CN109315794B - Lotus seed peeling machine - Google Patents
Lotus seed peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109315794B CN109315794B CN201811405435.9A CN201811405435A CN109315794B CN 109315794 B CN109315794 B CN 109315794B CN 201811405435 A CN201811405435 A CN 201811405435A CN 109315794 B CN109315794 B CN 109315794B
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- pot body
- brush
- lotus seed
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- net
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/002—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for skinning nut kernels
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of lotus seed peeling, and provides a lotus seed peeling machine which comprises a bracket; the pot body is arranged above the bracket, and one side of the pot body is provided with a notch; the annular groove is arranged on the outer side of the pot body, is opposite to the notch, and is mutually communicated with the pot body at the notch; the filter screen is arranged at the notch and used for blocking the lotus seeds; the stirring shaft is rotationally arranged on the bracket and arranged along the axis direction of the pot body, and the stirring shaft is positioned inside the pot body. Through the technical scheme, the problem that the sieving layer of the lotus seed peeling machine in the prior art is easily blocked when being arranged at the bottom of a container is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lotus seed peeling, and relates to a lotus seed peeling machine.
Background
The lotus seed has the effects of tonifying spleen, stopping diarrhea, stopping leukorrhagia, tonifying kidney, arresting seminal emission, nourishing heart and soothing nerves, and is deeply favored by the masses of people. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the demand on lotus seeds is more and more, which puts higher requirements on the processing technology of the lotus seeds, and the peeling is an important process in the processing technology of the lotus seeds. However, the current lotus seed peeling mode in China still remains in a manual stage, the peeling mode is high in labor intensity, low in processing efficiency and high in labor cost, the sanitary requirement is difficult to guarantee, industrial production is difficult to achieve, and lotus seed meat is easy to damage. At present, some lotus seed hullers appear in the market, but the ideal production effect is still difficult to achieve.
For example, in the lotus seed peeling machine disclosed in the invention with the publication number of CN205695515U, when the lotus seed peeling machine works, the lotus seeds are stirred by the cross peeling rod, and the peeled lotus seed peels gradually sink under the action of gravity and are removed by the sieving layer arranged at the bottom of the container. However, the lotus seed skin takes a long time and has low efficiency in the sinking process, and the sieving layer is arranged at the bottom of the container and is easy to be blocked. Therefore, an efficient lotus seed huller with a screen not easy to block is urgently needed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a lotus seed peeling machine, which solves the problem that a sieving layer of a lotus seed peeling machine in the prior art is easily blocked when placed at the bottom of a container.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a lotus seed peeling machine comprises a bracket;
the pot body is arranged above the bracket, and one side of the pot body is provided with a notch;
the annular groove is arranged on the outer side of the pot body, is opposite to the notch, and is communicated with the pot body at the notch; the filter screen is arranged at the notch and used for blocking the lotus seeds;
the stirring shaft, the (mixing) shaft rotates to be set up on the support, the (mixing) shaft is followed pot body axis direction sets up, the (mixing) shaft is located pot internal portion.
As a further technical scheme, the filter screen comprises a plurality of bars, the bars are arranged along the vertical direction, the bars are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, the distance between the bars is smaller than the diameter of lotus seeds, and the upper end and the lower end of each bar are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper edge and the lower edge of the side wall of the pot body.
As a further technical scheme, the stirring shaft comprises an optical axis and fan blades, and the optical axis is rotatably arranged on the bracket;
the fan blade comprises a first plate and a second plate, wherein one end of the first plate is arranged on the optical axis, one side of the first plate is fixedly connected with one side of the second plate, and the first plate and the second plate are arranged at an obtuse angle with each other.
According to a further technical scheme, net brush sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the notch along the vertical direction, and net brushes are arranged on the net brush sliding rods in a sliding mode;
the net brush comprises a brush frame and brush strips, the brush frame is arc-shaped and is arranged along the horizontal direction, a plurality of brush strips are arranged on the inner side of the brush frame and are arranged at equal intervals, sliding holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the brush frame and are arranged on the net brush sliding rod in a sliding manner, and the net brush is guided to slide along the net brush sliding rod;
the brush bar interval is the same as the grid bar interval, and each brush bar is inserted between two adjacent grid bars.
As a further technical scheme, a power device is arranged on the upper edge of the pot body, the power device is vertically arranged, a piston rod of the power device is fixedly connected with the upper side of the net brush, and the power device is used for driving the net brush to move up and down.
As a further technical scheme, the pot body bottom is provided with a discharge port, the pot body bottom is rotated and is provided with a discharge cover plate, the discharge cover plate is located at the discharge port, one end of the discharge cover plate is hinged with the pot body bottom, the other end of the discharge cover plate is hinged with the lower end of a pull rod, the upper end of the pull rod is hinged with one end of a discharge pressure rod, the middle part of the discharge pressure rod is hinged with a support, and the discharge pressure rod is controlled to realize on-off control of the discharge cover plate.
As a further technical scheme, a plurality of land wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support.
As a further technical scheme, a waste material outlet is arranged at the lower side of the annular groove, a valve is arranged below the pot body, and the waste material outlet is communicated with the valve.
As a further technical scheme, an annular steam inlet pipe is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the pot body along the circumferential direction, a plurality of steam inlet holes are formed in the annular steam inlet pipe, and the annular steam inlet pipe is communicated with a steam inlet.
As a further technical scheme, a water inlet is formed in the top of the pot body, an annular water inlet pipe is arranged on the inner side of the top of the pot body, an annular water inlet pipe is arranged on the annular water inlet pipe, and the water inlet is communicated with the annular water inlet pipe.
As a further technical scheme, the bottom of the pot body is provided with an overflow port, and the overflow port is used for keeping the liquid level stable.
As a further technical scheme, a motor support is arranged above the pot body, a motor shield and a control cabinet are arranged above the motor support, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft.
As a further technical scheme, the upper edge of the pot body is provided with a feeding hopper which is obliquely arranged.
As a further technical scheme, the filter screen also comprises reinforcing ribs at the waist, the reinforcing ribs are arranged along the horizontal direction, and the middle part of each grid is fixedly connected with the reinforcing ribs;
the brush yoke that sets up on the net brush is a plurality of, a plurality of the brush yoke all with strengthen a fixed connection, a plurality of the brush yoke is arranged at vertical direction equidistance.
As a further technical scheme, pot body below is provided with the blown down tank, the discharge gate with the waste material export all with the blown down tank communicates with each other, the discharge gate is provided with ejection of compact apron, the blown down tank below is provided with valve and discharge port, the discharge port rotates and is provided with the discharge apron, discharge apron one side with discharge port one side is articulated, discharge apron opposite side pass through the hasp with the opposite side of discharge port is connected, and lotus seeds, waste material, waste water all can via the blown down tank is discharged.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the lotus seed peeling machine, raw materials are added into a pot body, water and steam are injected into the pot body, after heating, a stirring shaft is started, under the stirring of the stirring shaft, water in the pot body forms a vortex due to the centrifugal force, lotus seed peels also start to fall off, the fallen lotus seed peels are discharged into an annular groove through a filter screen, lotus seeds are left in the pot body, the filter screen is arranged on the side surface of the pot body, the lotus seed peels can be filtered at any time without being precipitated to the bottom, the filter screen is arranged on the side surface of the pot body, the peeling process of the lotus seeds which are not peeled and the separation process of the lotus seed peels from the peeled lotus seeds can be carried out simultaneously, and meanwhile, due to the centrifugal force, the lotus seed peels are not easy to.
2. According to the lotus seed peeling machine, the bars of the filter screen are vertically arranged, the area of the formed long-strip-shaped filter holes is larger than that of the round holes and the square holes, and the long-strip-shaped filter holes are not easy to block, so that the filtering efficiency is further improved, meanwhile, the lotus seeds can be conveniently cleaned, and on the other hand, when the lotus seeds rotate along with water, the lotus seeds collide and rub with the bars, and the peeling speed of the lotus seeds can be further improved under the reaction force of the bars on the lotus seeds.
3. According to the lotus seed peeling machine, the fan blades are spirally and uniformly arranged on the optical axis, the area covered by stirring can be increased when the stirring shaft rotates, the fan blades comprise the first plate and the second plate which are arranged in an obtuse angle, the first plate and the second plate can rotate in the direction of the obtuse angle when the stirring shaft is used for stirring, the first plate and the second plate drive water flow to form a vortex, meanwhile, a downward component force can be provided for the water flow, further, the water at the fan blades can flow downwards due to the downward acting force, the raw materials can be subjected to the downward acting force, under the centrifugal force and the downward acting force, the lotus seeds can move violently during peeling, the peeling separation of lotus seed peels can be accelerated, and on the other hand, the water flow flowing downwards can drive the lotus seed peels to filter out a filter screen, and the effect of accelerating the filtration.
4. According to the lotus seed husk pot, the net brush sliding rods are vertically arranged on two sides of the pot body notch, the net brush can move along the net brush sliding rods under the driving of external force, in the moving process, the brush strips of the net brush can scratch filter holes formed by grid strips on the filter screen, the filter holes are cleaned and dredged in time, and the filter holes are kept smooth, so that the speed of the lotus seed husk passing through the filter screen can be further increased, and the lotus seed husk is further prevented from blocking the filter screen.
5. In the invention, the power device is adopted to drive the net brush, and the power device can be the one in the prior art as follows: the cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder or any one of the power sources capable of realizing linear reciprocating motion has the following advantages: the action response speed is improved, and the automation level of the product is improved.
6. According to the invention, the pull rod is controlled through the discharging pressure rod, the discharging cover plate is further controlled, when the discharging cover plate is opened, the discharging pressure rod needs to be pulled upwards, so that the pull rod moves downwards to drive the discharging cover plate to be opened downwards, when the discharging cover plate is closed, the discharging pressure rod needs to be pulled downwards to enable the pull rod to move upwards to drive the discharging cover plate to be closed upwards, and thus, power transmission is carried out through the pull rod, so that indirect control over the discharging cover plate is realized, and the control over the discharging cover plate is labor-saving and convenient.
7. According to the lotus seed peeling machine, the land wheel is arranged at the bottom of the support, so that the lotus seed peeling machine can be conveniently pushed to move.
8. According to the invention, when the stirring shaft rotates to stir the lotus seeds and water inside, the lotus seed peel can fall off, the lotus seed peel inside the pot body can be driven to flow to the filter screen by opening the valve to drain water and continuously adding water, and the lotus seed peel flows to the waste trough along with water flow and is finally discharged through the waste outlet and the valve.
9. According to the invention, an external air source can enter the steam inlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the pot body through the steam inlet and then is discharged from the steam inlet hole, so that the raw materials can be fully heated, the heating efficiency is improved, the falling speed of lotus seed peel can be accelerated after heating, bubbles can be generated in the process of discharging steam out of the water surface, the bubbles can play a role of stirring the lotus seeds and the lotus seed peel in the rising process, the stirring effect is enhanced, meanwhile, the bubbles can be attached to the surface of the lotus seed peel, the buoyancy of the lotus seed peel is enhanced, and the lotus seed peel is more easily separated from the lotus seeds.
10. In the invention, external water can enter the annular water inlet pipe arranged at the top of the pot body through the water inlet and then is sprayed, so that the raw materials are soaked more uniformly.
11. In the invention, the top of the pot body is provided with the overflow port, and redundant water can be discharged through the overflow port.
12. According to the invention, the motor shield can protect the motor, the motor is used for providing power for rotation of the stirring shaft, and the control cabinet is used for providing electrical control for equipment.
13. In the invention, the raw materials are added through the obliquely arranged feed hopper, so that the raw materials can be effectively prevented from falling out of the pot body.
14. In the invention, the reinforcing ribs are arranged between the waist parts of the filter screen, the rigidity of the filter screen is increased due to the existence of the bracket, the product is not easy to deform, thereby the service life of the product is prolonged, the brush frame is arranged into a plurality of layers, on one hand, the stroke of the power device can be reduced, and on the other hand, the blocking of the reinforcing ribs between the waist parts of the filter screen on the up-and-down movement of the screen brush can be avoided.
15. According to the lotus seed peeling pot, the discharge port and the waste material outlet are communicated with the discharge groove, when the lotus seed peeling pot works, waste water and waste material can be discharged to the discharge groove at any time, the valve can be controlled to be closed according to the discharge amount of the waste water and the waste material, when all lotus seeds are peeled, the valve and the discharge port can be opened firstly, the waste water and the waste material are discharged, the lotus seeds are discharged, the rotation of the stirring shaft needs to be kept when the lotus seeds are discharged, the discharge speed of the lotus seeds is increased, the lotus seeds are not remained in the pot body, the discharge groove has the functions of discharging the lotus seeds and discharging the waste water and the waste material, the structure is simple, the product cost is further saved, and the.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pot body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the discharge control structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pan body and the annular groove of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mesh brush according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring shaft of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharging device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the discharge chute configuration of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-bracket, 11-ground wheel, 12-overflow port, 131-motor bracket, 132-motor shield, 133-control cabinet, 14-feed hopper, 2-pot body, 21-notch, 22-discharge port, 23-waste outlet, 24-annular steam inlet pipe, 241-a plurality of steam inlet holes, 242-steam inlet, 25-annular water inlet pipe, 251-water inlet, 3-annular groove, 4-filter screen, 41-grid bar, 42-mesh brush sliding rod, 43-mesh brush, 431-brush holder, 4311-mesh brush sliding hole, 432-brush bar, 433-reinforcing bar, 44-power device, 45-reinforcing bar, 5-stirring shaft, 51-optical axis, 52-fan blade, 521-plate one, 522-plate two, 61-discharge cover plate, 62-pull rod, 63-discharge press rod, 7-discharge groove, 71-valve, 72-discharge port, 73-discharge cover plate and 74-hasp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a lotus seed peeling machine comprises a bracket 1;
the pot body 2 is arranged above the bracket 1, and one side of the pot body 2 is provided with a notch 21;
the annular groove 3 is arranged on the outer side of the pot body 2, the annular groove 3 is opposite to the gap 21, and the annular groove 3 is communicated with the pot body 2 at the gap 21; the filter screen 4 is arranged at the notch 21 and used for blocking the lotus seeds;
the stirring shaft 5 is rotationally arranged on the bracket 1, the stirring shaft 5 is arranged along the axial direction of the pot body 2, and the stirring shaft 5 is positioned inside the pot body 2.
In this embodiment, add the raw materials in the pot body 2, pour into water and steam into the pot body 2, after the heating, start (mixing) shaft 5, under the stirring of (mixing) shaft 5, owing to receive centrifugal force, the water in the pot body 2 forms the swirl, the lotus seed skin also begins to drop, the lotus seed skin that drops discharges in ring channel 3 via filter screen 4, the lotus seed is stayed in the pot body 2, filter screen 4 sets up and can make the lotus seed skin deposit such as not need not wait at pot body 2 side and just can filter to the bottom, but can filter at any time, filter screen 4 sets up the desquamation process that can make not desquamate the lotus seed in pot body 2 side, this two processes of lotus seed skin and the lotus seed separation that has desquamate go on simultaneously, simultaneously because centrifugal force makes the lotus seed skin be difficult for blockking.
Further, the filter screen 4 comprises a plurality of grid bars 41, the grid bars 41 are arranged along the vertical direction, the grid bars 41 are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, the distance between the grid bars 41 is smaller than the diameter of the lotus seeds, and the upper end and the lower end of each grid bar 41 are fixedly connected to the upper edge and the lower edge of the side wall of the pot body 2 respectively.
In this embodiment, the vertical setting of bars 41 of filter screen 4, the rectangular shape filtration pore of formation is bigger than round hole, square hole area, more difficult emergence jam to further improved filterable efficiency, simultaneously can be convenient clear up it, on the other hand because the lotus seeds can collide and rub with bars 41 when rotating along with water, under the reaction force of bars 41 to the lotus seeds, the desquamation speed of lotus seeds can further improve.
Further, the stirring shaft 5 comprises an optical axis 51 and fan blades 52, and the optical axis 51 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 1;
the fan blade 52 includes a first plate 521 and a second plate 522, one end of the first plate 521 is disposed on the optical axis 51, one side of the first plate 521 is fixedly connected with one side of the second plate 522, and the first plate 521 and the second plate 522 are disposed at an obtuse angle.
In this embodiment, the fan blades 52 are spirally and uniformly arranged on the optical axis 51, when the stirring shaft 5 rotates, the area covered by stirring can be increased, the fan blades 52 include a first plate 521 and a second plate 522 which are arranged at an obtuse angle, when stirring, the stirring shaft 5 can enable the first plate 521 and the second plate 522 to rotate towards the direction of the obtuse angle, the first plate 521 and the second plate 522 drive water flow to form a vortex, and can also supply a downward component force to the water flow, so that the water at the fan blades 52 can flow downwards due to the downward acting force, the raw materials can be subjected to the downward acting force, under the centrifugal force and the downward acting force, the mutual movement of lotus seeds during peeling is more vigorous, and the peeling separation of lotus seed peels can be accelerated, on the other hand, the downward flowing water flow can drive the lotus seed peels to filter out the filter screen 4, and the waste material filtering acceleration effect is achieved.
Furthermore, two sides of the gap 21 are provided with net brush sliding rods 42 along the vertical direction, and net brushes 43 are arranged on the net brush sliding rods 42 in a sliding manner;
the net brush 43 comprises a brush frame 431 and brush strips 432, the brush frame 431 is arc-shaped, the brush frame 431 is arranged along the horizontal direction, the brush strips 432 are arranged on the inner side of the brush frame 431, the brush strips 432 are arranged at equal intervals, two ends of the brush frame 431 are respectively provided with a sliding hole 4311, the sliding holes 4311 are arranged on the net brush sliding rod 42 in a sliding manner, and the net brush 43 is guided to slide along the net brush sliding rod 42;
the brush bars 432 have the same pitch as the bars 41, and each brush bar 432 is inserted between two adjacent bars 41.
In this embodiment, the net brush sliding rod 42 is vertically installed on the two sides of the notch 21 of the pot body 2, the net brush 43 can move along the net brush sliding rod 42 under the driving of external force, and in the moving process, the brush strip 432 of the net brush 43 can scratch the filter holes formed by the grid strips 41 on the filter screen 4, so that the filter holes can be cleaned and dredged in time, the smoothness of the filter holes is kept, the speed of the lotus seed skin passing through the filter screen 4 can be further increased, and the lotus seed skin is further prevented from blocking the filter screen 4.
Further, the upper edge of the pan body 2 is provided with a power device 44, the power device 44 is vertically arranged, a piston rod of the power device 44 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the net brush 43, and the power device 44 is used for driving the net brush 43 to move up and down.
In this embodiment, the power device 44 is adopted to drive the net brush 43, and the power device 44 may be, for example, in the prior art: the cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder or any one of the power sources capable of realizing linear reciprocating motion has the following advantages: the action response speed is improved, and the automation level of the product is improved.
Further, 2 bottoms of the pot body are provided with discharge gate 22, 2 bottoms of the pot body are rotated and are provided with ejection of compact apron 61, ejection of compact apron 61 is located discharge gate 22 department, ejection of compact apron 61 one end is articulated with 2 bottoms of the pot body, the other end is articulated with the pull rod 62 lower extreme, the pull rod 62 upper end is articulated with the one end of ejection of compact depression bar 63, ejection of compact depression bar 63 middle part is articulated with support 1, realize the on-off control to ejection of compact apron 61 through control ejection of compact depression bar 63.
In this embodiment, through ejection of compact depression bar 63 control pull rod 62, further control ejection of compact apron 61, when opening ejection of compact apron 61, need upwards pull ejection of compact depression bar 63, make pull rod 62 remove downwards, drive ejection of compact apron 61 and open downwards, when closing ejection of compact apron 61, need downwards pull ejection of compact depression bar 63, make pull rod 62 remove upwards, it is upwards closed to drive ejection of compact apron 61, carry out power transmission through pull rod 62 like this and realized the indirect control to ejection of compact apron 61, it is laborsaving convenient to make the control to ejection of compact apron 61.
Furthermore, a plurality of land wheels 11 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bracket 1.
In this embodiment, because land wheel 11 is installed to support 1 bottom, the promotion lotus seeds peeling machine that can be convenient removes.
Furthermore, a waste material outlet 23 is arranged at the lower side of the annular groove 3, a valve 71 is arranged below the pot body 2, and the waste material outlet 23 is communicated with the valve 71.
In this embodiment, when stirring shaft 5 rotates inside lotus seed and the water of stirring, the lotus seed skin can take place to drop, through opening valve 71 drainage and continuously add water, can drive the inside lotus seed skin of pot body 2 and flow to the filter screen, and along with rivers flow to the silo, finally discharge through waste outlet 23 and valve 71, on the other hand, after lotus seed and lotus seed skin separation finishes, can stop adding water, waste water and lotus seed skin can continue to discharge to waste outlet 23 and valve 71 along with rivers this moment, when the inside a large amount of lotus seeds that remain of pot body 2 behind the waste water outflow, realize the separation of lotus seed and lotus seed skin, simultaneously when discharging waste water, waste water can wash the discharge passage who passes through, prevent that the lotus seed skin from remaining, further prevented that the lotus seed skin from blockking up discharge path, improve discharge efficiency.
Further, an annular steam inlet pipe 24 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the pot body 2 along the circumferential direction, a plurality of steam inlet holes 241 are arranged on the annular steam inlet pipe 24, and the annular steam inlet pipe 24 is communicated with a steam inlet 242.
In this embodiment, outside air supply can get into the admission pipe of installing in the 2 bottoms of pot body via steam inlet 242, discharge by admission hole 241 again, can fully accomplish the heating to the raw materials, improve heating efficiency, after the heating, can accelerate the speed that the lotus seed skin drops, the gas can the gassing at the in-process of the discharge surface of water, the bubble can play the effect of stirring lotus seed and lotus seed skin when the process that rises, reinforcing stirring effect, can be attached to the lotus seed skin simultaneously on the surface, the buoyancy of reinforcing lotus seed skin, make the lotus seed skin change with the lotus seed separation.
Further, a water inlet 251 is arranged at the top of the pot body 2, an annular water inlet pipe 25 is arranged at the inner side of the top of the pot body 2, the annular water inlet pipe 25 is arranged, and the water inlet 25 is communicated with the annular water inlet pipe 25.
In this embodiment, an external water source can enter the annular water inlet pipe 25 installed on the top of the pot body 2 through the water inlet 25, and then the raw materials are uniformly soaked by spraying.
Further, the bottom of the pot body 2 is provided with an overflow port 12, and the overflow port 12 is used for keeping the liquid level stable.
In this embodiment, the top of the pot body 2 is provided with an overflow port 12, and excess water can be discharged through the overflow port 12.
Further, a motor support 131 is arranged above the pot body 2, a motor shield 132 and a control cabinet 133 are arranged above the motor support 131, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft 5.
In this embodiment, the motor protective cover 132 can protect the motor, the motor is used for providing power for the rotation of the stirring shaft 5, and the control cabinet 133 is used for providing electrical control for the equipment.
Further, a feeding hopper 14 which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the upper edge of the pan body 2.
In this embodiment, the raw materials are added through the obliquely installed feed hopper 14, so that the raw materials can be effectively prevented from falling out of the pot body 2.
Furthermore, the filter screen 4 also comprises a reinforcing rib 45 at the waist, the reinforcing rib 45 is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the middle part of each grid 41 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib 45;
the brush yoke 431 that sets up on the net brush 43 is a plurality of, and a plurality of brush yoke 431 all with strengthen strip 433 fixed connection, a plurality of brush yoke 431 is arranged at vertical direction equidistance.
In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 45 is arranged between the waist of the filter screen 4, the rigidity of the filter screen 4 is increased due to the existence of the support 1, and the product is not easy to deform, so that the service life of the product is prolonged, the brush holder 431 is arranged into a plurality of layers, on one hand, the stroke of the power device 44 can be reduced, and on the other hand, the blocking of the reinforcing rib 45 between the waist of the filter screen 4 to the up-and-down movement of the net brush 43 can be avoided.
Further, a discharge chute 7 is arranged below the pot body 2, the discharge port 22 and the waste outlet 23 are communicated with the discharge chute 7, a discharge cover plate 61 is arranged on the discharge port 22, a valve 71 and a discharge port 72 are arranged below the discharge chute 7, the discharge port 72 is rotatably provided with a discharge cover plate 73, one side of the discharge cover plate 73 is hinged with one side of the discharge port 72, the other side of the discharge cover plate 73 is connected with the other side of the discharge port 72 through a hasp 74, and lotus seeds, waste materials and waste water can be discharged through the discharge chute 7.
In this embodiment, discharge gate 22 and waste outlet 23 all communicate with each other with blown down tank 7, in operation, waste water and waste material can discharge to blown down tank 7 at any time, can be according to the closure of the discharge control valve 71 of waste water and waste material, it finishes to peel when all lotus seeds, can open valve 71 and discharge port 72 earlier, finish waste water and waste material discharge, discharge the lotus seeds, need keep the rotation of (mixing) shaft 5 during the lotus seeds discharge, with the exhaust velocity who increases the lotus seeds, guarantee simultaneously that the pot body 2 is interior to have no residual lotus seeds, blown down tank 7 has the function of discharged lotus seeds and discharged waste water and waste material simultaneously concurrently, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the cost of product has been further saved, owing to installed valve 71, make the drainage more convenient.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A lotus seed peeling machine is characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1);
the pot body (2) is arranged above the bracket (1), and one side of the pot body (2) is provided with a notch (21);
the annular groove (3) is arranged on the outer side of the pot body (2), the annular groove (3) is opposite to the notch (21), and the annular groove (3) is communicated with the pot body (2) at the notch (21); the filter screen (4) is arranged at the notch (21) and used for blocking the lotus seeds;
the stirring shaft (5) is rotatably arranged on the support (1), the stirring shaft (5) is arranged along the axial direction of the pot body (2), and the stirring shaft (5) is positioned inside the pot body (2);
the filter screen (4) comprises a plurality of grid bars (41), the grid bars (41) are arranged in the vertical direction, the grid bars (41) are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the distance between the grid bars (41) is smaller than the diameter of lotus seeds, and the upper end and the lower end of each grid bar (41) are fixedly connected to the upper edge and the lower edge of the side wall of the pot body (2) respectively;
two sides of the notch (21) are provided with net brush sliding rods (42) along the vertical direction, and net brushes (43) are arranged on the net brush sliding rods (42) in a sliding manner;
the net brush (43) comprises a brush holder (431) and brush strips (432), the brush holder (431) is arc-shaped, the brush holder (431) is arranged along the horizontal direction, the brush strips (432) are arranged on the inner side of the brush holder (431), the brush strips (432) are arranged at equal intervals, sliding holes (4311) are respectively formed in two ends of the brush holder (431), and the sliding holes (4311) are arranged on the net brush sliding rod (42) in a sliding mode and guide the net brush (43) to slide along the net brush sliding rod (42);
the distance between the brush bars (432) is the same as that between the grid bars (41), and each brush bar (432) is inserted between two adjacent grid bars (41).
2. A lotus seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring shaft (5) comprises an optical axis (51) and fan blades (52), and the optical axis (51) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (1);
the fan blade (52) comprises a first plate (521) and a second plate (522), one end of the first plate (521) is arranged on the optical axis (51), one side of the first plate (521) is fixedly connected with one side of the second plate (522), and the first plate (521) and the second plate (522) are arranged at an obtuse angle.
3. A lotus seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pot body (2) is provided with a power device (44) along the upper edge, the power device (44) is vertically arranged, a piston rod of the power device (44) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the net brush (43), and the power device (44) is used for driving the net brush (43) to move up and down.
4. A lotus seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pot body, including pot body (2), pot body (2) bottom, discharge cover board (61) are provided with in the rotation of pot body (2) bottom, discharge cover board (61) are located discharge gate (22) department, discharge cover board (61) one end with pot body (2) bottom is articulated, and the other end is articulated with pull rod (62) lower extreme, pull rod (62) upper end is articulated with the one end of ejection of compact depression bar (63), ejection of compact depression bar (63) middle part with support (1) is articulated, through control ejection of compact depression bar (63) are realized right the on-off control of ejection of compact apron (61).
5. A lotus seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: a waste outlet (23) is arranged on the lower side of the annular groove (3), a valve (71) is arranged below the pot body (2), and the waste outlet (23) is communicated with the valve (71).
6. A lotus seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pot body (2) bottom inboard is provided with annular steam inlet pipe (24) along circumference, be provided with a plurality of steam admission holes (241) on annular steam inlet pipe (24), annular steam inlet pipe (24) intercommunication has steam inlet (242).
7. A lotus seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (4) also comprises reinforcing ribs (45) at the waist, the reinforcing ribs (45) are arranged along the horizontal direction, and the middle part of each grid (41) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing ribs (45);
brush yoke (431) that set up on net brush (43) are a plurality of, a plurality brush yoke (431) all with strengthen strip (433) fixed connection, a plurality of brush yoke (431) are arranged at vertical direction equidistance.
8. A lotus seed peeling machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the pot body (2) below is provided with blown down tank (7), discharge gate (22) with waste outlet (23) all with blown down tank (7) communicate with each other, discharge gate (22) are provided with ejection of compact apron (61), be provided with discharge gate (7) below valve (71) and discharge port (72), discharge port (72) are rotated and are provided with and discharge apron (73), discharge apron (73) one side with discharge port (72) one side is articulated, discharge apron (73) opposite side pass through hasp (74) with the opposite side of discharge port (72) is connected, and lotus seed, waste material, waste water all can via blown down tank (7) are discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811405435.9A CN109315794B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Lotus seed peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811405435.9A CN109315794B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Lotus seed peeling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109315794A CN109315794A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109315794B true CN109315794B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811405435.9A Active CN109315794B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Lotus seed peeling machine |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE524527E8 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2015-10-20 | Metso Paper Inc | Multistage strainer for screening of pulp suspensions |
| CN202621438U (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-12-26 | 陈伟 | Self-cleaning stuck and plugged sieving device |
| CN104872791A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-02 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Ginkgo peeling equipment |
| CN105054259B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of intelligent lotus seeds mill white device |
| KR101803038B1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-11-29 | 강두석 | A device for washing and removing a husk of seasame |
| CN205695515U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-11-23 | 广州市珠江莲蓉食品有限公司 | A kind of Semen Nelumbinis skinning machine |
| CN107649362B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽省正宇粮食机械有限公司 | Grain screening machine for removing impurities in screen mesh |
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Address after: 071000 Xiniu Village, Nanzhang Town, Rongcheng County, Baoding, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Yulong Food Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 071000 Xiniu village, Rongcheng County, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee before: RONGCHENG COUNTY YULONG FOOD MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD. |
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