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811532390.1A CN109362481A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811532390.1A CN109362481A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109362481A true CN109362481A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65373634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811532390.1A Pending CN109362481A (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of agaric planting unit and implantation methods |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109362481A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885784A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-09 | 黑龙江佰盛食用菌有限公司 | Process of realizing cultivating annual black fungus through punching bags by using intelligent sunlight greenhouse |
| CN106120266A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of balcony is with solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device |
| CN107347444A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-17 | 重庆市永川区健雄食用菌种植专业合作社 | One kind plantation agaric device |
| CN206949092U (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-02-02 | 禄劝东元农业科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse for being used to plant agaric |
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| CN207626253U (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-07-20 | 天津市林业果树研究所 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
| CN108651172A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
| CN108901635A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 广西钟山县富强雅瑶华香农业有限公司 | A kind of black fungus planting greenhouse |
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201811532390.1A patent/CN109362481A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885784A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-09 | 黑龙江佰盛食用菌有限公司 | Process of realizing cultivating annual black fungus through punching bags by using intelligent sunlight greenhouse |
| CN106120266A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of balcony is with solar powered semi-automatic ring-shaped guide rail formula drying device |
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| CN207531528U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-06-26 | 贵州松岭农工商联合有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom collection device |
| CN207626253U (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-07-20 | 天津市林业果树研究所 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
| CN108901635A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-30 | 广西钟山县富强雅瑶华香农业有限公司 | A kind of black fungus planting greenhouse |
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Application publication date: 20190222 |