CN109320872B - 一种抑制聚氯乙烯革增塑剂迁移的方法 - Google Patents
一种抑制聚氯乙烯革增塑剂迁移的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109320872B CN109320872B CN201811060919.4A CN201811060919A CN109320872B CN 109320872 B CN109320872 B CN 109320872B CN 201811060919 A CN201811060919 A CN 201811060919A CN 109320872 B CN109320872 B CN 109320872B
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- polyvinyl chloride
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- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- SHLNMHIRQGRGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ba] SHLNMHIRQGRGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- KRADHMIOFJQKEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tri-2-ethylhexyl trimellitate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=C1 KRADHMIOFJQKEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=C1 JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- MEBJLVMIIRFIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid;propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CO.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O MEBJLVMIIRFIJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036548 skin texture Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例1 | 2410 |
实施例2 | 2335 |
实施例3 | 2330 |
对比例 | 820 |
Claims (4)
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CN101298508A (zh) * | 2008-05-28 | 2008-11-05 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种喷绘用聚氯乙烯膜的制备方法 |
CN103087446B (zh) * | 2013-01-30 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | 门封条及其制备方法、制冷设备 |
CN103161079A (zh) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-19 | 田学峰 | 一种聚氯乙烯人造革的制作工艺 |
CN104250938A (zh) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-31 | 六安三希皮革制品有限公司 | 一种鞋里用合成革及其生产方法 |
CN104927236B (zh) * | 2015-06-12 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江理工大学 | 增塑剂低析出的聚氯乙烯膜结构材料及其制备方法 |
CN108164862A (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 上海凯波特种电缆料厂有限公司 | 一种电动汽车充电桩电缆用哑光pvc护套料及其制备方法 |
CN107747232A (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-03-02 | 容颖琳 | 一种高效释放负离子pvc压延人造革及其制造方法 |
CN111040240B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-06-10 | 清远市美佳乐环保新材股份有限公司 | 一种无孔自呼吸pvc人造革及其制备方法 |
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