CN109258384A - A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element - Google Patents
A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element Download PDFInfo
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- CN109258384A CN109258384A CN201710699329.5A CN201710699329A CN109258384A CN 109258384 A CN109258384 A CN 109258384A CN 201710699329 A CN201710699329 A CN 201710699329A CN 109258384 A CN109258384 A CN 109258384A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of native preparation methods of raising rice seedlings element.A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element, it include 70-80 parts of topsoil according to parts by weight, 5-8 parts of Wheat Straw after fermentation, 1-3 parts of urea, 3-5 parts of soya-bean cake, 0.5-0.8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, downgrade strong 0.3-0.7 parts of seedling agent, 0.5-0.8 parts of promoter, prepare topsoil, exposure 16 hours under sunlight, soil after being exposed to the sun is put into blender and carries out first time stirring, the Wheat Straw after fermentation is added while stirring, spray concentration is 5% liquor potassic permanganate while stirring, ultraviolet radiator irradiation is installed in blender, other ingredients of corresponding parts by weight are added in stirring after 1 hour of irradiation, second of stirring 40 minutes, blender continues stirring and heats simultaneously to material, 70-80 DEG C dries at least one hour, soil after drying is put into pulverizer It is deposited in body feed tank after crushing.The native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element of the invention reduces the content of foreign peoples's seed rice and grass seeds, guarantees that rice shoot is purebred.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rice seedlings seedling-raising technique fields, specifically, more particularly to a kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element.
Background technique
In nursery, the bottom of rice shoot disk is covered with Nutrition Soil, and planting rice seed is sprinkling upon in Nutrition Soil, and upper layer covers soil of being always or usually as specified,
Plain soil needs to have the function of moisturizing, in the prior art plain native mainly using field soil or common ground surface soil, uses
This element soil can be doped with foreign peoples's seed rice or grass seeds, and foreign peoples's seed rice and grass seeds can be with the seed rice to seedling during seedling
Nutrition is fought for, and will lead to careless seedling or foreign peoples's rice shoot in rice shoot disk, once transplanting will increase the difficulty of field management, flower
Foreign peoples's rice will lead to the rice that yield reduces and hybridizes when phase pollinates.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of reduction foreign peoples seed rice and grass seeds contains
Amount guarantees the purebred native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element of rice shoot.
For achieving the above object, the native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element, includes 70-80 parts of topsoil according to parts by weight, the Wheat Straw 5-8 after fermentation
Part, 1-3 parts of urea, 3-5 parts of soya-bean cake, 0.5-0.8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, downgrade strong 0.3-0.7 parts of seedling agent, promoter 0.5-0.8
Part, topsoil is prepared, surface soil is taken, smashes tiling exposure 16 hours in the sun, is tedded within every 1 hour once, it will be sudden and violent
Soil after solarization is put into blender and carries out first time stirring, is added the Wheat Straw after fermentation while stirring, and stirring while sprays
Spilling concentration is 5% liquor potassic permanganate, and ultraviolet radiator irradiation is equipped in blender, corresponding weight is added after stirring 1 hour of irradiation
Urea, soya-bean cake, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the strong seedling agent of dwarfing and the promoting root growth for measuring part are squeezed, and second of stirring 40 minutes, blender continues to stir
Material is heated simultaneously, 70-80 DEG C dries at least one hour, and the soil after drying is put into after pulverizer crushes and deposits in object
In hopper.Exposure in sunshine natural sterilization, harmful bacteria is killed, while can also be killed some worm's ovums.Potassium permanganate and ultraviolet
Line irradiation further sterilization, the germ in rotten Wheat Straw can be killed, improve bactericidal effect, reduce rice seedlings by
To the invasion of pest and disease damage.It is dried in 70-80 DEG C of temperature range at least one hour, can effectively kill foreign peoples's seed rice and grass
Kind, it ensure that the purebred of rice seedlings, the management difficulty after reducing transplanting seedlings.Stirring when be added fermentation after Wheat Straw,
Urea, soya-bean cake, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the strong seedling agent of dwarfing and promoting root growth are squeezed, and are improved the nutritive value of plain soil, be ensure that the survival of seedling
Rate.Rotten Wheat Straw water retention property is more preferable.
Material after taking out stirring after second of stirring carries out PH test and sprays when pH value is less than 6 into blender
The limewash that concentration is 5%, until pH value is 7.Adjust pH value, seedling preferably.
Surface soil uses the sludge of pond bottom.The sludge of pond bottom contains there are many organic element, improves plain soil
Nutritive value.
Surface soil uses clayey soil.The water retention property of clay is good, is conducive to the germination of seed rice, reduces the sprinkling irrigation of water
Amount.
It further include dry rice husk 8-10 parts, dry rice husk is dried at 60-80 DEG C, and powder is added in dry rice husk after second of stirring and drying
Broken machine crushes, and then packs together.Dry rice husk water retention property is good, and nutrient needed for being capable of providing seed rice, improves rice
Seedling germination percentage and survival rate.In 60-80 DEG C of drying rice husk, it can be very good to kill seed rice therein, ensure that the purebred of seedling
Property.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Exposure in sunshine natural sterilization, harmful bacteria is killed, while can also be killed some worm's ovums.Potassium permanganate and ultraviolet light shine
Further sterilization is penetrated, bactericidal effect is improved, reduces the invasion by pest and disease damage of rice seedlings.In 70-80 DEG C of temperature range
Interior drying at least one hour, can effectively kill foreign peoples's seed rice and grass seeds, ensure that the purebred of rice seedlings, after reducing transplanting seedlings
Management difficulty.It is packed after crushing, quantitative package, the upside of seed rice is quantitatively covered on when taking, simplify seedling step.It is stirring
Wheat Straw, urea after fermentation is added when mixing, soya-bean cake, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the strong seedling agent of dwarfing and promoting root growth are squeezed, and plain soil is improved
Nutritive value ensure that the survival rate of seedling.Rotten Wheat Straw water retention property is more preferable, is conducive to germination percentage and the survival of seed rice
Rate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
It invents rather than limits the scope of the invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are to of the invention various
The modification of equivalent form falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element, includes 70-80 parts of topsoil according to parts by weight, the Wheat Straw after fermentation
5-8 parts, 1-3 parts of urea, 3-5 parts of soya-bean cake, 0.5-0.8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, downgrade strong 0.3-0.7 parts of seedling agent, promoter 0.5-
0.8 part, dry rice husk 8-10 parts, topsoil is prepared, takes surface soil, surface soil is the sludge of pond bottom, using glutinous
Matter soil, the sludge of pond bottom contain the nutritive value that plain soil is improved there are many organic element, and surface soil uses clayey soil,
The water retention property of clay is good, is conducive to the germination of seed rice, reduces the sprinkling irrigation amount of water., smashing tiling, exposure 16 is small in the sun
When, it teds within every 1 hour primary, the soil after being exposed to the sun is put into blender and carries out first time stirring, fermentation is added in stirring while
Wheat Straw afterwards, spray concentration is 5% liquor potassic permanganate while stirring, and ultraviolet radiator irradiation, stirring are equipped in blender
It irradiates after 1 hour the urea that corresponding parts by weight are added, soya-bean cake, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, downgrade strong seedling agent and promoting root growth is squeezed, stir for the second time
It mixes 40 minutes, the material after stirring is taken out after second of stirring carries out PH test and sprays when pH value is less than 6 into blender
The limewash that concentration is 5% is spilt, until pH value is 7, adjusts pH value to neutrality, seedling preferably.It is right simultaneously that blender continues stirring
Material is heated, and 70-80 DEG C dries at least one hour, and the soil after drying continuously adds dry rice husk, the dry dry rice husk of rice husk
It is dried at 60-80 DEG C, is put into after pulverizer crushes and deposits in body feed tank.Exposure in sunshine natural sterilization, harmful bacteria is killed,
Some worm's ovums can also be killed simultaneously.Potassium permanganate and ultraviolet light irradiation are further sterilized, in the Wheat Straw that can will be rotted
Germ kills, and improves bactericidal effect, reduces the invasion by pest and disease damage of rice seedlings.It is dried in 70-80 DEG C of temperature range
It is at least one hour dry, foreign peoples's seed rice and grass seeds can be effectively killed, ensure that the purebred of rice seedlings, the pipe after reducing transplanting seedlings
Manage difficulty.It is packed after crushing, quantitative package, the upside of seed rice is quantitatively covered on when taking, simplify seedling step.In stirring
It waits the Wheat Straw after fermentation is added, urea, soya-bean cake, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the strong seedling agent of dwarfing and promoting root growth to squeeze, improves the nutrition of plain soil
Value, ensure that the survival rate of seedling.Rotten Wheat Straw water retention property is more preferable.Dry rice husk water retention property is good, and is capable of providing
Nutrient needed for seed rice improves rice seedlings germination percentage and survival rate.In 60-80 DEG C of drying rice husk, can be very good to kill
Seed rice therein ensure that the genuineness of strain of seedling.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight include 70-80 part of topsoil, ferment
5-8 parts of Wheat Straw afterwards, 3-5 parts of soya-bean cake, 0.5-0.8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, downgrades strong 0.3-0.7 parts of seedling agent by 1-3 parts of urea,
0.5-0.8 parts of promoter, topsoil is prepared, surface soil is taken, smashes tiling exposure 16 hours in the sun, every 1 hour
It tedding primary, the soil after being exposed to the sun is put into blender and carries out first time stirring, the Wheat Straw after fermentation is added in stirring while,
Spray concentration is 5% liquor potassic permanganate while stirring, and ultraviolet radiator irradiation, stirring 1 hour of irradiation are equipped in blender
Urea, soya-bean cake, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the strong seedling agent of dwarfing and the promoting root growth that corresponding parts by weight are added afterwards are squeezed, and second of stirring 40 minutes is stirred
The machine of mixing continues stirring and heats simultaneously to material, and 70-80 DEG C dries at least one hour, and the soil after drying is put into pulverizer powder
It is deposited in body feed tank after broken.
2. the native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after second is stirred, take
Material after stirring out carries out PH test, when pH value is less than 6, the limewash that spray concentration is 5% into blender, until pH value
It is 7.
3. the native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that surface soil uses pond bottom
Sludge.
4. the native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that surface soil uses clayey soil.
5. the native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include dry rice husk 8-10 parts,
Dry rice husk is dried at 60-80 DEG C, and pulverizer crushing is added in dry rice husk after second of stirring and drying, is then packed together.
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| CN201710699329.5A CN109258384A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element |
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| CN201710699329.5A CN109258384A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of native preparation method of raising rice seedlings element |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727844A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-02 | 重庆晔伟生态农业科技有限公司 | Rapid cultivation process of vegetable seedling raising matrix |
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Application publication date: 20190125 |