CN109315561A - A kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipments, including cleaning device, conveying device, drying device, refrigerating plant and packing device；Radix tetrastigme is cleaned by stirring in cleaning barrel on cleaning device；Batch turning is to conveying device after the completion of cleaning barrel cleaning；Drying device includes dry outer barrel and dry interior bucket, and dry interior bucket facilitates loading and unloading for being freeze-dried to tealeaves, and dry outer barrel is mutually common to refrigerating plant provides subnormal ambient and sublimation temperature, while capturing the moisture that distillation comes out；Packing device carries out vacuumizing packaging seal by its internal packaging rotary disk intermittency check tea amount.It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment, cleaning device removing blade surface agriculture is residual, passes through conveying device feeding；Drying device reduces the loss of radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials by low-pressure refrigeration；Packing device carries out quantitative, vacuum bagging processing to radix tetrastigme tealeaves.

Description

A kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment

Technical field

The invention belongs to tea processing technical field, specially a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment.

Background technique

Radix tetrastigme (scientific name: Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg) also known as gold thread hoist, snake are attached Son, stone mouse belong to Rhamnales, Vitaceae herbaceous species, and herb can be used as medicine, most with the medicinal effects of underground root tuber and fruit It is good.Radix tetrastigme is known as the good reputation of bouvardin, has promoting blood circulation by removing wind, clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory analgetic, dispelling pathogenic wind and eliminating phlegm, qi-regulating strong Spleen and other effects can effectively improve the immune function of human body, to cancer of the esophagus, gastric cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, kidney, cancer of pancreas, gall-bladder A variety of primary carcinoma such as cancer, breast cancer, cervical carcinoma, leukaemia, lymph cancer, oophoroma, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, metastatic carcinoma etc. are equal With good therapeutic effect, wild Chinese wistaria radix tetrastigme belongs to excellent variety in radix tetrastigme；There is wild field tea clearing away heat to stop diarrhea only to swallow Inflammation, detoxifying and relieving itching effect have paving assist effect to rheumatic arthritis, diabetes etc., and have moist liver kidney, moistening lung antibechic, decompression Weight-reducing and other effects, it is especially significant to decompression, lipolytic effect.

Known prior three-blade blueness tea technology is by traditional tea-manufacturing technology, using tea microwave de-enzyming drying machine to radix tetrastigme Leaf finishes, and flattens and forms, and on the thin bamboo strips used for weaving plate that the radix tetrastigme leaf after water-removing is uniformly spread out in, also uses thin bamboo strips used for weaving plate pressure above On, make to form after radix tetrastigme leaf is cooling, is baked and be dried with microwave forming tea, product is made.Firstly, lacking corresponding cleaning Device needs manually to clean the radix tetrastigme blade of picking back, one side inefficiency, high labor cost, return rate Low, on the other hand different operators is not thorough radix tetrastigme leaf cleaning, influences product quality；Secondly as radix tetrastigme Blade contains the ingredients such as higher flavonoids, cupreol, polysaccharide, has antitumor, lowering blood pressure and blood fat, anti-inflammatory, anti-mistake The functions such as quick, antiviral.However, the ingredients such as flavonoids, taraxerone and ergosterol have heat sensitivity, in high temperature and day It can be destroyed under shining, cause structural instability.Therefore it is dried using traditional baking by the serious heat for destroying radix tetrastigme Sensitive materials；Finally, due to lack corresponding sack-filling device, cause not adapt to quick, vacuum packaging needs, packet on the market It is too high to fill equipment cost, it is uneconomical, it is therefore necessary to develop a kind of dedicated equipment for radix tetrastigme tea processing.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment, the cleaning For device by the stirring and washing to radix tetrastigme tealeaves, the agriculture for removing blade surface is residual, gives drying device feeding by conveying device, High degree of automation saves human cost；The drying device carries out frozen dried to radix tetrastigme tealeaves by low-pressure refrigeration mode, The loss of radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials is reduced to the maximum extent；The packing device is to the radix tetrastigme tealeaves after drying process Quantitative, quick, vacuum bagging processing is carried out, so that completely cutting off air influences radix tetrastigme tealeaves, convenient for saving, high production efficiency, It is easy to operate.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment, Including cleaning device, conveying device, drying device, refrigerating plant and packing device；

The cleaning device includes cleaning machine frame, the cleaning machine frame be equipped with it is opening up and can flip horizontal cleaning barrel, Cleaning stirring rod is equipped in the cleaning barrel vertically, is staggeredly equipped with multiple cleaning stirring bars on the cleaning stirring rod excircle, Cleaning stirring motor output shaft outside described cleaning stirring rod one end and cleaning barrel is sequentially connected；

The conveying device includes conveyor hopper, and the conveying rectangular cavity communicated, the material conveying are equipped with below the conveyor hopper Bucket is equipped with conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt one end extends in conveying rectangular cavity, and the other end is located at drying device upper end, send to it Material；

The drying device includes dry outer barrel and dry interior bucket, and the dry outer barrel upper end is equipped with dry feed mouth, and lower end is set There is dry discharge port, dry feed mouth channel is equipped with dry feed valve, and the dry discharge port channel is equipped with drying Outlet valve；The dry outer barrel inner wall is equipped with heating plate；The dry interior bucket is vertically arranged, inside from top to bottom level set Have a muti-piece interior bucket partition, the interior bucket partition will dry interior bucket be separated into the vertical direction the equal interior bucket of multiple height every Between, the dry interior bucket bottom is opposite to be hinged with interior bucket chamber door, and lateral wall is equipped with interior bucket electric pushrod, the interior bucket electricity The extension end of dynamic push rod is connect by interior bucket push plate with interior bucket chamber door；The interior bucket partition is equipped with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole；It is described Dry outer barrel upper end is equipped with drying stirring motor, and the output shaft of the dry stirring motor passes through dry agitating shaft and dry stirring Cylinder transmission connection, the drying-mixing drum is vertically arranged in dry interior bucket, and extends through interior bucket partition, the interior bucket partition Upper end is equipped with interior bucket striker plate, and the interior bucket striker plate is equipped with striker plate through-hole, the interior bucket striker plate and dry interior bucket it Between be equipped with interior bucket position-limit mechanism, the interior bucket striker plate and drying-mixing drum junction are equipped with mixing drum position-limit mechanism, by interior Bucket position-limit mechanism and mixing drum position-limit mechanism collective effect rotate forward drying-mixing drum and interior bucket striker plate are driven to turn an angle Afterwards, striker plate through-hole and interior bucket bulkhead through-hole are closed, after drying-mixing drum reversion drives interior bucket striker plate to turn an angle, gear Flitch through-hole is connected with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole；It is horizontal on the drying-mixing drum excircle to be equipped with interior bucket stirring rod, the interior bucket Stirring rod is located at interior bucket compartment area, is staggeredly equipped with interior bucket stirring bar on the interior bucket stirring rod excircle；

It is connected inside the drying device and refrigerating plant；

The refrigerating plant includes freezing shell and its internal condenser pipe, and the freezing shell lower end is equipped with freezing water outlet, The freezing water outlet pipe road is equipped with freezing outlet valve；Vacuum pump, the vacuum pump are equipped with outside the freezing shell upper end Import be connected to refrigerating plant internal duct；The condenser pipe outlet is connect with refrigeration machine inlet ductwork, and the refrigeration machine goes out Mouth and condenser inlet piping connection, the condensator outlet are connect with liquid storage bottle import, the liquid storage bottle outlet and condenser pipe Inlet ductwork connection；

The dry discharge port is fed to packing device；

The packing device includes packaging shell and its internal packaging rotary disk, and the packaging shell upper end is equipped with packaging charging Mouthful, lower end is equipped with packaging discharge port, and the packaging feed inlet is shifted to install with packaging discharge port；The packaging turns round disk axis side It is sequentially connected to packaging motor output shaft, the packaging rotary disk is equipped with multiple rotary disk through-holes, the rotary disk through-hole A conducting is selected with packaging feed inlet, packaging discharge port respectively；The packaging discharge port is equipped with discharging elbow, the discharging elbow side The air inlet piping connection in face and aspiration pump, the discharging elbow two sides are opposite to be equipped with envelope body, and the envelope body includes Envelope plate, envelope plate side are equipped with envelope pressure plate and envelope heating plate, and the other side is connect with envelope cylinder extension end；Institute Envelope pressure plate is stated to connect by telescoping mechanism with envelope plate；Be equipped with bag delivering device below the discharging elbow, it is described send it is packed It sets including sending a bag workbench, it is described to send bag workbench to be equipped with to send a bag electric pushrod, it is described that a bag electric pushrod extension end is sent to be equipped with Send bag bracket, it is described send on bag bracket it is opposite be equipped with it is horizontally movable send a bag push rod, it is described to send bag push rod one end and send bag branch A bag clamping plate connection is sent on the inside of frame, described send is equipped with sucker on the inside of bag clamping plate, lower end is equipped with guide rod, the guide rod lower end It is matched with the V-type sliding slot on bag workbench is sent.

Further, the cleaning barrel two sides are hinged by cleaning shaft and cleaning machine frame, and the cleaning machine frame is equipped with clear Overturning motor is washed, the output shaft of the cleaning overturning motor is connect with cleaning rotating shaft transmission.

Further, the cleaning stirring bar is made of flexible material.

Further, the cleaning barrel lower wall is equipped with drain valve.

Further, the conveyer belt both ends are sequentially connected by conveying roller, and the conveying roller and feeder motor main shaft pass Dynamic connection.

Further, the interior bucket position-limit mechanism includes interior bucket partition limited block, the first limited block of interior bucket and interior bucket second Limited block, the interior bucket partition limited block are set to interior bucket striker plate outer, and first limited block of interior bucket and interior bucket second limit Position block, which is respectively separated, to be set on dry interior bucket inner wall, and mobile for limiting interior bucket partition limited block.

Further, the mixing drum position-limit mechanism includes spring, steel ball and groove, and the spring and steel ball are set to interior On bucket striker plate and the inner wall of drying-mixing drum cooperation, the groove is set on drying-mixing drum excircle, and is matched with steel ball It closes.

Further, fixed link is coaxially provided with inside the drying-mixing drum, the fixed link is set along its vertical direction There are multiple fast pulleys, interior bucket stirring rod one end extends in drying-mixing drum, and its end is equipped with and matches with fast pulley Stirring wheel.

Further, the condenser pipe is arranged to dish type bent pipe fashion.

Further, condenser pipe outlet valve, the storage are provided in the condenser pipe outlet and refrigeration machine inlet ductwork Condenser pipe imported valve is provided in the outlet of liquid bottle and condenser pipe inlet ductwork.

Further, the packaging motor is stepper motor.

Further, the envelope pressure plate and discharging elbow contact surface are arcwall face.

Further, the telescoping mechanism includes envelope push rod and envelope spring, envelope push rod one end and envelope pressure Tight plate connection, the other end are movably arranged on envelope plate, and the envelope spring is set on envelope push rod, makes envelope pressure plate Far from envelope plate.

Further, described to send bag push rod section for rectangle, it is described that bag bracket is sent to be equipped with rectangular opening with matching.

Further, the sucker setting is multiple.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the cleaning device removes blade surface by the stirring and washing to radix tetrastigme tealeaves Agriculture is residual, gives drying device feeding by conveying device, high degree of automation saves human cost；The drying device passes through low pressure Freezing mode carries out frozen dried to radix tetrastigme tealeaves, reduces the loss of radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials to the maximum extent； The packing device carries out quantitative, quick, vacuum bagging processing to the radix tetrastigme tealeaves after drying process, to completely cut off air to three Leaf blueness tealeaves influences, and convenient for saving, high production efficiency is easy to operate.

The present invention can save the color of radix tetrastigme tealeaves to the maximum extent, and the loss of internal heat-sensitive materials can subtract Bottom line is arrived less, can save nutritional ingredient therein.

Freeze-drying in the present invention can exclude 95%~99% or more moisture, product energy long-term preservation and never degenerate.

The present invention is for common freeze dryer, when drying-mixing drum is rotated relative to fixed link, drying-mixing drum Drive interior bucket stirring rod rotatable around its axis, stirring wheel and fast pulley cooperate at this time, force interior bucket stirring rod around the axis of itself Rotation realizes that interior bucket stirring bar stirs the radix tetrastigme blade alternate of interior bucket striker plate the upper and lower, and this measure solves Interior bucket striker plate as conduct heat it is fast caused by tealeaves do not stir for a long time and occur freezing or hot bad, avoid tealeaves for a long time by part Heat source influences, and heats up too long, destroys the structure of heat-sensitive materials, meanwhile, so that the tealeaves of each layer is dry simultaneously, guarantee tea processing Quality.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is cleaning device overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is conveyor hopper side structure schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is drying device of the present invention and refrigerating plant assembly relation schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the dry interior bucket schematic view of the front view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is partial enlargement structural representation at A of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is drying-mixing drum transmission principle schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is that interior bucket stirring rod of the present invention and interior bucket stirring bar assemble side structure schematic view.

Fig. 9 is that the dry interior bucket of the present invention and interior bucket partition assemble overlooking structure diagram.

Figure 10 is interior bucket striker plate overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.

Figure 11 is packing device schematic view of the front view of the present invention.

Figure 12 is B of the present invention to structural schematic diagram.

Figure 13 is bag delivering device overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.

Label character described in figure indicates are as follows: 1, cleaning device；11, cleaning machine frame；12, cleaning barrel；13, shaft is cleaned； 14, cleaning overturning motor；15, stirring rod is cleaned；16, stirring bar is cleaned；17, stirring motor is cleaned；18, drain valve；2, it conveys Device；21, conveyor hopper；22, rectangular cavity is conveyed；23, conveyer belt；3, drying device；31, dry outer barrel；311, dry feed Mouthful；312, dry feed valve；313, dry discharge port；314, dry outlet valve；315, heating plate；32, dry interior bucket；321, interior Bucket partition；3211, interior bucket bulkhead through-hole；3212, the first limited block of interior bucket；3213, the second limited block of interior bucket；322, interior bucket case Door；323, interior bucket electric pushrod；324, interior bucket push plate；33, dry stirring motor；331, dry agitating shaft；332, dry stirring Cylinder；3321, groove；333, interior bucket striker plate；3331, striker plate through-hole；3332, interior bucket partition limited block；3333, spring； 3334, steel ball；334,；34, fixed link；341, fast pulley；35, interior bucket stirring rod；351, stirring wheel；352, interior bucket stirring bar； 4, refrigerating plant；41, shell is freezed；411, water outlet is freezed；412, outlet valve is freezed；42, condenser pipe；43, vacuum pump；44, Refrigeration machine；45, condenser；46, liquid storage bottle；47, condenser pipe outlet valve；48, condenser pipe imported valve；5, packing device；51, Packaging shell；511, feed inlet is packed；512, discharge port is packed；513, aspiration pump；52, rotary disk is packed；521, rotary disk is logical Hole；53, motor is packed；54, envelope body；541, envelope plate；542, envelope pressure plate；543, envelope heating plate；544, envelope Push rod；545, envelope spring；546, envelope cylinder；55, bag delivering device；551, a bag workbench is sent；552, a bag electric pushrod is sent； 553, bag bracket is sent；554, a bag push rod is sent；555, a bag clamping plate is sent；556, sucker；557, guide rod；558, V-type sliding slot.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.

As shown in figures 1-13, specific structure of the invention are as follows: a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment, including it is clear Cleaning device 1, conveying device 2, drying device 3, refrigerating plant 4 and packing device 5；

The cleaning device 1 include cleaning machine frame 11, the cleaning machine frame 11 be equipped with it is opening up and can flip horizontal it is clear Cask washing 12, is equipped with cleaning stirring rod 15 in the cleaning barrel 12 vertically, staggeredly equipped with more on 15 excircle of cleaning stirring rod A cleaning stirring bar 16, described cleaning 15 one end of stirring rod is driven with 17 output shaft of cleaning stirring motor outside cleaning barrel 12 to be connected It connects；The cleaning of cleaning barrel 12 is completed, and the overturning of radix tetrastigme blade is poured into conveying device 2 by draining after draining；

The conveying device 2 includes conveyor hopper 21, and the conveying rectangular cavity 22 communicated is equipped with below the conveyor hopper 21, described Conveyor hopper 21 is equipped with conveyer belt 23, and described 23 one end of conveyer belt extends in conveying rectangular cavity 22, the width of conveyer belt 23 It is adapted with rectangular cavity 22 is sent, the other end is located at 3 upper end of drying device, gives its feeding；

The drying device 3 includes dry outer barrel 31 and dry interior bucket 32, and dry 31 upper end of outer barrel is equipped with dry feed mouth 311, lower end is equipped with dry discharge port 313, and 311 channel of dry feed mouth is equipped with dry feed valve 312, described to dry out 313 channel of material mouth is equipped with dry outlet valve 314；31 inner wall of dry outer barrel is equipped with heating plate 315, and heating plate 315 is logical It is heated when electric；The dry interior bucket 32 is vertically arranged, inside horizontal be from top to bottom equipped with muti-piece interior bucket partition 321, institute It states interior bucket partition 321 and dry interior bucket 32 is separated into the equal interior bucket compartment of multiple height in the vertical direction, in the drying 32 bottoms of bucket are opposite to be hinged with interior bucket chamber door 322, and lateral wall is equipped with interior bucket electric pushrod 323, for interior when pushing and pulling Bucket chamber door 322 it is on and off, the extension end of the interior bucket electric pushrod 323 passes through interior bucket push plate 324 and interior bucket chamber door 322 Connection；The interior bucket partition 321 is equipped with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211；31 upper end of dry outer barrel is equipped with dry stirring motor 33, the output shaft of the dry stirring motor 33 passes through dry agitating shaft 331 and is sequentially connected with drying-mixing drum 332, described dry Dry mixing drum 332 is vertically arranged in dry interior bucket 32, and extends through interior bucket partition 321, and 321 upper end of interior bucket partition is set There is interior bucket striker plate 333, the interior bucket striker plate 333 is equipped with striker plate through-hole 3331, the interior bucket striker plate 333 and drying Interior bucket position-limit mechanism is equipped between interior bucket 32, the interior bucket striker plate 333 is limited with 332 junction of drying-mixing drum equipped with mixing drum Position mechanism rotates forward drying-mixing drum 332 and drives interior bucket gear by interior bucket position-limit mechanism and mixing drum position-limit mechanism collective effect After flitch 333 turns an angle, striker plate through-hole 3331 and interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211 are closed, and drying-mixing drum 332 inverts After driving interior bucket striker plate 333 to turn an angle, striker plate through-hole 3331 and interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211 are connected；The drying Horizontal on 332 excircle of mixing drum to be equipped with interior bucket stirring rod 35, the interior bucket stirring rod 35 is located at interior bucket compartment area, described interior Interior bucket stirring bar 352 is staggeredly equipped on bucket 35 excircle of stirring rod, the interior bucket stirring bar 352 is preferably the flexible strip of c-type；

It is connected inside the drying device 3 and refrigerating plant 4；

The refrigerating plant 4 includes freezing shell 41 and its internal condenser pipe 42, and condenser pipe 42 is full of refrigerant (such as liquid nitrogen), institute It states freezing 41 lower end of shell and is equipped with freezing water outlet 411,411 pipeline of freezing water outlet is equipped with freezing outlet valve 412；Institute It states and is equipped with vacuum pump 43 outside freezing 41 upper end of shell, the import of the vacuum pump 43 is connected to 4 internal duct of refrigerating plant；Institute The outlet of condenser pipe 42 to be stated to connect with 44 inlet ductwork of refrigeration machine, the outlet of refrigeration machine 44 is connect with 45 inlet ductwork of condenser, The outlet of condenser 45 is connect with 46 import of liquid storage bottle, and the outlet of liquid storage bottle 46 is connect with 42 inlet ductwork of condenser pipe；

The dry discharge port 313 is fed to packing device 5；

The packing device 5 includes packaging shell 51 and its internal packaging rotary disk 52, and 51 upper end of packaging shell is equipped with Feed inlet 511 is packed, lower end is equipped with packaging discharge port 512, and the packaging feed inlet 511 is shifted to install with packaging discharge port 512； 52 axis direction of packaging rotary disk and packaging 53 output shaft of motor transmission connection, the packaging rotary disk 52 is equipped with multiple Rotary disk through-hole 521, the rotary disk through-hole 521 select a conducting with packaging feed inlet 511, packaging discharge port 512 respectively；It is described Pack discharge port 512 be equipped with discharging elbow, the air inlet piping connection of the discharging elbow side and aspiration pump 513, it is described out Material bend pipe two sides are opposite to be equipped with envelope body 54, and the envelope body 54 includes envelope plate 541, and 541 side of envelope plate is set There are envelope pressure plate 542 and envelope heating plate 543, the other side is connect with 546 extension end of envelope cylinder；The envelope pressure plate 542 are connect by telescoping mechanism with envelope plate 541；Bag delivering device 55, the bag delivering device 55 are equipped with below the discharging elbow It is described to send bag workbench 551 to be equipped with to send bag electric pushrod 552 including sending bag workbench 551, it is described to send bag electric pushrod 552 Extension end is equipped with and send bag bracket 553, it is described send on bag bracket 553 it is opposite be equipped with it is horizontally movable send bag push rod 554, it is described to send Bag 554 one end of push rod send bag clamping plate 555 to connect with send the inside of bag bracket 553, described to send on the inside of bag clamping plate 555 equipped with sucker 556, lower end is equipped with guide rod 557, and 557 lower end of guide rod is matched with the V-type sliding slot 558 on bag workbench 551 is sent.

Preferably, 12 two sides of cleaning barrel are hinged by cleaning shaft 13 and cleaning machine frame 11, the cleaning machine frame 11 Motor 14 is overturn equipped with cleaning, the output shaft and cleaning shaft 13 of the cleaning overturning motor 14 are sequentially connected.Tapping mode is clear The flip horizontal movement of cleaning barrel 12 is realized in the positive and negative rotation for washing overturning motor 14, facilitates batch turning.

Preferably, the cleaning stirring bar 16 is made of flexible material.It prevents from smashing in radix tetrastigme blade.

Preferably, 12 lower wall of cleaning barrel is equipped with drain valve 18.Facilitate discharge sewage.

Preferably, 23 both ends of conveyer belt are sequentially connected by conveying roller, and the conveying roller and feeder motor main shaft pass Dynamic connection.

Preferably, the interior bucket position-limit mechanism includes interior bucket partition limited block 3332, the first limited block of interior bucket 3212 and interior The second limited block 3213 of bucket, the interior bucket partition limited block 3332 are set to 333 outer of interior bucket striker plate, and the interior bucket first limits Position block 3212 and the second limited block of interior bucket 3213 are respectively separated and are set on dry 32 inner wall of interior bucket, and for limiting interior bucket partition Limited block 3332 is mobile.Make interior bucket striker plate 333 that can only rotate certain angle.

Preferably, the mixing drum position-limit mechanism includes spring 3333, steel ball 3334 and groove 3321, the spring 3333 It is set to steel ball 3334 on the inner wall that interior bucket striker plate 333 and drying-mixing drum 332 cooperate, the groove 3321 is set to dry On dry 332 excircle of mixing drum, and cooperate with steel ball 3334.

Preferably, fixed link 34 is coaxially provided with inside the drying-mixing drum 332, the fixed link 34 is along its vertical direction Be equipped with multiple fast pulleys 341, described 35 one end of interior bucket stirring rod extends in drying-mixing drum 332, and its end be equipped with The stirring wheel 351 that fast pulley 341 matches.When drying-mixing drum 332 is rotated relative to fixed link 34, drying-mixing drum 332 Drive interior bucket stirring rod 35 rotatable around its axis, stirring wheel 351 and fast pulley 341 cooperate at this time, force interior bucket stirring rod 35 around The axis rotation of itself, realizes that interior bucket stirring bar 352 carries out the radix tetrastigme blade alternate of 333 the upper and lower of interior bucket striker plate Stir, this measure solve interior bucket striker plate 333 as conduct heat it is fast caused by tealeaves do not stir for a long time and occur freezing or hot bad, avoid Tealeaves is influenced by local heat source for a long time, is heated up too long, is destroyed the structure of heat-sensitive materials, meanwhile, so that the tealeaves of each layer is same When it is dry, guarantee the quality of tea processing.

Preferably, the condenser pipe 42 is arranged to dish type bent pipe fashion.It occupies little space, good refrigeration effect.

Preferably, condenser pipe outlet valve 47, institute are provided in the outlet of condenser pipe 42 and 44 inlet ductwork of refrigeration machine It states and is provided with condenser pipe imported valve 48 in the outlet of liquid storage bottle 46 and 42 inlet ductwork of condenser pipe.It is not required to inside freezing shell 41 When freezing, condenser pipe outlet valve 47 and condenser pipe imported valve 48 can be closed at this time, stop refrigerant from liquid storage bottle 46 Outflow reduces energy loss.

Preferably, the packaging motor 53 is stepper motor.Convenient for packaging 52 rotational angle of rotary disk control.

Preferably, the envelope pressure plate 542 and discharging elbow contact surface are arcwall face.Guarantee packaging bag and discharging elbow Outer wall is bonded closer.

Preferably, the telescoping mechanism includes envelope push rod 544 and envelope spring 545, described 544 one end of envelope push rod with Envelope pressure plate 542 connects, and the other end is movably arranged on envelope plate 541, and the envelope spring 545 is set in envelope push rod On 544, make envelope pressure plate 542 far from envelope plate 541.Realization first passes through envelope pressure plate 542 to packaging bag and discharging elbow Outer wall fitting, sealing, after to vacuumize process is carried out in packaging bag, then carry out sealing treatment.

Preferably, described to send 554 section of bag push rod for rectangle, it is described that bag bracket 553 is sent to be equipped with square with matching Shape hole.Bag push rod 554 is sent to circumferentially rotate for limiting.

Preferably, the sucker 556 is arranged multiple.Increase by 556 numbers of sucker, prevents individual suckers 556 from failing.

When specifically used:

The radix tetrastigme blade of artificial picking back is put into cleaning barrel 12, and clear water is filled with, which passes through cleaning stirring Motor 17 drives cleaning stirring rod 15, and cleaning stirring bar 16 thereon is stirred cleaning to radix tetrastigme blade, removes blade table The agriculture in face is residual, and after a period of time, draining is drained, and the overturning of cleaning barrel 12 is toppled over, and the radix tetrastigme blade cleaned inside it is fallen to defeated Send in the conveyor hopper 21 of device 2, blade drops down onto conveying rectangular cavity 22, on conveyer belt 23, conveyer belt 23 it is mobile by blade send to On drying device 3, high degree of automation saves human cost；

Interior bucket electric pushrod 323 pulls interior bucket push plate 324 to be in close state interior bucket chamber door 322, and blade is from dry feed mouth 311 enter, and fall on the top layer of dry interior bucket 32, and the dry reversion of stirring motor 33 drives dry agitating shaft 331, drying-mixing drum 332 rotations, while driving interior bucket striker plate 333 to turn an angle by mixing drum position-limit mechanism, so that striker plate through-hole 3331 are aligned conducting with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211, and are locked by interior bucket position-limit mechanism, and blade is dropped to from top layer one to falling The lowest level of dry interior bucket 32, and from bottom to up in layer fill up interior bucket compartment, during which drying-mixing drum 332 drives interior bucket Stirring rod 35 inverts, and interior bucket stirring bar 352 thereon mixes blade thoroughly, fills up blade closely knit, after the completion of feeding, closes drying Inlet valve 312, dry outlet valve 314 and freezing outlet valve 412, dry stirring motor 33, which rotates forward, drives dry agitating shaft 331, dry Dry mixing drum 332 rotates, while driving interior bucket striker plate 333 to turn an angle by mixing drum position-limit mechanism, so that backgauge Plate through-hole 3331 and the dislocation of interior bucket bulkhead through-hole 3211 are closed, and are locked by interior bucket position-limit mechanism, while interior bucket stirring rod 35 On interior bucket stirring bar 352 by blade stirring stir, refrigeration machine 44 work, compression refrigerant formed high temperature and pressure liquid simultaneously put Heat, condenser 45 distribute the heat that refrigerant generates, and form cryogenic high pressure refrigerant and are stored in liquid storage bottle 46, refrigerant passes through Volume increases to form gas and absorb heat after throttle valve in 46 export pipeline of liquid storage bottle, passes through 42 absorption refrigerating shell 41 of condenser pipe Internal heat is similar to refrigerator principle, and the moisture of blade interior crystallizes into ice, when temperature is down to 40 degrees below zero or so, opens Vacuum pump 43, to vacuumize process is carried out inside freezing shell 41, when so that its internal pressure being about 10Pa, heating plate 315 is logical It carries out being heated to 30 degree or so when electric, the ice heat in blade is sublimed into gas, which is captured after encountering condenser pipe 42, weight Newly-generated ice sheet simultaneously remains, which can open freezing outlet valve 412 after processing is completed and melt discharge, a period of time Afterwards, the moisture in blade obtains dry radix tetrastigme tealeaves by all distillation captures, and processing stops, release, interior bucket electric pushrod 323 promotion interior bucket push plates 324 keep interior bucket chamber door 322 in the open state, open dry feed valve 312, and radix tetrastigme tealeaves is from dry Dry discharge port 313 discharges, which carries out frozen dried to radix tetrastigme tealeaves by low-pressure refrigeration mode, to greatest extent The loss of ground reduction radix tetrastigme tea interlobar part heat-sensitive materials；

Sending bag electric pushrod 552 back to pull send bag bracket 553(i.e. far from discharging elbow direction) when, guide rod 557 by with V Type sliding slot 558 cooperates, so that two send bag clamping plate 555 slowly to clamp, at this point, packaging bag should be placed on two by operator send a bag clamping plate Between 555, adjust angle, and move distance, at this time sucker 556 slowly to packaging bag compress be attracted, after send bag electronic Push rod 552, which pushes forward, send bag bracket 553 past, and guide rod 557 with V-type sliding slot 558 by cooperating, so that two send bag clamping plate 555 It slowly opens, is pulled open packaging bag two sides by sucker 556, after moving on at discharging elbow, discharging elbow is entangled in packaging bag just, Hereafter, the radix tetrastigme tealeaves for being freeze-dried completion enters from packaging feed inlet 511, and packaging motor 53 drives 52 turns of rotary disk of packaging Dynamic, so that rotary disk through-hole 521 is aligned conducting with packaging feed inlet 511, a certain amount of tealeaves drops into rotary disk through-hole 521 In (size of 521 volume of rotary disk through-hole determine bag tea amount number), hereafter, packaging motor 53 drives packaging revolution Disk 52 turns an angle so that rotary disk through-hole 521 is aligned conducting with packaging discharge port 512, and radix tetrastigme tealeaves drops into packaging In bag, after hereafter packaging rotary disk 52 turns an angle, rotary disk through-hole 521 is aligned conducting with packaging feed inlet 511, and returns Turntable through-hole 521 is not aligned with packaging discharge port 512, that is, is sealed up, and envelope cylinder 546 pushes envelope plate 541 mobile, envelope Pressure plate 542 is first contacted with packaging bag, and is tightly pressed against on discharging elbow lateral wall, and hereafter, aspiration pump 513 starts to packet Pack is internal to carry out vacuumize process, and it is mobile that envelope cylinder 546 continues to press on envelope plate 541, until two pieces of envelope heating plates 543 will Packaging bag progress is tight, carries out thawing encapsulation process to polybag after energization, the above are the full mistakes of packaging of a packet radix tetrastigme tealeaves Journey, the radix tetrastigme tealeaves after 5 pairs of packing device drying process carries out quantitative, quick, vacuum bagging processing, to completely cut off air Radix tetrastigme tealeaves is influenced, convenient for saving, high production efficiency is easy to operate.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.

Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment, which is characterized in that including cleaning device (1), conveying device (2), Drying device (3), refrigerating plant (4) and packing device (5)；The cleaning device (1) includes cleaning machine frame (11), the cleaning Rack (11) be equipped with it is opening up and can flip horizontal cleaning barrel (12), cleaning is equipped in the cleaning barrel (12) vertically and is stirred It mixes stick (15), multiple cleaning stirring bars (16), the cleaning stirring rod is staggeredly equipped on cleaning stirring rod (15) excircle (15) cleaning stirring motor (17) output shaft of one end and cleaning barrel (12) outside is sequentially connected；

The conveying device (2) includes conveyor hopper (21), and the conveying rectangular cavity communicated is equipped with below the conveyor hopper (21) (22), the conveyor hopper (21) is equipped with conveyer belt (23), and described conveyer belt (23) one end extends to conveying rectangular cavity (22) Interior, the other end is located at drying device (3) upper end, gives its feeding；

The drying device (3) includes dry outer barrel (31) and drying interior bucket (32), and dry outer barrel (31) upper end is equipped with dry Dry feed inlet (311), lower end are equipped with dry discharge port (313), and dry feed mouth (311) channel is equipped with dry feed valve (312), dry discharge port (313) channel is equipped with dry outlet valve (314)；Dry outer barrel (31) inner wall is equipped with Heating plate (315)；The dry interior bucket (32) is vertically arranged, inside it is horizontal from top to bottom be equipped with muti-piece interior bucket partition (321), Dry interior bucket (32) are separated into the equal interior bucket compartment of multiple height by the interior bucket partition (321) in the vertical direction, described Dry interior bucket (32) bottom is opposite to be hinged with interior bucket chamber door (322), and lateral wall is equipped with interior bucket electric pushrod (323), institute The extension end for stating interior bucket electric pushrod (323) is connect by interior bucket push plate (324) with interior bucket chamber door (322)；The interior bucket partition (321) interior bucket bulkhead through-hole (3211) are equipped with；Dry outer barrel (31) upper end is equipped with dry stirring motor (33), described dry The output shaft of dry stirring motor (33) passes through dry agitating shaft (331) and drying-mixing drum (332) and is sequentially connected, and the drying is stirred It mixes cylinder (332) to be vertically arranged in dry interior bucket (32), and extends through interior bucket partition (321), on the interior bucket partition (321) End is equipped with interior bucket striker plate (333), and the interior bucket striker plate (333) is equipped with striker plate through-hole (3331), the interior bucket backgauge Interior bucket position-limit mechanism, the interior bucket striker plate (333) and drying-mixing drum are equipped between plate (333) and dry interior bucket (32) (332) junction, which is equipped with mixing drum position-limit mechanism, makes drying by interior bucket position-limit mechanism and mixing drum position-limit mechanism collective effect After mixing drum (332) rotating forward drives interior bucket striker plate (333) to turn an angle, striker plate through-hole (3331) and interior bucket partition are logical Hole (3211) is closed, after drying-mixing drum (332) reversion drives interior bucket striker plate (333) to turn an angle, striker plate through-hole (3331) it is connected with interior bucket bulkhead through-hole (3211)；It is horizontal on drying-mixing drum (332) excircle to be equipped with interior bucket stirring rod (35), the interior bucket stirring rod (35) is located at interior bucket compartment area, is staggeredly equipped on interior bucket stirring rod (35) excircle interior Bucket stirring bar (352)；

It is connected inside the drying device (3) and refrigerating plant (4)；

The refrigerating plant (4) includes freezing shell (41) and its internal condenser pipe (42), freezing shell (41) lower end Equipped with freezing water outlet (411), freezing water outlet (411) pipeline is equipped with freezing outlet valve (412)；The freezing shell (41) vacuum pump (43) are equipped with outside upper end, the import of the vacuum pump (43) is connected to refrigerating plant (4) internal duct；It is described Condenser pipe (42) outlet is connect with refrigeration machine (44) inlet ductwork, refrigeration machine (44) outlet and condenser (45) inlet ductwork Connection, the condenser (45) outlet connects with liquid storage bottle (46) import, the liquid storage bottle (46) export and condenser pipe (42) into Mouth piping connection；

The dry discharge port (313) feeds to packing device (5)；

The packing device (5) includes packaging shell (51) and its internal packaging rotary disk (52), the packaging shell (51) Upper end is equipped with packaging feed inlet (511), and lower end is equipped with packaging discharge port (512), and the packaging feed inlet (511) and packaging discharge Mouth (512) shifts to install；Packaging rotary disk (52) axis direction and packaging motor (53) output shaft transmission connection, the packet Turntable (52) are reinstalled equipped with multiple rotary disk through-holes (521), the rotary disk through-hole (521) respectively with packaging feed inlet (511), packaging discharge port (512) selects a conducting；The packaging discharge port (512) is equipped with discharging elbow, the discharging elbow side The air inlet piping connection in face and aspiration pump (513), the discharging elbow two sides are opposite to be equipped with envelope body (54), the envelope Mechanism (54) includes envelope plate (541), and envelope plate (541) side is equipped with envelope pressure plate (542) and envelope heating plate (543), the other side is connect with envelope cylinder (546) extension end；The envelope pressure plate (542) passes through telescoping mechanism and envelope plate (541) it connects；Bag delivering device (55) are equipped with below the discharging elbow, the bag delivering device (55) includes sending a bag workbench (551), it is described send a bag workbench (551) be equipped with send a bag electric pushrod (552), it is described to send a bag electric pushrod (552) extension end Equipped with sending bag bracket (553), described send is sent a bag push rod (554) equipped with horizontally movable relatively on bag bracket (553), described to send Bag push rod (554) one end send a bag clamping plate (555) to connect with sending on the inside of bag bracket (553), described that a bag clamping plate (555) inside is sent to set Have sucker (556), lower end is equipped with guide rod (557), guide rod (557) lower end and send the V-type on a bag workbench (551) Sliding slot (558) matches.

2. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning barrel (12) by cleaning shaft (13) and cleaning machine frame (11) hingedly, the cleaning machine frame (11) is equipped with cleaning overturning motor for two sides (14), the output shaft of cleaning overturning motor (14) and cleaning shaft (13) transmission connection.

3. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (23) both ends are sequentially connected by conveying roller, and the conveying roller is connect with feeder motor spindle drive.

4. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior bucket limit Position mechanism includes interior bucket partition limited block (3332), the first limited block of interior bucket (3212) and the second limited block of interior bucket (3213), institute It states interior bucket partition limited block (3332) and is set to interior bucket striker plate (333) outer, first limited block of interior bucket (3212) and interior The second limited block of bucket (3213), which is respectively separated, to be set on dry interior bucket (32) inner wall, and for limiting interior bucket partition limited block (3332) mobile.

5. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixing drum Position-limit mechanism includes spring (3333), steel ball (3334) and groove (3321), and the spring (3333) and steel ball (3334) are arranged In on the inner wall of interior bucket striker plate (333) and drying-mixing drum (332) cooperation, the groove (3321) is set to drying-mixing drum (332) on excircle, and cooperate with steel ball (3334).

6. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying is stirred It mixes and is coaxially provided with fixed link (34) inside cylinder (332), the fixed link (34) is equipped with multiple fast pulleys along its vertical direction (341), described interior bucket stirring rod (35) one end extends in drying-mixing drum (332), and its end is equipped with and fast pulley (341) The stirring wheel (351) matched.

7. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condenser pipe (42) it is arranged to dish type bent pipe fashion.

8. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condenser pipe (42) be provided with condenser pipe outlet valve (47) in outlet and refrigeration machine (44) inlet ductwork, the liquid storage bottle (46) outlet with it is cold Condenser pipe imported valve (48) are provided in solidifying pipe (42) inlet ductwork.

9. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the envelope pressure Tight plate (542) and discharging elbow contact surface are arcwall face.

10. a kind of radix tetrastigme tea processing comprehensive treatment equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described flexible Mechanism includes envelope push rod (544) and envelope spring (545), and described envelope push rod (544) one end and envelope pressure plate (542) are even It connects, the other end is movably arranged on envelope plate (541), and the envelope spring (545) is set on envelope push rod (544), is made Envelope pressure plate (542) is far from envelope plate (541).