CN216159472U

CN216159472U - Disc type vacuum drying machine discharging structure for banana powder processing

Info

Publication number: CN216159472U
Application number: CN202121742897.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯文颖; 高建华; 崔晓
Original assignee: Shenyang Dezi Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Dezi Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-22
Filing date: 2021-07-22
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disc type vacuum drying machine discharging structure for banana powder processing, which comprises a vacuum drying machine, wherein a tank body is arranged on the vacuum drying machine, a plurality of groups of small drying discs and large drying discs are sequentially arranged in the vacuum drying machine from top to bottom, a rotating rod for penetrating through the small drying discs and the large drying discs is arranged in the vacuum drying machine, a discharging hopper is arranged at the lower end in the vacuum drying machine, a discharging port is formed in the discharging hopper, a discharging pipe is connected to the lower end of the discharging hopper, a spiral material conveying machine is connected to the lower end of the discharging pipe, through holes are formed in the large drying discs, a material guide hopper is connected to the lower end of the through hole of the large drying disc at the lowest end in the vacuum drying machine, a fixed rod is connected to the side surface of the rotating rod, and a soft brush is arranged at the lower end of the fixed rod. This processing of banana powder is with dish formula vacuum drying machine ejection of compact structure has set up soft brush in a hopper top, can sweep the banana powder that goes out the hopper edge to discharge gate department, easily the ejection of compact of banana powder is handled.

Description

Disc type vacuum drying machine discharging structure for banana powder processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of banana powder processing, in particular to a disc type vacuum dryer discharging structure for banana powder processing.

Background

The banana powder is a health-care food prepared by processing fresh bananas by an advanced technology, grinding the fresh bananas into powder, pretreating, mixing, inspecting and packaging the powder according to a certain proportion. The banana powder has the effects of reducing blood pressure, aiding digestion and the like. The banana powder is subjected to color selection of raw materials, then automatically peeled, the pulp after the peel and the pulp are separated automatically enters a pre-freezing device, the pre-frozen pulp is extruded and crushed or stirred, crushed and mixed (ice water is added), and finally, the pulp is dried by a vacuum drier. The vacuum drier is a vacuum low-temperature device for heating materials, and is used for dehydrating and drying agricultural and sideline products, health products, food, medicinal materials, fruits and vegetables, chemical raw materials and the like with high added value and heat sensitivity. The vacuum drier is classified into vacuum disc type, double-cone rotary type, vacuum rake type, plate vacuum type, continuous vacuum type and other types, the vacuum disc type drier is also called disc type vacuum drier, when the disc type vacuum drier works, wet materials are continuously added onto a drying disc on the upper part of the drier by a feeder, and a rake arm with rake blades makes rotary motion, so that the rake arm continuously turns over and copies the materials. The material flows through the surface of the drying tray along an exponential spiral line, the material on the small drying tray is transferred to the outer edge, and the material on the large drying tray moves inwards and falls into the next small drying tray from the middle blanking port. The large and small drying trays are arranged alternately up and down, so that the material can continuously flow through the whole dryer. Heating media are introduced into the hollow drying disc, the heating media are in the forms of saturated steam, hot water and heat conducting oil, and the heating media enter from one end of the drying disc and are led out from the other end of the drying disc. The dried material falls to the bottom layer of the shell from the bottom drying disc and is discharged through the discharge hole. The moisture escapes from the material and is pumped out from the vacuum pump port.

Present disc vacuum drying machine for banana powder processing is when using, and when the banana powder carries out ejection of compact in the drying dish of the arrival lower extreme of one deck in drying process and handles, the condition that splashes can appear in dry banana powder, and the banana powder on the little drying dish can sweep the edge that the bottom goes out the hopper, leads to the edge to arrange the material unsmooth, causes the inconvenience of the banana powder ejection of compact.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a discharging structure of a disc type vacuum drying machine for banana powder processing, which aims to solve the problems that when the disc type vacuum drying machine for banana powder processing in the prior market proposed by the background art is used, dried banana powder splashes when the dried banana powder reaches a lower drying disc layer by layer in the drying process and is discharged, the banana powder on a small drying disc can be swept to the edge of a discharging hopper at the bottom, so that the discharging of the edge is not smooth, and the discharging of the banana powder is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a banana powder processing is with dish formula vacuum drying machine ejection of compact structure, includes vacuum drying machine, the last jar body that is equipped with of vacuum drying machine, and in the vacuum drying machine by last to install little dry dish of multiunit and big dry dish down in proper order, install the bull stick that is used for little dry dish and big dry dish to run through in the vacuum drying machine, the inside lower extreme of vacuum drying machine is equipped with out the hopper, and has seted up the discharge gate on going out the hopper to it is connected with the discharging pipe to go out the hopper lower extreme, the discharging pipe lower extreme is connected with spiral conveying machine, and has seted up the bin outlet on one side of spiral conveying machine upper end, the through-hole has all been seted up on the big dry dish, and the big dry dish through-hole lower extreme in the vacuum drying machine is connected with the guide hopper, evenly the cover is equipped with the guide cylinder on the bull stick, and the guide cylinder is in the through-hole below of big dry dish, the bull stick side is connected with a dead lever, and the lower end of the fixed rod is provided with a soft brush, and the lower end of the vacuum drier is uniformly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the guide cylinder is a conical structure with the diameter of the upper end larger than that of the lower end, the fixing rod is positioned at the lower end of the guide cylinder at the lowest end, and the fixing rod is connected with the guide cylinder through a bolt.

Preferably, the lower end of the soft brush is in contact connection with the bottom of the discharge hopper.

Preferably, the spiral material conveying machine is arranged obliquely, the lower end of the spiral material conveying machine is fixedly connected with a support frame through a bolt, and the support frame is connected with a support leg through a bolt.

Preferably, the discharge hopper is movably connected with the rotating rod in a penetrating manner, and the discharge port is positioned at the lowest position of the side face of the discharge hopper.

Preferably, the upper end of the fixed rod is of an arc-shaped structure, and the position of the fixed rod is higher than the upper end plane of the discharge hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this processing of banana powder is with dish formula vacuum drying machine ejection of compact structure has set up soft brush in a hopper top, can sweep the banana powder that goes out the hopper edge to discharge gate department, easily the ejection of compact of banana powder is handled. This banana powder processing is with dish formula vacuum drying machine ejection of compact structure has set up the discharging pipe at a hopper lower extreme, can be connected with the defeated material machine of spiral through the discharging pipe, lets the discharge rate of banana powder controllable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging structure of a disc vacuum dryer for banana powder processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the part A in the discharging structure diagram of the disc vacuum dryer for banana powder processing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a discharging hopper of a discharging structure of a disc vacuum dryer for banana powder processing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a fixing rod and a soft brush of a discharging structure of a disc vacuum drier for banana powder processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a vacuum drier, 2 small drying discs, 3 large drying discs, 4 tank bodies, 5 guide cylinders, 6 soft brushes, 7 discharge pipes, 8 discharge ports, 9 support frames, 10 spiral material conveying machines, 11 rotating rods, 12 guide hoppers, 13 discharge hoppers, 14 support legs, 15 discharge ports, 16 fixing rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a disc type vacuum drier discharging structure for banana powder processing comprises a vacuum drier 1, wherein a tank body 4 is arranged on the vacuum drier 1, wet materials can be continuously discharged into the tank body 4 through a feeding hopper at the upper end of the vacuum drier 1, a plurality of groups of small drying discs 2 and large drying discs 3 are sequentially arranged in the vacuum drier 1 from top to bottom, a rotating rod 11 for the small drying discs 2 and the large drying discs 3 to penetrate through is arranged in the vacuum drier 1, a discharging hopper 13 is arranged at the lower end in the vacuum drier 1, a discharging port 15 is formed in the discharging hopper 13, the discharging hopper 13 is movably connected with the rotating rod 11 through penetration, the discharging port 15 is positioned at the lowest position on the side surface of the discharging hopper 13, banana powder swept at the position of the large drying discs 3 at the lowest end can be discharged through the discharging hopper 13, the discharging port 15 can avoid the position of the rotating rod 11, and is convenient for banana powder discharging processing, the lower end of a discharge hopper 13 is connected with a discharge pipe 7, the lower end of the discharge pipe 7 is connected with a spiral material conveyor 10, one side of the upper end of the spiral material conveyor 10 is provided with a discharge hole 8, the large drying disc 3 is provided with through holes, the lower end of the through hole of the large drying disc 3 at the lowest end in the vacuum dryer 1 is connected with a material guide hopper 12, a material guide cylinder 5 is uniformly sleeved on a rotating rod 11, the material guide cylinder 5 is positioned below the through hole of the large drying disc 3, the material guide cylinder 5 is in a conical structure with the diameter of the upper end larger than that of the lower end, a fixed rod 16 is positioned at the lower end of the material guide cylinder 5 at the lowest end, and the fixed rod 16 is in bolted connection with the material guide cylinder 5, so that the fixed rod 16 can support the lower end of the material guide cylinder 5 at the lowest end, meanwhile, the fixed rod 16 can stably fix the soft brush 6 relative to the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 can drive the soft brush 6 to synchronously rotate, the banana powder reaching the lower end from the through hole of the large drying disc 3 can be guided by the conical structure by the material guide cylinder 5, the banana powder is prevented from being scattered to a place easy to block, the banana powder is prevented from being wasted, meanwhile, the banana powder is prevented from being blocked and is difficult to clean, the side surface of the rotating rod 11 is connected with a fixed rod 16, the upper end of the fixed rod 16 is of an arc-shaped structure, the position of the fixed rod 16 is higher than the upper end plane of the discharge hopper 13, the banana powder adhered to the fixed rod 16 can be effectively reduced through the arc-shaped structure at the upper end of the fixed rod 16, the position of the fixed rod 16 is higher than the upper end plane of the discharge hopper 13, the fixed rod 16 can be prevented from colliding with the discharge hopper 13 in the rotating process, meanwhile, the soft brush 6 fixed at the lower end of the fixed rod 16 can carry out comprehensive cleaning treatment on the discharge hopper 13, the soft brush 6 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed rod 16, the lower end of the soft brush 6 is in contact connection with the bottom of the discharge hopper 13, the structure can drive the soft brush 6 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod 11, and the soft brush 6 can sweep the banana powder at the edge of the discharge outlet 15 of the discharge hopper 13, the ejection of compact of vacuum drying machine 1 of being convenient for is handled, 1 lower extreme evenly connected with supporting leg 14 of vacuum drying machine, the slope of the defeated material machine of spiral 10 sets up, and the defeated material machine of spiral 10 lower extreme passes through bolt fixedly connected with support frame 9, and support frame 9 and supporting leg 14 bolted connection, the defeated material machine of spiral 10 of this structure is the defeated material machine of spiral that is used for the material to carry that has now, rotate through motor drive hob, make the material discharge by bin outlet 8, the defeated material machine of spiral 10 can avoid gas leakage, can be in vacuum operational environment in the messenger vacuum drying machine 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the disc type vacuum drying machine discharging structure for processing banana powder is used, firstly, the vacuum drying machine 1 continuously discharges wet materials into the tank body 4 through the feeding hopper at the upper end, the vacuum drying machine 1 stir-fries and dries the wet materials through at least three groups of small drying discs 2 and large drying discs 3, when the materials on the large drying discs 3 enter the next layer, the guide cylinder 5 plays a role of guiding materials and reducing the blockage of the materials, when the dry materials are discharged through the large drying discs 3 at the lowest end, the guide cylinder 12 and the guide cylinder 5 play a role of guiding the dry materials together and reducing the splashing of the dry materials, when the materials on the small drying discs 2 are stir-fried and swept to the next layer, part of the dry materials directly fly onto the discharging hopper 13, when the dry materials on the discharging hopper 13 are discharged, the fixing rod 16 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod 11, so that the soft brush 6 at the lower end of the fixing rod 16 cleans the discharging hopper 13, the material that makes out hopper 13 edge sweeps discharge gate 15, and in 15 exhaust materials got into discharging pipe 7 through discharge gate, later the screw conveyor 10 carried the material to bin outlet 8 departments with the material and discharged, supporting leg 14 played the effect of support to vacuum drying machine 1, and support frame 9 plays to be connected fixed effect to screw conveyor 10 and supporting leg 14, makes things convenient for vacuum drying machine 1's ejection of compact to accomplish a series of works.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing of banana powder is with dish formula vacuum drying machine ejection of compact structure, includes vacuum drying machine (1), be equipped with jar body (4) on vacuum drying machine (1), and install multiunit little dry dish (2) and big dry dish (3) by last under to in vacuum drying machine (1) in proper order, install bull stick (11) that are used for little dry dish (2) and big dry dish (3) to run through in vacuum drying machine (1), its characterized in that: a discharge hopper (13) is arranged at the lower end in the vacuum dryer (1), a discharge hole (15) is arranged on the discharge hopper (13), the lower end of the discharge hopper (13) is connected with a discharge pipe (7), the lower end of the discharge pipe (7) is connected with a spiral material conveyor (10), a discharge hole (8) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the spiral material conveyor (10), through holes are arranged on the large drying disc (3), the lower end of a through hole of a large drying disc (3) at the lowest end in the vacuum dryer (1) is connected with a material guide hopper (12), a material guide cylinder (5) is uniformly sleeved on the rotating rod (11), the material guide cylinder (5) is positioned below the through hole of the large drying disc (3), the side surface of the rotating rod (11) is connected with a fixed rod (16), and the lower end of the fixed rod (16) is provided with a soft brush (6), and the lower end of the vacuum drier (1) is uniformly connected with supporting legs (14).

2. The discharging structure of the disc vacuum drier for banana powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide cylinder (5) is of a conical structure with the diameter of the upper end larger than that of the lower end, the fixing rod (16) is positioned at the lower end of the material guide cylinder (5) at the lowest end, and the fixing rod (16) is connected with the material guide cylinder (5) through bolts.

3. The discharging structure of the disc vacuum drier for banana powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the soft brush (6) is in contact connection with the bottom of the discharge hopper (13).

4. The discharging structure of the disc vacuum drier for banana powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral material conveying machine (10) is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the spiral material conveying machine (10) is fixedly connected with a support frame (9) through a bolt, and the support frame (9) is connected with a support leg (14) through a bolt.

5. The discharging structure of the disc vacuum drier for banana powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: go out hopper (13) and bull stick (11) through running through swing joint, discharge gate (15) are in the lowest of hopper (13) side.

6. The discharging structure of the disc vacuum drier for banana powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the fixed rod (16) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the position of the fixed rod (16) is higher than the upper end plane of the discharge hopper (13).