A kind of double films are at pocket type automatic packaging machine and its automatic packaging process
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machinery automation, a kind of double films are referred in particular into pocket type automatic packaging machine and its automatic sacker
Skill.
Background technique
Packaging is to protect product in the circulation process, facilitates storage and transportation, promotes sale, by appearance used in certain technical method
The overall title of device, material and adminicle etc.;Also refer in order to achieve the above objectives using container, during material and adminicle
Apply the operant activity of certain technical method etc.;Packaging is very important technique in industrial processes.Packaging is according to technique
Mode has Manual Packaging and automatic packaging, can be divided into bag body packaging and cabinet packaging etc. according to packaging material;For small-sized
Product, such as the kit that medical field is used, when needing individually to be packed, the general packaging bag using plastic cement material is as packet
Body is loaded, is again bonded packaging bag after single kit being packed into single plastic packaging bag, to reach packaging purpose;It passes
The manner of packing enterprise of system generally buys the packaging bag that produce from suppliers, and it is straight that when packaging passes through manually or automatically equipment
It connects and product is put into packaging bag;It has the following deficiencies: that 1, packaging bag needs to obtain by buying pattern using this kind of mode, leads
Packing cost is caused to rise;2, the product of different size and shapes requires not the size and material of packaging bag in actual production process
Together, the packaging bag size and material of purchase can not be adapted to automatically according to actual use demand, and production adaptability is poor;3, existing
Some separate unit automated packaging equipments can not solve membrane overlapping, folder film, three sides heat-sealing, cut bag, side is cut, bag expanding, product dress
The automatic packagings processes such as bag, sealing;And packaging production capacity is lower;4, (there are multiple notes arranged side by side for medical reagent box
Sap cavity body can be used in physical examination extracting a variety of different samples, such as blood, urine, saliva) production packaging at present also
There is not dedicated automatic packaging equipment, existing packaging production capacity is extremely inefficient, is only capable of reaching 400pcs/h, therefore design research and development
A kind of automatic packaging equipment meets industry development, suits the market demand.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of for medical reagent box the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide
Integrated membrane overlapping, folder film, three sides heat-sealing, cut bag, side is cut, bag expanding, product pack, sealing etc. automatic packagings process
In one, while realizing packaging bag production and kit package, packaging process is compact, and production capacity can be promoted to double films of 800pcs/h
At pocket type automatic packaging machine and its automatic packaging process.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a kind of double films are at pocket type automatic packaging machine, including lower film rolling mechanism, upper volume
Film mechanism, bag body exhaustion mechanism, three side heat sealing mechanisms, bag-clamping mechanism, bag cutting mechanism, side cutting mechanism, bag expanding mechanism, sealing
Mechanism and pusher, wherein above-mentioned lower film rolling mechanism and upper film rolling mechanism are respectively arranged at the lower part and top of rack, last volume
Belt type film derived from film mechanism and upper film rolling mechanism overlaps up and down;Above-mentioned bag body exhaustion mechanism is set to along belt type film export direction
In rack, bag body exhaustion mechanism clamps the end of the belt type film side after overlapping up and down, and outward layback is dynamic;Above-mentioned three side
Heat sealing mechanism is set to the output end side of belt type film, after the belt type film after overlapping is drawn out at three side heat sealing mechanisms, through three
Side heat sealing mechanism constantly seals three sides of closure, makes to form continuously arranged multiple bag bodies on belt type film;Above-mentioned bag inserting machine
Structure and bag cutting mechanism are successively arranged at intervals at the side of three side heat sealing mechanisms, and the bag body of belt type film outer end is pulled at bag cutting mechanism
Afterwards, bag-clamping mechanism clamps the inboard portion of outer end bag body, and bag cutting mechanism cuts outer end bag body from belt type film;It cuts out above-mentioned side
Cut the side that mechanism is set to bag cutting mechanism, after bag body is cut from belt type film, bag body exhaustion mechanism clamp bag body and continue by
It is moved at the cutting mechanism of side, is cropped neat the side of bag body through side cutting mechanism;Above-mentioned bag expanding mechanism, sealing machine
Structure and pusher are respectively arranged at the side of side cutting mechanism, and bag body is transferred at bag expanding mechanism by bag body exhaustion mechanism
Afterwards, bag body, bag expanding gear grips bag body are unclamped, and opens the sack of bag body, the product on pusher is pushed into through sack
In bag body;Above-mentioned enclosed mechanism is loaded into the sack heat-sealing closure of the bag body after product B;After sack completes closure, bag body is pulled out
Mechanism is back at bag-clamping mechanism, and the belt type film at bag-clamping mechanism is clamped and pulled out, to be packed next time.
Preferably, the bag body exhaustion mechanism includes straight line mould group, pulls out motor, pulls out screw rod, gripper cylinder, upper folder
Plate and lower clamp plate, wherein above-mentioned straight line mould group is strip structure, and straight line mould group is set to rack along belt type film export direction straight line
On;Above-mentioned pull-out screw rod is rotatablely arranged in straight line mould group;Above-mentioned pull-out motor is set to one end of straight line mould group, and draws
The output end of motor is connect with screw rod is pulled out out, and is driven and pulled out screw rod rotary motion;Above-mentioned gripper cylinder is set to straight line mould
The side of group, and the side wall of gripper cylinder is connect with the pull-out screw rodb base being set on pull-out screw rod, pulls out screw rod rotary motion
When, it pulls out screw rodb base and drives gripper cylinder along pull-out screw rod direction linear slide;Above-mentioned upper clamp plate and lower clamp plate are connected to
On the output end of gripper cylinder, gripper cylinder drives upper clamp plate and lower clamp plate relative motion along the vertical direction, band-like to clamp
The end of film side, and move along a straight line through pulling out motor driven along straight line mould group direction.
Preferably, the three side heat sealing mechanisms include support, heat seal cylinder, heat-sealing push rod, supporting plate, lower heat-sealing seat, on
Seal seat and heat-sealing item, wherein above-mentioned support is set in rack, and is located at the side of outwardly extending belt type film, support
Side wall is arranged towards belt type film direction;Above-mentioned heat seal cylinder is set on the side wall of support, and the output end of heat seal cylinder is arranged upward;
Above-mentioned heat-sealing push rod is connected to vertically on the output end of heat seal cylinder, and the elevating movement through heat seal cylinder driving;Above-mentioned supporting plate
Horizontal connection extends to above belt type film on heat-sealing push rod;Above-mentioned lower heat-sealing seat is set to the lower part of heat seal cylinder, and prolongs
It extends to below belt type film;Above-mentioned upper heat-sealing seat is fixed on the lower part of supporting plate, and upper heat-sealing seat is interval in band-like up and down with lower heat-sealing seat
The two sides up and down of film, and upper heat-sealing seat is with supporting plate elevating movement;Above-mentioned heat-sealing item is fixedly installed on the bottom of heat-sealing seat, heat-sealing
Item is U-shaped strip structure, and U-shaped opening is arranged towards belt type film pull-out direction;When upper heat-sealing seat declines, heat-sealing item will be under belt type film
It is depressed on lower heat-sealing seat, the heat that heat-sealing item generates seals on the belt type film of plastic cement material, hot to three sides are carried out on belt type film
Envelope forms opening towards the single bag body of belt type film pull-out direction, and after the completion of the heat-sealing of three sides, bag body exhaustion mechanism is outside by belt type film
It pulls out, the single bag body on belt type film is made to pass through bag cutting mechanism.
Preferably, the bag-clamping mechanism is set to the side of three side heat sealing mechanisms, belt type film along belt type film pull-out direction
On single bag body pass through bag cutting mechanism when, bag-clamping mechanism clamps the belt type film on the inside of single bag body;Bag-clamping mechanism includes support
Seat, folder bag cylinder, upper clamp bar, lower clamp bar and fixture block, wherein above-mentioned support base is set in rack, and the side wall of support base is towards band
The setting of shape film direction;Above-mentioned folder bag cylinder is vertically arranged on the side wall of support base;Above-mentioned upper clamp plate item and lower clamp bar are between the upper and lower
Every on the output end that ground is connected to folder bag cylinder, and extend respectively to the two sides up and down of belt type film;Above-mentioned fixture block includes at least two
Block, fixture block are respectively separated the lower part and top for being set to clamp bar and lower clamp bar, and upper clamp bar and lower clamp bar drive through folder bag cylinder
Relative motion makes fixture block clamp the inside of outer end bag body on belt type film;After the completion of packaging, bag body exhaustion mechanism is back to bag inserting machine
It at structure, and clamps belt type film and pulls out, to be packed next time.
Preferably, the bag cutting mechanism is set to the side of bag-clamping mechanism along belt type film pull-out direction;Bag cutting mechanism packet
Include bracket, upper cylinder, tool apron, wedge, cutter, lower cylinder and cut seat, wherein above-mentioned bracket is set in rack, bracket it is upper
Portion is located above belt type film;Above-mentioned upper cylinder is set on the side wall of bracket, and the output end of upper cylinder is arranged downward;Above-mentioned knife
Seat is connected on the output end of upper cylinder, and the elevating movement through upper cylinder driving;Above-mentioned wedge is connected to knife by spring lever
The lower part of seat;Above-mentioned cutter is connected to the lower part of tool apron vertically, and extends downwardly across wedge, cutter free skating in wedge
It is dynamic;Above-mentioned lower cylinder is arranged at intervals at the lower section of upper cylinder, and output end is arranged upward;Above-mentioned seat of cutting is connected to the defeated of lower cylinder
In outlet, and it is located on the downside of belt type film;It cuts and offers the groove to lower recess along belt type film cross section direction on seat, in the groove
Equipped with the cutter groove to lower recess, cutter groove is correspondingly arranged up and down with cutter;Bag body exhaustion mechanism pulls out the bag body of belt type film outer end
When on the outside of to bag cutting mechanism, tool apron drives cutter and wedge decline, wedge to push down the bag body positioned at cutter two sides, and through spring lever
Buffering;Cutter continues to decline, and is inserted into cutter groove, bag body is cut from belt type film;Bag body after cutting is through bag body exhaustion mechanism
Continue to pull out.
Preferably, the side cutting mechanism is set to the side of bag cutting mechanism, cutting bag machine along belt type film pull-out direction
Bag body after structure cutting is drawn out at the cutting mechanism of side through bag body exhaustion mechanism, whole to cut the side of bag body two sides
Together;Side cutting mechanism includes fixing seat, upper cutting edge cylinder, cutting edge seat, cutting edge pressing plate, cutting edge knife, lower cutting edge cylinder, cutting edge branch
Seat and waste material box;Wherein, above-mentioned fixing seat is set in rack, and the top of fixing seat is located above bag body;Above-mentioned upper cutting edge
Cylinder is set on the side wall of fixing seat, and output end is arranged downward;Above-mentioned cutting edge seat is connected on the output end of cutting edge cylinder,
Cutting edge seat bottom is connected with cutting edge pressing plate by spring lever horizontal interval, and the front and rear sides of cutting edge pressing plate are respectively equipped with through slot;
Above-mentioned cutting edge knife includes two, and two cutting edge knives are connected to the front and rear sides of cutting edge seat bottom vertically respectively, and two cutting edge knives are worn respectively
Two through slots for crossing cutting edge pressing plate extend downwardly;Above-mentioned lower cutting edge cylinder is correspondingly arranged in the lower part of cutting edge cylinder, and output end
It is arranged upward;Above-mentioned cutting edge support horizontal connection is located at the downside of bag body on the output end of lower cutting edge cylinder;Cutting edge support
Front and rear sides be respectively equipped with the cutting edge slot for being inclined outwardly and extending downwardly;Above-mentioned waste material box includes two, and two waste material box are leaned on respectively
The side of nearly two cutting edges slot is arranged;Bag body after cutting is transported on cutting edge support by bag body exhaustion mechanism folder, the front and back two of bag body
Side extends respectively to the outside of two cutting edge slots;Upper cutting edge cylinder and lower cutting edge cylinder respectively drive cutting edge seat and cutting edge support phase
To movement, bag body is pressed on cutting edge support by cutting edge pressing plate, and cutting edge seat drives cutting edge knife to continue to decline, and cutting edge knife passes through cutting edge
Through slot on pressing plate is downwards in cutting edge slot, the waste material side so that the side of bag body front and rear sides to be cropped neat, after cutting
It is slid into waste material box through cutting edge slot.
Preferably, the bag expanding mechanism is arranged at intervals at the side of side cutting mechanism, side along belt type film pull-out direction
Bag body after the completion of sideline judge cuts is pinched through bag body exhaustion mechanism to bag expanding mechanism, and bag body exhaustion mechanism unclamps bag body and along band-like
Film pull-out direction is back at bag-clamping mechanism;Bag expanding mechanism includes frame body, sliding rail, bag expanding cylinder, pushes away seat, sliding block, attachment base, opens
Bag cylinder and suction block, wherein above-mentioned frame body is set in rack, and the upper supporting plate of frame body is located at the top of bag body;Above-mentioned sliding rail
The lower part of upper supporting plate is set to along belt type film transverse direction;Above-mentioned bag expanding cylinder is set to the top of upper supporting plate, bag expanding cylinder
Output end is arranged along upper supporting plate direction;The above-mentioned seat that pushes away includes two, and two, which push away seat, is connected on the output end of bag expanding cylinder, and
It is driven through bag expanding cylinder;Above-mentioned attachment base is Z-shaped plate body structure, and attachment base includes two, and the top of two attachment bases, which is connected to, to push away
On the side wall of seat, the lower part of attachment base is extended downwardly along Z-shaped path respectively, and attachment base is slidably connected to sliding rail by sliding block
On;Above-mentioned bag cylinder of opening includes two, and two open the lower part that bag cylinder is respectively arranged at two attachment bases, and the output end of the two is opposite
It is arranged at intervals at the front and rear sides of bag body;Above-mentioned suction block includes at least two pieces, opens the output end of bag cylinder at interval in the upper and lower
Two pieces of suction blocks are connected with, two suction blocks are located at the two sides up and down of bag body, and two suction blocks are equipped with suction mouth close to the side of bag body, very
Suction mouth is connect with vacuum generating device, to generate the surface of negative-pressure adsorption bag body;Bag body pressed from both sides be transported to two open bag cylinder it
Between when, the driving of bag expanding cylinder two opens bag cylinder close to bag body, open bag cylinder drive up and down two suction blocks move toward one another close to bag body bag
Upper and lower surface at mouthful after the suction mouth of upper and lower two suction block adsorbs the upper and lower surface of bag body, opens bag cylinder and drives a two suction block phases
To movement, the upper and lower surface at bag body sack is sucked away from, sack is opened, to be pushed into product to be packaged.
Preferably, the side of the bag expanding mechanism is equipped with enclosed mechanism and pusher, and enclosed mechanism includes sealing branch
Frame, upper sealing cylinder, upper heat-sealing block, lower sealing cylinder and lower heat-sealing block, wherein above-mentioned seal holder is set in rack, envelope
The top of mouth bracket is crossed on the top of bag body;Above-mentioned upper sealing cylinder is vertically arranged on the side wall of seal holder, and is exported
End is arranged downward;Above-mentioned upper heat-sealing block is connected on the output end of sealing cylinder;Above-mentioned lower sealing cylinder is vertically arranged at machine
The lower part of frame, and output end is arranged upward;Above-mentioned lower heat-sealing block is connected on the output end of lower sealing cylinder;Above-mentioned pusher
Including hopper and pushing block, product to be packaged is placed in hopper, the side of hopper extends to shell outside, and the other side extends to
The outside of bag body sack, after sack opens in bag expanding mechanism, the product in hopper drives pushing block through cylinder and is pushed into bag bag body
In mouthful;Upper sealing cylinder and lower sealing cylinder respectively drive heat-sealing block and lower heat-sealing block moves toward one another, and clamp and seal sack.
Preferably, the lower part of the rack is additionally provided with guide box, and the upper end of guide box is set to the lower section of bag body, guide
The lower end of box is extended obliquely downward to the front side of rack;It slides after the completion of bag body sealing to guide box, and sliding along guide box
Enter in the material-storing box being set on front side of rack.
A kind of double films are comprised the following steps that at the automatic packaging process of pocket type automatic packaging machine:
S1, double films pull out: upper film and lower film derived from upper film rolling mechanism and lower film rolling mechanism form double-layer structure after overlapping up and down
Belt type film, the outer end of belt type film pulls out after the clamping of bag body exhaustion mechanism;
S2, three are in heat-sealing: when the belt type film after overlapping is pulled to three by the bag body exhaustion mechanism in step S1 at heat sealing mechanism, through three
Three sides of side heat sealing mechanism heat-sealing closure, make interval on belt type film form continuous single bag body;
S3, cut out single bag: the bag body of belt type film outer end in step S2 is drawn out at bag cutting mechanism by bag body exhaustion mechanism, through cutting bag machine
Structure cuts off the single bag body of outer end from belt type film;
S4, folder bag: before the bag body of the belt type film outer end in step S3 is cut off, bag-clamping mechanism clamps the band on the inside of the bag body of outer end
Shape film;
S5, cut side: bag body exhaustion mechanism continues the outer end bag body after being cut off in clamping step S3, and is transferred to side
At the cutting mechanism of side, the front and back side of bag body is cropped neat through side cutting mechanism;
S6, product pack: the bag body after cutting side in step S5 is transported at bag expanding mechanism by bag body exhaustion mechanism, through bag expanding
After the sack in outside opens in mechanism, product is pushed into bag body from sack by pusher;
S7, sealing: after the product in step S6 is packed into bag body, the sack of bag body is sealed closure by enclosed mechanism;
S8, blanking: after the sack closure of the bag body in step S7, bag body is unclamped by bag expanding mechanism, and bag body slides downwards to guide box
On, it is imported in material-storing box through guide box;Bag body exhaustion mechanism back moves at bag-clamping mechanism, and clamps the band at bag-clamping mechanism
Shape film, to carry out packaging movement next time.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is researched and developed for defect existing for existing packaging and deficiency, for the automatic packaging of medical reagent box
It devises a kind of integrated membrane overlapping, folder film, the heat-sealing of three sides, cut bag, the automation such as side is cut, the pack of bag expanding, product, sealing
Packaging process realizes packaging bag production and kit package in one, and packaging process is compact, and production capacity can be promoted to
Double films of 800pcs/h are at pocket type automatic packaging machine and its automatic packaging process.The present invention is directed to the double-layer structure of packaging bag in machine
The two sides up and down of frame are corresponding to be equipped with upper film rolling mechanism and lower film rolling mechanism, rolls up on the rolling wheel of upper film rolling mechanism and lower film rolling mechanism
Around plastic film be overlapped into the belt type film of double-layer structure up and down after tensioning wheel is tensioned, and export outward, through along rack side
After the linearly extended bag body exhaustion mechanism in direction clamps the outer end of belt type film, belt type film is drawn out at three side heat sealing mechanisms, band
Shape film is closed forward and backward, right three sides by the heat-sealing of three side heat sealing mechanisms close to the part of outer end, between bag body exhaustion mechanism
Disconnected formula pulls straight, and the bag body of continuously arranged outside (left side) opening in multiple intervals is formed on belt type film;The heat-sealing of three sides
After the completion, bag body exhaustion mechanism keeps clamping band shape membrane stage, and continues to pull outward, prolongs belt type film across bag-clamping mechanism
It extends at bag cutting mechanism, the bag body quilt positioned at belt type film outermost end is made by the pull-out distance that industrial personal computer controls bag body exhaustion mechanism
It is stretched at bag cutting mechanism, while is located at the rear side of the outermost end bag body at bag-clamping mechanism, bag-clamping mechanism clamps band-like at this time
The rear lateral portion of outermost end bag body on film, bag cutting mechanism cut outermost end bag body from belt type film, and bag-clamping mechanism clamps belt type film
Its is set to keep pull-out state, bag body exhaustion mechanism clamps belt type film and outside from bag-clamping mechanism when acting so as to packaging next time
It pulls out, the outer end bag body continuation cut from belt type film is clamped by bag body exhaustion mechanism;Bag body exhaustion mechanism is single by what is cut
Bag body is transferred at the cutting mechanism of side, and the front and rear sides side redundance of bag body is cropped neat by side cutting mechanism;Side
After the completion of cutting, bag body is transported at bag expanding mechanism by bag body exhaustion mechanism, and bag body left side (outer end) is made not seal the bag of closure
Mouth alignment is set to enclosed mechanism and pusher on the outside of bag expanding mechanism, and bag-clamping mechanism unclamps bag body, and by bag expanding, mechanism passes through
After suction block adsorbs the upper and lower side of sack, reverse motions, sack is opened along the vertical direction, the product (examination on pusher
Agent box) under the promotion of cylinder and pushing block, it is slid into sack through hopper;After product pack, enclosed mechanism is clamped from upper and lower two sides
The sack of bag body simultaneously seals closure sack;After sack heat-sealing closure, bag body is unclamped by bag expanding mechanism, and bag body slides into through guide box to be arranged
In material-storing box on front side of the rack, primary packaging is completed;Meanwhile bag body exhaustion mechanism is back at bag-clamping mechanism, from bag inserting machine
Again belt type film is clamped at structure, and is outward pulled out, and with progress, packaging is acted next time, is so recycled, and forms assembly line certainly
Act the kit package technique of industry.The present invention integrally uses horizontal type structure to design, and bag body and product linearly flow,
And the two flow direction is on the contrary, bag body successively forms list after three side heat-sealings, folder bag, side are cut after being overlapped by Dual-layer film
Only bag body, and after opening sack at bag expanding mechanism, product is pushed into bag body from bag body opposite direction by pusher, and
It seals and is closed through enclosed mechanism, entire technological action collection passes through a set of bag body pulling machine together in single assembly line, the movement of bag body
Structure is completed, this kind of structure and handicraft design can efficiently and stably complete bag body production and product packaging movement, through prototype experiment packet
Production capacity is filled up to 700-900pcs/h, greatly improves production production capacity, and structure of the invention compared to traditional packaging facilities
Compact to design, integral mechanical structure designs pithiness, and equipment takes up little area, and technically looks forward to the prospect in the industry, has preferable
Market popularization value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the two of schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view after the hiding bag body exhaustion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at I in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of bag body exhaustion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of three side heat sealing mechanisms of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of bag-clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is one of the schematic perspective view of bag cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the two of the schematic perspective view of bag cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 10 is one of the schematic perspective view of side cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the two of the schematic perspective view of side cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of bag expanding mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the process step of the invention flow diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a kind of double films at pocket type automatic packaging machine, including under
Film rolling mechanism 2, upper film rolling mechanism 3, bag body exhaustion mechanism 4, three side heat sealing mechanisms 5, bag-clamping mechanism 6, bag cutting mechanism 7, side are cut out
Cut mechanism 8, bag expanding mechanism 9, enclosed mechanism 10 and pusher 11, wherein above-mentioned lower film rolling mechanism 2 and upper film rolling mechanism 3 are divided
It is not set to the lower part and top of rack 1, belt type film derived from lower film rolling mechanism 2 and upper film rolling mechanism 3 overlaps up and down;Above-mentioned bag
Body exhaustion mechanism 4 is set in rack 1 along belt type film export direction, and bag body exhaustion mechanism 4 clamps the belt type film after overlapping up and down
The end of side, and outward layback is dynamic;Above-mentioned three side heat sealing mechanism 5 is set to the output end side of belt type film, after overlapping
Belt type film be drawn out at three side heat sealing mechanisms 5 after, through three side heat sealing mechanisms 5 constantly seal closure three sides, make band
Continuously arranged multiple bag body A0 are formed on shape film;Above-mentioned bag-clamping mechanism 6 and bag cutting mechanism 7 are successively arranged at intervals at the heat-sealing of three sides
The side of mechanism 5, after the bag body A of belt type film outer end is pulled at bag cutting mechanism 7, bag-clamping mechanism 6 clamps the inside of outer end bag body A
Part, bag cutting mechanism 7 cut outer end bag body A from belt type film;Above-mentioned side cutting mechanism 8 is set to the one of bag cutting mechanism 7
Side, after bag body A is cut from belt type film, bag body exhaustion mechanism 4 clamps bag body A and continues to be moved to side cutting mechanism 8
The side of bag body A, is cropped neat by place through side cutting mechanism 8;Above-mentioned bag expanding mechanism 9, enclosed mechanism 10 and pusher 11
It is respectively arranged at the side of side cutting mechanism 8, after bag body A is transferred at bag expanding mechanism 9 by bag body exhaustion mechanism 8, unclamps bag
Body A, bag expanding mechanism 9 clamps bag body A, and opens the sack of bag body A, and the product on pusher 11 is pushed into bag body through sack
In A;Above-mentioned enclosed mechanism 10 is loaded into the sack heat-sealing closure of the bag body A after product B;After sack completes closure, bag body is pulled out
Mechanism 4 is back at bag-clamping mechanism 6, and the belt type film at bag-clamping mechanism 6 is clamped and pulled out, to be packed next time.
Above-mentioned bag body exhaustion mechanism 4 includes straight line mould group 41, pulls out motor 42, pulls out screw rod 43, gripper cylinder 44, upper folder
Plate 45 and lower clamp plate 46, wherein above-mentioned straight line mould group 41 is strip structure, and straight line mould group 41 is set along belt type film export direction straight line
It is placed in rack 1;Above-mentioned pull-out screw rod 43 is rotatablely arranged in straight line mould group 41;Above-mentioned pull-out motor 42 is set to straight line
One end of mould group 41, and the output end for pulling out motor 42 is connect with screw rod 43 is pulled out, and is driven and pulled out 43 rotary motion of screw rod;On
State the side that gripper cylinder 44 is set to straight line mould group 41, and the side wall of gripper cylinder 44 and the drawing being set on pull-out screw rod 43
Screw rodb base connects out, when pulling out 43 rotary motion of screw rod, pulls out screw rodb base and drives gripper cylinder 44 straight along 43 direction of screw rod is pulled out
Line sliding;Above-mentioned upper clamp plate 45 and lower clamp plate 46 are connected on the output end of gripper cylinder 44, in the driving of gripper cylinder 44
Clamping plate 45 and the relative motion along the vertical direction of lower clamp plate 46 to clamp the end of belt type film side, and pull out motor 42 through drawing
It drives and moves along a straight line along 41 direction of straight line mould group.
Above-mentioned three side heat sealing mechanism 5 include support 51, heat seal cylinder 52, heat-sealing push rod 53, supporting plate 54, lower heat-sealing seat 55,
Upper heat-sealing seat 56 and heat-sealing item 57, wherein above-mentioned support 51 is set in rack 1, and is located at the one of outwardly extending belt type film
The side wall of side, support 51 is arranged towards belt type film direction;Above-mentioned heat seal cylinder 52 is set on the side wall of support 51, heat seal cylinder 52
Output end be arranged upward;Above-mentioned heat-sealing push rod 53 is connected to vertically on the output end of heat seal cylinder 52, and through heat seal cylinder 52
It drives and elevating movement;Above-mentioned 54 horizontal connection of supporting plate extends to above belt type film on heat-sealing push rod 53;Above-mentioned lower heat-sealing
Seat 55 is set to the lower part of heat seal cylinder 52, and extends to below belt type film;Above-mentioned upper heat-sealing seat 56 is fixed under supporting plate 54
Portion, upper heat-sealing seat 56 and lower about 55 seat of heat-sealing are interval in the two sides up and down of belt type film, and upper heat-sealing seat 56 is gone up and down with supporting plate 54
Movement;Above-mentioned heat-sealing item 57 is fixedly installed on the bottom of heat-sealing seat 56, and heat-sealing item 57 is U-shaped strip structure, U-shaped opening court
The setting of belt type film pull-out direction;When upper heat-sealing seat 56 declines, heat-sealing item 57 presses to belt type film on lower heat-sealing seat 55, seals item
57 heats generated seal on the belt type film of plastic cement material, to three side heat-sealings are carried out on belt type film, form opening towards belt type film
The single bag body A of pull-out direction, after the completion of the heat-sealing of three sides, bag body exhaustion mechanism 4 pulls out belt type film, makes on belt type film
Single bag body A passes through bag cutting mechanism 7.
Above-mentioned bag-clamping mechanism 6 is set to the side of three side heat sealing mechanisms 5 along belt type film pull-out direction, single on belt type film
When bag body A passes through bag cutting mechanism 7, bag-clamping mechanism 6 clamps the belt type film on the inside of single bag body A;Bag-clamping mechanism 6 includes support base
61, folder bag cylinder 62, upper clamp bar 63, lower clamp bar 64 and fixture block 65, wherein above-mentioned support base 61 is set in rack 1, support base
61 side wall is arranged towards belt type film direction;Above-mentioned folder bag cylinder 62 is vertically arranged on the side wall of support base 61;Above-mentioned upper clamp plate
Item 63 and lower clamp bar 64 are connected at interval in the upper and lower on the output end of folder bag cylinder 62, and extend respectively to up and down the two of belt type film
Side;Above-mentioned fixture block 65 includes at least two pieces, and fixture block 65 is respectively separated the lower part and top for being set to clamp bar 63 and lower clamp bar 64,
Upper clamp bar 63 and lower clamp bar 64 drive relative motion through folder bag cylinder 62, and fixture block 65 is made to clamp the interior of outer end bag body A on belt type film
Side;After the completion of packaging, bag body exhaustion mechanism 4 is back at bag-clamping mechanism 6, and is clamped belt type film and pulled out, to carry out down
Primary packaging.
Above-mentioned bag cutting mechanism 7 is set to the side of bag-clamping mechanism 6 along belt type film pull-out direction;Bag cutting mechanism 7 includes bracket
71, upper cylinder 72, tool apron, wedge 73, cutter 74, lower cylinder 75 and seat 76 is cut, wherein above-mentioned bracket 71 is set in rack 1,
The top of bracket 71 is located above belt type film;Above-mentioned upper cylinder 72 is set on the side wall of bracket 71, the output of upper cylinder 72
End is arranged downward;Above-mentioned tool apron is connected on the output end of upper cylinder 72, and is driven and elevating movement through upper cylinder 72;Above-mentioned pressure
Seat 73 is connected to the lower part of tool apron by spring lever;Above-mentioned cutter 74 is connected to the lower part of tool apron vertically, and pass through wedge 73 to
Lower extension, cutter 74 are free to slide in wedge 73;Above-mentioned lower cylinder 75 is arranged at intervals at the lower section of upper cylinder 72, and output end
It is arranged upward;Above-mentioned seat 76 of cutting is connected on the output end of lower cylinder 75, and is located on the downside of belt type film;It cuts on seat 76 along belt type film
Cross section direction offers the groove to lower recess, the interior cutter groove 77 being equipped with to lower recess of the groove, in cutter groove 77 and cutter 74
Under be correspondingly arranged;When the bag body A of belt type film outer end is drawn out to 7 outside of bag cutting mechanism by bag body exhaustion mechanism 4, tool apron drives cutter
74 and wedge 73 decline, wedge 73 pushes down the bag body A positioned at 74 two sides of cutter, and buffers through spring lever;Cutter 74 continues to decline,
It is inserted into cutter groove 77, bag body A is cut from belt type film;Bag body A after cutting continues to pull out through bag body exhaustion mechanism 4.
Above-mentioned side cutting mechanism 8 is set to the side of bag cutting mechanism 7 along belt type film pull-out direction, and bag cutting mechanism 7 is cut off
Bag body A afterwards is drawn out at side cutting mechanism 8 through bag body exhaustion mechanism 4, so that the side of the two sides bag body A to be cropped neat;
Side cutting mechanism 8 includes fixing seat 81, upper cutting edge cylinder 82, cutting edge seat 83, cutting edge pressing plate 85, cutting edge knife 86, lower cutting edge gas
Cylinder 87, cutting edge support 88 and waste material box 810;Wherein, above-mentioned fixing seat 81 is set in rack 1, and the top of fixing seat 81 is across setting
Above bag body A;Above-mentioned upper cutting edge cylinder 82 is set on the side wall of fixing seat 81, and output end is arranged downward;Above-mentioned cutting edge
Seat 83 is connected on the output end of cutting edge cylinder 82, and 83 bottom of cutting edge seat is connected with cutting edge pressure by 84 horizontal interval of spring lever
The front and rear sides of plate 85, cutting edge pressing plate 85 are respectively equipped with through slot;Above-mentioned cutting edge knife 86 includes two, and two cutting edge knives 86 are vertical respectively
The front and rear sides of 83 bottom of cutting edge seat are connected to, two through slots that two cutting edge knives 86 are each passed through cutting edge pressing plate 85 extend downwardly;On
The lower part that lower cutting edge cylinder 87 is correspondingly arranged in cutting edge cylinder 82 is stated, and output end is arranged upward;Above-mentioned 88 water of cutting edge support
Flushconnection is located at the downside of bag body A on the output end of lower cutting edge cylinder 82;The front and rear sides of cutting edge support 88 are respectively equipped with
It is inclined outwardly the cutting edge slot 89 extended downwardly;Above-mentioned waste material box 810 includes two, and two waste material box 810 are respectively close to two cutting edge slots
89 side setting;Bag body A after cutting is transported on cutting edge support 88 by the folder of bag body exhaustion mechanism 4, the front and rear sides side of bag body A
Extend respectively to the outside of two cutting edge slots 89;Upper cutting edge cylinder 82 and lower cutting edge cylinder 87 respectively drive cutting edge seat 83 and cutting edge branch
Bag body A is pressed on cutting edge support 88 by 88 relative motions of seat, cutting edge pressing plate 85, under cutting edge seat 83 drives cutting edge knife 86 to continue
Drop, cutting edge knife 86 pass through the through slot on cutting edge pressing plate 85 downwards in cutting edge slot 89, so as to by the side of the front and rear sides bag body A
It is cropped neat, the waste material side after cutting slides into waste material box 810 through cutting edge slot 89.
Above-mentioned bag expanding mechanism 9 is arranged at intervals at the side of side cutting mechanism 8 along belt type film pull-out direction, and side has been cut
Bag body A after is pinched through bag body exhaustion mechanism 4 to bag expanding mechanism 9, and bag body exhaustion mechanism 4 unclamps bag body A and along belt type film
Pull-out direction is back at bag-clamping mechanism 6;Bag expanding mechanism 9 includes frame body 91, sliding rail 92, bag expanding cylinder 93, pushes away seat 94, sliding block
95, attachment base 96, open bag cylinder 97 and suction block 98, wherein above-mentioned frame body 91 is set in rack 1, the upper supporting plate of frame body 91 across
Set on the top of bag body A;Above-mentioned sliding rail 92 is set to the lower part of upper supporting plate along belt type film transverse direction;Above-mentioned bag expanding cylinder 93 is set
It is placed in the top of upper supporting plate, the output end of bag expanding cylinder 93 is arranged along upper supporting plate direction;The above-mentioned seat 94 that pushes away includes two, and two push away seat
94 are connected on the output end of bag expanding cylinder 93, and drive through bag expanding cylinder 93;Above-mentioned attachment base 96 is Z-shaped plate body knot
Structure, attachment base 96 include two, and the top of two attachment bases 96 is connected on the side wall for pushing away seat 94, the lower part of attachment base 96 edge respectively
Z-shaped path extends downwardly, and attachment base 96 is slidably connected on sliding rail 92 by sliding block 95;Above-mentioned bag cylinder 97 of opening includes two
A, two open the lower part that bag cylinder 97 is respectively arranged at two attachment bases 96, and the output end of the two is arranged at intervals at bag body A's in opposite directions
Front and rear sides;Above-mentioned suction block 98 includes at least two pieces, and the output end for opening bag cylinder 97 is connected with two pieces of suctions at interval in the upper and lower
Block 98, two suction blocks 98 are located at the two sides up and down of bag body A, and two suction blocks 98 are equipped with suction mouth close to the side of bag body A, and vacuum is inhaled
Mouth is connect with vacuum generating device, to generate the surface of negative-pressure adsorption bag body A;Bag body A pressed from both sides be transported to two open bag cylinder 97 it
Between when, the driving of bag expanding cylinder 93 two opens bag cylinder 97 close to bag body A, open bag cylinder 97 drive up and down two suction blocks 98 move toward one another patch
Upper and lower surface at nearly bag body A sack opens a bag cylinder after the suction mouth of upper and lower two suction block 98 adsorbs the upper and lower surface of bag body A
97 driving two suction blocks, 98 relative motions, the upper and lower surface at bag body A sack is sucked away from, sack is opened, to be packaged to be pushed into
Product.
The side of above-mentioned bag expanding mechanism 9 is equipped with enclosed mechanism 10 and pusher 11, and enclosed mechanism 10 includes seal holder
101, upper sealing cylinder 102, upper heat-sealing block 103, lower sealing cylinder 104 and lower heat-sealing block 105, wherein above-mentioned seal holder 101
It is set in rack 1, the top of seal holder 101 is crossed on the top of bag body 1;Above-mentioned upper sealing cylinder 102 is vertically arranged at
On the side wall of seal holder 101, and output end is arranged downward;Above-mentioned upper heat-sealing block 103 is connected to the output of sealing cylinder 102
On end;Above-mentioned lower sealing cylinder 104 is vertically arranged at the lower part of rack 1, and output end is arranged upward;Above-mentioned lower heat-sealing block 105
It is connected on the output end of lower sealing cylinder 104;Above-mentioned pusher 11 includes hopper and pushing block, is placed in hopper to be packaged
Product, the side of hopper extends to the outside of rack 1, and the other side extends to the outside of bag body A sack, and bag body A is through bag expanding mechanism 9
After opening sack, the product in hopper drives pushing block through cylinder and is pushed into sack;Upper sealing cylinder 102 and lower sealing cylinder
104 respectively drive heat-sealing block 103 and lower heat-sealing block 105 move toward one another, clamp and seal sack.
The lower part of above-mentioned rack 1 is additionally provided with guide box 12, and the upper end of guide box 12 is set to the lower section of bag body A, guide box
12 lower end is extended obliquely downward to the front side of rack 1;It slides after the completion of bag body A sealing to guide box 12, and along guide
Box 12 slides into the material-storing box 13 for being set to 1 front side of rack.
A kind of double films are comprised the following steps that at the automatic packaging process of pocket type automatic packaging machine:
S1, double films pull out: upper film and lower film derived from upper film rolling mechanism and lower film rolling mechanism form double-layer structure after overlapping up and down
Belt type film, the outer end of belt type film pulls out after the clamping of bag body exhaustion mechanism;
S2, three are in heat-sealing: when the belt type film after overlapping is pulled to three by the bag body exhaustion mechanism in step S1 at heat sealing mechanism, through three
Three sides of side heat sealing mechanism heat-sealing closure, make interval on belt type film form continuous single bag body;
S3, cut out single bag: the bag body of belt type film outer end in step S2 is drawn out at bag cutting mechanism by bag body exhaustion mechanism, through cutting bag machine
Structure cuts off the single bag body of outer end from belt type film;
S4, folder bag: before the bag body of the belt type film outer end in step S3 is cut off, bag-clamping mechanism clamps the band on the inside of the bag body of outer end
Shape film;
S5, cut side: bag body exhaustion mechanism continues the outer end bag body after being cut off in clamping step S3, and is transferred to side
At the cutting mechanism of side, the front and back side of bag body is cropped neat through side cutting mechanism;
S6, product pack: the bag body after cutting side in step S5 is transported at bag expanding mechanism by bag body exhaustion mechanism, through bag expanding
After the sack in outside opens in mechanism, product is pushed into bag body from sack by pusher;
S7, sealing: after the product in step S6 is packed into bag body, the sack of bag body is sealed closure by enclosed mechanism;
S8, blanking: after the sack closure of the bag body in step S7, bag body is unclamped by bag expanding mechanism, and bag body slides downwards to guide box
On, it is imported in material-storing box through guide box;Bag body exhaustion mechanism back moves at bag-clamping mechanism, and clamps the band at bag-clamping mechanism
Shape film, to carry out packaging movement next time.
Further, the present invention devises a kind of integrated membrane overlapping, folder film, three for the automatic packaging of medical reagent box
The automatic packagings processes such as side seals, cuts bag, side is cut, the pack of bag expanding, product, sealing realize packaging bag in one
Production and kit package, packaging process is compact, production capacity can be promoted to double films of 800pcs/h at pocket type automatic packaging machine and its
Automatic packaging process.The present invention for packaging bag double-layer structure the two sides up and down of rack it is corresponding be equipped with upper film rolling mechanism and
The plastic film wound on the rolling wheel of lower film rolling mechanism, upper film rolling mechanism and lower film rolling mechanism is overlapped into up and down after tensioning wheel is tensioned
The belt type film of double-layer structure, and export outward, it is band-like through being clamped along the linearly extended bag body exhaustion mechanism of rack side directions
Behind the outer end of film, belt type film is drawn out at three side heat sealing mechanisms, belt type film is warm by three side heat sealing mechanisms close to the part of outer end
Closing is closed forward and backward, right three sides and is formed on belt type film multiple as the discontinuous of bag body exhaustion mechanism is pulled straight
It is spaced the bag body of continuously arranged outside (left side) opening;After the completion of the heat-sealing of three sides, bag body exhaustion mechanism keeps clamping band shape film
State, and continue to pull outward, so that belt type film is passed through bag-clamping mechanism and extend at bag cutting mechanism, bag body is controlled by industrial personal computer
The pull-out distance of exhaustion mechanism is stretched to the bag body positioned at belt type film outermost end at bag cutting mechanism, while making the outermost end bag
The rear side of body is located at bag-clamping mechanism, and bag-clamping mechanism clamps the rear lateral portion of outermost end bag body on belt type film at this time, and bag cutting mechanism will
Outermost end bag body is cut from belt type film, and bag-clamping mechanism, which clamps belt type film, makes it keep pull-out state, dynamic to pack next time
Bag body exhaustion mechanism clamps belt type film and is pulled out from bag-clamping mechanism when making, and the outer end bag body cut from belt type film continues
It is clamped by bag body exhaustion mechanism;The single bag body cut is transferred at the cutting mechanism of side by bag body exhaustion mechanism, before bag body
Two sides redundance is cropped neat by side cutting mechanism afterwards;After the completion of side is cut, bag body exhaustion mechanism transports bag body
To bag expanding mechanism, the sack alignment that (outer end) does not seal closure on the left of bag body is made to be set to the enclosed mechanism on the outside of bag expanding mechanism
And pusher, bag-clamping mechanism unclamps bag body, after the upper and lower side for adsorbing sack by suction block by bag expanding mechanism, along vertical side
To reverse motions, sack is opened, the product (kit) on pusher slides under the promotion of cylinder and pushing block through hopper
In sack;After product pack, enclosed mechanism clamps the sack of bag body from upper and lower two sides and seals closure sack;Sack heat-sealing closure
Afterwards, bag body is unclamped by bag expanding mechanism, and bag body slides into the material-storing box being set on front side of rack through guide box, completes primary packaging;Together
When, bag body exhaustion mechanism is back at bag-clamping mechanism, clamp belt type film again from bag-clamping mechanism, and outward pull out, with
It carries out packaging next time to act, so recycles, form the kit package technique of assembly line automatic job.The present invention integrally uses
Horizontal type structure design, bag body and product linearly flow, and the two flow direction is on the contrary, bag body is folded by Dual-layer film
Individual bag body is successively formed after conjunction after three side heat-sealings, folder bag, side are cut, and after opening sack at bag expanding mechanism, by
Product is pushed into bag body by pusher from bag body opposite direction, and is sealed and be closed through enclosed mechanism, entire technological action set
It is completed in the movement of single assembly line, bag body by a set of bag body exhaustion mechanism, this kind of structure and handicraft design can efficient stable
Bag body production and product packaging movement are completed in ground, through prototype experiment packaging production capacity up to 700-900pcs/h, compared to traditional
Packaging facilities greatly improves production production capacity, and structure of the invention is compact to design, and integral mechanical structure designs pithiness, if
It is standby to take up little area, it technically looks forward to the prospect in the industry, there is preferable market popularization value.
The embodiment of the present invention only introduces its specific embodiment, does not limit the protection scope thereof.The skill of the industry
Art personnel can make certain modifications under the inspiration of the present embodiment, therefore all equivalence changes done according to the invention patent range
Or modification, it belongs in the invention patent scope of the claims.