CN109275373A - A kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109275373A CN109275373A CN201811162236.XA CN201811162236A CN109275373A CN 109275373 A CN109275373 A CN 109275373A CN 201811162236 A CN201811162236 A CN 201811162236A CN 109275373 A CN109275373 A CN 109275373A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stubble
- plough
- hydraulic stem
- rotating disk
- fixedly installed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
- A01B49/025—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven about a substantially vertical axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/12—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with soil-working implements, e.g. ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/14—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set, including body, body includes shell, organism bottom is respectively equipped with stubble-ploughing mechanism, the part that breaks ground, the outlet of stalk powder, stirring flattening mechanism, fertilizer discharge mechanism and compacting portion from front to back, internal body is additionally provided with PLC controller, and PLC controller is electrically connected with fertilizer discharge mechanism and compacting portion respectively.It not only realizes straw-returning and is also able to achieve ferti-seeding, a tractor serves several purposes, utilization rate is high, stalk powder can be stirred with soil layer simultaneously, so that stalk is evenly distributed and is not easy to be blown away, compacting portion can realize according to the size of pressure and automatically adjust, and make compaction's control in certain level, improve the germination percentage of seed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to straw-returning technical fields, are to be related to a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set more specifically.
Background technique
Straw-returning is the well stimulation of a culture fertility of most attention in the world today, is preventing crop straw burning
There are also getting fat production-increasing functions while caused atmosphere pollution.Traditional straw counters-field set only simply stays stalk crushing
In the fields, and during crushing straw and after process, due to wind-force, pulverized stalk clast can be blown to four winds
In air, it brings inconvenience to the resident of surrounding, and the clast of stalk is too small, can also be easy pleasing to the eye or is inhaled into human body,
Negative unhealthy, the worker of operation and peasant household are also easier to be compromised.
Usual a kind of watering straw counters-field set in the prior art, including hand machine, hand machine are connected by hanger bracket
Pulverizer, the shell bolt connecting rod of pulverizer connect land wheel, and the top setting of land wheel connects the anti-splashing plate of crusher housing,
Water tank is set above the shell of pulverizer, and the bottom of water tank connects spray head by jet pipe, soft equipped with stretching at water tank connecting spray nozzle
Soft folder is arranged in the side of pipe, the upper shell boundary of of length no more than pulverizer of bellows, water tank connecting spray nozzle.The watering
Straw counters-field set structure is simple, easily operated, by setting watering device and anti-splashing plate, mitigates crushing during straw-returning
Stalk be blown up, stalk clast four spill into family or it is pleasing to the eye, into respiratory tract the problems such as.
But its there are still biggish defects, the function of device is more single, cannot be used for it during use
His farming process, utilization rate is not high, though while stalk powder is wet by water temporarily will not be by wind to aerial, it is fine
It when dried quickly, still will appear and be blown to four winds to aerial.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set, it is dedicated to solving
One or all of technical problem in aforementioned background art.
The present invention solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize: a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set, packet
Include body, shell be installed on body, organism bottom be respectively equipped with from front to back stubble-ploughing mechanism, the part that breaks ground, the outlet of stalk powder,
Stir flattening mechanism, fertilizer discharge mechanism and compacting portion, internal body is additionally provided with PLC controller, PLC controller respectively with fertilizer
Discharge mechanism and compacting portion are electrically connected.
It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the stubble-ploughing mechanism includes the stubble-cleaning roller set on organism bottom, stubble-cleaning rolling
Be uniformly provided with multiple stubble-cleaning cutter hubs on cylinder, be additionally provided with stubble ploughing knife pivot at stubble-cleaning cylinder axis, stubble ploughing knife pivot can rotation be installed on
Fixed frame one end, the fixed frame other end are fixedly installed on body, and stubble ploughing knife pivot is driven by motor.
It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the stirring flattening mechanism includes agitator disk, is equipped with rotation above agitator disk
Disk, rotating disk are flexibly connected with agitator disk by multiple connecting columns, and connection column bottom is fixedly installed on agitator disk, and top is run through
Rotating disk is simultaneously equipped with the nut cap for preventing it from falling off, and part of the connecting column between rotating disk and agitator disk is wound with slow
Spring is rushed, rotating disk is set to organism bottom, and rotating disk top is also fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft extends upward through shell
And portion is inserted into the inner, housing bottom is provided with the axle sleeve matched with rotary shaft, is equipped with the axis being matched therewith at the top of rotary shaft
Seat, axle bed is fixedly installed on electric motor protecting shell, and electric motor protecting shell is fixedly installed in enclosure interior bottom surface, inside electric motor protecting shell
It is also equipped with driving motor, driving motor is connected with driving helical gear by drive shaft, drives helical gear and is installed on rotary shaft
On helical gear engage connection.
It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the fertilizer discharge mechanism includes the fertilizer being set to above electric motor protecting shell
Discharge bin is communicated with the pipeline for fertilizer discharge on fertilizer discharge bin, is also equipped with fixing seat on the right side of electric motor protecting shell, Gu
The plough for stretching out shell is fixedly installed with below reservation, plough is equipped with through-hole, be used for discharge fertilizer, the pipeline it is another
One end is connected with the through-hole on plough, is bent to form bending part to side at the top of fixing seat, is fixedly connected below bending part
There is the first hydraulic stem, the first hydraulic stem is fixedly installed in enclosure interior bottom surface, and fixing seat two sides of the bottom are additionally provided with guiding fixed part,
Guiding fixed part is fixedly installed in enclosure interior bottom surface, for being protected to fixing seat and the first hydraulic stem connected to it,
Plough side hull outside bottom surface is additionally provided with distance-sensor, and the distance-sensor and the first hydraulic stem are controlled with PLC respectively
Device processed is electrically connected.
It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the compacting portion includes compacting roller, is compacted be uniformly provided on roller multiple
The compacting portion of protrusion is compacted be equipped with rotation axis at cylinder axis, and rotation axis is rotatably installed in connecting bracket, connecting bracket
Top is fixedly connected with the connecting plate being laterally arranged, and the upper plate of " Jiong " type, upper plate two sides are connected with above the connecting plate
The part extended downwardly offers movable span, and connecting plate is mobilizable to be set to inside movable span, and the is equipped with above upper plate
Two hydraulic stems, the bar portion of the second hydraulic stem are in contact through upper plate and with connecting plate, the upper surface of connecting plate and upper plate
Lower surface is connected by spring, and the bar portion end of the second hydraulic stem is also equipped with pressure sensor, the second liquid of pressure sensor machine
Compression bar is electrically connected with PLC controller respectively.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by being provided with stubble-ploughing mechanism, the part that breaks ground, the outlet of stalk powder, stirring flattening mechanism, fertilizer discharge
Mechanism and compacting portion realize while carrying out straw-returning, carry out seeding operation, realize a tractor serves several purposes, improve dress
The practicability set.
2, in the present invention, by the mutual cooperation of break ground part and stirring flattening mechanism, enable stalk powder and soil layer
It is uniformly mixed, effectively avoids the case where stalk powder is blown away under the action ofs wind-force etc., improve straw-returning
Effect.
3, in the present invention, plough and range sensor cooperate, and so that ditching depth is controlled effectively, make seed
Depth of planting within a reasonable range, improve seeding quality.
4, pressure sensor in the present invention, is equipped in compacting portion makes compacting portion by the Real-time Feedback of pressure sensor
Real-time adjustment is made to the pressure of soil layer, to keep the sowing effect of seed more preferable, germination percentage is higher, while stalk powder
It is further consolidated, so that stalk powder is less susceptible to be blown away.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the stirring flattening mechanism of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure in the compacting portion of a specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1- body, 2- stubble-ploughing mechanism, 3- break ground, and part, 4- stalk powder export, 5- stirs flattening mechanism, 6- fertilizer
Discharge mechanism, 7- compacting portion, 8-PLC controller, 11- shell, 21- stubble-cleaning roller, 22- stubble-cleaning cutter hub, 23- stubble ploughing knife pivot, 24-
Fixed frame, 51- agitator disk, 52- rotating disk, 53- connecting column, 54- buffer spring, 55- nut cap, 56- rotary shaft, 57- axle sleeve,
58- axle bed, 59- helical gear, 510- driving motor, 511- drive shaft, 512- driving helical gear, 513- electric motor protecting shell, 61- row
Fertile discharge bin, 62- pipeline, 63- plough, 64- fixing seat, 65- guiding fixed part, the first hydraulic stem of 66-, 67- distance perception are answered
Device, 71- compacting roller, 72- compression member, 73- rotation axis, 74- connecting bracket, 75- connecting plate, 76- upper plate, 77- movable span,
The second hydraulic stem of 78-, 79- pressure sensor, 710- spring.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention, structure
It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with
Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution
Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, present embodiment provides a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set technical solution, including
Body 1, body 1 include shell 11, and 1 bottom of body is respectively equipped with stubble-ploughing mechanism 2, the part 3 that breaks ground, the outlet of stalk powder from front to back
4, flattening mechanism 5, fertilizer discharge mechanism 6 and compacting portion 7 are stirred, is additionally provided with PLC controller 8 inside body 1, PLC controller 8 is divided
It is not electrically connected with fertilizer discharge mechanism 6 and compacting portion 7.
In the present embodiment, in order to enable the stalk of crops efficiently to be handled, the stubble-ploughing mechanism 2 includes being set to
The stubble-cleaning roller 21 of 1 bottom of body is uniformly provided with multiple stubble-cleaning cutter hubs 22 on stubble-cleaning roller 21, and stubble-cleaning roller is also set at 21 axle center
Have a stubble ploughing knife pivot 23, stubble ploughing knife pivot 23 can rotation be installed on 24 one end of fixed frame, 2 other end of fixed frame is fixedly installed in body
On 1, stubble ploughing knife pivot 23 is driven by motor, and is not shown in the figure.
In the present embodiment, in order to mix stalk powder preferably with soil layer, the stirring flattening mechanism 5 includes stirring
Disk 51 is equipped with rotating disk 52 above agitator disk 51, and rotating disk 52 is flexibly connected with agitator disk 51 by multiple connecting columns 53, connection
53 bottom of column is fixedly installed on agitator disk 51, and top is through rotating disk 52 and is equipped with the nut cap 55 for preventing it from falling off, described
Part of the connecting column 53 between rotating disk 52 and agitator disk 51 is wound with buffer spring 54, and rotating disk 52 is set to 1 bottom of body
Portion, 52 top of rotating disk are also fixedly connected with rotary shaft 56, and the rotary shaft 56 extends upward through shell 11 and inserts into the inner portion, shell
11 bottom of body is provided with the axle sleeve 57 matched with rotary shaft 56, is equipped with the axle bed 58 being matched therewith, axis at the top of rotary shaft 56
Seat 58 is fixedly installed on electric motor protecting shell 513, and electric motor protecting shell 513 is fixedly installed in 1 inner bottom surface of shell, electric motor protecting shell
Driving motor 510 is also equipped with inside 513, driving motor 510 is connected with driving helical gear 512 by drive shaft 511, and driving is oblique
Gear 512 engages connection with the helical gear 59 being installed in rotary shaft 56.Driving helical teeth is driven by the driving of driving motor 510
The rotation of wheel 512, and then by the engaged transmission between driving helical gear 512 and helical gear 59, it drives rotary shaft 56 to rotate, makes
Rotating disk 52 rotates, 51 synchronous rotary of agitator disk, due to the presence of buffer spring 54 and the setting of connecting column 53, so that agitator disk
51 can automatically adjust the pressure to soil layer, while can also play a protective role to axis.
In the present embodiment, it needs for fertilizer and seed to be spread in soil, and rugged due to soil when carrying out operation
Rugged injustice must also include setting according to the depth for adjusting plough the case where soil in real time, the fertilizer discharge mechanism 6 when trench digging
Fertilizer discharge bin 61 above electric motor protecting shell 513 is communicated with the pipeline 62 for fertilizer discharge, electricity on fertilizer discharge bin 61
The right side of machine protective shell 513 is also equipped with fixing seat 64, and the plough 63 for stretching out shell 11 is fixedly installed with below fixing seat 64,
Plough 63 is equipped with through-hole, is used for discharge fertilizer, and the other end of the pipeline 62 is connected with the through-hole on plough 63, Gu
64 top of reservation is bent to form bending part to side, is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic stem 66, the first hydraulic stem 66 below bending part
It is fixedly installed in 11 inner bottom surface of shell, 64 two sides of the bottom of fixing seat are additionally provided with guiding fixed part 65, and guiding fixed part 65 is fixed
It is installed on 11 inner bottom surface of shell, for being protected to fixing seat 64 and the first hydraulic stem 66 connected to it, plough 63
One side body, 11 outside bottom surface is additionally provided with distance-sensor 67, the distance-sensor 67 and the first hydraulic stem 66 respectively with PLC
Controller is electrically connected, and incudes 1 bottom surface of body at a distance from ground by range sensor 67, PLC controller 8 is made to control first
Stretching for hydraulic stem 66, to drive the lifting of plough 63, controls the depth of trench digging.
In the present embodiment, it after seed sowing, needs to carry out compaction treatment to soil, and during compacting, by
It is different in the height of soil layer, it needs to adjust the compacting process of soil layer in real time, the compacting portion 7 includes compacting roller
71, it is compacted be uniformly provided with the compression member 72 of multiple protrusions on roller 71, is compacted be equipped with rotation axis 73, rotation axis at 71 axle center of roller
73 are rotatably installed in connecting bracket 74, and the connecting plate 75 being laterally arranged is fixedly connected with above connecting bracket 74, described
The upper plate 76 of " Jiong " type is connected with above connecting plate 75, the part that 76 two sides of upper plate extend downwardly offers movable span 77,
Connecting plate 75 is mobilizable to be set to inside movable span 77, and the second hydraulic stem 78, the second hydraulic stem are equipped with above upper plate 76
78 bar portion is in contact through upper plate 76 and with connecting plate 75, and the upper surface of connecting plate 75 and the lower surface of upper plate 76 pass through
Spring 710 connects, and the bar portion end of the second hydraulic stem 78 is also equipped with pressure sensor 79, and 79 machine second of pressure sensor is hydraulic
Bar 78 is electrically connected with PLC controller 8 respectively.When work, pressure sensor 79 will be between the second hydraulic stem 78 and connecting plate 75
Pressure send PLC controller 8 to, illustrate if pressure is too small be compacted roller 71 with face contact pressure it is inadequate, the second liquid
78 intensified pressure of compression bar illustrates that the pressure of compacting roller 71 and ground face contact is excessive if pressure is excessive, and the second hydraulic stem 78 subtracts
Small pressure avoids the too large or too small growth to seed of degree of compacting from impacting, improves the germination percentage of seed.
The working principle of the invention is: when being worked, stubble-ploughing mechanism 2 is gathered in and is driven to the stalk on soil
It is crushed inside to body 1, while the part 3 that breaks ground breaks ground to soil, the stalk powder at 3 rear of part of breaking ground exports 4 for powder
Stalk powder after broken is spilt on the soil after breaking ground, and the driving of driving motor 510 drives the rotation of driving helical gear 512 later
Turn, and then by the engaged transmission between driving helical gear 512 and helical gear 59, drives rotary shaft 56 to rotate, make rotating disk 52
Rotation, 51 synchronous rotary of agitator disk are stirred stalk powder with soil layer, and the soil stirred evenly is opened through plough 63
Ditch, fertilizer and seed in fertilizer discharge bin 61 are transported at plough 63 through pipeline 62, and are opened up from plough 63 logical
Hole is fallen into the ditch opened up, and distance-sensor 67 incudes soil at a distance from 1 bottom of body, thus the first hydraulic stem 66 of control
It is flexible, realize the dynamic adjustment of plough 63, the compacting portion 7 at rear is compacted soil after planting, internal pressure
Sensor 79 can incude the pressure between the second hydraulic stem 78 and connecting plate 75, thus hydraulic by the control second of PLC controller 8
Stretching for bar 78, realizes the adjustment of compaction.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved this is sent out
Bright conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.Protection of the invention
Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set, it is characterised in that: including body, be equipped in front of body for recycling going out for stalk
Stubble mechanism, is additionally provided with the part that breaks ground at stubble-ploughing mechanism rear, and part rear of breaking ground is exported equipped with stalk powder, rear after stalk powder goes out
Equipped with stirring flattening mechanism, soil is mixed with stalk powder, stirring flattening mechanism rear is additionally provided with the row for sowing
Fertile discharge mechanism, fertilizer discharge mechanism rear are fixedly installed with the compacting portion of pressure adjustable section;
The stirring flattening mechanism includes agitator disk, is equipped with rotating disk above agitator disk, passes through bullet between rotating disk and agitator disk
Property part elastic connection, rotating disk are rotatably mounted to organism bottom;
The fertilizer discharge mechanism includes the height-adjustable plough for being set to organism bottom, is offered on plough ontology
For the through-hole of sowing, through-hole is connected with fertilizer discharge bin.
2. a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating disk and agitator disk
Between be flexibly connected by multiple connecting columns, connection column bottom is fixedly installed on agitator disk, and top is through rotating disk and installing
There is the nut cap for preventing it from falling off, part of the connecting column between rotating disk and agitator disk is wound with buffer spring, rotation
Disk is set to organism bottom, and rotating disk top is also fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft extends upward through body bottom wall and protrudes into
Inside it, body bottom wall is provided with the axle sleeve matched with rotary shaft, is equipped with the axle bed being matched therewith, axle bed at the top of rotary shaft
It is fixedly installed on electric motor protecting shell, electric motor protecting shell is fixedly installed in internal body bottom surface, also installs inside electric motor protecting shell
Have a driving motor, driving motor is connected with driving helical gear by drive shaft, driving helical gear be installed on it is oblique in rotary shaft
Gear engagement connection.
3. a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connect on the fertilizer discharge bin
It is connected with the pipeline for fertilizer discharge, internal body bottom surface is equipped with fixing seat, is fixedly installed with stretching body below fixing seat
Plough, plough is equipped with through-hole, is used for discharge fertilizer, the other end of the pipeline is connected with the through-hole on plough
It is logical, it is bent to form bending part to side at the top of fixing seat, the first hydraulic stem is fixedly connected with below bending part, the first hydraulic stem is solid
Dingan County is loaded on enclosure interior bottom surface, and fixing seat two sides of the bottom are additionally provided with guiding fixed part, and guiding fixed part is fixedly installed in shell
Inner bottom surface, for protecting to fixing seat and the first hydraulic stem connected to it, plough side hull outside bottom surface is also
Equipped with distance-sensor, the distance-sensor is electrically connected with PLC controller.
4. a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stubble-ploughing mechanism includes setting
In being uniformly provided with multiple stubble-cleaning cutter hubs on the stubble-cleaning roller of organism bottom, stubble-cleaning roller, stubble-cleaning is additionally provided at stubble-cleaning cylinder axis
Cutter shaft, stubble ploughing knife pivot can rotation be installed on fixed frame one end, the fixed frame other end is fixedly installed on body, stubble ploughing knife pivot by
Motor driven.
5. a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compacting portion includes compacting
Roller is compacted be equipped with rotation axis at cylinder axis, and rotation axis is rotatably installed in connecting bracket, fixed above connecting bracket
It is connected with the connecting plate being laterally arranged, the upper plate of " Jiong " type is connected with above the connecting plate, upper plate two sides extend downwardly
Part offer movable span, connecting plate is mobilizable to be set to inside movable span, the second hydraulic stem is installed above upper plate,
The bar portion of second hydraulic stem is in contact through upper plate and with connecting plate, and the upper surface of connecting plate and the lower surface of upper plate pass through
Spring connection, the bar portion end of the second hydraulic stem are also equipped with pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is electrically connected with PLC control
Device.
6. a kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be uniformly provided on compacting roller
The compression member of multiple protrusions.
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CN201811162236.XA CN109275373A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of multi-functional straw counters-field set |
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CN111480403A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-04 | 陈学武 | Forestry soil loosening device |
CN111848252A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司 | Astragalus sinicus turning and pressing tool and method |
CN113348796A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-09-07 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Multifunctional agricultural mechanical equipment |
CN115918364A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-04-07 | 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 | Self-propelled farmland weeding and topdressing all-in-one machine based on image processing |
CN118216245A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-06-21 | 洛阳葛丰农业有限公司 | Agricultural planting seed sowing machine |
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