CN109315562A - A kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function - Google Patents
A kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109315562A CN109315562A CN201811524810.1A CN201811524810A CN109315562A CN 109315562 A CN109315562 A CN 109315562A CN 201811524810 A CN201811524810 A CN 201811524810A CN 109315562 A CN109315562 A CN 109315562A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- interior bucket
- cleaning
- dry
- drying
- radix tetrastigme
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function, including cleaning device, conveying device, drying device and refrigerating plant；Radix tetrastigme is cleaned by stirring in cleaning barrel on cleaning device；Batch turning brings drying device feeding to conveying device, the conveying of conveying device after the completion of cleaning barrel cleaning；Drying device includes dry outer barrel and dry interior bucket, and dry interior bucket facilitates loading and unloading for being freeze-dried to tealeaves, and dry outer barrel is mutually common to refrigerating plant provides subnormal ambient and sublimation temperature, while capturing the moisture that distillation comes out.It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function, for cleaning device by cleaning, the agriculture for removing blade surface is residual, passes through conveying device feeding, high degree of automation；Drying device carries out frozen dried to radix tetrastigme tealeaves by low-pressure refrigeration mode, reduces the loss of radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tea processing technical field, specially a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing with cleaning function is set
It is standby.
Background technique
Radix tetrastigme (scientific name: Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg) also known as gold thread hoist, snake are attached
Son, stone mouse belong to Rhamnales, Vitaceae herbaceous species, and herb can be used as medicine, most with the medicinal effects of underground root tuber and fruit
It is good.Radix tetrastigme is known as the good reputation of bouvardin, has promoting blood circulation by removing wind, clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory analgetic, dispelling pathogenic wind and eliminating phlegm, qi-regulating strong
Spleen and other effects can effectively improve the immune function of human body, to cancer of the esophagus, gastric cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, kidney, cancer of pancreas, gall-bladder
A variety of primary carcinoma such as cancer, breast cancer, cervical carcinoma, leukaemia, lymph cancer, oophoroma, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, metastatic carcinoma etc. are equal
With good therapeutic effect, wild Chinese wistaria radix tetrastigme belongs to excellent variety in radix tetrastigme；There is wild field tea clearing away heat to stop diarrhea only to swallow
Inflammation, detoxifying and relieving itching effect have paving assist effect to rheumatic arthritis, diabetes etc., and have moist liver kidney, moistening lung antibechic, decompression
Weight-reducing and other effects, it is especially significant to decompression, lipolytic effect.
Known prior three-blade blueness tea technology is by traditional tea-manufacturing technology, using tea microwave de-enzyming drying machine to radix tetrastigme
Leaf finishes, and flattens and forms, and on the thin bamboo strips used for weaving plate that the radix tetrastigme leaf after water-removing is uniformly spread out in, also uses thin bamboo strips used for weaving plate pressure above
On, make to form after radix tetrastigme leaf is cooling, is baked and be dried with microwave forming tea, product is made.Firstly, lacking corresponding cleaning
Device needs manually to clean the radix tetrastigme blade of picking back, one side inefficiency, high labor cost, return rate
Low, on the other hand different operators is not thorough radix tetrastigme leaf cleaning, influences product quality；Secondly as radix tetrastigme
Blade contains the ingredients such as higher flavonoids, cupreol, polysaccharide, has antitumor, lowering blood pressure and blood fat, anti-inflammatory, anti-mistake
The functions such as quick, antiviral.However, the ingredients such as flavonoids, taraxerone and ergosterol have heat sensitivity, in high temperature and day
It can be destroyed under shining, cause structural instability.Therefore it is dried using traditional baking by the serious heat for destroying radix tetrastigme
Sensitive materials, it is therefore necessary to develop a kind of dedicated equipment for radix tetrastigme tea processing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, provide a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function,
For the cleaning device by the stirring and washing to radix tetrastigme tealeaves, the agriculture for removing blade surface is residual, by conveying device to dry dress
Feeding is set, high degree of automation saves human cost；The drying device freezes radix tetrastigme tealeaves by low-pressure refrigeration mode
Dry-cure reduces the loss of radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials to the maximum extent.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of radix tetrastigme tealeaves with cleaning function adds
Construction equipment, including cleaning device, conveying device, drying device and refrigerating plant；The cleaning device includes cleaning machine frame, described
Cleaning machine frame be equipped with it is opening up and can flip horizontal cleaning barrel, cleaning stirring rod, institute are equipped in the cleaning barrel vertically
It states and is staggeredly equipped with multiple cleaning stirring bars on cleaning stirring rod excircle, the cleaning outside described cleaning stirring rod one end and cleaning barrel
The transmission connection of stirring motor output shaft；
The conveying device includes conveyor hopper, and the conveying rectangular cavity communicated, the material conveying are equipped with below the conveyor hopper
Bucket is equipped with conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt one end extends in conveying rectangular cavity, and the other end is located at drying device upper end, send to it
Material；
The drying device includes dry outer barrel and dry interior bucket, and the dry outer barrel upper end is equipped with dry feed mouth, and lower end is set
There is dry discharge port, dry feed mouth channel is equipped with dry feed valve, and the dry discharge port channel is equipped with drying
Outlet valve；The dry outer barrel inner wall is equipped with heating plate；The dry interior bucket is vertically arranged, inside from top to bottom level set
Have a muti-piece interior bucket partition, the interior bucket partition will dry interior bucket be separated into the vertical direction the equal interior bucket of multiple height every
Between, the dry interior bucket bottom is opposite to be hinged with interior bucket chamber door, and lateral wall is equipped with interior bucket electric pushrod, the interior bucket electricity
The extension end of dynamic push rod is connect by interior bucket push plate with interior bucket chamber door；The interior bucket partition is equipped with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole；It is described
Dry outer barrel upper end is equipped with drying stirring motor, and the output shaft of the dry stirring motor passes through dry agitating shaft and dry stirring
Cylinder transmission connection, the drying-mixing drum is vertically arranged in dry interior bucket, and extends through interior bucket partition, the interior bucket partition
Upper end is equipped with interior bucket striker plate, and the interior bucket striker plate is equipped with striker plate through-hole, the interior bucket striker plate and dry interior bucket it
Between be equipped with interior bucket position-limit mechanism, the interior bucket striker plate and drying-mixing drum junction are equipped with mixing drum position-limit mechanism, by interior
Bucket position-limit mechanism and mixing drum position-limit mechanism collective effect rotate forward drying-mixing drum and interior bucket striker plate are driven to turn an angle
Afterwards, striker plate through-hole and interior bucket bulkhead through-hole are closed, after drying-mixing drum reversion drives interior bucket striker plate to turn an angle, gear
Flitch through-hole is connected with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole；It is horizontal on the drying-mixing drum excircle to be equipped with interior bucket stirring rod, the interior bucket
Stirring rod is located at interior bucket compartment area, is staggeredly equipped with interior bucket stirring bar on the interior bucket stirring rod excircle；
It is connected inside the drying device and refrigerating plant；
The refrigerating plant includes freezing shell and its internal condenser pipe, and the freezing shell lower end is equipped with freezing water outlet,
The freezing water outlet pipe road is equipped with freezing outlet valve；Vacuum pump, the vacuum pump are equipped with outside the freezing shell upper end
Import be connected to refrigerating plant internal duct；The condenser pipe outlet is connect with refrigeration machine inlet ductwork, and the refrigeration machine goes out
Mouth and condenser inlet piping connection, the condensator outlet are connect with liquid storage bottle import, the liquid storage bottle outlet and condenser pipe
Inlet ductwork connection.
Further, the cleaning barrel two sides are hinged by cleaning shaft and cleaning machine frame, and the cleaning machine frame is equipped with clear
Overturning motor is washed, the output shaft of the cleaning overturning motor is connect with cleaning rotating shaft transmission.
Further, the cleaning stirring bar is made of flexible material.
Further, the cleaning barrel lower wall is equipped with drain valve.
Further, the conveyer belt both ends are sequentially connected by conveying roller, and the conveying roller and feeder motor main shaft pass
Dynamic connection.
Further, the interior bucket position-limit mechanism includes interior bucket partition limited block, the first limited block of interior bucket and interior bucket second
Limited block, the interior bucket partition limited block are set to interior bucket striker plate outer, and first limited block of interior bucket and interior bucket second limit
Position block, which is respectively separated, to be set on dry interior bucket inner wall, and mobile for limiting interior bucket partition limited block.
Further, the mixing drum position-limit mechanism includes spring, steel ball and groove, and the spring and steel ball are set to interior
On bucket striker plate and the inner wall of drying-mixing drum cooperation, the groove is set on drying-mixing drum excircle, and is matched with steel ball
It closes.
Further, fixed link is coaxially provided with inside the drying-mixing drum, the fixed link is set along its vertical direction
There are multiple fast pulleys, interior bucket stirring rod one end extends in drying-mixing drum, and its end is equipped with and matches with fast pulley
Stirring wheel.
Further, the condenser pipe is arranged to dish type bent pipe fashion.
Further, condenser pipe outlet valve, the storage are provided in the condenser pipe outlet and refrigeration machine inlet ductwork
Condenser pipe imported valve is provided in the outlet of liquid bottle and condenser pipe inlet ductwork.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the cleaning device removes blade surface by the stirring and washing to radix tetrastigme tealeaves
Agriculture is residual, gives drying device feeding by conveying device, high degree of automation saves human cost；The drying device passes through low pressure
Freezing mode carries out frozen dried to radix tetrastigme tealeaves, reduces the loss of radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials to the maximum extent.
The present invention can save the color of radix tetrastigme tealeaves to the maximum extent, and the loss of internal heat-sensitive materials can subtract
Bottom line is arrived less, can save nutritional ingredient therein.
Freeze-drying in the present invention can exclude 95%~99% or more moisture, product energy long-term preservation and never degenerate.
The present invention is for common freeze dryer, when drying-mixing drum is rotated relative to fixed link, drying-mixing drum
Drive interior bucket stirring rod rotatable around its axis, stirring wheel and fast pulley cooperate at this time, force interior bucket stirring rod around the axis of itself
Rotation realizes that interior bucket stirring bar stirs the radix tetrastigme blade alternate of interior bucket striker plate the upper and lower, and this measure solves
Interior bucket striker plate as conduct heat it is fast caused by tealeaves do not stir for a long time and occur freezing or hot bad, avoid tealeaves for a long time by part
Heat source influences, and heats up too long, destroys the structure of heat-sensitive materials, meanwhile, so that the tealeaves of each layer is dry simultaneously, guarantee tea processing
Quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cleaning device overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is conveyor hopper side structure schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that drying device of the present invention and refrigerating plant assemble schematic view of the front view.
Fig. 5 is the dry interior bucket schematic view of the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is partial enlargement structural representation at A of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is drying-mixing drum transmission principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that interior bucket stirring rod of the present invention and interior bucket stirring bar assemble side structure schematic view.
Fig. 9 is that the dry interior bucket of the present invention and interior bucket partition assemble overlooking structure diagram.
Figure 10 is interior bucket striker plate overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Label character described in figure indicates are as follows: 1, cleaning device；11, cleaning machine frame；12, cleaning barrel；13, shaft is cleaned；
14, cleaning overturning motor；15, stirring rod is cleaned；16, stirring bar is cleaned；17, stirring motor is cleaned；18, drain valve；2, it conveys
Device；21, conveyor hopper；22, rectangular cavity is conveyed；23, conveyer belt；3, drying device；31, dry outer barrel；311, dry feed
Mouthful；312, dry feed valve；313, dry discharge port；314, dry outlet valve；315, heating plate；32, dry interior bucket；321, interior
Bucket partition；3211, interior bucket bulkhead through-hole；3212, the first limited block of interior bucket；3213, the second limited block of interior bucket；322, interior bucket case
Door；323, interior bucket electric pushrod；324, interior bucket push plate；33, dry stirring motor；331, dry agitating shaft；332, dry stirring
Cylinder；3321, groove；333, interior bucket striker plate；3331, striker plate through-hole；3332, interior bucket partition limited block；3333, spring；
3334, steel ball；334,；34, fixed link；341, fast pulley；35, interior bucket stirring rod；351, stirring wheel；352, interior bucket stirring bar；
4, refrigerating plant；41, shell is freezed；411, water outlet is freezed；412, outlet valve is freezed；42, condenser pipe；43, vacuum pump；44,
Refrigeration machine；45, condenser；46, liquid storage bottle；47, condenser pipe outlet valve；48, condenser pipe imported valve.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into
Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As Figure 1-10 shows, specific structure of the invention are as follows: a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function,
Including cleaning device 1, conveying device 2, drying device 3 and refrigerating plant 4；The cleaning device 1 includes cleaning machine frame 11, described
Cleaning machine frame 11 be equipped with it is opening up and can flip horizontal cleaning barrel 12, cleaning stirring is equipped in the cleaning barrel 12 vertically
Stick 15, is staggeredly equipped with multiple cleaning stirring bars 16 on 15 excircle of cleaning stirring rod, described 15 one end of cleaning stirring rod and
17 output shaft of cleaning stirring motor transmission connection outside cleaning barrel 12；The cleaning of cleaning barrel 12 is completed, and is drained radix tetrastigme after draining
Blade overturning is poured into conveying device 2；
The conveying device 2 includes conveyor hopper 21, and the conveying rectangular cavity 22 communicated is equipped with below the conveyor hopper 21, described
Conveyor hopper 21 is equipped with conveyer belt 23, and described 23 one end of conveyer belt extends in conveying rectangular cavity 22, the width of conveyer belt 23
It is adapted with rectangular cavity 22 is sent, the other end is located at 3 upper end of drying device, gives its feeding；
The drying device 3 includes dry outer barrel 31 and dry interior bucket 32, and dry 31 upper end of outer barrel is equipped with dry feed mouth
311, lower end is equipped with dry discharge port 313, and 311 channel of dry feed mouth is equipped with dry feed valve 312, described to dry out
313 channel of material mouth is equipped with dry outlet valve 314；31 inner wall of dry outer barrel is equipped with heating plate 315, and heating plate 315 is logical
It is heated when electric；The dry interior bucket 32 is vertically arranged, inside horizontal be from top to bottom equipped with muti-piece interior bucket partition 321, institute
It states interior bucket partition 321 and dry interior bucket 32 is separated into the equal interior bucket compartment of multiple height in the vertical direction, in the drying
32 bottoms of bucket are opposite to be hinged with interior bucket chamber door 322, and lateral wall is equipped with interior bucket electric pushrod 323, for interior when pushing and pulling
Bucket chamber door 322 it is on and off, the extension end of the interior bucket electric pushrod 323 passes through interior bucket push plate 324 and interior bucket chamber door 322
Connection；The interior bucket partition 321 is equipped with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211；31 upper end of dry outer barrel is equipped with dry stirring motor
33, the output shaft of the dry stirring motor 33 passes through dry agitating shaft 331 and is sequentially connected with drying-mixing drum 332, described dry
Dry mixing drum 332 is vertically arranged in dry interior bucket 32, and extends through interior bucket partition 321, and 321 upper end of interior bucket partition is set
There is interior bucket striker plate 333, the interior bucket striker plate 333 is equipped with striker plate through-hole 3331, the interior bucket striker plate 333 and drying
Interior bucket position-limit mechanism is equipped between interior bucket 32, the interior bucket striker plate 333 is limited with 332 junction of drying-mixing drum equipped with mixing drum
Position mechanism rotates forward drying-mixing drum 332 and drives interior bucket gear by interior bucket position-limit mechanism and mixing drum position-limit mechanism collective effect
After flitch 333 turns an angle, striker plate through-hole 3331 and interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211 are closed, and drying-mixing drum 332 inverts
After driving interior bucket striker plate 333 to turn an angle, striker plate through-hole 3331 and interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211 are connected；The drying
Horizontal on 332 excircle of mixing drum to be equipped with interior bucket stirring rod 35, the interior bucket stirring rod 35 is located at interior bucket compartment area, described interior
Interior bucket stirring bar 352 is staggeredly equipped on bucket 35 excircle of stirring rod, the interior bucket stirring bar 352 is preferably the flexible strip of c-type；
It is connected inside the drying device 3 and refrigerating plant 4；
The refrigerating plant 4 includes freezing shell 41 and its internal condenser pipe 42, and condenser pipe 42 is full of refrigerant (such as liquid nitrogen), institute
It states freezing 41 lower end of shell and is equipped with freezing water outlet 411,411 pipeline of freezing water outlet is equipped with freezing outlet valve 412；Institute
It states and is equipped with vacuum pump 43 outside freezing 41 upper end of shell, the import of the vacuum pump 43 is connected to 4 internal duct of refrigerating plant；Institute
The outlet of condenser pipe 42 to be stated to connect with 44 inlet ductwork of refrigeration machine, the outlet of refrigeration machine 44 is connect with 45 inlet ductwork of condenser,
The outlet of condenser 45 is connect with 46 import of liquid storage bottle, and the outlet of liquid storage bottle 46 is connect with 42 inlet ductwork of condenser pipe.
Preferably, 12 two sides of cleaning barrel are hinged by cleaning shaft 13 and cleaning machine frame 11, the cleaning machine frame 11
Motor 14 is overturn equipped with cleaning, the output shaft and cleaning shaft 13 of the cleaning overturning motor 14 are sequentially connected.Tapping mode is clear
The flip horizontal movement of cleaning barrel 12 is realized in the positive and negative rotation for washing overturning motor 14, facilitates batch turning.
Preferably, the cleaning stirring bar 16 is made of flexible material.It prevents from smashing in radix tetrastigme blade.
Preferably, 12 lower wall of cleaning barrel is equipped with drain valve 18.Facilitate discharge sewage.
Preferably, 23 both ends of conveyer belt are sequentially connected by conveying roller, and the conveying roller and feeder motor main shaft pass
Dynamic connection.
Preferably, the interior bucket position-limit mechanism includes interior bucket partition limited block 3332, the first limited block of interior bucket 3212 and interior
The second limited block 3213 of bucket, the interior bucket partition limited block 3332 are set to 333 outer of interior bucket striker plate, and the interior bucket first limits
Position block 3212 and the second limited block of interior bucket 3213 are respectively separated and are set on dry 32 inner wall of interior bucket, and for limiting interior bucket partition
Limited block 3332 is mobile.Make interior bucket striker plate 333 that can only rotate certain angle.
Preferably, the mixing drum position-limit mechanism includes spring 3333, steel ball 3334 and groove 3321, the spring 3333
It is set to steel ball 3334 on the inner wall that interior bucket striker plate 333 and drying-mixing drum 332 cooperate, the groove 3321 is set to dry
On dry 332 excircle of mixing drum, and cooperate with steel ball 3334.
Preferably, fixed link 34 is coaxially provided with inside the drying-mixing drum 332, the fixed link 34 is along its vertical direction
Be equipped with multiple fast pulleys 341, described 35 one end of interior bucket stirring rod extends in drying-mixing drum 332, and its end be equipped with
The stirring wheel 351 that fast pulley 341 matches.When drying-mixing drum 332 is rotated relative to fixed link 34, drying-mixing drum 332
Drive interior bucket stirring rod 35 rotatable around its axis, stirring wheel 351 and fast pulley 341 cooperate at this time, force interior bucket stirring rod 35 around
The axis rotation of itself, realizes that interior bucket stirring bar 352 carries out the radix tetrastigme blade alternate of 333 the upper and lower of interior bucket striker plate
Stir, this measure solve interior bucket striker plate 333 as conduct heat it is fast caused by tealeaves do not stir for a long time and occur freezing or hot bad, avoid
Tealeaves is influenced by local heat source for a long time, is heated up too long, is destroyed the structure of heat-sensitive materials, meanwhile, so that the tealeaves of each layer is same
When it is dry, guarantee the quality of tea processing.
Preferably, the condenser pipe 42 is arranged to dish type bent pipe fashion.It occupies little space, good refrigeration effect.
Preferably, condenser pipe outlet valve 47, institute are provided in the outlet of condenser pipe 42 and 44 inlet ductwork of refrigeration machine
It states and is provided with condenser pipe imported valve 48 in the outlet of liquid storage bottle 46 and 42 inlet ductwork of condenser pipe.It is not required to inside freezing shell 41
When freezing, condenser pipe outlet valve 47 and condenser pipe imported valve 48 can be closed at this time, stop refrigerant from liquid storage bottle 46
Outflow reduces energy loss.
When specifically used: the radix tetrastigme blade of artificial picking back is put into cleaning barrel 12, and clear water is filled with, cleaning dress
It sets 1 and cleaning stirring rod 15 is driven by cleaning stirring motor 17, cleaning stirring bar 16 thereon is stirred radix tetrastigme blade
Cleaning, the agriculture for removing blade surface is residual, and after a period of time, draining is drained, and the overturning of cleaning barrel 12 is toppled over, by its internal three cleaned
Leaf leafiness piece falls in the conveyor hopper 21 of conveying device 2, and blade drops down onto conveying rectangular cavity 22, on conveyer belt 23, conveyer belt 23
Movement send blade to drying device 3, high degree of automation, saves human cost；
Interior bucket electric pushrod 323 pulls interior bucket push plate 324 to be in close state interior bucket chamber door 322, the radix tetrastigme leaf after cleaning
Piece enters from dry feed mouth 311, falls on the top layer of dry interior bucket 32, and the dry reversion of stirring motor 33 drives dry agitating shaft
331, drying-mixing drum 332 rotates, while driving interior bucket striker plate 333 to turn an angle by mixing drum position-limit mechanism, makes
Striker plate through-hole 3331 is aligned conducting with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211, and locked by interior bucket position-limit mechanism, blade is from most upper
Layer one to falling the lowest level for dropping to dry interior bucket 32, and from bottom to up in layer fill up interior bucket compartment, during which dry stirring
Cylinder 332 drives interior bucket stirring rod 35 to invert, and interior bucket stirring bar 352 thereon mixes blade thoroughly, fills up blade closely knit, feeding is complete
Cheng Hou, closes dry feed valve 312, dry outlet valve 314 and freezing outlet valve 412, and the dry rotating forward of stirring motor 33 drives dry
Dry agitating shaft 331, drying-mixing drum 332 rotate, while driving interior bucket striker plate 333 to rotate centainly by mixing drum position-limit mechanism
Angle so that striker plate through-hole 3331 and the dislocation of interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211 are closed, and is locked, simultaneously by interior bucket position-limit mechanism
Interior bucket stirring bar 352 in interior bucket stirring rod 35 stirs blade stirring, and refrigeration machine 44 works, and compression refrigerant forms high temperature and pressure
Liquid and heat release, condenser 45 distributes the heat that refrigerant generates, and formation cryogenic high pressure refrigerant is stored in liquid storage bottle 46
In, refrigerant increases to form gas and absorb heat by volume after the throttle valve in 46 export pipeline of liquid storage bottle, is inhaled by condenser pipe 42
The heat inside freezing shell 41 is received, refrigerator principle is similar to, the moisture of blade interior crystallizes into ice, and temperature is down to 40 degrees below zero
When left and right, vacuum pump 43 is opened, carries out vacuumize process inside shell 41 to freezing, when so that its internal pressure being about 10Pa,
Heating plate 315 carries out being heated to 30 degree or so when being powered, and the ice heat in blade is sublimed into gas, which encounters condenser pipe 42
After be captured, regenerate ice sheet and remain, the ice sheet can open after processing is completed freezing outlet valve 412 melt row
Out, after a period of time, the moisture in blade obtains dry radix tetrastigme tealeaves by all distillation captures, and processing stops, and release is interior
Bucket electric pushrod 323 pushes interior bucket push plate 324 to keep interior bucket chamber door 322 in the open state, opens dry feed valve 312, three leaves
Green tealeaves discharges from dry discharge port 313, which carries out at freeze-drying radix tetrastigme tealeaves by low-pressure refrigeration mode
Reason reduces the loss of radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials to the maximum extent.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example
It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers
When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function, which is characterized in that including cleaning device (1), conveying dress
Set (2), drying device (3) and refrigerating plant (4)；The cleaning device (1) includes cleaning machine frame (11), the cleaning machine frame
(11) be equipped with it is opening up and can flip horizontal cleaning barrel (12), cleaning stirring rod is equipped in the cleaning barrel (12) vertically
(15), multiple cleaning stirring bars (16), the cleaning stirring rod (15) are staggeredly equipped on cleaning stirring rod (15) excircle
Cleaning stirring motor (17) output shaft of one end and cleaning barrel (12) outside is sequentially connected；
The conveying device (2) includes conveyor hopper (21), and the conveying rectangular cavity communicated is equipped with below the conveyor hopper (21)
(22), the conveyor hopper (21) is equipped with conveyer belt (23), and described conveyer belt (23) one end extends to conveying rectangular cavity (22)
Interior, the other end is located at drying device (3) upper end, gives its feeding；
The drying device (3) includes dry outer barrel (31) and drying interior bucket (32), and dry outer barrel (31) upper end is equipped with dry
Dry feed inlet (311), lower end are equipped with dry discharge port (313), and dry feed mouth (311) channel is equipped with dry feed valve
(312), dry discharge port (313) channel is equipped with dry outlet valve (314)；Dry outer barrel (31) inner wall is equipped with
Heating plate (315)；The dry interior bucket (32) is vertically arranged, inside it is horizontal from top to bottom be equipped with muti-piece interior bucket partition (321),
Dry interior bucket (32) are separated into the equal interior bucket compartment of multiple height by the interior bucket partition (321) in the vertical direction, described
Dry interior bucket (32) bottom is opposite to be hinged with interior bucket chamber door (322), and lateral wall is equipped with interior bucket electric pushrod (323), institute
The extension end for stating interior bucket electric pushrod (323) is connect by interior bucket push plate (324) with interior bucket chamber door (322)；The interior bucket partition
(321) interior bucket bulkhead through-hole (3211) are equipped with；Dry outer barrel (31) upper end is equipped with dry stirring motor (33), described dry
The output shaft of dry stirring motor (33) passes through dry agitating shaft (331) and drying-mixing drum (332) and is sequentially connected, and the drying is stirred
It mixes cylinder (332) to be vertically arranged in dry interior bucket (32), and extends through interior bucket partition (321), on the interior bucket partition (321)
End is equipped with interior bucket striker plate (333), and the interior bucket striker plate (333) is equipped with striker plate through-hole (3331), the interior bucket backgauge
Interior bucket position-limit mechanism, the interior bucket striker plate (333) and drying-mixing drum are equipped between plate (333) and dry interior bucket (32)
(332) junction, which is equipped with mixing drum position-limit mechanism, makes drying by interior bucket position-limit mechanism and mixing drum position-limit mechanism collective effect
After mixing drum (332) rotating forward drives interior bucket striker plate (333) to turn an angle, striker plate through-hole (3331) and interior bucket partition are logical
Hole (3211) is closed, after drying-mixing drum (332) reversion drives interior bucket striker plate (333) to turn an angle, striker plate through-hole
(3331) it is connected with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole (3211)；It is horizontal on drying-mixing drum (332) excircle to be equipped with interior bucket stirring rod
(35), the interior bucket stirring rod (35) is located at interior bucket compartment area, is staggeredly equipped on interior bucket stirring rod (35) excircle interior
Bucket stirring bar (352)；
It is connected inside the drying device (3) and refrigerating plant (4)；
The refrigerating plant (4) includes freezing shell (41) and its internal condenser pipe (42), freezing shell (41) lower end
Equipped with freezing water outlet (411), freezing water outlet (411) pipeline is equipped with freezing outlet valve (412)；The freezing shell
(41) vacuum pump (43) are equipped with outside upper end, the import of the vacuum pump (43) is connected to refrigerating plant (4) internal duct；It is described
Condenser pipe (42) outlet is connect with refrigeration machine (44) inlet ductwork, refrigeration machine (44) outlet and condenser (45) inlet ductwork
Connection, the condenser (45) outlet connects with liquid storage bottle (46) import, the liquid storage bottle (46) export and condenser pipe (42) into
Mouth piping connection.
2. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
By cleaning shaft (13) and cleaning machine frame (11) hingedly, the cleaning machine frame (11) is equipped with cleaning overturning for cleaning barrel (12) two sides
Motor (14), the output shaft of cleaning overturning motor (14) and cleaning shaft (13) transmission connection.
3. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Cleaning stirring bar (16) is made of flexible material.
4. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Cleaning barrel (12) lower wall is equipped with drain valve (18).
5. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Conveyer belt (23) both ends are sequentially connected by conveying roller, and the conveying roller is connect with feeder motor spindle drive.
6. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Interior bucket position-limit mechanism includes the second limited block of interior bucket partition limited block (3332), the first limited block of interior bucket (3212) and interior bucket
(3213), the interior bucket partition limited block (3332) is set to interior bucket striker plate (333) outer, first limited block of interior bucket
(3212) be respectively separated and be set on dry interior bucket (32) inner wall with the second limited block of interior bucket (3213), and for limit interior bucket every
Plate limited block (3332) is mobile.
7. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Mixing drum position-limit mechanism includes spring (3333), steel ball (3334) and groove (3321), the spring (3333) and steel ball
(3334) it is set on the inner wall of interior bucket striker plate (333) and drying-mixing drum (332) cooperation, the groove (3321) is set to
On drying-mixing drum (332) excircle, and cooperate with steel ball (3334).
8. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
It is coaxially provided with fixed link (34) inside drying-mixing drum (332), the fixed link (34) is equipped with multiple solid along its vertical direction
Fixed wheel (341), described interior bucket stirring rod (35) one end extends in drying-mixing drum (332), and its end is equipped with and fast pulley
(341) stirring wheel (351) matched.
9. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Condenser pipe (42) is arranged to dish type bent pipe fashion.
10. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is provided with condenser pipe outlet valve (47) in condenser pipe (42) outlet and refrigeration machine (44) inlet ductwork, the liquid storage bottle (46)
Condenser pipe imported valve (48) are provided in outlet and condenser pipe (42) inlet ductwork.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811524810.1A CN109315562A (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811524810.1A CN109315562A (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109315562A true CN109315562A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65256378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811524810.1A Withdrawn CN109315562A (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of radix tetrastigme tea-processing equipment with cleaning function |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109315562A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111054683A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-24 | 曹云豪 | Processing belt cleaning device is retrieved to corn husk |
| CN113317525A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-08-31 | 湖南海联食品有限责任公司 | Many fruits belt cleaning device |
| CN114705028A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-07-05 | 章自伟 | Crayfish shell drying equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-13 CN CN201811524810.1A patent/CN109315562A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111054683A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-24 | 曹云豪 | Processing belt cleaning device is retrieved to corn husk |
| CN111054683B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-07-02 | 湖州团建科技有限公司 | Processing belt cleaning device is retrieved to corn husk |
| CN113317525A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-08-31 | 湖南海联食品有限责任公司 | Many fruits belt cleaning device |
| CN114705028A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-07-05 | 章自伟 | Crayfish shell drying equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190212 |
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