CN109160421A - A kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter - Google Patents

A kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160421A
CN109160421A CN201810974463.6A CN201810974463A CN109160421A CN 109160421 A CN109160421 A CN 109160421A CN 201810974463 A CN201810974463 A CN 201810974463A CN 109160421 A CN109160421 A CN 109160421A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shelter
lifting lug
mobile
suspension hook
mobile shelter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810974463.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109160421B (en
Inventor
黄玉化
慎辰
罗琪
姚峥
罗恒
罗一恒
潘润道
董胜龙
蒋明
吴艳青
陈浩
朱凯
孙露
闻鸣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Shipbuilding NDRI Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810974463.6A priority Critical patent/CN109160421B/en
Publication of CN109160421A publication Critical patent/CN109160421A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109160421B publication Critical patent/CN109160421B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C19/00Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integral hoisting systems of mobile shelter, are related to shipbuilding tooling field, including mobile shelter assembly, hanging row, lifting accessory, crane and traction device;Mobile shelter assembly includes that roof system, bracket, shelter lifting lug and auxiliary draw ear;The top of two brackets is fixedly connected on the two sides of roof system respectively;Shelter lifting lug is fixedly connected on the top of roof system;Two side bottoms of two brackets are fixedly connected to auxiliary and draw ear;Suspension hook, connecting shackle and shelter lifting lug are provided at the top of crane;The two sides of two brackets are provided with traction device;Auxiliary is drawn ear and the traction device of the same side to pass through the lifting accessory and is connected;The mobile shelter system that the present invention can move between dock building berth can be realized the integral shift between building berth and dock, it does not need temporarily to build shelter again, production efficiency is improved, hull fabrication cycle is shortened, and remains to be run on preset track after moving.

Description

A kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter
Technical field
The present invention relates to shipbuilding tooling field, specially a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter.
Background technique
Certain important ships have stringent welding surroundings requirement in entire manufacturing process, and body section is made on building berth Preferable similar indoor environment can be built when making with mobile shelter, but segmentation when general assembly, is not available but in dock Shelter is moved to build preferable indoor environment.In order to build similar indoor welding procedure environment, applied in dock When work is welded, generally built at temporary obscuration within certain a period of time in some construction point.But since segmentation final assembly lead time is longer, Hull size is big, builds at temporary obscuration and removes and need to be repeated, has severely impacted production efficiency, and extend hull Fabrication cycle.If mobile shelter can also use in dock, does not need temporarily to build shelter again, also improve production Efficiency and shortening hull fabrication cycle.
Existing mobile shelter can only be moved on specific one group of track on building berth, not have the function that can be moved Energy.Even if can move, that is also to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources from one using trolley in the case where terrace h eight is not much different A building berth track integral shift is to another building berth track.But it encounters terrace and differs larger, the building berth track and ship of general shipyard Depressed place orbit altitude often differs 10m~15m, this can not carry out integral shift shelter using trolley.If utilizing shipyard The mobile shelter of interior crane integral hoisting routine, mobile shelter, which will appear biggish deformation, after lifting leads to shelter It can not be run on preset track.In addition it is moved if lift again after laterally fixing to the column of conventional shelter, but A whole ship or body section are often paved in dock, the shelter after laterally fixing can not be put into dock.Therefore often at present The mobile shelter of rule can not often use in dock.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of integral hoisting systems of mobile shelter, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter, packet Include mobile shelter assembly, hanging row, wirerope, crane and traction device;
The mobile shelter assembly includes that roof system, bracket, shelter lifting lug and auxiliary draw ear;The roof system level is set It sets, the bracket is vertically arranged, and the top of two brackets is fixedly connected on the two sides of the roof system respectively;The wind and rain Canopy lifting lug is fixedly connected on the top of the roof system;Two side bottoms of two brackets are fixedly connected to the auxiliary and draw Ear;
It is provided with suspension hook at the top of the crane, connects the suspension hook and the shelter lifting lug, to the mobile wind Awning assembly carries out integral hoisting;
The two sides of two brackets are provided with the traction device;The auxiliary of described bracket the same side draw ear and The traction device passes through the wirerope respectively and connects.
Further, it is provided with hanging row between the suspension hook and the mobile shelter assembly, passes through at the top of the hanging row Wirerope connects the suspension hook, and the hanging row bottom connects the shelter lifting lug by wirerope, realize shelter lifting lug and The connection of the suspension hook of crane.
Further, the Lift-on/Lift-off System includes at least two hanging row;
The shelter lifting lug is located at the lower section of the hanging row, and the hanging row bottom is respectively arranged with and wind below Awning lifting lug descends lifting lug correspondingly, and the corresponding lower lifting lug of the shelter lifting lug is connected by the wirerope It connects.
The suspension hook is located at the top of the hanging row, is respectively arranged at the top of the hanging row with its top suspension hook one by one Corresponding upper lifting lug, the corresponding upper lifting lug of the suspension hook are connected by the wirerope;
Further, the center of the suspension hook, the center of the hanging row, the center of the shelter lifting lug and the movement The center of shelter assembly is located on same perpendicular.
Further, the shelter lifting lug is located at the top two sides of the roof system, and the mobile wind and rain ceiling The shelter lifting lug of the every side in portion is equidistantly evenly distributed along the edge for moving shelter.
Further, the center of the suspension hook, the center of the hanging row, the center of the shelter lifting lug and described into one Step, the traction device is capstan winch.
Further, the crane is gantry, is provided with trolley at the top of the crane, the suspension hook is fixed It is connected to the trolley bottom.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the integral hoisting system of the mobile shelter of the present invention can be realized the integral shift between building berth and dock, make to move Dynamic shelter can use in dock, do not need temporarily to build shelter again, improve production efficiency, shorten hull production Period;
2. the integral hoisting system of the mobile shelter of the present invention makes to be not necessarily to transversely strengthening when integral hoisting movement shelter, and It is smaller without deformation or deformation to move rear shelter, remains to be run on preset track, improves mobile shelter greatly Service efficiency;
3. the integral hoisting system of the mobile shelter of the present invention is moved, the period is short, input cost is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the integral hoisting system of the mobile shelter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the structural schematic diagram of the integral hoisting system of the mobile shelter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B.
In appended drawing reference: 1, gantry;11, trolley;12, suspension hook;2, hanging row;21, upper lifting lug;22 lower lifting lugs;3, Capstan winch;4, wirerope;5, mobile shelter assembly;51, roof system;52, bracket;53, shelter lifting lug;54, auxiliary draws ear;55, Walk wheel;6, building berth;61, building berth track;7, dock;71, dock track.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention proposes a kind of integral hoisting systems of mobile shelter, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including Gantry Machine 1, hanging row 2, capstan winch 3, wirerope 4 and mobile shelter assembly 5.Building berth 6 and dock 7 are provided in shipyard.It is arranged on building berth 6 There are two sections of parallel building berth tracks 61, the parallel dock track 71 in both ends, building berth track 61 and dock track are provided on dock 7 71 extending direction is identical, and building berth track 61 is equal with the gauge of dock track 71.Body section to be onstructed is placed on two Between section building berth track 61 or between two sections of dock tracks 71.There are the branch of support gantry 1 in 1 two sides of gantry The motion track of foot, stabilizer blade bottom is parallel with the extending direction of building berth track 61, and building berth track 61 and dock track 71 are located at branch The inside of foot bottom motion track.The top of gantry 1 is provided with trolley 11, and trolley bottom is provided with suspension hook 12.
Mobile shelter assembly 5 is arranged around body section, builds similar indoor welding procedure environment.Mobile wind and rain Canopy assembly 5 includes roof system 51, bracket 52, shelter lifting lug 53, auxiliary drawing ear 54 and walks wheel 55.Roof system 51 is horizontally set on hull The top of segmentation protects the body section in mobile shelter assembly 5 not influenced by the external wind and rain from top.Bracket 52 The two sides of body section are vertically arranged in, and the top of bracket 52 is fixedly connected on the two sides of roof system 51, bracket 52 is for stopping Wind and rain outside two sides.As shown in figure 3,52 bottom of bracket is provided with away wheel 55, wheel 55 is walked in same 52 bottom of bracket Evenly distributed along linear systematic, orientation is identical as the extending direction of building berth track 61, walks the wheelspan and building berth track of wheel 55 61 gauge is equal.Two side bottoms of each bracket 52 are fixedly connected to auxiliary and draw ear 54, and the two sides of each bracket 52 are all provided with It is equipped with capstan winch 3, the capstan winch 3 of 52 the same side of bracket draws ear 54 to connect by wirerope 4 with auxiliary.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the top two sides of roof system 51 are fixedly connected to shelter lifting lug 53, the wind and rain of every side Canopy 53 is along arranged in a straight line, and orientation is parallel to the extending direction of building berth track 61.Two hanging rows 2 are respectively positioned on mobile shelter Between assembly 5 and trolley 11, hanging row 2 is located at the top two sides of mobile shelter assembly 5, and the length direction of hanging row 2 is parallel In the extending direction of building berth track 61.Suspension hook 12 is located at the top of hanging row 2, and shelter lifting lug 53 is located at hanging row 2 Lower section;Lifting lug 21 is provided at the top of hanging row 2, upper lifting lug 21 is corresponded with suspension hook 12, and upper lifting lug 21 is located at corresponding The underface of suspension hook 12 is connected between corresponding upper lifting lug 21 and suspension hook 12 by wirerope 4.2 bottom of hanging row, which is provided with down, hangs Ear 22, lower lifting lug 22 are corresponded with shelter lifting lug 53, lower lifting lug 22 be located at corresponding shelter lifting lug 53 just on Side is connected between corresponding lower lifting lug 22 and suspension hook shelter lifting lug 53 by wirerope 4.By the way that hanging row 2 is arranged, pass through hanging row 2 connection gantries 1 and shelter assembly 5 ensure that the length direction of wirerope 4 is vertically, to bear wirerope 4 Pulling force reduces, and increases the service life of wirerope 4.Make the center of suspension hook 12, the center of hanging row 2, in shelter lifting lug 53 The center of the heart and mobile shelter assembly 5 is located on same perpendicular, is further ensured that wirerope 4 is vertical, makes integral shift Moving shelter assembly 5 in the process can steadily move.
When needing that mobile shelter assembly 5 is allowed to be moved to from building berth 6 in dock 7, first disconnects capstan winch 3 and auxiliary draws ear 54 Between connection, then by 1 pull-up hanging row 2 of gantry, mobile shelter assembly 5 on 2 pull-up building berth 6 of hanging row is real Now move the integral shift of shelter assembly 5.Mobile shelter assembly 5 is moved to dock 7 by then travelling gantry crane 1 Top, slowly put down mobile shelter assembly 5.When mobile shelter assembly 5 will be fallen on dock track 71, lead to again It crosses wirerope 4 and connects capstan winch 3 and auxiliary drawing ear 54, the bottom of 52 two sides of bracket is pulled by capstan winch 3, makes walking for 52 bottom of bracket 55 alignment dock track 71 of wheel, that realizes mobile shelter assembly 5 precisely falls rail.Need to allow mobile shelter assembly 5 from dock 7 When being inside moved on building berth 6, similarly it can make to walk wheel 55 precisely to fall on building berth track 61.
The integral hoisting system of the mobile shelter of the present invention can be realized the integral shift between building berth and dock, make to move Shelter can use in dock, do not need temporarily to build shelter again, improve production efficiency, shorten hull production week Phase, and be not necessarily to transversely strengthening when the mobile shelter of integral hoisting, move it is interior after shelter it is smaller without deformation or deformation, remain to pre- If track on run, the larger service efficiency for improving mobile shelter moves that the period is short, input cost is few.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter, it is characterised in that: including mobile shelter assembly, hanging row, wirerope, Crane and traction device;
The mobile shelter assembly includes that roof system, bracket, shelter lifting lug and auxiliary draw ear;The roof system is horizontally disposed, institute It states bracket to be vertically arranged, and the top of two brackets is fixedly connected on the two sides of the roof system respectively;The shelter is hung Ear is fixedly connected on the top of the roof system;Two side bottoms of two brackets are fixedly connected to the auxiliary and draw ear;
It is provided with suspension hook at the top of the crane, connects the suspension hook and the shelter lifting lug, to the mobile shelter Assembly carries out integral hoisting;
The two sides of two brackets are provided with the traction device;The auxiliary of described bracket the same side draws ear and described Traction device passes through the wirerope respectively and connects.
2. a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the suspension hook and institute It states and is provided with hanging row between mobile shelter assembly, the suspension hook, the hanging row bottom are connected by wirerope at the top of the hanging row Portion connects the shelter lifting lug by wirerope, realizes the connection of the suspension hook of shelter lifting lug and crane.
3. a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Lift-on/Lift-off System Including at least two hanging row;
The suspension hook is located at the top of the hanging row, is respectively arranged at the top of the hanging row and corresponds with its top suspension hook Upper lifting lug, the corresponding upper lifting lug of the suspension hook connected by the wirerope;
The shelter lifting lug is located at the lower section of the hanging row, and the hanging row bottom is respectively arranged with and shelter below Lifting lug descends lifting lug correspondingly, and the corresponding lower lifting lug of the shelter lifting lug is connected by the wirerope.
4. a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the suspension hook The heart, the center of the hanging row, the center of the shelter lifting lug and the mobile shelter assembly center be located at it is same vertical In plane.
5. a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the shelter is hung Ear is located at the top two sides of the roof system, and at the top of the mobile shelter described in the shelter lifting lug edge of every side The edge of mobile shelter is equidistantly evenly distributed.
6. a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traction device For capstan winch.
7. a kind of integral hoisting system of mobile shelter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crane is Gantry, the crane top are provided with trolley, and the suspension hook is fixedly connected on the trolley bottom.
CN201810974463.6A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Integral hoisting system for movable wind and rain shed Active CN109160421B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810974463.6A CN109160421B (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Integral hoisting system for movable wind and rain shed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810974463.6A CN109160421B (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Integral hoisting system for movable wind and rain shed

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CN109160421B CN109160421B (en) 2020-04-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110510078A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-29 招商局邮轮制造有限公司 A kind of interior floating dock
CN112537409A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) Cabin top structure and construction site closing method facilitating construction in cabin
CN113428319A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-09-24 台州市五洲船业有限公司 Building berth with movable ceiling

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1240727A1 (en) * 1983-10-20 1986-06-30 Центральное Экспериментальное Конструкторское Бюро Комплексной Механизации И Автоматизации В Строительстве Travelling gantry crane
CN201660377U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-12-01 鲍威 Special gantry crane for overlength and large-tonnage parts
CN102190254A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-21 五冶集团上海有限公司 Hoisting method for equipment installation in in-between hollow space of multilayer concrete platforms
CN103072899A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-05-01 中国海洋石油总公司 Hoisting technology for ultra-large type cylinder block
CN103264952A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-28 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Construction method for hoisting converter tower steam pocket in position by using guide rod
CN203667839U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-06-25 天津起重设备有限公司 Four-suspension-centre automatic offset balanced large-scale hoist assembly equipment
CN204867870U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-16 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Hoist and mount formula wind and rain canopy
CN206667833U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-24 上海外高桥造船有限公司 A kind of mobile shelter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1240727A1 (en) * 1983-10-20 1986-06-30 Центральное Экспериментальное Конструкторское Бюро Комплексной Механизации И Автоматизации В Строительстве Travelling gantry crane
CN201660377U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-12-01 鲍威 Special gantry crane for overlength and large-tonnage parts
CN102190254A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-21 五冶集团上海有限公司 Hoisting method for equipment installation in in-between hollow space of multilayer concrete platforms
CN103072899A (en) * 2013-01-06 2013-05-01 中国海洋石油总公司 Hoisting technology for ultra-large type cylinder block
CN103264952A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-28 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Construction method for hoisting converter tower steam pocket in position by using guide rod
CN203667839U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-06-25 天津起重设备有限公司 Four-suspension-centre automatic offset balanced large-scale hoist assembly equipment
CN204867870U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-16 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Hoist and mount formula wind and rain canopy
CN206667833U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-24 上海外高桥造船有限公司 A kind of mobile shelter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110510078A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-29 招商局邮轮制造有限公司 A kind of interior floating dock
CN112537409A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) Cabin top structure and construction site closing method facilitating construction in cabin
CN112537409B (en) * 2020-12-03 2024-03-08 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) Cabin top structure and construction site sealing method facilitating construction in cabin of ship
CN113428319A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-09-24 台州市五洲船业有限公司 Building berth with movable ceiling

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