CN108740867A - Date powder produces and jujube core recycles set composite - Google Patents

Date powder produces and jujube core recycles set composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108740867A
CN108740867A CN201810589200.3A CN201810589200A CN108740867A CN 108740867 A CN108740867 A CN 108740867A CN 201810589200 A CN201810589200 A CN 201810589200A CN 108740867 A CN108740867 A CN 108740867A
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China
Prior art keywords
jujube
plate
water
shaft
conveyer belt
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CN201810589200.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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崔洋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810589200.3A priority Critical patent/CN108740867A/en
Publication of CN108740867A publication Critical patent/CN108740867A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/01Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/03Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/03Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
    • A23L19/07Fruit waste products, e.g. from citrus peel or seeds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/08Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N2015/008Sorting of fruit and vegetables

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses date powder production and jujube core recycles set composite, including be respectively set successively in the production line for fresh date production bubbling -cleaning slot, hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine, spray select fruit machine, vibrating water-dropping machine, hot air through drier and rotary drum grader, it is respectively set the pit-removing machine and sorting machine for date powder production in the production line successively, and the jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator and deslagging spiral conveying mechanism recycled for jujube core.The fresh date and date powder produced meet state health standards, can directly eat.

Description

Date powder produces and jujube core recycles set composite
Technical field
The present invention relates to fresh date processing unit (plant)s.Specifically date powder production and jujube core recycle set composite.
Background technology
Xinjiang red dates are a kind of local product fruits in Xinjiang, Shu Li sections zizyphus fruit.Xinjiang belongs to typical continental climate, Light application time is long, and day and night temperature is big, dry and rainless, therefore the Xinjiang red dates planted out have compared to the jujube in other areas Completely filled fruit, a big thin skin, the advantages that fructus corni color is dark red, sweet, have effects that benefiting qi and nourishing blood, calm the nerves.
Xinjiang red dates cultivated area has broken through 7,000,000 mu of high pointes, accounts for the one third of national jujube cultivated area or more. Xinjiang red dates plant the pillar industry for having become local economy.However the moisture content of jujube is up to 80% or more, new fresh date After picking, storage time is short, rots after dehydration, easy to ferment, not easy to maintain, is not easy to transport, and has seriously affected circulation sale, it is deep plus Work project is fewer and fewer, and huge economic loss is brought to local jujube agriculture.
In recent years, studies have reported that the further processing of fresh date is made jujube is dry and date powder processing method, or to jujube Dry is further processed, and is the further processing of jujube and the thinking that utilization provides.
But up to the present, there are no a whole set of deep processing devices, and the deep processing project of Xinjiang fresh date has Widespread demand.
Invention content
For this purpose, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a set of date powder production and the compound dress of jujube core recycling It sets.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:Date powder produces and the recycling of jujube core is compound Device, which is characterized in that including the bubbling -cleaning slot for fresh date production, hairbrush turn in the production line is respectively set successively Drum cleaning machine, spray select fruit machine, vibrating water-dropping machine, hot air through drier and rotary drum grader, are respectively set successively in the production line The pit-removing machine and sorting machine for date powder production, and the jujube nucleocapsid recycled for jujube core and jujube kernel separator and row Slag spiral conveying mechanism;The fresh date come out from bubbling -cleaning slot is input to hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine and is cleaned, and turns from hairbrush The fresh date that drum cleaning machine comes out is input to spray and selects fruit machine to carry out cleaning showers and select fruit, selects fruit machine to come out from spray scarlet Jujube is input to vibrating water-dropping machine and carries out vibrating water-dropping, and the fresh date input hot air through drier come out from vibrating water-dropping machine is done Dry, the fresh date come out from hot air through drier is input to rotary drum grader and is classified;Two that rotary drum grader is classified Grade fresh date, which is input to pit-removing machine, rush core jujube core and jujube meat is detached, and the jujube meat come out from pit-removing machine is input to sorting machine In crush and further core meat separation, obtained jujube paste is for date powder production;The jujube core come out from double-channel beater, one Divide input jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator to carry out high added value jujube core to recycle, another part is input to deslagging helical feed Mechanism carries out low value-added jujube core and recycles;The jujube core come out from pit-removing machine, part input jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separation dress It sets and carries out the recycling of high added value jujube core, another part is input to deslagging spiral conveying mechanism and carries out low value-added jujube core recycling It utilizes.The fresh date and date powder that the present invention produces meet state health standards, can directly eat.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1-1 is the vertical view internal structure schematic diagram of the bubbling -cleaning slot of the present invention;
Fig. 1-2 is the side view internal structure schematic diagram of the bubbling -cleaning slot of the present invention;
Fig. 1-3 is the portions the A enlarged structure schematic diagram of bubbling -cleaning slot of the present invention shown in Fig. 1-2;
Fig. 1-4 is the bull stick enlarged structure schematic diagram of the bubbling -cleaning slot of the present invention.
In figure:1-1, rinse bath, 1-2, base cabinet, 1-3, wind turbine, 1-4, motor, 1-5, shaft, 1-6, stirring rod, 1-7, Protective cover, 1-8, hairbrush, 1-9, baffle slot, 1-10, baffle, 1-11, collection box, 1-12, snap-gauge, 1-13, inlet port, 1- 14, outlet pipe, 1-15, bactericidal lamp, 1-16, feed inlet, 1-17, deceleration cloth bag, 1-18, rounded tabs, 1-19, bull stick, 1-20, Turn trough, 1-21, blast pipe, 1-22, air blower, 1-23, water pump, 1-24, tank, 1-25, valve.
Fig. 2-1 is hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine overlooking structure diagram of the present invention (in order to clearly illustrate between adjacent shafts Position relationship, be not shown in figure between two neighboring shaft, the bristle of the main hairbrush in a shaft extend into another turn In the bristle of secondary hairbrush on axis);
Fig. 2-2 is hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2-3 is the water pipe and connecting tube mounting structure schematic diagram of hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine of the present invention.
In figure:2-1, body, 2-2, feed opening, 2-3, fixture block, 2-4, discharge port, 2-5, hex bolts, 2-6, water pipe, 2- 7, water valve, 2-8, shaft, 2-9, main hairbrush, 2-10, motor, 2-11, belt, 2-12, belt pulley, 2-13, fixed frame, 2- 14, idler wheel, 2-15, adjusting nut, 2-16, connecting tube, 2-17, nozzle, 2-18, secondary hairbrush.
Fig. 3-1 is the structural schematic diagram that present invention spray selects fruit machine;
Fig. 3-2 is the side figure structure schematic representation that present invention spray selects fruit machine;
Fig. 3-3 is the structural schematic diagram for the sieve plate that present invention spray selects fruit machine.
In figure:3-1, pond, 3-2, water tank, 3-3, water-supply-pipe, 3-4, water outlet, 3-5, nozzle, 3-6, spraying box, 3-7, 3-12, slide plate, 3-8, sieve plate, 3-9, fruit case, 3-10, oscillating plate, 3-11, vibrating motor select fruit board, 3-13, idler wheel, 3- 14, supporting rack, 3-15, fruit inlet, 3-16, sieve pore, 3-17, filter plate, 3-18, sparge pipe.
Fig. 4-1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of present invention vibration draining machine;
Fig. 4-2 is the first catch basin partial enlargement structural representation of present invention vibration draining machine;
Fig. 4-3 is the first conveyer belt overlooking structure diagram of present invention vibration draining machine.
In figure:4-1, body, 4-2, the first vibrating motor, 4-3, the first fixed plate, 4-4, the first conveyer belt, 4-5, first Baffle, 4-6, feeding mouth, 4-7, connecting rod, 4-8, hairbrush, 4-9, the second conveyer belt, 4-10, the second wind turbine, 4-11, third pass Send band, 4-12, discharge port, 4-13, support column, 4-14, water outlet, 4-15, the first catch basin, 4-16, the first water pump, 4-17, First pipe, 4-18, first rotating shaft, 4-19, the first motor, 4-20, third wind turbine.
Fig. 5-1 is the structural schematic diagram of hot air through drier of the present invention;
Fig. 5-2 is the first baffle structural schematic diagram of hot air through drier of the present invention;
Fig. 5-3 is the conveyer belt internal structure schematic diagram of hot air through drier of the present invention.
In figure:5-6,5-1, filter chamber, 5-2, rubber layer, 5-3, feed inlet, 5-4, vibrator interface, 5-5, bolt delay Punching, 5-7, filter plate, 5-8, the first water accepting layer, 5-9, support plate, 5-10, fan, 5-11, ventilation opening, 5-12, first gear Plate, 5-13, second baffle, 5-14, conveyer belt, 5-15, partition board, 5-16, reclaiming plate, 5-17, catch basin, 5-18, collecting net, 5- 19,5-22, water-absorbing resin plate, 5-20, the second water accepting layer, 5-21, filter hole go out Zao Kou, 5-23, go out jujube pipe.
Fig. 6-1 is the main view schematic diagram of rotary drum grader of the present invention;
Fig. 6-2 is the bearing arrangement schematic diagram of rotary drum grader of the present invention;
Fig. 6-3 is the blade construction schematic diagram of rotary drum grader of the present invention;
Fig. 6-4 is the receipts jujube device structural schematic diagram of rotary drum grader of the present invention.
In figure:6-6,6-1, pedestal, 6-2, supporting rack, 6-3, bearing block, 6-4, bearing, 6-5, outer barrel go out Zao Kou, 6-7, Divide jujube mouth, 6-8, inner cylinder, 6-9, blade, 6-10, fixed seat, 6-11, rotation axis, 6-12, fresh date are added channel, 6-13, subtract 6-16, fast machine, 6-14, motor, 6-15, fixed frame receive jujube device, 6-17, cambered surface, 6-18, driven gear, 6-19, driving tooth Wheel, 6-20, driven shaft.
Fig. 7-1 is the structural schematic diagram of jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator of the present invention;
Fig. 7-2 is a kind of working state structure schematic diagram of jujube nucleocapsid of the present invention and jujube kernel separator;
Fig. 7-3 is the structure for going out benevolence groove inner cylinder protrusion arrangement of jujube nucleocapsid of the present invention and jujube kernel separator Schematic diagram.
In figure:7-1, important actor, 7-2, crane pedestal, 7-3, operating platform, 7-4, disk, 7-5, pre-breaking shell annular groove, 7- 6,7-7, crane goes out benevolence groove, 7-8, first support bar, 7-9, second support bar, 7-10, support column, 7-11, upper layer are flat Platform, 7-12, lifting support, 7-13, fixed plate, 7-14, motor, 7-15, transmission shaft, 7-16, bearing plate, 7-17, platen, 7- 18, jujube core, 7-19, cutting ring group, 7-20, annular roof plate, 7-21, ring baffle, 7-22, blowing endless tube, 7-23, annular bleed Road, 7-24, cylindrical protrusions.
Fig. 8-1 is the partial structural diagram of pit-removing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8-2 is the partial structural diagram of pit-removing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8-3 is the turntable structure schematic diagram of pit-removing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8-4 is the support plate present invention looks up structural representation of pit-removing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8-5 is the overlooking structure diagram of pit-removing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 8-6 is the structural schematic diagram of the resettlement groove of pit-removing machine of the present invention.
In figure:8-1, support plate, 8-2, jujube meat collecting vessel, 8-3, jujube core collecting vessel, 8-4, motor, 8-5, shaft, 8- 6, turntable, 8-7, block plate, 8-8, rack, 8-9, feed pipe, 8-10, hydraulic cylinder, 8-11, right terminal pad, 8-12, compression bar, 8-13, 8-16, left terminal pad, 8-14, jumper bar, 8-15, resettlement groove rush core through-hole, 8-17, nut, 8-18, outer silk, 8-19, through-hole, 8- 20, arc-like rows meat through-hole, 8-21, core meat channel.
Fig. 9-1 is the internal structure schematic diagram that the present invention can avoid adulterating the sorting machine of jujube core in jujube meat;
Fig. 9-2, which is the present invention shown in Fig. 1, can avoid adulterating partial enlargement structure at the 9-A of the sorting machine of jujube core in jujube meat Schematic diagram;
Fig. 9-3 is the baffle mounting structure schematic diagram that the present invention can avoid adulterating the sorting machine of jujube core in jujube meat;
Fig. 9-4 is the separation case bottom box wall construction signal that the present invention can avoid adulterating the sorting machine of jujube core in jujube meat Figure.
In figure:9-1, air-cooled case, 9-2, pedestal, 9-3, discharge port, 9-4, pressing screw, 9-5, bearing block, 9-6, screw rod, 9-7, Separatory vessel, 9-8, spoke, 9-9, through-hole, 9-10, separation case, 9-11, air inlet, 9-12, strainer, 9-13, anti-blocking channel, 9- 14, shaft, 9-15, baffle, 9-16, rubber card slot, 9-17, air admission hole, 9-18, fixed link, 9-19, connecting plate, 9-20, charging Mouthful, 9-21, bolt, 9-22, outer container, 9-23, interior case.
Figure 10-1 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention for the deslagging spiral conveying mechanism of jujube jujube core conveying;
Figure 10-2 is backsight structure of the present invention shown in Figure 10-1 for the deslagging spiral conveying mechanism of jujube jujube core conveying Schematic diagram;
Figure 10-3 is partial enlargement knot of the present invention for the crushing bin of the deslagging spiral conveying mechanism of jujube jujube core conveying Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10-4 is fixed ring schematic diagram of the present invention for the deslagging spiral conveying mechanism of jujube jujube core conveying.
In figure:10-1, pedestal, 10-2, village material drawer, 10-3, main body cover, 10-4, auxiliary motor, 10-5, driving wheel, 10-6, belt, 10-7, driving wheel, 10-8, discharge port, 10-9, crushing bin, 10-10, rolling wheel, 10-11, engaging tooth, 10- 12, support column, 10-13, delivery pipe, 10-14, feed inlet, 10-15, retainer plate, 10-16, fixing bearing, 10-17, conveying axis, 10-18, targeting port, 10-19, main motor.
Figure 11 is that date powder of the present invention produces and jujube core recycles set composite structural schematic diagram.
In figure:101, bubbling -cleaning slot, 102, hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine, 103, spray select fruit machine, 104 vibrating water-dropping machines, 105, hot air through drier, 106, rotary drum grader, 107, jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator, 108, pit-removing machine, 109, sorting machine, 110, deslagging spiral conveying mechanism.
Specific implementation mode
The present embodiment date powder produces and jujube core recycling set composite includes the use being respectively set successively in the production line Fruit machine, vibrating water-dropping machine, hot air through drier and rolling are selected in the bubbling -cleaning slot of fresh date production, hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine, spray The pit-removing machine and sorting machine for date powder production in the production line is respectively set, for sewage disposal in cylinder grader successively Sewage-treatment plant, and the jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator and deslagging spiral conveying mechanism that recycle for jujube core;From The fresh date that bubbling -cleaning slot comes out is input to hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine and is cleaned, and is come out from hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine scarlet Jujube is input to spray and selects fruit machine to carry out cleaning showers and select fruit, and the fresh date for selecting fruit machine to come out from spray is input to vibrating water-dropping machine Vibrating water-dropping is carried out, the fresh date input hot air through drier come out from vibrating water-dropping machine is dried, and is come out from hot air through drier Fresh date be input to rotary drum grader and be classified;The two level fresh date that rotary drum grader is classified is input to pit-removing machine Rush core makes jujube core and jujube meat detach, and the jujube meat come out from pit-removing machine, which is input in sorting machine, to be crushed and further core Meat detaches, and obtained jujube paste is produced for date powder;Bubbling -cleaning slot cleaning generate sewage be input in sewage-treatment plant into Processing before row discharge;The jujube core come out from double-channel beater, part input jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator carry out high attached Value added jujube core recycles, and another part is input to deslagging spiral conveying mechanism and carries out low value-added jujube core recycling;From punching The jujube core that core machine comes out, part input jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator carry out high added value jujube core and recycle, another portion Divide and is input to the low value-added jujube core recycling of deslagging spiral conveying mechanism progress.
Bubbling -cleaning slot is as shown in Fig. 1-1 to Fig. 1-4, including rinse bath 1-1, stirring rod 1-6 and outlet pipe 1-14, special Sign is:It is fixed with base cabinet 1-2 on the left of rinse bath 1-1, and wind turbine 1-3 is installed above base cabinet 1-2, rinse bath 1-1's Side is equipped with motor 1-4, and motor 1-4 and shaft 1-5 is drivingly connected, and stirring rod 1-6 is fixed on the outside of shaft 1-5 On face, and protective cover 1-7 is fixed on the outside of shaft 1-5, stirring rod 1-6 is located in protective cover 1-7, the outside of protective cover 1-7 It is fixed with hairbrush 1-8, baffle slot 1-9, and the inside peace of baffle slot 1-9 are provided on the right side madial wall of rinse bath 1-1 Equipped with baffle 1-10, the lower right of baffle 1-10 is provided with collecting pit, and collection box 1-11, and collection box 1- are equipped in collecting pit It is fixed with snap-gauge 1-12 on 11, inlet port 1-13, the lower edge of inlet port 1-13 and cleaning are provided on the left of collection box 1-11 The groove bottom of slot 1-1 is concordant, and outlet pipe 1-14 is set to the bottom of collecting pit, and is equipped with and kills above the middle part of rinse bath 1-1 It is provided with feed inlet 1-16 above bacterium lamp 1-15, bactericidal lamp 1-15, and is fixed with deceleration cloth bag 1- below feed inlet 1-16 17, outlet pipe 1-14's is internally provided with rounded tabs 1-18, edge and the outlet pipe 1-14 inner wall sealings of rounded tabs 1-18 Cooperation, and rounded tabs 1-18 is fixedly connected with one end of bull stick 1-19, the other end of bull stick 1-19 passes through the sides outlet pipe 1-14 Turn trough 1-20 on wall is reached outside outlet pipe 1-14;The bottom of rinse bath 1-1 is equipped with blast pipe 1-21, blast pipe 1-21's The outlet side of the outlet side fluid communication of inlet end and air blower 1-22, blast pipe 1-21 is connected with rinse bath 1-1 internal flows; The filter hole that aperture is less than jujube diameter is offered on the inner wall of collection box 1-11;Collecting pit, water pump 1-23, tank 1-24 and Rinse bath 1-1 fluid communications successively are equipped with valve 1-25 on the pipeline between tank 1-24 and rinse bath 1-1.Stirring rod 1-6 is in flabellum shape structure, and stirring rod 1-6 is uniformly distributed about the longitudinal center line of shaft 1-5.Protective cover 1-7 is engraved in netted Hollow structure, and the radius of protective cover 1-7 is more than the length of stirring rod 1-6, and protective cover 1-7 is fixedly connected with structure with hairbrush 1-8 Integralization structure.The height of baffle 1-10 is more than the height of rinse bath 1-1 right side walls, and baffle 1-10 passes through baffle slot 1- 9 are detachably connected with rinse bath 1-1.The L-shape engraved structures of collection box 1-11, collection box 1-11 and snap-gauge 1-12 pass through welding Being integrally formed structure, and snap-gauge 1-12 is in groove-like structure, and the groove width of the groove-like structure of snap-gauge 1-12 is more than collection The sidewall thickness in pond.
Operation principle:Suitable water is injected to the inside of rinse bath 1-1 first, at this time the baffle 1- on the right side of rinse bath 1-1 10 are inserted into baffle slot 1-9, prevent water from flowing away, then jujube to be cleaned is poured into rinse bath 1-1 by feed inlet 1-16 Inside, the deceleration cloth bag 1-17 below rinse bath 1-1 can reduce jujube and fall the speed on the water surface, prevent jujube from damaging It is bad, motor 1-4 and air blower 1-22 is opened at this time, and motor 1-4 drives shaft 1-5 to be rotated clockwise, to drive (mesh diameter on protective cover 1-7 is less than the diameter of fresh date to the stirring rod 1-6 and protective cover 1-7 in outside, can prevent in this way Fresh date enters inside protective cover 1-7) it is rotated, the stirring rod 1-6 in rotation can be to the flow inside rinse bath 1-1 Agitation treatment is carried out, the gas of air blower 1-22 bulgings blasts rinse bath 1-1 by blast pipe 1-21 from the bottoms rinse bath 1-1, A large amount of bubble is generated, is in tumbling state, and then can be right to make jujube under the drive of the bubble and stirring rod 1-6 that blast The sludge and pesticide on the jujube surface inside rinse bath 1-1 start the cleaning processing, and protective cover 1-7, can during rotation It prevents fresh date damaged caused by due to the collision between shaft 1-5 and stirring rod 1-6, improves the quality after jujube cleaning, Equally distributed hairbrush 1-8 can avoid jujube and cause breakage, blast pipe 1-21 bulgings with protective cover 1-7 direct collisions simultaneously Bubble increase the rolling degree of the jujube inside rinse bath 1-1, the attachment on jujube surface is can remove, to be carried out to jujube Thoroughly cleaning starts wind turbine 1-3 and is persistently blown processing to the water surface, at this time to the red of rinse bath 1-1 surface flotations Jujube carries out stirring cleaning treatment, ensures the cleaning dynamics of jujube, and for jujube during cleaning, bactericidal lamp 1-15 can be to jujube The bacterium on surface carries out disinfection processing, ensures the quality of jujube, after waiting for jujube cleaning, by baffle slot 1-9 by baffle 1-10 is pulled out upwards, is made jujube and water under the drive of the stirring rod 1-6 vortex generated and is passed through entrance under the blowing of wind turbine 1-3 Mouth 1-13 enters the inside of the collection box 1-11 in collecting pit, is at this time taken collection box 1-11 upwards by both sides snap-gauge 1-12 Go out, to be collected to the jujube after cleaning, passes through after the jujube inside collection box 1-11 takes out, then by collection box 1-11 Snap-gauge 1-12 is placed in the collecting pit on the right side of rinse bath 1-1, to carry out next collection, after collection, closes wind turbine 1-3 With motor 1-4, bull stick 1-19 is rotated at an angle by turn trough 1-20, to drive rounded tabs 1-18 to rotate, makes receipts Water inside collection pond flows through outlet pipe 1-14 outflows and is used convenient for next time consequently facilitating being cleaned to inside;In addition, collecting Pond, water pump 1-23, tank 1-24 and rinse bath 1-1 fluid communication successively, the pipeline between tank 1-24 and rinse bath 1-1 On valve 1-25 is installed, the water in collecting pit can be transported in rinse bath 1-1 and be recycled by water pump 1-23, water storage Water of the pond 1-24 interim storages in collecting pit, when collection box 1-11 starts to collect the jujube after cleaning, water pump 1- 23 can start to work is pumped into the interim storage of progress in tank 1-24 valve 1-25 closings at this time by water, waits for that collection work is completed The cleaning that valve 1-25 carries out next group fresh date can be opened later, so that it is guaranteed that cleaning can be carried out continuously, Using water wisely again simultaneously;When water recycling reaches setting number, then by rotating bull stick 1-19 sewage is passed through Outlet pipe 1-14 discharges.It can reduce in jujube cleaning process and generate damage because of collision, improve the quality of jujube after cleaning, The sludge and pesticide on jujube surface can fully be cleaned, while the jujube after cleaning is convenient for collection.
Hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine is as shown in Fig. 2-1 to Fig. 2-3, including body 2-1, feed opening 2-2, fixture block 2-3, discharge port 2-4, hex bolts 2-5, water pipe 2-6, water valve 2-7, shaft 2-8, main hairbrush 2-9, motor 2-10, belt 2-11, belt pulley 2-12, fixed frame 2-13, idler wheel 2-14, adjusting nut 2-15, connecting tube 2-16, nozzle 2-17 and secondary hairbrush 2-18, body 2-1 Left side upper end be connected with feed opening 2-2, and the right end of body 2-1 is equipped with fixture block 2-3, and feed opening 2-2 is in funnel-form Structure, and be welding between feed opening 2-2 and body 2-1, have between feed opening 2-2 and body 2-1 and stablize well, prevents Be broken between feed opening 2-2 and body 2-1 in use, feed opening 2-2 caused to tilt, fresh date can not effectively from Feed opening 2-2 is fallen into body 2-1, while feed opening 2-2 can effectively prevent fresh date in blanking, fresh date accumulation occurs The case where, discharge port 2-4 is distributed in the inside of fixture block 2-3, and the both sides of discharge port 2-4 are through having hex bolts 2-5, discharge port 2-4 is detachably connected by hex bolts 2-5 and fixture block 2-3 and body 2-1, and fixture block 2-3 plays the work fixed to clamp well With preventing from occurring in use fixture block 2-3 and fix unstable, discharge port 2-4 is detached from the right side of body 2-1, causes fresh date can not It effectively falls into storage device, while when discharge port 2-4 is damaged, it can be by dismantling hex bolts 2-5 in use, it will Discharge port 2-4 is disassembled, convenient for users to the discharge port 2-4 more renewed.The upper end of body 2-1 is equipped with water pipe 2-6, and water It is fixed with water valve 2-7 on the outside of pipe 2-6, shaft 2-8 is provided on the inside of body 2-1, and the outside surrounding of shaft 2-8 is connected with Main hairbrush 2-9 and pair hairbrush 2-18, main hairbrush 2-9 and pair hairbrush 2-18 distribute alternately in the outside of shaft 2-8, main hairbrush 2-9 It is equal to width of the pair hairbrush 2-18 along shaft 2-8 axial directions along the width of shaft 2-8 axial directions;Between two neighboring shaft 2-8:One The secondary hairbrush 2-18 on another shaft of main hairbrush 2-9 faces 2-8 on shaft 2-8, and the main hairbrush on a shaft 2-8 2-9 bristles are extend into secondary hairbrush (2-18) bristle on another shaft 2-8, in jujube cleaning process, a shaft 2-8 Main hairbrush 2-9 and secondary hairbrush 2-18 on upper main hairbrush 2-9 and pair hairbrush 2-18 and adjacent another shaft 2-8 cooperate Fresh date is clamped, main hairbrush 2-9 and pair hairbrush 2-18 clean fresh date surface, prevent from occurring in use clear Washing dynamics not enough causes jujube not cleaned effectively, and motor 2-10 is distributed in the left side lower end of body 2-1, and motor Belt 2-11 is installed in the power output of 2-10, belt pulley 2-12 is installed on the shaft 2-8 of the leftmost sides body 2-1, The power output end of motor 2-10 is drivingly connected with belt pulley 2-12 by belt 2-11, is passed through between adjacent shaft 2-8 Chain drive connects, and motor 2-10 is drivingly connected by belt 2-11 and belt pulley 2-12, when cleaning, opens motor 2- 10, motor 2-10 drive belt pulley 2-12 rotations, belt 2-11 that shaft 2-8 is driven to rotate, on one end of each shaft 2-8 Sprocket wheel is installed, is sequentially connected by matched chain and sprocket wheel between adjacent shaft 2-8, multiple main hairbrush 2-9 and pair Hairbrush 2-18 is and then rotated, and rotary-cleaning is carried out to fresh date.The lower end of body 2-1 is provided with fixed frame 2-13, and fixed frame The lower end both sides of 2-13 are connected with idler wheel 2-14.In the present embodiment, adjusting nut 2-15 is distributed on the inside of water pipe 2-6, and Be fixed with connecting tube 2-16 on the inside of adjusting nut 2-15, the lower end of connecting tube 2-16 is equipped with nozzle 2-17, nozzle 2-17 with Connecting tube 2-16 fluid communications, connecting tube 2-16 and water pipe 2-6 fluid communications are equidistantly formed on outer wall on the inside of water pipe 2-6 Branch pipe, adjusting nut 2-15 are mounted on branch pipe, are provided on the outer surface of the ends connecting tube 2-16 with adjusting nut 2-15's The free end of the external screw thread that internal thread matches, branch pipe is extend into connecting tube 2-16, and branch pipe and connecting tube 2-16 pass through Adjusting nut 2-15 is detachably connected, can be by unscrewing adjusting spiral shell when nozzle 2-17 can not effectively spray fresh date Female 2-15, and then the pipe 2-16 that can be rotatably connected, so as to the spray angle of adjusting shower nozzle 2-17.
Operation principle:First by opening motor 2-10, motor 2-10 drives belt pulley 2-12 rotations, belt pulley 2-12 drives shaft 2-8 rotations by belt 2-11, and multiple main hairbrush 2-9 and secondary hairbrush 2-18 are and then rotated, while opening water Valve 2-7, clear water are flowed into from water pipe 2-6 in connecting tube 2-16, are sprayed from nozzle 2-17, connecting tube 2-16 is equidistant to be evenly distributed on The inside of water pipe 2-6 can pass through adjusting nut 2-15, Jin Erke when nozzle 2-17 can not effectively spray fresh date With the pipe 2-16 that is rotatably connected, connecting tube 2-16 can by a small margin be rotated to from left to right, the water spray angle of adjustment nozzle 2-17;Then Fresh date is put into feed opening 2-2, main hairbrush 2-9 and pair hairbrush 2-18 and another adjacent shaft on a shaft 2-8 Hairbrush 2-18's main hairbrush 2-9 on 2-8 is staggered, cooperating is clamped fresh date with pair, main hairbrush 2-9 and secondary hair Brush 2-18 cleans fresh date surface, the clear water that nozzle 2-17 sprays, and carries out depth cleaning to jujube surface, selects hardness Moderate main hairbrush 2-9 and secondary hairbrush 2-18, prevents main hairbrush 2-9 and pair hairbrush 2-18 from causing to damage to jujube surface, and can It is taken away with the dirt for brushing off main hairbrush 2-9 and pair hairbrush 2-18, the fresh date for finally cleaning completion is flowed out from discharge port 2-4.
In addition, catch basin is arranged in the lower section of main hairbrush 2-9 and secondary hairbrush 2-18 in the present embodiment, the sewage for cleaning generation can It is stored with flowing into catch basin, to carry out sewage disposal or recycling.In order to enable fresh date can be smoothly or fast Fast ground is from fresh date arrival end to fresh date outlet end, from fresh date arrival end to fresh date outlet end, the half of shaft upper sprocket wheel Diameter tapers into, and the rotating speed of such sprocket wheel is accelerated successively, is conducive to fresh date advance.Certainly, those skilled in the art can also Take other form, such as the height of fresh date arrival end is more than the height of fresh date outlet end, such fresh date by from Body gravity rolling advances.The combination that above two form can also be used, promotes fresh date smoothly or rapidly enters from fresh date Mouth end to fresh date outlet end.
The hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine for being used for fresh date cleaning is provided with feed opening, is welding between feed opening and body, Have between feed opening and body and stablize well, prevents from being broken between feed opening and body in use, lead to blanking Mouth tilts, and fresh date can not effectively be fallen into from feed opening in body, while feed opening can effectively prevent fresh date under When material, there is the case where fresh date accumulation, the both sides of discharge port, which are run through, has hex bolts, discharge port to pass through hex bolts and fixture block It is connected with body, fixture block plays the role of fixing to clamp well, prevents occurring fixture block fixation shakiness, discharge port in use It is detached from the right side of from body, causes fresh date not fall into storage device effectively, while when discharge port damages, in use Discharge port can be disassembled, convenient for users to the discharge port more renewed by dismantling hex bolts.The outside surrounding of shaft It is connected with main hairbrush and secondary hairbrush, main hairbrush and secondary hairbrush distribute alternately in the outside of shaft, and axial width is equal, adjacent Two shafts, the secondary hairbrush in main another shaft of hairbrush face in a shaft, and the main hairbrush brush in a shaft Hair is extend into the secondary hairbrush bristle in another shaft, and main hairbrush and secondary hairbrush can be thoroughly clear to the progress of fresh date surface It washes, prevents from occurring cleaning dynamics in use not enough jujube is caused not cleaned effectively, the lower end of connecting tube is equipped with spray Head, the water that nozzle sprays can fall wash dirt on fresh date that main hairbrush and secondary hairbrush brush off, between connecting tube and branch pipe For rotary structure, when user feels that the spray angle of nozzle with other nozzles is in intersect sprinkling so that nozzle can not be effective When being sprayed to fresh date, user can be managed by being rotatably connected, and connecting tube can by a small margin be rotated to from left to right, It is user-friendly.
Spray selects fruit machine as shown in Fig. 3-1 to Fig. 3-3, including spraying box 3-6 and selects fruit board 3-12, selects fruit board 3-12 Positioned at the right side of spraying box 3-6, pond 3-1, and the inside upper left side setting of spraying box 3-6 are provided on the left of spraying box 3-6 There are water tank 3-2, the water outlet of water tank 3-2 and the water inlet end fluid communication of water-supply-pipe 3-3, and the water outlet of water-supply-pipe 3-3 and spray The water inlet end fluid communication of head 3-5, water tank 3-2 start operation, and the water in water tank 3-2 enters nozzle 3-5 by water-supply-pipe 3-3 It is interior, jujube can be carried out to cleaning showers, the bottom that spraying box 3-6 closes on the pond sides 3-1 is provided with water outlet 3-4, nozzle Filter plate 3-17 is provided with below 3-5, filter plate 3-17 is in spraying box 3-6:From a lateral discharge port of adjacent pool 3-1 Direction tilt 20 °, i.e., the side level height of filter plate 3-17 adjacent pools 3-1 be more than discharge port level height, water outlet Mouth 3-4 is connected with the space fluid below filter plate 3-17;Spraying box 3-6, which closes on, selects the bottom of the sides fruit board 3-12 to be provided with Discharge port selects and is equipped with oscillating plate 3-10 on fruit board 3-12, and sieve plate 3-8, discharge outlet installation are equipped on oscillating plate 3-10 There are slide plate 3-7, the discharge end of slide plate 3-7 to be located above sieve plate 3-8, fruit case 3-9 is installed below sieve plate 3-8, selects fruit board Vibrating motor 3-11 is installed, and the left side of vibrating motor 3-11 is connect with oscillating plate 3-10 on the right side of 3-12, oscillating plate 3-10 Tilt 5-15 ° from left to right on selecting fruit board 3-12, i.e. level heights of the oscillating plate 3-10 adjacent to the one end spraying box 3-6 is more than Level height far from the one end spraying box 3-6 makes oscillating plate 3-10 start to vibrate, passes through vibration after vibrating motor 3-11 is opened Jujube is delivered to forward on sieve plate 3-8, the bottom fixing support rack 3-14 of fruit board 3-12, and the bottom of supporting rack 3-14 are selected Idler wheel 3-13 is installed, the design of fruit board 3-12 bottom rollers 3-13 is selected, is conducive to move whole device, is shortened red The transport duration of jujube is provided with fruit inlet 3-15 at the top of spraying box 3-6, and the surface of sieve plate 3-8 is provided with sieve pore 3-16, sieve plate The surface of 3-8 is provided with several sieve pore 3-16, and the outer shape of sieve plate 3-8 is in half arc, on oscillating plate 3-10 extremely from a left side The right side, the aperture of sieve pore 3-16 is less than or equal to 1 centimetre on first piece of sieve plate 3-8, the aperture of sieve pore 3-16 on second piece of sieve plate 3-8 More than 1 centimetre and less than or equal to 2 centimetres, the aperture of sieve pore 3-16 is more than 2 centimetres and is less than or equal on third block sieve plate 3-8 3 centimetres, the aperture of sieve pore 3-16 is more than 3 centimetres and is less than or equal to 3.5 centimetres on the 4th piece of sieve plate 3-8, the 5th piece of sieve plate 3-8 The aperture of upper sieve pore 3-16 is more than 6 centimetres, (under normal circumstances, shrivelled jujube can be screened according to different sieve pore 3-16 Its vertical diameter of rotten jujube and transverse diameter can all reduce, thus can screen rotten jujube;Of course it is not excluded some are still Its vertical diameter of unmetamorphosed jujube and transverse diameter are inherently smaller, meeting and that goes bad screen together, and the later stage is again by manually dividing The workload picked can also substantially reduce, and according to the price situation of jujube, can also these itself be indulged diameter and transverse diameter is smaller Not rotten jujube is disposed together with rotten jujube).
Operation principle:First by the way that jujube is poured into spray by fresh date by the fruit inlet 3-15 above spraying box 3-6 In case 3-6, water tank 3-2 water outlets are opened, the water in water tank 3-2 is entered by water-supply-pipe 3-3 in nozzle 3-5, and nozzle 3-5 can be with Internal jujube is sprayed, jujube is after spray irrigation, and flow is detached with jujube on filter plate 3-17, water Stream is flowed by left side water outlet 3-4 in the 3-1 of pond, and jujube from a lateral discharge port direction of adjacent pool 3-1 by inclining Tiltedly 10-30 ° of filter plate 3-17 closes on from spraying box 3-6 and the bottom of the sides fruit board 3-12 is selected to be provided with discharge port, slides into and slides Plate 3-7 opens vibrating motor 3-11, the left sides vibrating motor 3-11 and oscillating plate 3- later subsequently into selecting on fruit board 3-12 10 connections make oscillating plate 3-10 start to vibrate after vibrating motor 3-11 is opened, and oscillating plate 3-10 on selecting fruit board 3-12 from Left-to-right tilts 5-15 °, jujube is delivered to forward on sieve plate 3-8 by vibration and inclined oscillating plate 3-10, and self-excited oscillation Five pieces or five pieces are equipped with upper sieve plate to right side on the left of plate 3-10, are provided with sieve pore 3-16 on sieve plate 3-8, sieve pore 3-16's is big Small dimension is all different, and the aperture of sieve pore 3-16 becomes larger first piece to the 5th piece sieve plate on every piece of sieve plate 3-8 from left to right, Underproof jujube go bad because water loss causes shrivelled, shape is not full enough, in the sieve plate by smaller sieve pore 3-16 3-8 can be screened away first, and when then being vibrated forward by inclined oscillating plate 3-10, jujube of different size and specifications can root It is screened according to different sieve pore 3-16, after being screened successively, is not only filtered out underproof jujube, while will be identical big Together, being conducive to the later stage manually is screened, and reduces working strength, jujube can enter lower section after screening for small jujube screening In fruit case 3-9, the design of the idler wheel 3-13 of the bottoms fruit board 3-12 design is selected, is conducive to move whole device, is shortened The transport duration of jujube finally takes the jujube in fruit case 3-9 away so that entire to be carried well using the efficiency of process It is high.Sieve plate 3-8 is arranged above sparge pipe 3-18, the water jet face sieve plate 3-8 of sparge pipe 3-18, can be to being located at sieve plate Fresh date on 3-8 is cleaned again.In order to avoid fresh date is damaged in sieve plate 3-8, the Oscillation Amplitude of vibrating motor 3-11 It is not easy with frequency excessive;In addition, it is preferable to use rubber slab or plastic plates by sieve plate 3-8, can reduce due to collision to fresh date in this way Caused by damage.
The spray for being used for the rotten jujube screening of fresh date selects fruit machine to be provided with spraying box, and spraying box is internally provided with spray Jujube can be rinsed by head, and water outlet is provided on the left of spraying box, after jujube rinses, be cleaned in waste water stream intake pool, Into selected fruit board, vibrating motor is connected jujube after flushing with oscillating plate, moves jujube forward by vibration and chooses It selects, sieve plate is set on oscillating plate, shrivelled jujube can be screened, fruit case is fixed with below sieve plate, jujube is screening It can be sequentially entered in fruit case by the sieve pore on sieve plate according to diameter in the process, mitigate hand labor, sieve plate is selecting fruit machine Being internally provided with for platform is several, can carry out the screening operation of a large amount of jujube, in addition, the aperture of sieve pore gradually becomes from left to right Greatly, shrivelled jujube can preferentially be screened out, the quality and working efficiency of the jujube greatly improved.
Vibrating water-dropping machine is as shown in Fig. 4-1 to Fig. 4-3, including body 4-1, the first conveyer belt 4-4 and hairbrush 4-8, body The inner upper of 4-1 is horizontally disposed two piece of first fixed plate 4-3, and on the body 4-1 inner walls of the first sides fixed plate 4-3 It is equipped between the first vibrating motor 4-2, two piece of first fixed plate 4-3 and first rotating shaft 4-18 is installed, on first rotating shaft 4-18 First belt pulley is installed, the first conveyer belt 4-4 is located between two piece of first fixed plate 4-3 and is mounted on the first belt pulley On, and be mounted on first baffle 4-5, the first vibrating motor 4-2 and first on the upper surface of two piece of first fixed plate 4-3 and fix It is connected by connecting tube between plate 4-3;It is provided with feeding mouth 4-6, and the top of body 4-1 at the top of the upper left side of body 4-1 Connecting rod 4-7 is fixed on portion's inner wall, hairbrush 4-8 is installed on the lower section of connecting rod 4-7;
It is provided with below water outlet 4-14, the first conveyer belt 4-4 and is provided with and first on the lower left side wall of body 4-1 The first catch basin 4-15 that fixed plate 4-3 is fixedly connected, and be equipped with below the first catch basin 4-15 the first water pump 4-16 and First pipe 4-17, the water inlet end of the first water pump 4-16 are connected with the first catch basin 4-15 internal flows, the first water pump 4-16's The water inlet end and fluid communication of water outlet and first pipe 4-17, water outlet and the water outlet 4-14 fluids of first pipe 4-17 are led Logical, first rotating shaft 4-18 and the first motor 4-19 are drivingly connected, and the first conveyer belt 4-4 is the mesh belt of hollow out.Body The lower inside of 4-1 is horizontally disposed two piece of second fixed plate, and is equipped on the body 4-1 inner walls of the second fixed plate side Second vibrating motor is equipped with the second shaft between two piece of second fixed plate, is equipped with the second belt pulley in the second shaft, and second Conveyer belt 4-9 is located between two piece of second fixed plate and on the second belt pulley, and the upper table of two piece of second fixed plate It is mounted on second baffle on face, is connected by connecting tube between the second vibrating motor and the second fixed plate;Second transmission With being provided with the second catch basin being fixedly connected with the second fixed plate below 4-9, and is equipped with below the second catch basin Two water pumps and second pipe, the water inlet end of the second water pump are connected with the second catch basin internal flow, the water outlet of the second water pump with The water inlet end and fluid communication of second pipe, the water outlet of second pipe and water outlet 4-14 fluid communications, the second shaft and the Two motor drives connect, and the second conveyer belt 4-9 is the mesh belt of hollow out.
Water in the inside of body 4-1 and immediately below the first catch basin 4-15 and right over the second conveyer belt 4-9 It is flat to be provided with two pieces of third fixed plates, and third vibrating motor is installed on the body 4-1 inner walls of third fixed plate side, two Third shaft is installed between block third fixed plate, third belt pulley is installed in third shaft, third conveyer belt 4-11 is located at The is mounted between two pieces of third fixed plates and on the third belt pulley, and on the upper surface of two pieces of third fixed plates Three baffles are connected between third vibrating motor and third fixed plate by connecting tube;
The third catch basin being fixedly connected with third fixed plate is provided with below third conveyer belt 4-11, and third is catchmented Third water pump and third pipeline are installed below slot, the water inlet end of third water pump is connected with third catch basin internal flow, the The water outlet of three water pumps and the water inlet end and fluid communication of third pipeline, water outlet and the water outlet 4-14 fluids of third pipeline are led Logical, third shaft is connect with third motor drive, and third conveyer belt is the mesh belt of hollow out;Third conveyer belt 4-11's Lower right is provided with discharge port 4-12, and support column 4-13 is fixed with below body 4-1.First rotating shaft 4-18 is along clockwise direction Rotation, third shaft is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the second shaft is rotated in a clockwise direction, the upper right side of third conveyer belt 4-11 Body 4-1 inner walls on be equipped on the upper left body 4-1 inner walls of third wind turbine 4-20, the second conveyer belt 4-9 and be equipped with Second wind turbine 4-10.First conveyer belt 4-4, the second conveyer belt 4-9 and third conveyer belt 4-11 are parallel shape structure, and first passes The length for sending the length with 4-4, the second conveyer belt 4-9 and third conveyer belt 4-11 to be less than body 4-1.The plate of first baffle 4-5 Face is vertical with the loading end of the first conveyer belt 4-4, and first baffle 4-5 is identical as the thickness of the first fixed plate 4-3 as thickness;The The plate face of two baffles is vertical with the loading end of the second conveyer belt 4-9, and the thickness phase of second baffle and thickness and the second fixed plate Together;The plate face of third baffle is vertical with the loading end of third conveyer belt 4-11, and third baffle and thickness and third fixed plate Thickness is identical.The air outlet of second wind turbine 4-10 is parallel with the loading end of the second conveyer belt 4-9, the air outlet of third wind turbine 4-20 It is parallel with the loading end of third conveyer belt 4-11.The aperture of mesh is 0.5-1.5cm on mesh belt, and fresh date is avoided to fall It falls.
Operation principle:The fresh date after cleaning is poured into from from feeding mouth 4-6 in body 4-1 first, fresh date falls into On one conveyer belt 4-4, the first conveyer belt 4-4 is mesh belt, and mesh belt is soft fabric, can reduce fresh date and shake It is damaged caused by during dynamic draining, the first motor 4-19 is then opened, the first belt pulley passes through first rotating shaft 4-18 up times The operation of the first conveyer belt of needle rotational movement 4-4 so that fresh date is transmitted on the first conveyer belt 4-4, is being transmitted In the process, start the first vibrating motor 4-2, the first vibrating motor 4-2 and drive the vibration of the first conveyer belt 4-4 so that fresh date Draining is vibrated, as fresh date approach hairbrush 4-8, hairbrush 4-8 can clean fresh date, while it is more to clear away fresh date surface Remaining moisture, in the process, first baffle 4-5 can be fallen in transmit process from both sides to avoid fresh date, be dripped after vibration The moisture gone out can be fallen into the first catch basin 4-15, and starting the first water pump 4-16, the first water pump 4-16 can be by the first catch basin 4- 15 are discharged by first pipe 4-17 by water outlet 4-14, and then fresh date falls into third from the right end of the first conveyer belt 4-4 On conveyer belt 4-11, open third wind turbine 4-20, third wind turbine 4-20 can blowing cold air, accelerate the moisture on fresh date surface to steam Hair so that fresh date quickly drains, fresh date counterclockwise movement on third conveyer belt 4-11, is leached after third vibration machine vibration Moisture can fall into third catch basin, by third water pump by the water in third catch basin by from third pipeline by water outlet It is discharged at 4-14, jujube continues to transmit, from the left end of third conveyer belt 4-11, fall on the second conveyer belt 4-9, and is passed second Clockwise transmission on band 4-9 is sent, continues to carry out draining by the second wind turbine 4-10 and the second vibrating motor collective effect, second catchments Water in slot is pumped out by the second water pump has water outlet 4-14 discharges by second pipe, finally completes the fresh date of vibration draining By the discharge port 4-12 discharges in the second lower rights conveyer belt 4-9 are arranged.
This is provided with the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt for the vibration draining machine that fresh date produces can To be more efficiently completed draining, feeding mouth is used for the entrance of fresh date, and skewed entrance can avoid the accumulation of fresh date It causing to squeeze breakage, hairbrush can clean fresh date, while clear away the moisture of fresh date excess surface, first baffle, Second baffle and third baffle can be fallen in transmit process from both sides to avoid fresh date, the first vibrating motor, the second vibration Motor and third vibrating motor can make the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt generate vibration indirectly, to Vibration draining is carried out to fresh date, the second wind turbine and third wind turbine can air-dry the moisture on fresh date surface so that fresh Jujube quickly drains, and draining effect is good, after the first catch basin, the second catch basin and third catch basin are for concentrating fresh date to clean The moisture of bleeding, water pump enable to the first catch basin, the second catch basin and third catch basin to be arranged by water outlet by pipeline Go out, the first motor, the second motor and third motor can drive first rotating shaft, the second shaft and third shaft respectively So that the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the operation of third conveyer belt, mesh belt, which is soft fabric, to be reduced for rotation Fresh date is damaged caused by during vibrating draining, and the surface of mesh belt enables to moisture logical in mesh-like structure It crosses, the mesh size of mesh belt, which is 0.5-1.5cm, to fall into the first collection of lower section by mesh belt to avoid fresh date In sink, the second catch basin and third catch basin, support column makes body is placed more to stablize.
Hot air through drier is including filter chamber 5-1, vibrator interface 5-4, buffer board 5-6, logical as shown in Fig. 5-1 to Fig. 5-3 Air port 5-11, second baffle 5-13 and catch basin 5-17, filter chamber's 5-1 inner walls are provided with rubber layer 5-2, and filter chamber 5-1 Top left hand is provided with feed inlet 5-3, and vibrator interface 5-4 is set to the right side of feed inlet 5-3, the inner wall two of filter chamber 5-1 End is fixed with bolt 5-5, and buffer board 5-6 is set between bolt 5-5, and it is two rows of and obliquely that buffer board 5-6 is provided with left and right Setting, and buffer board 5-6 is symmetrical about the central axes of filter chamber 5-1, and third water accepting layer is provided on the surface of buffer board 5-6, And buffer board 5-6 is connected by bolt 5-5 with filter chamber 5-1, and the setting of buffer board 5-6 can reduce fresh dates in filter chamber 5- Inside 1 by speed, while jujube rushing in filter chamber 5-1 can be reduced by the rubber layer 5-2 of filter chamber's 5-1 inner walls It hits, to be protected to fresh dates, avoids fresh dates surface from being squeezed and generate damage, reduce the performance of device, buffer Third water accepting layer is provided on the surface of plate 5-6 to adsorb the moisture on jujube surface during jujube passes through;It crosses The bottom end of filter chamber 5-1 is provided with filter plate 5-7, and the top of filter plate 5-7 is fixed with the first water accepting layer 5-8, filter plate 5-7's Upper end area is equal to the first water accepting layer 5-8 following table areas, the setting of the first water accepting layer 5-8 reduce fresh dates and filter plate 5-7 it Between frictional force, so as to accelerate flowing velocity of the fresh dates on filter plate 5-7, at the same again to the moisture on jujube surface into Row filtering and absorption, improve the filter efficiency of device, filter chamber 5-1 offers out jujube on the side wall of conveyer belt 5-14 left ends Mouthful 5-22, go out at jujube mouth 5-22 to be equipped with from go out jujube mouth 5-22 to the upper surfaces conveyer belt 5-14 it is inclined go out jujube pipe 5-23, transmission Be located at the underface of the outlet jujube pipe 5-23 with 5-14 left ends, filter plate 5-7 tilts installation settings, i.e. filter plate 5-7 it is neighbouring go out One end level height of jujube mouth 5-22 is less than filter plate 5-7 far from one end level height for going out jujube mouth 5-22, and jujube is by going out jujube Mouth 5-22 outflows;It is fixed with support plate 5-9 on the right side of filter chamber 5-1, and support plate 5-9 is arranged above fan 5-10, Ventilation opening 5-11 is set to the top of fan 5-10, and the bottom end of support plate 5-9 is fixed with first baffle 5-12, second baffle 5-13 It is set between two first baffle 5-12, and conveyer belt 5- is provided with immediately below first baffle 5-12 and second baffle 5-13 14, first baffle 5-12 and second baffle 5-13 are spaced along the length direction of conveyer belt 5-14, and water-absorbing resin plate 5-19 is adjacent It is both provided with tooth socket and teeth on the free end of the nearly upper surfaces conveyer belt 5-14, and along conveyer belt 5-14 length directions:Adjacent The tooth socket and teeth of water-absorbing resin plate 5-19 is opposite along conveyer belt 5-14 length directions, the size shape kissing of tooth socket and teeth It closes, the design of tooth socket and teeth arranged opposite between water-absorbing resin plate 5-19, improves fresh dates and water-absorbing resin plate 5-19's Effective contact area improves the performance of device to improve to the Drainage efficiencys of fresh dates, and positive and negative the two of conveyer belt 5-14 Face is provided with partition board 5-15, and the right end of conveyer belt 5-14 is provided with reclaiming plate 5-16, and catch basin 5-17 is fixed on conveyer belt 5- 14 underface, and the top of catch basin 5-17 is fixed with collecting net 5-18, collecting net 5-18 are in reticular structure, and collecting net 5- 18 height is less than the height of catch basin 5-17, and fresh dates in the device quickly flow by portion, and collecting net 5-18 can be filtered to being detached from The fresh dates of route are collected, and secondary cleaning and filtering can be carried out to it, avoids the generation of wasting phenomenon, conveyer belt 5-14's Be provided with the second water accepting layer 5-20 on surface, and the second water accepting layer 5-20 on be provided with filter hole 5-21, the second water accepting layer 5- 20 outer surface has bulge-structure, and filter hole 5-21 is between adjacent protrusion structure, the second water accepting layer 5-20 appearance masks There is the setting of bulge-structure the short time fresh dates can be fixed, while passing through the tooth socket and tooth between water-absorbing resin plate 5-19 The cooperation of arranged opposite is adsorbed and is filtered to the moisture on fresh dates surface between tooth, improves the efficiency of the filtering of device.
Operation principle:Device can be moved into operating position by wheel first, feed inlet 5-3 is set as with filter chamber 5-1 Integral structure avoids the interface of feed inlet 5-3 and filter chamber 5-1 from having the gap to be squeezed to cross jujube to jujube and cause brokenly Bad, to cause to waste, buffer board 5-6 is provided with left and right two rows and is arranged obliquely, and buffer board 5-6 is about filter chamber 5- 1 central axes are symmetrical, and third water accepting layer is provided on the surface of buffer board 5-6, and buffer board 5-6 was mounted on by bolt 5-5 On the inner wall of filter chamber 5-1, speed of the fresh dates by filter chamber 5-1 can be reduced by buffer board 5-6, while passing through filter chamber 5-1 Rubber layer 5-2 on inner wall can further decrease the speed of fresh dates, pass through the mutual cooperation of buffer board 5-6 and rubber layer 5-2 Fresh dates are protected, avoid fresh dates speed is larger, filter chamber's 5-1 inner walls are really up to the mark from being damaged to fresh dates, simultaneous buffering plate 5-6 Third water accepting layer on surface, can also absorb the moisture in fresh dates, pass through the vibration of the vibrator of the one end vibrator interface 5-4 Accelerate the separation for the moisture that fresh dates surface carries in filter chamber 5-1, and then the time that shortening device filtering is used, to improve dress The filter efficiency set.Fresh date by filtering for the first time, from the side wall positioned at conveyer belt 5-14 left ends neighbouring filter chamber 5-1 Go out jujube mouth 5-22 and it is inclined go out jujube pipe 5-23 outflow, be sent on conveyer belt 5-14, fresh date is on conveyer belt 5-14 Secondary drainage is carried out, fresh dates can pass through the second water accepting layer 5-20, the first baffle on the surfaces conveyer belt 5-14 simultaneously in transmission The water-absorbing resin plate 5-19 detachably installed on 5-12 and second baffle 5-13 adsorbs the moisture on fresh dates surface, leads to simultaneously The conveyer belt 5-14 blowings of the fan 5-10 of air port 5-11 settings downwards, accelerate the evaporation of fresh dates surface moisture;And conveyer belt It is provided with filter hole 5-21 between 5-14 and the second water accepting layer 5-20, the moisture on fresh dates surface can be filtered, be passed through simultaneously Catch basin 5-17 is collected drainage, detachable on water-absorbing resin plate free end on first baffle 5-12 and second baffle 5-13 There are tooth socket and teeth on the surfaces installation water-absorbing resin plate 5-19, and the tooth socket of adjacent water-absorbing resin plate 5-19 and teeth are along transmission Band 5-14 length directions are opposite, improve the effective area that fresh dates are contacted with water-absorbing resin plate 5-19, and then improve the equipment Filter efficiency, by the fresh date of first time filtering and second filtering, from the discharge port 5-16 streams of conveyer belt 5-14 right ends Go out, completes entire cross-flow drying process.
This has many advantages, such as not having to heating, flexibility height, easy to remove, charging for the hot air through drier that fresh date produces Mouth is integrated with filter chamber's setting, and feed inlet and the interface of filter chamber is avoided to have the gap and squeezed jujube to red Jujube, which is crossed, to be damaged, really up to the mark to fresh in order to reduce filtering chamber interior walls when jujube enters inside filter chamber to cause to waste Jujube causes to damage, therefore setting rubber layer and buffer board in filtering chamber interior walls, and it is indoor in filtering that buffer board can reduce jujube Flow velocity can reduce impact of the filtering chamber interior walls to jujube by rubber slab, pass through the two to achieve the effect that centainly to buffer Cooperation effectively protects jujube, and improves the performance of the device, and can install vibrator by vibrator interface can Accelerate the separation for the moisture that fresh dates surface carries, shortening is catchmented the time flowed with fresh dates, to improve the work effect of the equipment Rate, the fresh dates after being filtered to first time by conveyer belt carry out secondary drainage, and fresh dates can be inhaled by second simultaneously in transmission Water layer and water-absorbing resin plate adsorb the moisture on fresh dates surface, and filter hole is provided between conveyer belt and soft-slab, can The moisture on fresh dates surface is filtered, while drainage is collected by catch basin, there is tooth socket in water-absorbing resin plate free end Tooth socket and teeth between teeth, with adjacent water-absorbing resin plate is opposite along conveyer belt length direction, improves fresh dates and inhales The effective area of water-resin plate contact, and then the filter efficiency of the equipment is improved, the subsequent processing work of jujube is provided Convenience.
Rotary drum grader as shown in Fig. 6-1 to Fig. 6-4, including rack, sorting cylinder, driving device, receive jujube device 6-16 and It is classified auxiliary device, sorting cylinder is mounted on by rotation axis 6-11 in rack, and driving device is drivingly connected with rotation axis 6-11, The lower section for going out jujube mouth 6-6 that jujube device 6-16 is located at sorting cylinder is received, classification auxiliary device is mounted in sorting cylinder, classification auxiliary Device drives the fresh date in sorting cylinder to be moved from one end of sorting cylinder to the other end.
Sorting cylinder includes the inner cylinder 6-8 being coaxially fixedly mounted on rotation axis 6-11 and outer barrel 6-5, and inner cylinder 6-8 is located at In outer barrel 6-5, classification auxiliary device is mounted in inner cylinder 6-8;A point jujube mouth 6-7 is offered on the barrel of inner cylinder 6-8, divides jujube mouth 6- The second end of 7 hole first end to the inner cylinder 6-8 of inner cylinder 6-8 without leave become larger;Go out the cylinder that jujube mouth 6-6 is opened in outer barrel 6-5 On wall, and the aperture for going out jujube mouth 6-6 is equal with the aperture for dividing jujube mouth 6-7 diametrically.
Classification auxiliary device includes blade 6-9, driven shaft 6-20, chain and driven gear 6-18, driven shaft 6-20 with turn Moving axis 6-11 is parallel, and the both ends of driven shaft 6-20 are mounted on by bearing on the side wall of inner cylinder 6-8, and driven gear 6-18 is solid Dingan County is installed with driving gear 6-19, driven gear 6-18 and driving tooth on driven shaft 6-20 on rotation axis 6-11 Wheel 6-19 is connected by chain drive, 2-5 times of the diameter of a diameter of driven gear 6-18 of driving gear 6-19, blade 6-9 It is mounted on driven shaft 6-20 by fixed seat 6-10, the spacing of driven gear 6-18 circumscribed circles and inner cylinder 6-8 inner walls is 3 lis Rice.
Rack includes pedestal 6-1, fixed frame 6-15 and bearing 6-4, and supporting rack is separately installed at left and right sides of pedestal 6-1 6-2, and the upper end of supporting rack 6-2 is equipped with bearing block 6-3, bearing 6-4 is located on bearing block 6-3, the both ends of rotation axis 6-11 It is mounted on supporting rack 6-2 by bearing 6-4;Fresh date is offered in the first end of inner cylinder 6-8, and channel 6-12, fresh date is added One end that channel 6-12 is added extends to the outside of outer barrel 6-5 with inner cylinder 6-8 inside conductings, the other end;
Fixed frame 6-15 is located at the right side of pedestal 6-1, and driving device is mounted on fixed frame 6-15, and driving device includes electricity Motivation 6-14 and speed reducer 6-13, motor 6-14 drive rotation axis 6-11 by speed reducer 6-13.
It receives the interior of jujube device 6-16 and cambered surface 6-17 is installed, be welding between pedestal 6-1 and supporting rack 6-2.
Operation principle:Channel 6-12 is added by fresh date first fresh dates are added, by outer barrel 6-5, enter back into interior In cylinder 6-8, start motor 6-14, motor 6-14 drives rotation axis 6-11 rotations, and rotation axis 6-11 drives inner cylinder 6-8 and outer Cylinder 6-5 is rotated together, while the driving gear 6-19 on rotation axis 6-11 drives driven gear 6-18 to rotate by chain drive, To drive driven shaft 6-20 to rotate, the blade 6-9 for being fixed on driven shaft 6-20 starts to rotate, and the rotation of blade 6-9 to add The fresh dates entered move from right to left side, and 5 times of the diameter that driving gear 6-19 is driven gear 6-18 so that driven shaft 6- 20 rotating ratio rotation axis 6-11 is fast, and fresh dates are moved with rotation from the first end of inner cylinder 6-8 to the second end of inner cylinder, and fresh dates pass through Divide jujube mouth 6-7 to flow out from what the second end of first end to the inner cylinder 6-8 of inner cylinder 6-8 became larger aperture, and is fallen through going out jujube mouth 6-6 Enter to receive in jujube device 6-16, fresh dates are collected using jujube device 6-16 is received, the cambered surface 6-17 of receipts jujube device 6-16 can reduce fresh dates and exist To the collision of jujube in dropping process.Furthermore it is possible to which outer barrel and inner cylinder are tilted installation settings, the i.e. level of left end from left to right Height be less than right end level height, such fresh date again can under self gravitation effect in inner cylinder right-to-left movement, Fresh date movement velocity in cylinder is too fast in order to prevent, realizes preferable separating effect, and inclination angle is not easy excessive, preferred outer barrel and interior The axis of cylinder and the angle of horizontal plane are 2-5 °.
It is classified the rotation of driven shaft and classification drum that auxiliary device is mounted in sorting cylinder, and is classified in auxiliary device Axis is parallel, and the driven gear of driven shaft and the driving gear of rotation axis are sequentially connected by chain drive, and driven gear Different with the diameter of driving gear, driven shaft is different with the rotating speed of rotation axis, can be realized to sorting cylinder by a motor Interior and classification auxiliary device rotation so that jujube is detached faster.
Supporting rack is installed at pedestal both ends, bearing block and rotation axis are installed on supporting rack, when rotation axis rotates, axis Bearing fixed bias circuit, prevents rotation axis from shifting, and makes rotation axis normal rotation, ensures rotary drum grader normal work, is roller The normal operation of grader provides condition, and bearing block, which is mounted on supporting rack, to ensure rotation axis normal work simultaneously, also The weight of rotary drum grader can be supported, does not influence the rotation of rotation axis, the frictional force of rotation axis rotation is reduced, reduces disappearing for kinetic energy Consumption saves electric energy.
The aperture for dividing jujube mouth being arranged becomes larger from the second end of first end to the inner cylinder of inner cylinder, and rotation axis drives driven Axis blade rotates so that and fresh date is followed by the second end that inner cylinder is moved to from the first end of inner cylinder, in the process of moving, Fresh date installation divides the sequence from small to large of jujube oral pore diameter step by step from dividing jujube mouth to detach, and completes the separation to fresh date, receives jujube Globoidal structure in device can reduce the impact force that fresh date is fallen, and ensure the integrality of fresh date.
The surface of fresh date using GB2762-2017 to producing is detected, lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, tin, nickel, The pollutants such as nitrite, nitrate are detection;The pesticide variety used according to farmer, using GB2763-2016 to life The surface pesticide residue for the fresh date that output is come is detected, and pesticide used in farmer is not detected;Using GB29921-2013 The surface pathogenic bacteria of fresh date to producing are detected, and detection of Salmonella, staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli are equal It is not detected;The surface mycotoxin of fresh date using GB2761-2017 to producing is detected, and Penicillium patulum is not detected Element.Fully prove that the fresh date produced can be disposable and directly uses.Due to being carried out in process of production to fresh date Classification, sorting and fully dry, cull fruit is less than 3%, can carry out long-distance transport sale, the holding time be more than 15 days without Occur to go rotten.
Pit-removing machine as shown in Fig. 8-1 to Fig. 8-6, including rack, support plate 8-1, turntable 8-6, rotary disc driving mechanism, two Jujube meat collecting vessel 8-2, two jujube core collecting vessel 8-3, fresh date feed mechanism and two stoning Pai Rou mechanisms, support plate 8-1 are solid In rack, turntable 8-6 is located at the surface of support plate 8-1 and is drivingly connected with rotary disc driving mechanism, turntable 8-6 for Dingan County There are six half equal fan-shaped workspace of central angle, each half sectors to be both provided with resettlement groove 8-15 on workspace for upper setting, often The slot bottom center of a resettlement groove 8-15 is offered rushes core through-hole 8-16 through turntable 8-6, in the slot of each resettlement groove 8-15 Bottom and arc-like rows meat through-hole 8-20 is equidistantly offered around rushing core through-hole 8-16, the just half-and-half fan-shaped work on support plate 8-1 Area offers core meat channel 8-21;In the disk of turntable 8-6 along clockwise direction:Half fan-shaped workspace is followed successively by the first half fans Shape workspace, the second half fan-shaped workspaces, half fan-shaped workspace of third, the 4th half fan-shaped workspace, the 5th half fan-shaped workspace With the 6th half fan-shaped workspace;Two jujube core collecting vessel 8-3 are located at the second half fan-shaped workspaces and the 5th half fan-shaped work The underface in area, two jujube meat collecting vessel 8-2 be located at the fan-shaped workspace of third half and the 6th half fan-shaped workspace just under Side, and jujube core collecting vessel 8-3 and jujube meat collecting vessel 8-2 are respectively positioned on the underface of support plate 8-1, fresh date feed mechanism includes two A feed pipe 8-9 being individually fixed in right over the first half fan-shaped workspaces and the 4th half fan-shaped workspace, each stoning row meat Mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder 8-10, is equipped with the right terminal pad 8-11 of jumper bar 8-14 and is equipped with the left connection of compression bar 8-12 The free end of disk 8-13, hydraulic cylinder 8-10 piston rods are drivingly connected with right terminal pad 8-11 and left terminal pad 8-13 respectively, one The right terminal pad 8-11 and left terminal pad 8-13 of stoning Pai Rou mechanisms are located at the second half fan-shaped workspaces and third half is fan-shaped The surface of workspace, the right terminal pad 8-11 and left terminal pad 8-13 of another stoning Pai Rou mechanism are located at the 5th half fan The surface of shape workspace and the 6th half fan-shaped workspace, the end face diameter of jumper bar 8-14 is rush core through-hole 8-16 diameters 0.9 Times, the diameter of the end face diameter of compression bar 8-12 less than resettlement groove 8-15 and more than the diameter for rushing core through-hole 8-16, jumper bar 8-14 with The core through-hole 8-16 that rushes on the second half fan-shaped workspaces and the 5th half fan-shaped workspace is corresponded, and compression bar 8-12 is fanned with third half Resettlement groove 8-15 on shape workspace and the 6th half fan-shaped workspace is corresponded.Wherein, rotary disc driving mechanism includes motor 8-4 and the shaft 8-5 on support plate 8-1 is mounted on by bearing, motor 8-4 is located at the lower section of support plate 8-1, shaft 8-5 The power output end of lower end and motor 8-4 be drivingly connected, the upper end of shaft 8-5 is fixedly connected with turntable 8-6, core meat channel The lower ending opening of 8-21 is connect by outer silk 8-18 with jujube meat collecting vessel 8-2 or jujube core collecting vessel 8-3.
It is erected in resettlement groove 8-15 for the ease of jujube, and then convenient for going out the jujube core of jujube from pulp, Resettlement groove 8-15 is the reverse frustoconic that upper end opening is big, lower ending opening is small, and the diameter of reverse frustoconic lower ending opening is more than scarlet The transverse diameter of jujube, the diameter of upper end opening are more than the transverse diameter of fresh date and the vertical diameter less than fresh date, rush the diameter of core through-hole 8-16 For 1.3 times of jujube core transverse diameter, and the discharge port of feed pipe 8-9 is less than the transverse diameter of fresh date at a distance from turntable 8-6 disks.
When being detached with jujube core using present invention progress fresh date jujube meat, fresh date is put into feed pipe 8-9, at this time Fresh date positioned at the bottoms feed pipe 8-9 can be fallen on turntable 8-6, and with the rotation of turntable 8-6, in feed pipe 8-9 tube walls Impetus under, on end fall into resettlement groove 8-15, realize the stacking of jujube, due to the discharging of feed pipe 8-9 Mouth is more than fresh date at a distance from turntable 8-6 disks less than the transverse diameter of fresh date and the diameter of resettlement groove 8-15 upper end openings Transverse diameter and the vertical diameter for being less than fresh date, fresh date will not be sidewards placed in resettlement groove 8-15, especially by sieving processing The fresh date of uniform specification, blocked so as to avoid jujube core rush core channel 8-16 and jujube core smash after the feelings that are mixed with jujube meat Condition.And when the resettlement groove 8-15 for being loaded with fresh date turns to the underface of jumper bar 8-14, start the both sides support plate 8-1 hydraulic cylinder 8-10, and drive jumper bar 8-14 and compression bar 8-12 to move downward respectively by right terminal pad 8-11 and left terminal pad 8-13, jumper bar 8-14 goes out the jujube core in fresh date from the jujube meat of fresh date, and jujube core falls into jujube core collecting vessel 8-3 through rushing core through-hole 8-16 It is interior, after jujube core is rushed out, jumper bar 8-14 and compression bar 8-12 are driven by right terminal pad 8-11 and left terminal pad 8-13 respectively It moves upwards so that compression bar 8-12 and jumper bar 8-14 is located at the top of resettlement groove 8-15 again, then rotates turntable 8-6 so that The fresh date for being carried out overshoot core processing is located at the lower section of compression bar 8-12, then passes through right terminal pad 8-11 and left terminal pad 8-13 Compression bar 8-12 and jumper bar 8-14 is driven to move downward, the jujube meat of fresh date is extruded from resettlement groove 8-15 and through arc by compression bar 8-12 Row meat through-hole 8-20, it rushes core through-hole 8-16 and core meat channel 8-21 and enters in jujube meat collecting vessel 8-2.When the present invention works normally When, as long as ensureing there are enough fresh dates in feed pipe 8-9, the filling of fresh date and the jujube core of fresh date are gone in resettlement groove 8-15 It removes and the collection of jujube meat can be carried out at the same time, effectively increase the separative efficiency of fresh date jujube meat and jujube core.
In the present embodiment, jujube meat collecting vessel 8-2 constitutes bascule, jujube meat collecting vessel by outer silk 8-18 and through-hole 8-19 8-2 and jujube core collecting vessel 8-3 can carry out categorised collection to jujube meat and jujube core, and the reduction later stage needs to detach jujube core from jujube meat Trouble out, while bascule is convenient for taking to jujube core and jujube meat.
By the setting of 2 feed pipes, it can add in batches and wait for enuleation date, mitigate hand labor intensity, avoiding needs Repeatedly to add the trouble of jujube, at the same by the lower section of feed pipe above turntable at a distance from be 0.5cm setting, can be right Jujube above turntable carries out blocking processing, to make jujube, automatically into resettlement groove inside, be avoided under the drive of turntable The trouble that jujube is manually put into resettlement groove is needed, the setting for the jumper bar for rushing core through-hole is less than by end face diameter, it can be to entering Jujube inside resettlement groove carries out stoning processing, and enters the inside of jujube core collecting vessel by rushing core through-hole, simple in structure, is convenient for Operation, while working efficiency is also improved, the internal diameter for rushing core through-hole is more than by end face diameter and less than the pressure of resettlement groove diameter Jujube after stoning can be squeezed by rushing core through-hole and arc-like rows meat through-hole in jujube meat collecting vessel by the setting of bar The later stage is reduced consequently facilitating next wait for putting for enuleation date, while also allowing for carrying out categorised collection to jujube meat and jujube core in portion The trouble for separating jujube core from jujube meat is needed, secondly jujube meat collecting vessel and jujube core collecting vessel pass through outer silk and through-hole structure At bascule, convenient for carrying out processing of taking to jujube meat and jujube core.The present invention is detached for the jujube meat and jujube core of fresh date Pit-removing machine is particularly suitable for the relatively uniform fresh date stoning operation of specification, and in batch processing, stoning rate is up to 100%, jujube core Percentage of damage is less than 5%.
Sorting machine includes:As shown in Fig. 9-1 to Fig. 9-4, the sorting machine that can avoid adulterating jujube core in jujube meat of the invention, Including air-cooled case 9-1, pedestal 9-2, discharge port 9-3, pressing screw 9-4, bearing block 9-5, screw rod 9-6, separatory vessel 9-7, spoke 9-8, Through-hole 9-9, separation case 9-10, air inlet 9-11, strainer 9-12, anti-blocking channel 9-13, shaft 9-14, baffle 9-15, rubber card Slot 9-16, air admission hole 9-17, fixed link 9-18, connecting plate 9-19 and feed inlet 9-20;
Air-cooled case 9-1 and separation case 9-10 are fixedly mounted on pedestal 9-2, and separation case 9-10 is located at air-cooled case 9- It is gas channel between the air-cooled inside case 9-1 and separation case 9-10 outer walls inside 1;Separatory vessel 9-7 is located in separation case 9-10, The upper end of separatory vessel 9-7 is fixedly connected with separation case 9-10 inner walls, is jujube between separatory vessel 9-7 outer walls and separation case 9-10 inner walls Mud channel, and be fixedly connected by fixed link 9-18 between separatory vessel 9-7 outer walls and separation case 9-10 inner walls;Screw rod 9-6's Upper end passes through tank wall at the top of air-cooled case 9-1 and is mounted at the top of air-cooled case 9-1 on tank wall by bearing, the lower end of screw rod 9-6 The feed inlet at the top of separation case 9-10, the feed inlet at the top of separatory vessel 9-7 are sequentially passed through from the top down, inside separatory vessel 9-7 It sorts the strainer 9-12 of chamber and the bottoms separatory vessel 9-7 and is mounted on the bottom centers tank wall 9-21 of separation case 9-10 by bearing Bearing block 9-5 on;
Bottom tank wall 9-21 is engraved structure, and bearing block 9-5 is fixed by the case side wall of six spokes and separation case 9-10 It connects, discharge port 9-3 is provided on the pedestal 9-2 of the underface of engraved structure;The mesh diameter of strainer 9-12 is 1-5 millimeters, Through-hole 9-9 is located on the side wall of separatory vessel 9-7, a diameter of 1-5 millimeters of through-hole 9-9, and (pressing screw 9-4 is molded over for screw rod 9-6 rotations On the outer surface of screw rod 9-6), jujube paste in jujube meat can be squeezed out from through-hole 9-9.
As shown in Fig. 9-2 and Fig. 9-3, it is provided on the separatory vessel 9-7 side walls between neighbouring through-hole 9-9 anti-blocking logical Road 9-13;Baffle 9-15 is located in anti-blocking channel 9-13 and the diameter of baffle 9-15 is less than the aperture of anti-blocking channel 9-13, baffle 9-15 is hingedly mounted on by connecting plate 9-19 and shaft 9-14 on separatory vessel 9-7 side walls, and shaft 9-14 is located at the sides separatory vessel 9-7 In wall, rubber card slot 9-16 be located at on the anti-blocking channel 9-13 inner walls of shaft 9-14 radial direction faces, the edge position of baffle 9-15 In in rubber card slot 9-16;It can prevent possible jujube core from blocking through-hole in through-hole 9-9, after through-hole 9-9 is blocked, next The jujube paste in through-hole 9-9 is got into, can be entered in anti-blocking channel 9-13, with the increase of jujube paste inlet, jujube paste is further oppressed Baffle 9-15, when rubber card slot 9-16 cannot support jujube paste to squeeze, baffle 9-15 is rotated along shaft 9-14, anti-blocking channel 9-13 It opens, jujube paste is entered by anti-blocking channel 9-13 in adjacent through-hole 9-9, so as to effectively prevent jujube paste to block through-hole 9- 9。
As shown in fig. 9-1, air inlet 9-11 is located on air-cooled case 9-1 lower sides, and passes through gas channel and air admission hole 9-17 and jujube paste channel conductive, air admission hole 9-17 are located on the side wall on the tops separation case 9-10;The cold wind air-flow blasted can be from Air inlet 9-11 enters, and is entered in separation case by gas channel and air admission hole 9-17, can effectively reduce the temperature of jujube, subtract Small high temperature is to the ascorbic destruction of jujube paste.
As shown in fig. 9-1, feed inlet 9-20 is by the feed inlet at the top of air-cooled case 9-1, the feed inlet at the top of separation case 9-10 It is formed with the feed inlet at the top of separatory vessel 9-7, the feed inlet at the top of air-cooled case 9-1, the feed inlet at the top of separation case 9-10, sorting The sorting chamber inside feed inlet conducting and separatory vessel 9-7 at the top of case 9-7 sequentially turns on from top to bottom, and feed inlet is logical with air-flow Road and the sealing isolation of jujube paste channel;Minimum range between screw rod 9-6 and sorting chamber inner wall is 1.5-3 times of jujube core transverse diameter; The upper end of screw rod 9-6 is drivingly connected with driving device.Separatory vessel 9-7 is formed by being co-axially mounted interior case together and outer container, interior Case is fixedly connected with outer container by bolt 9-21.
Operation principle:The jujube meat after stoning is sent into from feed inlet 9-20 in separatory vessel 9-7 first, feed inlet 9-20 is by sky The feed inlet at the top of feed inlet, separation case 9-10 at the top of ice chest 9-1 and the feed inlet composition at the top of separatory vessel 9-7, air-cooled case In the feed inlet at the top of feed inlet, separation case 9-10 at the top of 9-1, the conducting of the feed inlet at the top of separatory vessel 9-7 and separatory vessel 9-7 The sorting chamber in portion sequentially turns on from top to bottom, and feed inlet completely cuts off with gas channel and the sealing of jujube paste channel;Start screw rod at this time The driving device of 9-6, screw rod 9-6 start to rotate, and the minimum range between screw rod 9-6 and sorting chamber inner wall is jujube core transverse diameter 1.5-3 times (prevent jujube core squeeze broken), on screw rod 9-6 under the conveying of pressing screw 9-4 and squeezing action, jujube meat is transported from top to bottom It is dynamic so that jujube meat is squeezed into jujube paste and the through-hole 9-9 by being arranged on separatory vessel 9-7 side walls is squeezed out, into separation case 9-10, A diameter of 1-5 millimeters of through-hole 9-9, can play the pulverization to jujube meat;Possible jujube core disintegrating slag blocks logical in order to prevent Hole 9-9 is provided with anti-blocking channel 9-13, anti-blocking channel 9-13 on the separatory vessel 9-7 side walls between neighbouring through-hole 9-9 It is inside provided with baffle 9-15, the diameter of baffle 9-15 is less than the aperture of anti-blocking channel 9-13, and baffle 9-15 passes through connecting plate 9-19 It is hingedly mounted on separatory vessel 9-7 side walls with shaft 9-14, shaft 9-14 is located in separatory vessel 9-7 side walls, rubber card slot 9-16 Positioned at on the anti-blocking channel 9-13 inner walls of shaft 9-14 radial direction faces, the edge of baffle 9-15 is located in rubber card slot 9-16, After jujube core disintegrating slag etc. blocks through-hole 9-9, the jujube paste in through-hole 9-9 is next got into, can be entered in anti-blocking channel 9-13, with The increase of jujube paste inlet, jujube paste further oppress baffle 9-15, when rubber card slot 9-16 cannot support jujube paste to squeeze, baffle 9-15 is rotated along shaft 9-14, and anti-blocking channel 9-13 is opened, and jujube paste enters adjacent through-hole 9-9 by anti-blocking channel 9-13 It is interior, so as to effectively prevent the blocking of through-hole 9-9.So far jujube paste enters separation by screw extruding by through-hole 9-9 In case 9-10, and jujube core is fallen into above the strainer 9-12 of the bottoms separatory vessel 9-7, due to fresh dates jujube meat be highly susceptible to being squeezed into mud and The material of addition is the jujube meat being enucleated, therefore jujube nuclear volume is less, and the jujube core fallen on strainer 9-12 will not be due to jujube The extruding of mud and be crushed, and the jujube core on the strainer can further Collection utilization.
Separation case 9-10 jujube pastes are pressed into, since the rotation of screw rod 9-6 squeezes, jujube paste temperature is high, can destroy jujube paste Interior vitamin C, at this point, blasting cold wind from the air inlet 9-11 on air-cooled case 9-1 lower sides, cold wind is by being located at sky Gas channel between ice chest 9-1 and separation case 9-10, from the air admission hole 9-17 on the side wall on the tops separation case 9-10, into point The jujube paste channel between case 9-7 outer walls and separation case 9-10 inner walls, cooling jujube paste temperature, while the cold wind blasted are selected, can also be added Enter the sinking speed of jujube paste, improves separative efficiency.After overcooled jujube paste falls into the bottom tank wall 9-21 of engraved structure, pass through The discharge port 9-3 being arranged on pedestal 9-2 is collected, to realize the further sorting of jujube meat and jujube core.
(1) screw rod in chamber inner wall is sorted by rotation, squeezes jujube meat into jujube paste so that jujube paste passes through separatory vessel side wall On through-hole be extruded out, and the aperture of through-hole only has 1-5 millimeters, and jujube core can be prevented to be squeezed out together with jujube paste Come, realize the separation of jujube meat and jujube core, and can play the role of crushing jujube meat.
(2) possible jujube core disintegrating slag blocks through-hole in order to prevent, the anti-blocking channel being arranged between neighbouring through-hole, Baffle in anti-blocking channel is hingedly mounted on by connecting plate and shaft on separatory vessel side wall, and the edge of the other end of baffle is located at In rubber card slot, after through-hole blocks, the jujube paste in through-hole is next got into, can be entered in anti-blocking channel, as jujube paste enters The increase of amount, jujube paste further oppress baffle, and when rubber card slot cannot support jujube paste to squeeze, baffle is rotated along shaft, anti-blocking Channel is opened, and jujube paste is entered by anti-blocking channel in adjacent through-hole, and is extruded separatory vessel.
(3) screw rod rotation will produce a large amount of heat, and high temperature can destroy the vitamin C in jujube paste, influence the nutriture value of jujube meat Value, the present invention is provided with air-cooled case, and is equipped with air inlet in air-cooled lower box part, and air admission hole is equipped in separation case upper portion side wall, this Sample can blast cold wind from air inlet, and cold wind reduces the temperature of jujube paste by gas channel and air admission hole and jujube paste channel conductive, Reduce high temperature to the ascorbic destruction of jujube paste.
The date powder produced is detected using GB2762-2017, lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, tin, nickel, nitrous acid The pollutants such as salt, nitrate are detection;The pesticide variety used according to farmer, using GB2763-2016 to producing Date powder in pesticide residue be detected, pesticide used in farmer is not detected;Using GB29921-2013 to producing Pathogenic bacteria are detected in date powder, and detection of Salmonella, staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli are not detected;Using GB2761- Mycotoxin is detected in 2017 pairs of date powders produced, and patulin is not detected.Using GB5009.86-2016 to life Vitamin C content in the next two level fresh date of output and date powder obtained is detected respectively, vitamin C in gained date powder Content be 83.3% of Vitamin C content in the two level fresh date produced, i.e., ascorbic retention rate be 83.3%.
Jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator are as shown in Fig. 7-1 to Fig. 7-3, including important actor 7-1, crane pedestal 7-2, operation Platform 7-3, disk 7-4, crane 7-6, first support bar 7-8, second support bar 7-9, support column 7-10, upper panel 7- 11, lifting support 7-12, fixed plate 7-13, motor 7-14, transmission shaft 7-15, bearing plate 7-16, platen 7-17, jujube core 7-18, Cutting ring group 7-19, upper surface have annular roof plate 7-20, ring baffle 7-21, blowing endless tube 7-22 and the annular bleed road of teeth 7-23, operating platform 7-3 are fixedly mounted on the top of important actor 7-1, and support column 7-10 is fixedly mounted on the table top of operating platform 7-3 Surrounding, upper platform 7-11 are fixedly mounted on the top of support column 7-10, and lifting support 7-12 is fixedly mounted on upper platform 7- On 11 table top, fixed plate 7-13 is fixedly mounted on lifting support 7-12, and motor 7-14 is fixedly mounted on fixed plate 7-13, The upper end of transmission shaft 7-15, which is fixedly mounted on fixed plate 7-13 by bearing and is driven with the power output end of motor 7-14, to be connected It connects, the lower end of transmission shaft 7-15 passes through the liftway on upper platform 7-11 and extend into below upper platform 7-11, pressure-bearing Plate 7-16 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of transmission shaft 7-15, and cutting ring 7-19 and platen 7-17 are respectively and fixedly installed to bearing plate 7-16's On lower face, and cutting ring 7-19, around platen 7-17 settings, disk 7-4 is fixedly mounted on the table top of operating platform 7-3, circle Benevolence groove 7-7 and pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 are offered out in the disk of disk 7-4 respectively, is gone out under benevolence groove 7-7 is located at platen 7-17 just Side, and the size for going out benevolence groove 7-7 is adapted with the size of platen 7-17 so that platen 7-17 can be recessed to being located at benevolence Jujube core after pre-breaking shell in slot 7-7 is rolled, and pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 surround benevolence groove 7-7, and pre-breaking shell annular groove 7- 5 are adapted with the transverse width of cutting ring group 7-19 so that cutting ring group 7-19 can be pre- to being located at along the width of disk 7-4 radial directions Jujube core in broken shell annular groove 7-5 carries out pre-breaking shell, and disk 7-4 is fixedly mounted along the peripheral edge edge of disk 7-4 in blowing endless tube 7-22, The notch and direction of the inner circumferential blowing mouth face pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 of blowing endless tube 7-22 goes out the directions benevolence groove 7-7, lifts Frame pedestal 7-2 is located at the underface of operating platform 7-3, and crane 7-6 is fixedly mounted on operating platform 7-3, second support bar The lower end of 7-9 and the lower end of first support bar 7-8 are respectively and fixedly installed on crane 7-6, the upper end of first support bar 7-8 to On sequentially pass through on operating platform 7-3 first lifting through-hole and disk 7-4 on first lifting through-hole be located at pre-breaking shell ring The annular roof plate 7-20 of slot 7-5 slot bottoms is fixedly connected, and is set inside pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 and the disk 7-4 gone out between benevolence groove 7-7 It is equipped with annular bleed road 7-23, annular bleed road 7-23 and goes out benevolence groove 7-7 and pass through positioned at the nucleocapsid gone out on benevolence groove 7-7 side walls And jujube kernel channel conductive, the upper end of second support bar 7-9 sequentially pass through the second lifting through-hole and circle on operating platform 7-3 upwards The second lifting through-hole on disk 7-4 is fixedly connected with the ring baffle 7-21 in annular bleed road 7-23, ring baffle 7- Liftway compatible with ring baffle 7-21 is offered on the disk 7-4 of 21 tops.
When using the present invention, bearing plate 7-16 is set to drive platen 7-17 and cutting ring group 7-19 upward using lifting support 7-12 It is mobile, to make pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 expose, jujube core 7-18 and pre- is placed into pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 convenient for staff The jujube core of broken shell enters out in benevolence groove 7-7, after jujube core 7-18 is put into pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 by staff, profit Make bearing plate 7-16 that platen 7-17 and cutting ring group 7-19 be driven to move down with lifting support 7-12, until the sword of cutting ring group 7-19 Portion is pressed on jujube core 7-18, then starts motor 7-14, and motor 7-14 drives cutting ring group 7-19 and platen by transmission shaft 7-15 7-17 is rotated.Since the upper surface of annular roof plate 7-20 has teeth (teeth height is 1 millimeter), even if jujube core and cutting ring group 7- 19 move synchronously and also can mark crack on jujube core surface, and the minimum spacing between cutting ring group 7-19 and teeth is less than jujube core transverse diameter And it is more than jujube kernel transverse diameter, the probability for shredding jujube kernel can be reduced to the greatest extent in this way.Go out in the groove bottom of benevolence groove 7-7 and is provided with circle The cross-sectional diameter of column-shaped projection 7-24, cylindrical protrusions 7-24 are less than the vertical diameter of jujube core, between adjacent column shape protrusion 7-24 Jujube core of the spacing equal to 8 times indulge diameter, can give the enough space of jujube core in this way but will not be due to cylindrical protrusions 7- 24 density reduce and reduce shell, the ratio that benevolence detaches;To go out the groove bottom center of benevolence groove 7-7 as the center of circle:Radial R it is adjacent two The circumferential both sides C of space X between a cylindrical protrusions 7-24 are both provided with cylindrical protrusions 7-24, on platen 7-17 bottom surfaces The teeth that height is 1 millimeter are also equipped with, jujube core can be prevented to be always maintained at platen 7-17 in this way and moved synchronously, circular cylindrical projection Play a part of 7-24 can also play trust to chance and strokes of luck hit jujube core;The height of cylindrical protrusions 7-24 is more than the transverse diameter of jujube kernel and small In the transverse diameter of jujube core so that the jujube kernel separated is reduced in the space between cylindrical protrusions 7-24 by platen 7-17 The probability of crushing.It can so that jujube core broken shell is 100%, nucleocapsid and jujube kernel point using this example jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator It is more than 90% from rate, and the complete kernel percent of jujube kernel is more than 70%.
After completing nucleocapsid precrushing and shell, benevolence separation, bearing plate 7-16 is set to drive platen 7- using lifting support 7-12 17 and cutting ring group 7-19 is moved up so that cutting ring group 7-19 is removed out of pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 and platen 7-17 is from going out benevolence It is removed in groove 7-7, then makes annular roof plate 7-20 and ring baffle 7-21 using crane 7-6 while moving up, directly Tooth socket bottom (the lower edges ring baffle 7-21 at this time concordant with the notch for going out benevolence groove 7-7 on to annular roof plate 7-20 between teeth It is concordant with the notch for going out benevolence groove 7-7), it is then dried to the direction for going out benevolence groove 7-7 by the endless tube 7-22 that dries, at this time jujube core 7-18 can be rolled under the thrust of wind to benevolence groove 7-7 is gone out, until being blocked by ring baffle 7-21 and stopping drying;Simultaneously Start exhaust fan to be evacuated annular bleed road 7-23 so that go out the nucleocapsid and jujube kernel in benevolence groove 7-7 successively through going out benevolence groove 7-7 The hole between nucleocapsid and jujube kernel channel and adjacent second support bar 7-9 on side wall enter annular bleed road 7-23 and It takes away;Start crane 7-6 to be allowed to decline up to annular roof plate 7-20 and ring baffle 7-21 returns, again by blowing endless tube 7-22 dries and so that the jujube core of pre-breaking shell enters out in benevolence groove 7-7, is then put into pre-breaking shell annular groove 7-5 new again Jujube core 7-18, carries out next working cycles.
Separation process between the jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel is more convenient, can realize half certainly It is dynamic to be turned into industry.When carrying out jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel and detaching, leading skin breaking can be carried out to jujube nucleocapsid, avoid jujube nucleocapsid and Jujube kernel is broken into pieces together, improves the utilization rate of jujube kernel, the jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator by important actor to whole device into Row support;To electrical power, motor drives bearing plate to be rotated by transmission shaft, when bearing plate rotates, cutting ring group and pressure Disk rotates therewith so that cutting ring group first carries out pre-breaking shell to the surface of jujube core in pre-breaking shell annular groove so that is cut on the surface of jujube core It cuts to form crack, then platen again squeezes the crannied jujube core in surface so that nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separation.
Deslagging spiral conveying mechanism is as shown in Figure 10-1 to Figure 10-4, including pedestal 10-1 and discharge port 10-8, pedestal 10- Village material drawer 10-2 is provided on 1, village material drawer 10-2 is located at immediately below discharge port 10-8, and the top setting of pedestal 10-1 There are main body cover 10-3, the inside left end of main body cover 10-3 to be provided with auxiliary motor 10-4, and the rear end of auxiliary motor 10-4 Driving wheel 10-5 is installed, belt 10-6 is installed, and the other end of belt 10-6 is connected with driving wheel 10- on driving wheel 10-5 Crushing bin 10-9 is provided with above 7, discharge port 10-8, crushing bin 10-9 is located in main body cover 10-3, and discharge port 10-8 Above the middle part of pedestal 10-1 rolling wheel is both provided at left and right sides of the inside of face village material drawer 10-2, crushing bin 10-9 10-10, and the surrounding of rolling wheel 10-10 is fixed with engaging tooth 10-11, and support column 10- is provided on the right side of main body cover 10-3 12, and delivery pipe 10-13 is provided with above support column 10-12, the right end of delivery pipe 10-13 is provided with feed inlet 10-14, and Retainer plate 10-15 is provided in the middle part of delivery pipe 10-13, retainer plate 10-15's is internally provided with fixing bearing 10-16, and solid What dead axle held 10-16 is internally provided with conveying axis 10-17, and the left end of delivery pipe 10-13 is connected with targeting port 10-18, and conveys Be provided with the main motor 10-19 being drivingly connected with conveying axis 10-17 above pipe 10-13, one end of targeting port 10-18 be into Material mouth is simultaneously connected, surface of the other end for discharge port and positioned at two engagement places rolling wheel 10-10 with delivery pipe 10-13.
In the present embodiment, to be fixedly connected between the lower end and pedestal 10-1 of auxiliary motor 10-4, driving wheel 10-5 passes through Cooperation between belt 10-6 and driving wheel 10-7 constitutes belt drive structure;In the upper end of discharge port 10-8 and crushing bin 10-9 It is welding between subordinate end, and the central axes A of discharge port 10-8, crushing bin 10-9 and village material drawer 10-2 are overlapped, and collects Expect that drawer 10-2 is embedded in the inside of pedestal 10-1;Engaging tooth 10-11 is uniformly and equidistantly distributed in the outside four of rolling wheel 10-10 Week, and the central axes A between rolling wheel 10-10 about crushing bin 10-9 is symmetrical, and pass through engaging tooth between rolling wheel 10-10 Cooperation between 10-11 constitutes engaged transmission;Delivery pipe 10-13 is connected by support column 10-12 with the right end of pedestal 10-1, And the angle between the central axes and horizontal line of delivery pipe 10-13 is 30 °, and the upper ends delivery pipe 10-13 and targeting port 10-18 Between be an integral structure;The surface of conveying axis 10-17 is set as helical structure, and the central axes of conveying axis 10-17 with it is defeated It send and overlaps between the central axes of pipe 10-13.When using the present invention, first by feed inlet 10-14 merging jujube core heaps, then open Dynamic auxiliary motor 10-4 and active motor 10-19, active motor 10-19 driving conveying axis 10-17 rotations, conveying axis 10-17 with The helical structure on its surface rotates together, and jujube core then can be transported to targeting port 10-18 by helical structure by feed inlet 10-14, and It is fallen into via targeting port 10-18 between the engaging tooth 10-11 of two rolling wheel 10-10, two rolling wheel 10-10 are in stand-by motor It is rotated under the driving of 10-4, jujube core is then crushed under the squeezing action of engaging tooth 10-11 and drops down onto under crushing bin 10-9 Portion enters village material drawer 10-2 via discharge port 10-8.Jujube core after crushing can be used as animal feed or other further Deep processing is used, and after jujube stoning, jujube core can adhere to some jujube meat in general above, and artificial removal's jujube meat production added value is relatively low, inclines The delivery pipe 10-13 being tiltedly arranged, during jujube core conveys from bottom to top, due to compressing and rubbing against between jujube core, favorably It is detached with the jujube meat being attached on jujube core in jujube core, the jujube meat after separation is due to small volume and density is small, thus can be along defeated Send pipe 10-13 fall, the separation of part jujube meat and jujube core thus may be implemented, the jujube meat separated can be used as jujube piece or The making raw material of date powder.This is used for the deslagging spiral conveying mechanism of jujube jujube core conveying, using helical feed pattern and pulverizes knot Structure can also further detach jujube core and jujube meat while realizing the conveying of jujube core, can also carry out rolling processing to jujube core and be convenient for Post-processing uses, and effectively meets the use demand of people;It is directly connected to have between auxiliary motor and driving wheel Effect keeps the instantaneous starting speed of driving wheel, ensures the transmission of power, and the belt drive structure between driving wheel and driving wheel is simple Single, stable drive and absorbing can be buffered, while also there is antioverloading ability;Concentricity between discharge port and village material drawer can So that jujube core slag centralized collection, is convenient for post-processing;It can staggeredly jujube core be rolled by engaging tooth between rolling wheel Crushing operation, and the rolling wheel synchronous rotary that can also staggeredly drive right side between engaging tooth, form the secondary transmission of power; The angle of inclination of delivery pipe can keep the at the uniform velocity conveying to jujube core, and conveying material is avoided once excessively to influence the crushing of rolling wheel Effect;The conveying axis of helical form appearance independently can carry out conveying operations by the power of main motor to jujube core, whole to tie Structure is simple, and the operation and maintenance in later stage is all more convenient quick.

Claims (10)

1. date powder produces and jujube core recycles set composite, which is characterized in that including being respectively set successively in the production line Fruit machine (103), vibrating water-dropping are selected for the bubbling -cleaning slot (101) of fresh date production, hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine (102), spray Machine (104), hot air through drier (105) and rotary drum grader (106), the date powder that is used for being respectively set successively in the production line produce Pit-removing machine (118) and sorting machine (109), and for jujube core recycle jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator (107) and Deslagging spiral conveying mechanism (110);
The fresh date come out from bubbling -cleaning slot is input to hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine and is cleaned, and is come out from hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine Fresh date be input to spray fruit machine selected to carry out cleaning showers and select fruit, the fresh date for selecting fruit machine to come out from spray is input to vibrations Draining machine carries out vibrating water-dropping, and the fresh date input hot air through drier come out from vibrating water-dropping machine is dried, from cross-flow drying The fresh date that machine comes out is input to rotary drum grader and is classified;
The two level fresh date that rotary drum grader is classified is input to pit-removing machine rush core and jujube core and jujube meat are detached, from The jujube meat that pit-removing machine comes out, which is input in sorting machine, to be crushed and further core meat separation, and obtained jujube paste is for date powder life Production;
The jujube core come out from double-channel beater, part input jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator carry out the recycling of high added value jujube core It utilizes, another part is input to deslagging spiral conveying mechanism and carries out low value-added jujube core recycling;The jujube come out from pit-removing machine Core, part input jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel separator carry out high added value jujube core and recycle, and another part is input to deslagging Spiral conveying mechanism carries out low value-added jujube core and recycles.
2. date powder production according to claim 1 and jujube core recycle set composite, which is characterized in that bubbling -cleaning slot Including:Rinse bath (1-1), stirring rod (1-6) and outlet pipe (1-14), it is characterised in that:It is fixed on the left of rinse bath (1-1) Base cabinet (1-2), and wind turbine (1-3) is installed above base cabinet (1-2), the side of rinse bath (1-1) is equipped with motor (1- 4), and motor (1-4) is drivingly connected with shaft (1-5), and stirring rod (1-6) is fixed on the lateral surface of shaft (1-5), and is turned Protective cover (1-7) is fixed on the outside of axis (1-5), stirring rod (1-6) is located in protective cover (1-7), the outside of protective cover (1-7) It is fixed with hairbrush (1-8), baffle slot (1-9), and baffle slot (1-9) are provided on the right side madial wall of rinse bath (1-1) Inside baffle (1-10) is installed, the lower right of baffle (1-10) is provided with collecting pit, collection box (1- is equipped in collecting pit 11) it, and in collection box (1-11) is fixed with snap-gauge (1-12), inlet port (1-13) is provided on the left of collection box (1-11), into The lower edge of entrance (1-13) is concordant with the groove bottom of rinse bath (1-1), and outlet pipe (1-14) is set to the bottom of collecting pit, and Bactericidal lamp (1-15) is installed above the middle part of rinse bath (1-1), feed inlet (1-16) is provided with above bactericidal lamp (1-15), And deceleration cloth bag (1-17) is fixed with below feed inlet (1-16), outlet pipe (1-14) is internally provided with rounded tabs (1- 18), the edge of rounded tabs (1-18) coordinates with outlet pipe (1-14) inner wall sealing, and rounded tabs (1-18) and bull stick (1- 19) one end is fixedly connected, and the other end of bull stick (1-19) passes through the turn trough (1-20) on outlet pipe (1-14) side wall to reach Outlet pipe (1-14) is outside;The bottom of rinse bath (1-1) is equipped with blast pipe (1-21), the inlet end of blast pipe (1-21) and air blast The outlet side of the outlet side fluid communication of machine (1-22), blast pipe (1-21) is connected with rinse bath (1-1) internal flow;Collection box The filter hole that aperture is less than jujube diameter is offered on the inner wall of (1-11);Collecting pit, water pump (1-23), tank (1-24) and Rinse bath (1-1) fluid communication successively is equipped with valve (1- on the pipeline between tank (1-24) and rinse bath (1-1) 25);Stirring rod (1-6) is in flabellum shape structure, and stirring rod (1-6) is uniformly distributed about the longitudinal center line of shaft (1-5);It is anti- Shield (1-7) is in netted engraved structure, and the radius of protective cover (1-7) is more than the length of stirring rod (1-6), and protective cover (1-7) is fixedly connected with being integrally formed structure with hairbrush (1-8);The height of baffle (1-10) is more than rinse bath (1-1) right side wall Height, and baffle (1-10) is detachably connected by baffle slot (1-9) and rinse bath (1-1);Collection box (1-11) is L-shape Engraved structure, collection box (1-11) and snap-gauge (1-12) are by being formed by welding integral structure, and snap-gauge (1-12) is in groove Shape structure, and the groove width of the groove-like structure of snap-gauge (1-12) is more than the sidewall thickness of collecting pit;
Hairbrush rotary drum cleaning machine includes:Body (2-1), discharge port (2-4) and motor (2-10), it is characterised in that:Body (2- 1) left side upper end is connected with feed opening (2-2), and the right end of body (2-1) is equipped with fixture block (2-3), discharge port (2- 4) be distributed in the inside of fixture block (2-3), and the both sides of discharge port (2-4) are through there is a hex bolts (2-5), body (2-1) it is upper End is equipped with water pipe (2-6), and water valve (2-7) is fixed on the outside of water pipe (2-6), and shaft is provided on the inside of body (2-1) (2-8), and the outside surrounding of shaft (2-8) is connected with main hairbrush (2-9) and secondary hairbrush (2-18), motor (2-10) is distributed in The left side lower end of body (2-1), and belt (2-11) is installed on the power output end of motor (2-10), body (2-1) is most Belt pulley (2-12), power output end and the belt pulley (2- of motor (2-10) are installed in the shaft (2-8) in left side 12) be drivingly connected by belt (2-11), be mounted on sprocket wheel on one end of each shaft (2-8), adjacent shaft (2-8) it Between be sequentially connected by matched chain and sprocket wheel, the lower end of body (2-1) is provided with fixed frame (2-13), and fixed frame The bottom of (2-13) is equipped with idler wheel (2-14), and adjusting nut (2-15), and adjusting nut are distributed on the inside of water pipe (2-6) Connecting tube (2-16) is fixed on the inside of (2-15), the lower end of connecting tube (2-16) is equipped with nozzle (2-17), nozzle (2-17) With connecting tube (2-16) fluid communication, connecting tube (2-16) and water pipe (2-6) fluid communication;Feed opening (2-2) is in funnel-form knot Structure, and be welding between feed opening (2-2) and body (2-1);From fresh date arrival end to fresh date outlet end, shaft (2-8) The radius of upper sprocket wheel tapers into;Discharge port (2-4) is detachable by hex bolts (2-5) and fixture block (2-3) and body (2-1) Connection;Main hairbrush (2-9) and secondary hairbrush (2-18) distribute alternately in the outside of shaft (2-8), and main hairbrush (2-9) is along shaft (2- 8) axial width is equal to width of the secondary hairbrush (2-18) along shaft (2-8) axial direction;Between two neighboring shaft (2-8):One The secondary hairbrush (2-18) in main hairbrush (2-9) face another shaft (2-8) in shaft (2-8), and a shaft (2-8) On main hairbrush (2-9) bristle extend into secondary hairbrush (2-18) bristle in another shaft (2-8);On the inside of water pipe (2-6) Branch pipe is equidistantly formed on outer wall, adjusting nut (2-15) is mounted on branch pipe, on the outer surface of the end connecting tube (2-16) It is provided with the external screw thread to match with the internal thread of adjusting nut (2-15), the free end of branch pipe extend into connecting tube (2-16) It is interior, and branch pipe and connecting tube (2-16) are detachably connected by adjusting nut (2-15).
3. date powder production according to claim 1 and jujube core recycle set composite, which is characterized in that
Spray selects the fruit machine to include:Spraying box (3-6) and fruit board (3-12) is selected, fruit board (3-12) is selected to be located at spraying box (3-6) Right side, be provided with pond (3-1) on the left of spraying box (3-6), and spraying box (3-6) is internally provided with water tank (3-2), water The water inlet end fluid communication of the water outlet and water-supply-pipe (3-3) of case (3-2), and the water outlet of water-supply-pipe (3-3) and nozzle (3-5) Water inlet end fluid communication, the bottom that spraying box (3-6) closes on the side pond (3-1) is provided with water outlet (3-4), nozzle (3- 5) filter plate (3-17) is provided with below, water outlet (3-4) is connected with the space fluid below filter plate (3-17);Spraying box (3-6), which closes on, selects the bottom of the side fruit board (3-12) to be provided with discharge port, selects and is equipped with oscillating plate (3- on fruit board (3-12) 10) sieve plate (3-8), is installed, discharge outlet is equipped with slide plate (3-7), the discharge end position of slide plate (3-7) on oscillating plate (3-10) Above sieve plate (3-8), fruit case (3-9) is installed below sieve plate (3-8), selects and vibration is installed on the right side of fruit board (3-12) Motor (3-11), and the left side of vibrating motor (3-11) is connect with oscillating plate (3-10), and the bottom of fruit board (3-12) is selected to fix Supporting rack (3-14) is installed, and the bottom of supporting rack (3-14) is equipped with idler wheel (3-13), the top setting of spraying box (3-6) There are fruit inlet (3-15), the surface of sieve plate (3-8) to be provided with sieve pore (3-16);Filter plate (3-17) is in spraying box (3-6):From The direction of one lateral discharge port of adjacent pool (3-1) tilts 10-30 °, the i.e. side of filter plate (3-17) adjacent pool (3-1) Level height is more than the level height of discharge port;Oscillating plate (3-10) tilts 5-15 ° from left to right on selecting fruit board (3-12), That is the level height of neighbouring one end spraying box (3-6) of oscillating plate (3-10) is more than the level height far from the one end spraying box (3-6); The shape of sieve plate (3-8) is arc, installs five pieces or five pieces or more of sieve plate side by side from left to right on oscillating plate (3-10), and And the aperture of sieve pore (3-16) becomes larger on every piece of sieve plate (3-8) from left to right;Sieve plate (3-8) is arranged above sparge pipe (3-18), the water jet face sieve plate (3-8) of sparge pipe (3-18);On oscillating plate (3-10) from left to right, first piece of sieve plate The aperture of sieve pore (3-16) is less than or equal to 1 centimetre on (3-8), and the aperture of sieve pore (3-16) is more than 1 on second piece of sieve plate (3-8) Centimetre and be less than or equal to 2 centimetres, the aperture of sieve pore (3-16) is more than 2 centimetres and is less than or equal to 3 on third block sieve plate (3-8) Centimetre, the aperture of sieve pore (3-16) is more than 3 centimetres and is less than or equal to 3.5 centimetres on the 4th piece of sieve plate (3-8), the 5th piece of sieve plate The aperture of sieve pore (3-16) is more than 6 centimetres on (3-8).
4. date powder production according to claim 1 and jujube core recycle set composite, which is characterized in that
Vibrating water-dropping machine includes:Body (4-1), the first conveyer belt (4-4) and hairbrush (4-8), the inner upper water of body (4-1) It is flat to be provided with two piece of first fixed plate (4-3), and it is equipped on body (4-1) inner wall of the side the first fixed plate (4-3) the One vibrating motor (4-2), is equipped with first rotating shaft (4-18) between two piece of first fixed plate (4-3), in first rotating shaft (4-18) First belt pulley is installed, the first conveyer belt (4-4) is located between two piece of first fixed plate (4-3) and is mounted on the first belt On wheel, and first baffle (4-5) is mounted on the upper surface of two piece of first fixed plate (4-3), the first vibrating motor (4-2) with It is connected by connecting tube between first fixed plate (4-3);It is provided with feeding mouth (4-6) at the top of the upper left side of body (4-1), And connecting rod (4-7) is fixed in the top inner wall of body (4-1), hairbrush (4-8) is installed on the lower section of connecting rod (4-7);Machine It is provided with water outlet (4-14) on the lower left side wall of body (4-1), is provided with below the first conveyer belt (4-4) and is fixed with first The first catch basin (4-15) that plate (4-3) is fixedly connected, and the first water pump (4- is installed below the first catch basin (4-15) 16) it is connected with the first catch basin (4-15) internal flow with first pipe (4-17), the water inlet end of the first water pump (4-16), first The water inlet end and fluid communication of the water outlet and first pipe (4-17) of water pump (4-16), the water outlet of first pipe (4-17) with Water outlet (4-14) fluid communication, first rotating shaft (4-18) are drivingly connected with the first motor (4-19), the first conveyer belt (4-4) For the mesh belt of hollow out;The lower inside of body (4-1) is horizontally disposed two piece of second fixed plate, and in the second fixed plate The second vibrating motor is installed on body (4-1) inner wall of side, the second shaft is installed between two piece of second fixed plate, second Second belt pulley is installed, the second conveyer belt (4-9) is located between two piece of second fixed plate and is mounted on the second skin in shaft On belt wheel, and second baffle is mounted on the upper surface of two piece of second fixed plate, the second vibrating motor and the second fixed plate it Between connected by connecting tube;The second collection being fixedly connected with the second fixed plate is provided with below second conveyer belt (4-9) Sink, and the second water pump and second pipe are installed below the second catch basin, the water inlet end of the second water pump and the second catch basin Internal flow is connected, the water outlet of the second water pump and the water inlet end of second pipe and fluid communication, the water outlet of second pipe with Water outlet (4-14) fluid communication, the second shaft are connect with the second motor drive, and the second conveyer belt (4-9) is the netted of hollow out The lower right of conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt (4-9) is provided with discharge port (4-12);In the inside of body (4-1) and positioned at the It is horizontally disposed immediately below one catch basin (4-15) and right over the second conveyer belt (4-9) to have two pieces of third fixed plates, and the Third vibrating motor is installed on body (4-1) inner wall of three fixed plate sides, third is installed between two pieces of third fixed plates Shaft, third belt pulley is equipped in third shaft, and third conveyer belt (4-11) is located between two pieces of third fixed plates and pacifies On third belt pulley, and third baffle is mounted on the upper surface of two pieces of third fixed plates, third vibrating motor and It is connected by connecting tube between three fixed plates;It is provided with to fix with third fixed plate below third conveyer belt (4-11) and connect The third catch basin connect, and third water pump and third pipeline are equipped with below third catch basin, the water inlet end of third water pump with Third catch basin internal flow is connected, the water outlet of third water pump and the water inlet end and fluid communication of third pipeline, third pipeline Water outlet and water outlet (4-14) fluid communication, third shaft connect with third motor drive, third conveyer belt (4-11) For the mesh belt of hollow out;Support column (4-13) is fixed with below body (4-1);First rotating shaft (4-18) is along side clockwise To rotation, third shaft is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the second shaft is rotated in a clockwise direction, third conveyer belt (4-11) upper right Third wind turbine (4-20) is installed, the upper left body (4-1) of the second conveyer belt (4-9) is interior on body (4-1) inner wall of side Second wind turbine (4-10) is installed on wall;First conveyer belt (4-4), the second conveyer belt (4-9) and third conveyer belt (4-11) are Parallel shape structure, and the length of the first conveyer belt (4-4), the second conveyer belt (4-9) and third conveyer belt (4-11) is less than body The length of (4-1);The plate face of first baffle (4-5) is vertical with the loading end of the first conveyer belt (4-4), and first baffle (4-5) It is identical as the thickness of the first fixed plate (4-3) as thickness;The plate face of second baffle and the loading end of the second conveyer belt (4-9) hang down Directly, and second baffle is identical as the thickness of the second fixed plate as thickness;The plate face of third baffle and third conveyer belt (4-11) Loading end is vertical, and third baffle is identical as the thickness of third fixed plate as thickness;The air outlet of second wind turbine (4-10) and The loading end of two conveyer belts (4-9) is parallel, and the air outlet of third wind turbine (4-20) is flat with the loading end of third conveyer belt (4-11) Row;The aperture of mesh is 0.5-1.5cm on mesh belt.
5. date powder production according to claim 1 and jujube core recycle set composite, which is characterized in that
Hot air through drier includes:Filter chamber (5-1), vibrator interface (5-4), buffer board (5-6), ventilation opening (5-11), second Baffle (5-13) and catch basin (5-17), filter chamber (5-1) inner wall are provided with rubber layer (5-2), and the top of filter chamber (5-1) Left side is provided with feed inlet (5-3), and vibrator interface (5-4) is set to the right side of feed inlet (5-3), and buffer board (5-6) passes through For bolt (5-5) on the inner wall of filter chamber (5-1), the bottom of filter chamber (5-1) is provided with filter plate (5-7), and filters It is provided with the first water accepting layer (5-8) on the upper surface of plate (5-7), support is fixed on the right side wall outer surface of filter chamber (5-1) Plate (5-9), and support plate (5-9) is arranged above fan (5-10), ventilation opening (5-11) is set to fan (5-10) Top is fixed with first baffle (5-12) on the bottom surface of support plate (5-9), and second baffle (5-13) is set to two first gear Between plate (5-12), and it is provided with conveyer belt (5-14) immediately below first baffle (5-12) and second baffle (5-13), transmitted The both sides of band (5-14) are provided with partition board (5-15) along its length, and the right end of conveyer belt (5-14) is provided with reclaiming plate (5- 16), catch basin (5-17) is located at the underface of conveyer belt (5-14) and filter plate (5-7), and at the notch of catch basin (5-17) It is fixed with collecting net (5-18), the freedom of first baffle (5-12) and the neighbouring upper surface conveyer belt (5-14) of second baffle (5-13) Water-absorbing resin plate (5-19) is detachably installed on end, the second water accepting layer (5-20) is provided on the surface of conveyer belt (5-14), And second is provided with filter hole (5-21) on water accepting layer (5-20);It is two rows of and oblique divide into that buffer board (5-6) is provided with left and right It sets, and buffer board (5-6) is symmetrical about the central axes of filter chamber (5-1), third suction is provided on the surface of buffer board (5-6) Water layer;The top surface area of filter plate (5-7) is equal to the following table area of the first water accepting layer (5-8), filter chamber (5-1) neighbouring conveyer belt Zao Kou (5-22) is offered out on the side wall of (5-14) left end, is gone out at Zao Kou (5-22) to be equipped with oneself and is gone out Zao Kou (5-22) to transmission Band the upper surface (5-14) it is inclined go out jujube pipe (5-23), conveyer belt (5-14) left end be located at jujube pipe (5-23) outlet just under Side, filter plate (5-7) tilt installation settings, i.e. filter plate (5-7) was less than adjacent to one end level height for going out Zao Kou (5-22) Filter plate (5-7) is far from one end level height for going out Zao Kou (5-22);First baffle (5-12) and second baffle (5-13) are along transmission The length direction of band (5-14) is spaced, on the free end of the neighbouring upper surface conveyer belt (5-14) of water-absorbing resin plate (5-19) It is provided with tooth socket and teeth, and along conveyer belt (5-14) length direction:The tooth socket and teeth of adjacent water-absorbing resin plate (5-19) Opposite along conveyer belt (5-14) length direction, the size shape of tooth socket and teeth matches;Collecting net (5-18) is in reticular structure, And the height of the bottom collecting net (5-18) is more than the height of the bottom catch basin (5-17);On the outer surface of second water accepting layer (5-20) With bulge-structure, and filter hole (5-21) is between adjacent protrusion structure.
6. date powder production according to claim 1 and jujube core recycle set composite, which is characterized in that
Rotary drum grader includes:Rack, driving device, receives jujube device (6-16) and classification auxiliary device, sorting cylinder at sorting cylinder It is mounted in rack by rotation axis (6-11), driving device is drivingly connected with rotation axis (6-11), is received jujube device (6-16) and is located at The lower section for going out Zao Kou (6-6) of sorting cylinder, classification auxiliary device are mounted in sorting cylinder, classification auxiliary device driving classification Fresh date in roller is moved from one end of sorting cylinder to the other end;Sorting cylinder includes coaxially being fixedly mounted on rotation axis Inner cylinder (6-8) on (6-11) and outer barrel (6-5), inner cylinder (6-8) are located in outer barrel (6-5), and classification auxiliary device is mounted on interior In cylinder (6-8);A point jujube mouth (6-7) is offered on the barrel of inner cylinder (6-8), divide the hole of jujube mouth (6-7) without leave inner cylinder (6-8) The second end of one end to inner cylinder (6-8) become larger;Go out Zao Kou (6-6) to be opened on the barrel of outer barrel (6-5), and goes out Zao Kou The aperture of (6-6) is equal with the aperture for dividing jujube mouth (6-7) diametrically;It includes blade (6-9), driven shaft to be classified auxiliary device (6-20), chain and driven gear (6-18), driven shaft (6-20) is parallel with rotation axis (6-11), and driven shaft (6-20) Both ends are mounted on by bearing on the side wall of inner cylinder (6-8), and driven gear (6-18) is fixedly mounted on driven shaft (6-20), are turned Driving gear (6-19) is installed on moving axis (6-11), driven gear (6-18) and driving gear (6-19) are passed by chain Dynamic connection, 2-5 times of the diameter of a diameter of driven gear (6-18) of driving gear (6-19), blade (6-9) passes through fixed seat (6-10) is mounted on driven shaft (6-20), and the spacing of driven gear (6-18) circumscribed circle and inner cylinder (6-8) inner wall is 2-10 lis Rice;Rack includes pedestal (6-1), fixed frame (6-15) and bearing (6-4), and branch is separately installed at left and right sides of pedestal (6-1) Support (6-2), and the upper end of supporting rack (6-2) is equipped with bearing block (6-3), bearing (6-4) is located on bearing block (6-3), turns The both ends of moving axis (6-11) are mounted on by bearing (6-4) on supporting rack (6-2);It is offered in the first end of inner cylinder (6-8) fresh Channel (6-12) is added in jujube, and the one end of channel (6-12) is added in fresh date and conducting, the other end inside inner cylinder (6-8) extend to The outside of outer barrel (6-5);Fixed frame (6-15) is located at the right side of pedestal (6-1), and driving device is mounted on fixed frame (6-15), Driving device includes motor (6-14) and speed reducer (6-13), and motor (6-14) drives rotation axis by speed reducer (6-13) (6-11);It receives the interior of jujube device (6-16) and cambered surface (6-17) is installed, be welding between pedestal (6-1) and supporting rack (6-2).
7. date powder production and jujube core recycle set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pit-removing machine includes: Rack, support plate (8-1), turntable (8-6), rotary disc driving mechanism, two jujube meat collecting vessels (8-2), two jujube core collecting vessel (8- 3), fresh date feed mechanism and two stoning Pai Rou mechanisms, support plate (8-1) are fixedly mounted in rack, and turntable (8-6) is located at It the surface of support plate (8-1) and is drivingly connected with rotary disc driving mechanism, there are six central angle is equal for setting on turntable (8-6) Half fan-shaped workspace, be both provided with resettlement groove (8-15), the slot bottom of each resettlement groove (8-15) on each half fan-shaped workspace Center is offered rushes core through-hole (8-16) through turntable (8-6), each resettlement groove (8-15) slot bottom and around rushing core Through-hole (8-16) equidistantly offers arc-like rows meat through-hole (8-20), and just half-and-half fan-shaped workspace opens up in support plate (8-1) There is core meat channel (8-21);In the disk of turntable (8-6) along clockwise direction:It is fan-shaped that half fan-shaped workspace is followed successively by the first half Workspace, the second half fan-shaped workspaces, half fan-shaped workspace of third, the 4th half fan-shaped workspace, the 5th half fan-shaped workspace and 6th half fan-shaped workspace;Two jujube core collecting vessels (8-3) are located at the second half fan-shaped workspaces and the 5th half fan-shaped work The underface in area, two jujube meat collecting vessels (8-2) are being located at half fan-shaped workspace of third and the 6th half fan-shaped workspace just Lower section, and jujube core collecting vessel (8-3) and jujube meat collecting vessel (8-2) are respectively positioned on the underface of support plate (8-1), fresh date supplies machine Structure includes two feed pipes (8-9) being individually fixed in right over the first half fan-shaped workspaces and the 4th half fan-shaped workspace, often A stoning Pai Rou mechanisms include hydraulic cylinder (8-10), are equipped with the right terminal pad (8-11) of jumper bar (8-14) and are equipped with The left terminal pad (8-13) of compression bar (8-12), the free end of hydraulic cylinder (8-10) piston rod respectively with right terminal pad (8-11) and a left side Terminal pad (8-13) is drivingly connected, and a right terminal pad (8-11) for being enucleated Pai Rou mechanisms and left terminal pad (8-13) are located at The surface of half fan-shaped workspace of the second half fan-shaped workspaces and third, the right terminal pad (8-11) of another stoning Pai Rou mechanism The surface of the 5th half fan-shaped workspace and the 6th half fan-shaped workspace, jumper bar (8-14) are located at left terminal pad (8-13) End face diameter be less than the diameter of resettlement groove (8-15) and to rush 0.95-0.7 times of core through-hole (8-16) diameter, compression bar (8-12) End face diameter be less than the diameter of resettlement groove (8-15) and more than rushing the diameter of core through-hole (8-16), jumper bar (8-14) and the second half Core through-hole (8-16) one-to-one correspondence is rushed on fan-shaped workspace and the 5th half fan-shaped workspace, compression bar (8-12) and third half are fan-shaped Resettlement groove (8-15) on workspace and the 6th half fan-shaped workspace corresponds;Rotary disc driving mechanism includes motor (8-4) With the shaft (8-5) being mounted on by bearing in support plate (8-1), motor (8-4) is located at the lower section of support plate (8-1), turns The lower end of axis (8-5) is drivingly connected with the power output end of motor (8-4), and the upper end of shaft (8-5) and turntable (8-6) are fixed Connection;The diameter of rush a diameter of jujube core transverse diameter of core through-hole (8-16) 1.1-1.5 times, resettlement groove (8-15) is more than fresh date Transverse diameter and the vertical diameter for being less than fresh date;The discharge port of feed pipe (8-9) is less than the cross of fresh date at a distance from turntable (8-6) disk Diameter;Resettlement groove (8-15) is the reverse frustoconic that upper end opening is big, lower ending opening is small, and the diameter of reverse frustoconic bottom is more than scarlet The transverse diameter of jujube;The lower ending opening in core meat channel (8-21) passes through outer silk (8-18) and jujube meat collecting vessel (8-2) or jujube core collecting vessel (8-3) is connected.
8. date powder production and jujube core recycle set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sorting machine includes: Air-cooled case (9-1), pedestal (9-2), discharge port (9-3), pressing screw (9-4), bearing block (9-5), screw rod (9-6), separatory vessel (9- 7), spoke (9-8), through-hole (9-9), separation case (9-10), air inlet (9-11), strainer (9-12), anti-blocking channel (9-13), turn Axis (9-14), baffle (9-15), rubber card slot (9-16), air admission hole (9-17), fixed link (9-18), connecting plate (9-19) and into Material mouth (9-20);Air-cooled case (9-1) and separation case (9-10) are fixedly mounted on pedestal (9-2), and separation case (9-10) Internal positioned at air-cooled case (9-1), internal air-cooled case (9-1) is gas channel between separation case (9-10) outer wall;Separatory vessel (9- 7) it is located in separation case (9-10), the upper end of separatory vessel (9-7) is fixedly connected with separation case (9-10) inner wall, separatory vessel (9-7) Be jujube paste channel between outer wall and separation case (9-10) inner wall, and separatory vessel (9-7) outer wall and separation case (9-10) inner wall it Between be fixedly connected by fixed link (9-18);The upper end of screw rod (9-6) passes through tank wall at the top of air-cooled case (9-1) and is pacified by bearing On tank wall at the top of air-cooled case (9-1), the lower end of screw rod (9-6) is sequentially passed through from the top down at the top of separation case (9-10) The filter of the internal sorting chamber and the bottom separatory vessel (9-7) of feed inlet, separatory vessel (9-7) at the top of feed inlet, separatory vessel (9-7) Net (9-12) is simultaneously mounted on the bearing block (9-5) at the center bottom tank wall (9-21) of separation case (9-10) by bearing;Bottom Tank wall (9-21) is engraved structure, and bearing block (9-5) is fixedly connected with the case side wall of separation case (9-10) by six spokes, is engraved It is provided with discharge port (9-3) on the pedestal (9-2) of the underface of hollow structure;The mesh diameter of strainer (9-12) is 1-5 millimeters, is led to Hole (9-9) is located on the side wall of separatory vessel (9-7), a diameter of 1-5 millimeters of through-hole (9-9), neighbouring through-hole (9-9) it Between separatory vessel (9-7) side wall on be provided with anti-blocking channel (9-13);Baffle (9-15) is located in anti-blocking channel (9-13) and keeps off The diameter of plate (9-15) is less than the aperture of anti-blocking channel (9-13), and baffle (9-15) passes through connecting plate (9-19) and shaft (9-14) It is hingedly mounted on separatory vessel (9-7) side wall, shaft (9-14) is located in separatory vessel (9-7) side wall, the position rubber card slot (9-16) In on anti-blocking channel (9-13) inner wall of the radial face of shaft (9-14), the edge of baffle (9-15) is located at rubber card slot (9- 16) in;Air inlet (9-11) is located on air-cooled case (9-1) lower sides, and passes through gas channel and air admission hole (9-17) and jujube Mud channel conductive, air admission hole (9-17) are located on the side wall on the top separation case (9-10);Feed inlet (9-20) is by air-cooled case (9-1) Feed inlet at the top of the feed inlet at top, separation case (9-10) and the feed inlet composition at the top of separatory vessel (9-7), air-cooled case (9- 1) feed inlet at the top of feed inlet, separation case (9-10) at the top of, the conducting of the feed inlet at the top of separatory vessel (9-7) and separatory vessel (9-7) internal sorting chamber sequentially turns on from top to bottom, and feed inlet completely cuts off with gas channel and the sealing of jujube paste channel;Screw rod Minimum range between (9-6) and sorting chamber inner wall is 1.5-3 times of jujube core transverse diameter;The upper end of screw rod (9-6) is filled with driving Drive connection is set, pressing screw (9-4) is molded on the outer surface of screw rod (9-6);Separatory vessel (9-7) is by being co-axially mounted in together Case and outer container composition, interior case are fixedly connected with outer container by bolt (9-21).
9. date powder production and jujube core recycle set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that jujube nucleocapsid and jujube kernel Separator includes:Important actor (7-1), crane pedestal (7-2), operating platform (7-3), disk (7-4), crane (7-6), One supporting rod (7-8), support column (7-10), upper panel (7-11), lifting support (7-12), is fixed at second support bar (7-9) Plate (7-13), motor (7-14), transmission shaft (7-15), bearing plate (7-16), platen (7-17), jujube core (7-18), cutting ring group (7- 19), upper surface has annular roof plate (7-20), ring baffle (7-21), blowing endless tube (7-22) and the annular bleed road of teeth (7-23), operating platform (7-3) are fixedly mounted on the top of important actor (7-1), and support column (7-10) is fixedly mounted on operating platform The table top surrounding of (7-3), upper platform (7-11) are fixedly mounted on the top of support column (7-10), and lifting support (7-12) is fixed On the table top of upper platform (7-11), fixed plate (7-13) is fixedly mounted on lifting support (7-12), motor (7- 14) it is fixedly mounted in fixed plate (7-13), the upper end of transmission shaft (7-15) is fixedly mounted on fixed plate (7-13) by bearing It above and with the power output end of motor (7-14) is drivingly connected, the lower end of transmission shaft (7-15) passes through on upper platform (7-11) Liftway is simultaneously extend into below upper platform (7-11), and bearing plate (7-16) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of transmission shaft (7-15), Cutting ring (7-19) and platen (7-17) are respectively and fixedly installed on the lower face of bearing plate (7-16), and cutting ring (7-19) is surround Platen (7-17) is arranged, and disk (7-4) is fixedly mounted on the table top of operating platform (7-3), in the disk of disk (7-4) respectively Benevolence groove (7-7) and pre-breaking shell annular groove (7-5) are offered out, goes out benevolence groove (7-7) and is located at immediately below platen (7-17), and go out The size of benevolence groove (7-7) is adapted with the size of platen (7-17) so that platen (7-17) can be to being located at benevolence groove Jujube core after pre-breaking shell in (7-7) is rolled, and pre-breaking shell annular groove (7-5) surround benevolence groove (7-7), and pre-breaking shell ring Slot (7-5) is adapted with the transverse width of cutting ring group (7-19) so that cutting ring group (7-19) along the width of disk (7-4) radial direction Pre-breaking shell, peripheral edge of the blowing endless tube (7-22) along disk (7-4) can be carried out to the jujube core being located in pre-breaking shell annular groove (7-5) Along be fixedly mounted disk (7-4), blowing endless tube (7-22) inner circumferential blowing mouth face pre-breaking shell annular groove (7-5) notch and Towards the direction benevolence groove (7-7) is gone out, crane pedestal (7-2) is located at the underface of operating platform (7-3), and crane (7-6) is solid On operating platform (7-3), the lower end of second support bar (7-9) and the lower end of first support bar (7-8) are fixed respectively for Dingan County On crane (7-6), the upper end of first support bar (7-8) sequentially passes through first liter on operating platform (7-3) upwards It drops the first lifting through-hole on through-hole and disk (7-4) and the annular roof plate (7-20) positioned at pre-breaking shell annular groove (7-5) slot bottom is solid Fixed connection, pre-breaking shell annular groove (7-5) and the disk (7-4) gone out between benevolence groove (7-7) are internally provided with annular bleed road (7- 23), annular bleed road (7-23) is led to benevolence groove (7-7) is gone out by the nucleocapsid and jujube kernel being located on benevolence groove (7-7) side wall Road is connected, and the upper end of second support bar (7-9) sequentially passes through the second lifting through-hole and disk on operating platform (7-3) upwards The second lifting through-hole on (7-4) is fixedly connected with the ring baffle (7-21) in annular bleed road (7-23), annular gear It is offered on disk (7-4) above plate (7-21) and the compatible liftway of ring baffle (7-21);Annular roof plate (7- 20) the teeth height of upper surface is 0.5-2 millimeters;Go out in the groove bottom of benevolence groove (7-7) to be provided with cylindrical protrusions (7-24), The cross-sectional diameter of cylindrical protrusions (7-24) is less than the vertical diameter of jujube core, and the spacing between adjacent column shape raised (7-24) is more than 3 times of jujube core indulges diameter and the jujube core less than or equal to 10 times indulges diameter, and the height of cylindrical protrusions (7-24) is more than the transverse diameter of jujube kernel And less than the transverse diameter of jujube core;To go out the groove bottom center of benevolence groove (7-7) as the center of circle:Two adjacent radial R cylindrical protrusions The circumferential both sides C of space X between (7-24) are both provided with cylindrical protrusions (7-24);It is also provided on platen (7-17) bottom surface It is 0.5-2 millimeters of teeth to have height.
10. date powder production and jujube core recycle set composite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that deslagging spiral transferring The mechanism is sent to include:Pedestal (10-1) and discharge port (10-8), village material drawer (10-2) is provided on pedestal (10-1), and village material is taken out Drawer (10-2) is located at the underface of discharge port (10-8), and main body cover (10-3), main body are provided with above pedestal (10-1) The inside left end of shell (10-3) is provided with auxiliary motor (10-4), and the rear end of auxiliary motor (10-4) is equipped with driving wheel (10-5) is equipped with belt (10-6) on driving wheel (10-5), and the other end of belt (10-6) is connected with driving wheel (10-7), Crushing bin (10-9) is provided with above discharge port (10-8), crushing bin (10-9) is located in main body cover (10-3), discharge port (10-8) is located at the middle part of pedestal (10-1), and rolling wheel (10-10) is both provided at left and right sides of the inside of crushing bin (10-9), and The surrounding of rolling wheel (10-10) is fixed with engaging tooth (10-11), and support column (10- is provided on the right side of main body cover (10-3) 12) it, and above support column (10-12) is provided with delivery pipe (10-13), the right end of delivery pipe (10-13) is provided with feed inlet (10-14), and retainer plate (10-15) is provided in the middle part of delivery pipe (10-13), being internally provided with for retainer plate (10-15) is solid Dead axle is held (10-16), and fixing bearing (10-16) is internally provided with conveying axis (10-17), the left end of delivery pipe (10-13) It is connected with targeting port (10-18), and is provided with the main electricity being drivingly connected with conveying axis (10-17) above delivery pipe (10-13) Motivation (10-19), one end of targeting port (10-18) be feed inlet and with delivery pipe (10-13) conducting, the other end be discharge port simultaneously Surface positioned at two rolling wheel (10-10) engagement places;It is solid between the lower end and pedestal (10-1) of auxiliary motor (10-4) Fixed connection, driving wheel (10-5) constitute belt drive structure by the cooperation between belt (10-6) and driving wheel (10-7);Discharging It is welding between the upper end and the middle part lower end of crushing bin (10-9) of mouth (10-8), and discharge port (10-8), crushing bin (10-9) And the central axes A of village material drawer (10-2) is overlapped, and collect the inside that material drawer (10-2) is embedded in pedestal (10-1);Engaging tooth (10-11) is uniformly and equidistantly distributed in the external surrounding of rolling wheel (10-10), and about crushing bin between rolling wheel (10-10) The central axes A of (10-9) is symmetrical, and constitutes engagement by the cooperation between engaging tooth (10-11) between rolling wheel (10-10) Transmission;Delivery pipe (10-13) is connected by support column (10-12) with the right end of pedestal (10-1), and delivery pipe (10-13) Angle between central axes and horizontal line is 30 °, and is integrated between the delivery pipe upper end (10-13) and targeting port (10-18) Formula structure;The surface of conveying axis (10-17) is set as helical structure, and the central axes of conveying axis (10-17) and delivery pipe It overlaps between the central axes of (10-13).
CN201810589200.3A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Date powder produces and jujube core recycles set composite Withdrawn CN108740867A (en)

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CN201810589200.3A CN108740867A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Date powder produces and jujube core recycles set composite

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CN201810589200.3A CN108740867A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Date powder produces and jujube core recycles set composite

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841679A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-28 广州霖森环保科技有限公司 Vegetable washing, cutting and cleaning process flow
CN112877138A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-01 郑州市鑫磊香料有限公司 Red date absolute oil purification equipment and process
CN113522843A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-22 谢永宏 Dark plum is spices washing preparation facilities that denucleates for cigarette

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841679A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-28 广州霖森环保科技有限公司 Vegetable washing, cutting and cleaning process flow
CN112877138A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-01 郑州市鑫磊香料有限公司 Red date absolute oil purification equipment and process
CN112877138B (en) * 2021-03-03 2024-01-30 郑州市鑫磊香料有限公司 Equipment and process for purifying red date absolute oil
CN113522843A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-22 谢永宏 Dark plum is spices washing preparation facilities that denucleates for cigarette

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