CN104872791A - Ginkgo peeling equipment - Google Patents
Ginkgo peeling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104872791A CN104872791A CN201510295940.2A CN201510295940A CN104872791A CN 104872791 A CN104872791 A CN 104872791A CN 201510295940 A CN201510295940 A CN 201510295940A CN 104872791 A CN104872791 A CN 104872791A
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- cylinder
- ginkgo
- peeling
- stirring
- driving mechanism
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides ginkgo peeling equipment. The ginkgo peeling equipment comprises a roller, a stirring peeling mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the stirring peeling mechanism is arranged in the roller; the driving mechanism is connected with the stirring peeling mechanism through a rotary shaft part; a charging hole, a discharging hole, a slag outlet and a water inlet are formed in the surface of the roller; the stirring peeling mechanism comprises a rotary bracket part, a bending part and a stirring part; the stirring part is connected with the rotary bracket part through the bending part; the rotary bracket part is connected with the rotary shaft part and is driven by the driving mechanism to drive the stirring part to rotate; the stirring part is strip-shaped, and a rubber friction strip used for peeling is arranged on the stirring part. According to the ginkgo peeling equipment, ginkgo can be mechanically peeled, the peeling working efficiency is improved, and the completeness of a kernel of peeled ginkgo is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit peeling tool apparatus field, particularly a kind of ginkgo peeling equipment.
Background technology
Ginkgo has another name called gingko, is worth to be mainly reflected in edible and medicinal, especially prevents and treats the medical material that hypertension, heart disease are important.When utilizing ginkgo as raw-food material or medical material, its crust need be peeled off, so that process refinement further.At present, great majority still adopt traditional artificial barking method, and the flow process of process comprises: picking fruit, fruit stack retting, fruit step on stranding, pericarp is removed in wet concentration drift, fruit is stepped on stranding and purified, fruit is dry.Containing pungents such as ginkgolic acid, hydroginkgoic acid, ginkgoic acids in gingko episperm, easy injured skin even can affect the healthy of operator, and manually removes the peel inefficiency, fragile kernel.
Summary of the invention
Object to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of ginkgo peeling equipment, can realize ginkgo peeling mechanization, improve peeling operating efficiency, and peeling after kernel integrity degree better.
For solving the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of ginkgo peeling equipment, comprises cylinder, is arranged on the stirring peeling mechanism in cylinder, and and stir and remove the peel the driving mechanism that is connected by shaft of mechanism; Described cylinder surface offers charging aperture, discharging opening, slag notch and water inlet; Described stirring peeling mechanism comprises swinging mounting portion, kink, mixing part, described mixing part is connected by kink with swinging mounting portion, described swinging mounting portion connects described shaft and is driven by driving mechanism and drives mixing part to rotate, and described mixing part is strip and is provided with the rubber friction bar in order to peeling thereon.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described water inlet is at least two, and each water inlet is connected on an inlet channel by respective lateral.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the discharge outlet of described cylinder is provided with discharging lock, discharging opening be connected with discharging face down tilt discharge bucket.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the slag notch of described cylinder is opened in the below of cylinder, and the screen cloth of a filtration kernel is established at this slag notch place, the slag notch of cylinder is connected with out the dirt-excluding bucket of top of the slag lateral bending, goes out top of the slag lateral bending direction and discharge hole for discharge direction respectively towards the both sides of cylinder.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described driving mechanism comprises: motor, by motor-driven electrical machine belt pulley, connects the rotating shaft belt wheel of described shaft, and the driving-belt of electrical machine belt pulley described in transmission and rotating shaft belt wheel.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described shaft comprises: bearing block; Be fixed on the bearing on bearing block; And connect driving mechanism and stir the rotating shaft of removing the peel mechanism, can pivotable be connected between rotating shaft with bearing.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described cylinder and driving mechanism are fixedly mounted on an erecting bed.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect compared to existing technology: adopt this ginkgo peeling equipment, after ginkgo nut good for stack retting can being put into cylinder from charging aperture, driven by driving mechanism and stir the automatic stirring peeling of peeling mechanism, high pressure running water can be passed at water inlet simultaneously, integrate ginkgo peeling and clean, improve operating efficiency, stirring peeling mechanism is configured to supported by swinging mounting portion and drive mixing part, swinging mounting portion and mixing part are bent by kink and are connected, can make to stir the shape of removing the peel mechanism and coordinating cylinder better, make full use of the stirring space of cylinder, mixing part is set to strip, make rotate stir time mixing part on rubber friction bar can fully and ginkgo nut contact friction, thus play good decortication effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutting structural representation of the ginkgo peeling equipment of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view in a direction of the ginkgo peeling equipment of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view in another direction of the ginkgo peeling equipment of Fig. 2.
Description of symbols in figure:
Spike 1, discharge bucket 2, backing plate 3, first bolt Connecting groups 4, second bolt Connecting groups 5, motor 6, inlet channel 7, cylinder 8, first screw 9, dirt-excluding bucket 10, discharging lock 11, 3rd bolt Connecting groups 12, electrical machine belt pulley 13, bearing block 14, driving-belt 15, second screw 16, shaft end pressure plate 17, 3rd screw 18, rotating shaft belt wheel 19, bearing cap 20, 4th bolt-connection group 21, nut 22, rotating shaft 23, flat key 24, bearing 25, swinging mounting portion 261, kink 262, mixing part 263, rubber friction bar 27, 4th screw 28, screen cloth 29
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public concrete enforcement.
A kind of ginkgo peeling equipment of the present invention, comprises cylinder, is arranged on the stirring peeling mechanism in cylinder, and and stir the driving mechanism that is connected by shaft of peeling mechanism, driven by driving mechanism and stir peeling mechanism the ginkgo in cylinder is removed the peel.
Referring to Fig. 1, described stirring skinning machine hook comprises integrated swinging mounting portion 261, kink 262, mixing part 263, mixing part 263 is connected by kink 262 with swinging mounting portion 261, the pivot position in swinging mounting portion 261 is fixed on shaft by nut 22, mixing part 263 is strip and arranges rubber friction bar 27 above, particularly by the 4th screw 28, rubber friction articles 27 is fastened on mixing part 263, in Fig. 1, mixing part 263 be 3 rectangular, but radical is not as restriction, can increase and decrease according to actual conditions, and, what illustrate is that one side arranges rubber friction bar 27, be appreciated that, also rubber friction bar 27 can be set the two-sided of strip mixing part 263, when swinging mounting portion 261 is driven by driving mechanism and rotates, mixing part 263 is just driven and rotates in cylinder 8, rubber friction portion 27 on mixing part 263 and the abundant contact friction of ginkgo in cylinder 8, ginkgo nut is stirred in mixing part 263, ginkgo nut rolls in cylinder 8 middle and lower part, between rubber friction bar 27 on ginkgo nut and mixing part 263 and rub between ginkgo nut and ginkgo nut, to remove ginkgo pericarp.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cylinder 8 and driving mechanism, and shaft is fixedly mounted on erecting bed, erecting bed comprises the spike 1 device support being played certain altitude, settle the backing plate 3 of cylinder 8 and driving mechanism, be connected and fixed by the first bolt Connecting groups 4 between backing plate 3 and spike 1, be connected and fixed by the second bolt Connecting groups 5 between driving mechanism and backing plate 3, be connected and fixed by the 3rd bolt Connecting groups 12 between shaft and backing plate 3, cylinder 8 is outer is also provided with fixed dam, this fixed dam is connected with backing plate 3 by the first screw 9, cylinder 8 is fixed on erecting bed.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, shaft comprises bearing block 14, bearing 25, rotating shaft 23.Wherein, bearing 25 is fixed on bearing block 14, in figure, bearing block 14 and cylinder 8 connect as one, and bearing block 14 is fixed on erecting bed, and rotating shaft 23 connects driving mechanism through bearing 25 and stirs peeling mechanism, can pivotable be connected between rotating shaft 23 with bearing 25, rotating shaft 23 is connected to the swinging mounting portion 261 in cylinder 8, and driving mechanism drive shaft 23 rotates relative to bearing 25, thus swinging mounting portion 261 is rotated.In figure, bearing 25 is fixed on this bearing block 14 by bearing cap 20, is connected between bearing cap 20 with bearing block 14 by the 3rd screw 18, is also provided with a flat key 24 at bearing 25 near the side of cylinder 8, for connection rotating shaft 23 and rotating shaft belt wheel 19, to transmit rotation and moment of torsion.
Referring to Fig. 2, driving mechanism comprises motor 6, electrical machine belt pulley 13, rotating shaft belt wheel 19 and driving-belt 15.Electrical machine belt pulley 13 is connected to pivotly on motor 6 and drives rotation by motor 6, concrete, electrical machine belt pulley 13 is connected by the output shaft of interference fit with motor 6, rotating shaft belt wheel 19 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 23, and be fixed on bearing block 14 by a shaft end pressure plate 17, connected by the second screw 16 between shaft end pressure plate 17 and bearing block 14, driving-belt 15 is connected between electrical machine belt pulley 13 and rotating shaft belt wheel 19, when motor 6 works, drive motors belt wheel 13 rotarily drives driving-belt 15, thus drive shaft belt wheel 19 rotates, thus rotating shaft 23 rotates.In the illustrated embodiment in which, driving-belt 15 is V-type band, electrical machine belt pulley 13 is path belt wheel, rotating shaft belt wheel 19 is large-calibred belt wheel, achieve the change of rotating speed, but electrical machine belt pulley 13 and rotating shaft belt wheel 19 are also limited to illustrated embodiment, electrical machine belt pulley 13 can drive rotating shaft belt wheel 19 to rotate just can by driving-belt 15.
Cylinder 8 is provided with water inlet, preferably, water inlet is at least two, better, as shown in Figure 1, water inlet is three, three water inlets are spaced apart to be located at above cylinder 8, each water inlet is connected on an inlet channel 7 by respective lateral, when the work of peeling, inlet channel 7 passes into high pressure running water, such layout water inlet, can make to stir in peeling process, ginkgo is cleaned fully, the impulsive force of water accelerates filter residue, strengthen the effect of peeling, three water inlets are connected on an inlet channel 7 by respective lateral, intake easy to connect.
Referring to Fig. 3, the charging aperture of cylinder 8 is arranged in a rounded face of cylinder, the namely another side of relative driving mechanism, there is certain height the below of this charging aperture distance cylinder 8, thus operationally, inner material can not drop out, best, charging aperture is circular open and is arranged on the circle centre position of this rounded face, the diameter of circular open is less than the diameter of cylinder rounded face, and ginkgo nut is stirred in mixing part 263, and ginkgo nut rolls in cylinder 8 middle and lower part, the back-up ring on circular open limit just can block inner material, and inner material is not easily overflowed.
The discharging opening of cylinder 8 is arranged on the side-lower of cylinder 8 side surface, preferably, referring to Fig. 2, the discharge outlet of cylinder 8 is provided with discharging lock 11, opens discharging lock 11 after ginkgo has been removed the peel, kernel can from discharging opening out, discharging opening is connected with discharging and faces down the discharge bucket 2 tilted, and the discharging face tilt of discharge bucket 2 can make kernel discharging more convenient, because mixing part 263 is in strip, thus when discharging, can slow-speed rotating shaft 23 thus release kernel by mixing part 263.
As preferred embodiment, the slag notch of cylinder 8 is opened in the below of cylinder 8, when cylinder 8 is arranged on erecting bed, to the face of slag notch being provided with the opening of corresponding size on erecting bed, the screen cloth 29 of a filtration kernel is established at this slag notch place, in stirring and washing process, kernel has been stayed in cylinder 8, and peel residues etc. are washed away by screen cloth 29, the slag notch of cylinder 8 is connected with out the dirt-excluding bucket 10 of top of the slag lateral bending, go out top of the slag lateral bending direction and discharge hole for discharge direction respectively towards the both sides of cylinder 8, in figure 3, dirt-excluding bucket 10 is towards the rightabout lateral bending of discharge bucket 2, and go out top of the slag level after lateral bending, also can slightly tilt, thus receiver placement space is larger when kernel after connecing process and peel residue, be convenient to classification process.
Fruit in artificial peeling flow process steps on stranding, pericarp is removed in wet concentration drift, fruit is stepped on to rub with the hands and all can be completed by ginkgo peeling equipment of the present invention fast with purification, and this equipment integrates ginkgo peeling, cleans, and improves operating efficiency, time saving and energy saving.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting claim; any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can make possible variation and amendment, the scope that therefore protection scope of the present invention should define with the claims in the present invention is as the criterion.
Claims (7)
1. a ginkgo peeling equipment, is characterized in that, comprises cylinder, is arranged on the stirring peeling mechanism in cylinder, and and stir and remove the peel the driving mechanism that is connected by shaft of mechanism; Described cylinder surface offers charging aperture, discharging opening, slag notch and water inlet; Described stirring peeling mechanism comprises swinging mounting portion, kink, mixing part, described mixing part is connected by kink with swinging mounting portion, described swinging mounting portion connects described shaft and is driven by driving mechanism and drives mixing part to rotate, and described mixing part is strip and is provided with the rubber friction bar in order to peeling thereon.
2. ginkgo peeling equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water inlet is at least two, and each water inlet is connected on an inlet channel by respective lateral.
3. ginkgo peeling equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the discharge outlet of described cylinder is provided with discharging lock, and discharging opening is connected with discharging and faces down the discharge bucket tilted.
4. ginkgo peeling equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the slag notch of described cylinder is opened in the below of cylinder, and the screen cloth of a filtration kernel is established at this slag notch place, the slag notch of cylinder is connected with out the dirt-excluding bucket of top of the slag lateral bending, goes out top of the slag lateral bending direction and discharge hole for discharge direction respectively towards the both sides of cylinder.
5. ginkgo peeling equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprises: motor, by motor-driven electrical machine belt pulley, connects the rotating shaft belt wheel of described shaft, and the driving-belt of electrical machine belt pulley described in transmission and rotating shaft belt wheel.
6. ginkgo peeling equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shaft comprises: bearing block; Be fixed on the bearing on bearing block; And connect driving mechanism and stir the rotating shaft of removing the peel mechanism, can pivotable be connected between rotating shaft with bearing.
7. ginkgo peeling equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cylinder and driving mechanism are fixedly mounted on an erecting bed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510295940.2A CN104872791A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Ginkgo peeling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510295940.2A CN104872791A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Ginkgo peeling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104872791A true CN104872791A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510295940.2A Pending CN104872791A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Ginkgo peeling equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN104872791A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109315794A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-12 | 容城县玉龙食品机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus seed peeling machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202603547U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-12-19 | 卢金华 | Double-barrel gingko peeling machine |
| CN203884634U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-22 | 邳州市华泰银杏叶制品有限公司 | Ginkgo peeling and cleaning machine |
| CN203985967U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 王承元 | A kind of ginkgo peel separator |
| CN104643264A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-27 | 卢丽 | Chestnut decoating machine |
| CN204697867U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of ginkgo peeling equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201510295940.2A patent/CN104872791A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202603547U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-12-19 | 卢金华 | Double-barrel gingko peeling machine |
| CN203985967U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 王承元 | A kind of ginkgo peel separator |
| CN203884634U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-22 | 邳州市华泰银杏叶制品有限公司 | Ginkgo peeling and cleaning machine |
| CN104643264A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-27 | 卢丽 | Chestnut decoating machine |
| CN204697867U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of ginkgo peeling equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109315794A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-12 | 容城县玉龙食品机械制造有限公司 | A kind of lotus seed peeling machine |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |