CN109205468A - A kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter - Google Patents
A kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109205468A CN109205468A CN201810974434.XA CN201810974434A CN109205468A CN 109205468 A CN109205468 A CN 109205468A CN 201810974434 A CN201810974434 A CN 201810974434A CN 109205468 A CN109205468 A CN 109205468A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shelter
- mobile shelter
- mobile
- integral hoisting
- lifting lug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/14—Slings with hooks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
- B66C13/08—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C19/00—Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of integral hoisting methods of mobile shelter, it is related to shipbuilding tooling field, the following steps are included: shelter lifting lug is arranged in (I) at the top of mobile shelter, and ear is drawn in two side bottom of the bracket setting auxiliary of mobile shelter；(II) suspension hook and shelter lifting lug for connecting crane carry out integral hoisting to mobile shelter；(III) when mobile shelter falls rail, the pulling equipment that auxiliary draws ear and bracket two sides is connected by wirerope, assists drawing ear by pulling, that realizes mobile shelter smoothly falls rail；The integral hoisting method of the mobile shelter of the present invention can be realized the integral shift between building berth and dock, mobile shelter is set to use in dock, improve production efficiency, shorten hull fabrication cycle, and transversely strengthening is not necessarily to when integral hoisting movement shelter, it remains to be run on preset track after moving, the larger service efficiency for improving mobile shelter, moves that the period is short, input cost is few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shipbuilding tooling field, specially a kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter.
Background technique
Certain important ships have stringent welding surroundings requirement in entire manufacturing process, and body section is made on building berth
Preferable similar indoor environment can be built when making with mobile shelter, but segmentation when general assembly, is not available but in dock
Shelter is moved to build preferable indoor environment.In order to build similar indoor welding procedure environment, applied in dock
When work is welded, generally built at temporary obscuration within certain a period of time in some construction point.But since segmentation final assembly lead time is longer,
Hull size is big, builds at temporary obscuration and removes and need to be repeated, has severely impacted production efficiency, and extend hull
Fabrication cycle.If mobile shelter can also use in dock, does not need temporarily to build shelter again, also improve production
Efficiency and shortening hull fabrication cycle.
Existing mobile shelter can only be moved on specific one group of track on building berth, not have the function that can be moved
Energy.Even if can move, that is also to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources from one using trolley in the case where terrace h eight is not much different
A building berth track integral shift is to another building berth track.But it encounters terrace and differs larger, the building berth track and ship of general shipyard
Depressed place orbit altitude often differs 10m~15m, this can not carry out integral shift shelter using trolley.If utilizing shipyard
The mobile shelter of interior crane integral hoisting routine, mobile shelter, which will appear biggish deformation, after lifting leads to shelter
It can not be run on preset track.In addition it is moved if lift again after laterally fixing to the column of conventional shelter, but
A whole ship or body section are often paved in dock, the shelter after laterally fixing can not be put into dock.Therefore often at present
The mobile shelter of rule can not often use in dock.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of integral hoisting methods of mobile shelter, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter, packet
Include following steps:
(I) shelter lifting lug is set at the top of mobile shelter, and auxiliary in two side bottom of the bracket setting of mobile shelter
Help drawing ear；
(II) suspension hook and shelter lifting lug for connecting crane carry out integral hoisting to mobile shelter；
(III) when mobile shelter falls rail, the pulling equipment that auxiliary draws ear and bracket two sides is connected by wirerope, is led to
It crosses pulling auxiliary and draws ear, that realizes mobile shelter smoothly falls rail.
Further, hanging row, the hanging row top are provided between the suspension hook of the crane and the mobile shelter
The suspension hook of the crane is connected by wirerope, institute's hanging row bottom connects the shelter lifting lug by wirerope, realizes wind
The Lian Shujie of the suspension hook of awning lifting lug and crane.
Further, the rings center of the crane, the center of the hanging row, the center of the shelter lifting lug and institute
The center for stating mobile shelter is located on same perpendicular.
Further, the pulling equipment is capstan winch.
Further, the crane is gantry.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the integral hoisting method of the mobile shelter of the present invention can be realized the integral shift between building berth and dock, make to move
Dynamic shelter can use in dock, do not need temporarily to build shelter again, improve production efficiency, shorten hull production
Period；
2. the integral hoisting method of the mobile shelter of the present invention makes to be not necessarily to transversely strengthening when integral hoisting movement shelter, and
It is smaller without deformation or deformation to move rear shelter, remains to be run on preset track, it is larger to improve mobile shelter
Service efficiency；
3. the integral hoisting method of the mobile shelter of the present invention is moved, the period is short, input cost is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Lift-on/Lift-off System in the integral hoisting method of the mobile shelter of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of the structural schematic diagram of Lift-on/Lift-off System in the integral hoisting method of the mobile shelter of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B.
In appended drawing reference: 1, gantry；11, trolley；12, suspension hook；2, hanging row；3, capstan winch；4, wirerope；5, mobile
Shelter assembly；51, roof system；52, bracket；53, shelter lifting lug；54, auxiliary draws ear；55, wheel is walked；6, building berth；61, building berth rail
Road；7, dock；71, dock track.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention proposes a kind of integral hoisting methods of mobile shelter, comprising the following steps:
(I) shelter lifting lug is set at the top of mobile shelter, and auxiliary in two side bottom of the bracket setting of mobile shelter
Help drawing ear.
Mobile shelter assembly 5 is including roof system 51, bracket 52 and walks wheel 55.Roof system 51 is horizontally set on the top of body section
Portion protects the body section in mobile shelter assembly 5 not influenced by the external wind and rain from top.Bracket 52 is vertically arranged
The two sides of roof system 51 are fixedly connected at the top of the two sides of body section, and bracket 52, bracket 52 is used to support roof system 51.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3,52 bottom of bracket is provided with away wheel 55, same 52 bottom of bracket to walk wheel 55 evenly distributed along linear systematic, it is auxiliary
Help two side bottoms for drawing ear 54 to be respectively fixedly connected in each bracket 52.As shown in figure 4, shelter lifting lug 53 is respectively fixedly connected with
In the top two sides of roof system 51, the shelter 53 of every side is along arranged in a straight line, and orientation is parallel to away the arrangement side of wheel 55
To.
(II) suspension hook and shelter lifting lug for connecting crane carry out integral hoisting to mobile shelter.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in addition to mobile shelter assembly 5, Lift-on/Lift-off System further includes gantry 1, hanging row 2, twists
Disk 3 and wirerope 4.Building berth 6 and dock 7 are provided in shipyard.Two sections of parallel building berth tracks 61, dock 7 are provided on building berth 6
On be provided with the parallel dock track 71 in both ends, building berth track 61 is identical with the extending direction of dock track 71, each parallel to walking
The orientation of wheel 55, and building berth track 61 is equal with the gauge of dock track 71, is equal to away the gauge of wheel 55.When mobile wind
When awning assembly 5 is located on building berth 6, walks wheel 55 and slided in building berth track 61；When mobile shelter assembly 5 is located in dock 7
When, it walks wheel 55 and is slided in dock track 71.Body section to be onstructed is placed between two sections of building berth tracks 61 or two sections of ships
Between depressed place track 71.There are the stabilizer blade of support gantry 1, the motion track and ship of stabilizer blade bottom in 1 two sides of gantry
The extending direction of platform track 61 is parallel, and building berth track 61 and dock track 71 are located at the inside of stabilizer blade bottom motion track.Gantry
The top of crane 1 is provided with trolley 11, and trolley bottom is provided with suspension hook 12.
Two hanging rows 2 are respectively positioned between mobile shelter assembly 5 and trolley 11, and it is total that hanging row 2 is located at mobile shelter
At 5 top two sides, the length direction of hanging row 2 is parallel to the orientation of shelter lifting lug 53.Suspension hook 12 is located at hanging row 2
Top, shelter lifting lug 53 is located at the lower section of hanging row 2.Hanging row 2 is with the suspension hook 12 above it respectively by extending vertically
Wirerope 4 connect, hanging row 2 and shelter lifting lug 53 below also pass through vertical wirerope 4 respectively and connect.Hanging row 2
Being arranged can guarantee that the whole length direction of wirerope 4 is pulling force minimum that is vertical, carrying wirerope 4.In suspension hook 12
The heart, the center of hanging row, the center of the shelter lifting lug and the mobile shelter center be located on same perpendicular, into
One step guarantees that wirerope 4 is vertical, and during making integral shift, mobile shelter can be moved steadily.
(III) when mobile shelter falls rail, the pulling equipment that auxiliary draws ear and bracket two sides is connected by wirerope, is led to
It crosses pulling auxiliary and draws ear, that realizes mobile shelter smoothly falls rail.
As shown in figure 4, pulling equipment is capstan winch 3, the two sides of bracket 54 are provided with capstan winch 3.Make mobile shelter total
During being moved to dock 7 from building berth 6 at 5, when mobile shelter assembly 5 will be fallen on dock track 71, pass through
Wirerope 4 connects capstan winch 3 and auxiliary draws ear 54, and the bottom of 52 two sides of bracket is pulled by capstan winch 3, and make 52 bottom of bracket walks wheel
55 alignment dock tracks 71, that realizes mobile shelter assembly 5 precisely falls rail.Mobile shelter assembly 5 is allowed to move out of dock 7
When on to building berth 6, similarly it can make to walk wheel 55 precisely to fall on building berth track 61.
The integral hoisting method of the mobile shelter of the present invention can be realized the integral shift between building berth and dock, make to move
Shelter can use in dock, do not need temporarily to build shelter again, improve production efficiency, shorten hull production week
Phase, and be not necessarily to transversely strengthening when the mobile shelter of integral hoisting, move it is interior after shelter it is smaller without deformation or deformation, remain to pre-
If track on run, the larger service efficiency for improving mobile shelter moves that the period is short, input cost is few.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(I) shelter lifting lug is set at the top of mobile shelter, and is drawn in two side bottom of the bracket setting auxiliary of mobile shelter
Ear；
(II) suspension hook and shelter lifting lug for connecting crane carry out integral hoisting to mobile shelter；
(III) when mobile shelter falls rail, the pulling equipment that auxiliary draws ear and bracket two sides is connected by wirerope, passes through drawing
Dynamic auxiliary draws ear, and that realizes mobile shelter smoothly falls rail.
2. a kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crane
Hanging row is provided between suspension hook and the mobile shelter, the hanging row top connects hanging for the crane by wirerope
Hook, the hanging row bottom connect the shelter lifting lug by wirerope, realize the company of the suspension hook of shelter lifting lug and crane
It connects.
3. a kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the crane
Rings center, the center of the hanging row, the center of the shelter lifting lug and the mobile shelter center be located at it is same perpendicular
In straight plane.
4. a kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulling equipment
It is capstan winch.
5. a kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crane is
Gantry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974434.XA CN109205468A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974434.XA CN109205468A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109205468A true CN109205468A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64989571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974434.XA Pending CN109205468A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of integral hoisting method of mobile shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109205468A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112537409A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 上海船舶研究设计院（中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院） | Cabin top structure and construction site closing method facilitating construction in cabin |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29720359U1 (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 1998-02-26 | Bongers, Ingo, 45701 Herten | Overhead crane |
| CN1709785A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-12-21 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Sectional hoisting method |
| CN201292203Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-08-19 | 巨力索具股份有限公司 | Sling row |
| CN201620407U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-11-03 | 天津市禾厘油气技术有限公司 | Offshore petroleum drilling platform skid block |
| CN102126667A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-20 | 中冶成工上海五冶建设有限公司 | Method for hoisting open type groove body with large volume and small rigidity |
| CN201980381U (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-21 | 广州市番禺粤新造船有限公司 | Segmental hull convenient for overturning in air |
| CN202265296U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-06-06 | 巨力索具股份有限公司 | Electric rotary hanging row |
| CN204867870U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-16 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Hoist and mount formula wind and rain canopy |
| CN206279860U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-27 | 友联船厂（蛇口）有限公司 | A kind of awning module and awning component |
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-
2018
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29720359U1 (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 1998-02-26 | Bongers, Ingo, 45701 Herten | Overhead crane |
| CN1709785A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-12-21 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Sectional hoisting method |
| CN201292203Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-08-19 | 巨力索具股份有限公司 | Sling row |
| CN102126667A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-20 | 中冶成工上海五冶建设有限公司 | Method for hoisting open type groove body with large volume and small rigidity |
| CN201620407U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-11-03 | 天津市禾厘油气技术有限公司 | Offshore petroleum drilling platform skid block |
| CN201980381U (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-21 | 广州市番禺粤新造船有限公司 | Segmental hull convenient for overturning in air |
| CN202265296U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-06-06 | 巨力索具股份有限公司 | Electric rotary hanging row |
| CN204867870U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-16 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Hoist and mount formula wind and rain canopy |
| CN206279860U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-27 | 友联船厂（蛇口）有限公司 | A kind of awning module and awning component |
| CN207484687U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-06-12 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | A kind of removable shelter |
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| Title |
|---|
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112537409A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 上海船舶研究设计院（中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院） | Cabin top structure and construction site closing method facilitating construction in cabin |
| CN112537409B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2024-03-08 | 上海船舶研究设计院（中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院） | Cabin top structure and construction site sealing method facilitating construction in cabin of ship |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
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