CN109159189A - A kind of removal of impurities of sugarcane and cutting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of removal of impurities of sugarcane and cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109159189A CN109159189A CN201811076164.7A CN201811076164A CN109159189A CN 109159189 A CN109159189 A CN 109159189A CN 201811076164 A CN201811076164 A CN 201811076164A CN 109159189 A CN109159189 A CN 109159189A
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- cam
- sugarcane
- shaft
- cutting
- cam path
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 189
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 189
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000008005 Crotalaria incana Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
- B07B1/16—Apparatus having only parallel elements the elements being movable and in other than roller form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/16—Cutting rods or tubes transversely
- B26D3/161—Cutting rods or tubes transversely for obtaining more than one product at a time
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to sugarcane technical field of processing equipment, a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities and cutting equipment are referred in particular to comprising cutting machine and de-burring machine；De-burring machine includes cabinet and multiple groups rotating mechanism；Rotating mechanism includes runner assembly and first driving device；Runner assembly includes first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and first rotating shaft spacer sleeve is equipped with the first cam of muti-piece, forms first cam path between the first cam that every two is disposed adjacent；Second shaft spacer sleeve is equipped with the second cam of muti-piece, forms second cam path between the second cam that every two is disposed adjacent；Charging conduit is formed between first cam and the second cam path or/and between the second cam and the first cam path.The removal of impurities function of the application is effectively removed sugarcane top and silt, improves out the quality of sugar, improves the rate of recovery of sugar, high degree of automation.Sugarcane is automatically equably cut into multistage billets of cane by cutting function, and the waste of sugar-cane juice is reduced in subsequent expressing process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sugarcane technical field of processing equipment, a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities and cutting equipment are referred in particular to.
Background technique
After sugarcane is gathered in, sugarcane can carry a large amount of sugarcane top and silt, before crushing sugar cane, need whole sugarcane
It send to cutting machine and carries out cutting process, whole sugarcane is cut into several segments sugarcane by cutting machine, then will be sweet after cutting process
Sugarcane send to de-burring machine the removal of impurities processing for being removed sugarcane top and silt, finally will removal of impurities treated sugarcane send to squeezer into
Row squeezing.Traditional sugarcane process equipment is not provided with cutting machine, and subsequent squeezer is caused to be difficult completely to press whole sugarcane
It drains, causes to waste.And the de-burring machine of traditional sugarcane process equipment cannot be effectively removed sugarcane top and silt, make sugarcane
Leaf and silt are infiltrated in the sugar-cane juice after squeezing, and quality sugared out is influenced, and sugarcane top and silt can draw the sugar of sugar-cane juice, drop
The low rate of recovery of sugar, it is subsequent to need auxiliary material also to handle the sugarcane top and silt that contain in sugar-cane juice, increase life
Produce cost.And the degree of automation of traditional de-burring machine is not high, removes the low efficiency of sugarcane top and silt, is not able to satisfy sugar refinery
Large-scale production demand.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of removal of impurities of sugarcane and cutting equipment, sugarcane removal of impurities and cutting are set
Standby removal of impurities function is effectively removed sugarcane top and silt, improves out the quality of sugar, improves the rate of recovery of sugar, subsequent to be not required to
Auxiliary material is wanted to handle the sugarcane top and silt that contain in sugar-cane juice, reduces production cost.And the automation of de-burring machine
Degree is high, removes the high-efficient of sugarcane top and silt, is able to satisfy the demand of the large-scale production in sugar refinery.Cut function automatically
Sugarcane is equably cut into multistage billets of cane, guarantees to the maximum extent to do cane milling in subsequent expressing process
Only, the waste of sugar-cane juice is reduced, and cutting efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of removal of impurities of sugarcane and cutting equipment comprising for whole sugarcane is cut into several segments sugarcane cutting machine and
For being removed the de-burring machine of sugarcane top and silt to the several segments sugarcane after the cutting process of cutting machine institute；The de-burring machine packet
It includes cabinet and multiple groups is rotatably dispose in the rotating mechanism of cabinet；The cabinet is equipped with accommodating cavity；Rotating mechanism includes runner assembly
And first driving device；The runner assembly is rotatably dispose in cabinet and is located in accommodating cavity；The first driving device installing
In cabinet and for driving runner assembly to rotate；
The runner assembly includes that the first rotating shaft for being rotatably dispose in cabinet and the second shaft, first rotating shaft are set with muti-piece
First cam, muti-piece the first cam spacer sleeve are loaded on first rotating shaft, form one between the first cam that every two is disposed adjacent
First cam path；Second shaft set has the second cam of muti-piece, and muti-piece the second cam spacer sleeve is loaded on the second shaft, every two phase
Second cam path is formed between second cam of neighbour's setting；First cam protrudes into the second cam path, the second cam projection
Enter the first cam path, forms charging conduit between the first cam and the second cam path or/and between the second cam and the first cam path.
Further, first cam is elliptic cam, and the second cam is elliptic cam；First cam includes the
One long axis and the first short axle, the second cam include the second long axis and the second short axle, and the first long axis is vertically arranged with the second long axis, the
One short axle is vertically arranged with the second short axle, and the rotation direction of first rotating shaft is identical as the rotation direction of the second shaft.
Further, the first long axis of first cam is used to protrude into the second short axle institute of two neighboring second cam
In the second cam path formed, the second short axle of the second cam is used to protrude into the first long axis institute shape of two neighboring first cam
At the first cam path in, when the first long axis is overlapped with the second short axle, charging conduit is formed in the second cam and the first cam path
Between.
Further, the first short axle of first cam is used to protrude into the second long axis institute of two neighboring second cam
In the second cam path formed, the second long axis of the second cam is used to protrude into the first short axle institute shape of two neighboring first cam
At the first cam path in, when the first short axle and when the second long overlapping of axles, charging conduit is formed in the first cam and the second cam path
Between.
Further, the first long axis of first cam is used to protrude into the second short axle institute of two neighboring second cam
In the second cam path formed, the second short axle of the second cam is used to protrude into the first long axis institute shape of two neighboring first cam
At the first cam path in, when the first long axis and the second short axle arranged in a crossed manner, between the first cam and the second cam path, second
Charging conduit is respectively formed between cam and the first cam path.
Further, the first short axle of first cam is used to protrude into the second long axis institute of two neighboring second cam
In the second cam path formed, the second long axis of the second cam is used to protrude into the first short axle institute shape of two neighboring first cam
At the first cam path in, when the first short axle and the second long axis are arranged in a crossed manner, between the first cam and the second cam path, second
Charging conduit is respectively formed between cam and the first cam path.
Further, the cutting machine includes rack, a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt, the second driving device and more single saw cuts
Device；A plurality of chain plate conveyor belt is rotatably dispose in rack and for conveying sugarcane, and the second driving device is installed in rack and is used for
A plurality of chain plate conveyor belt is driven to rotate, a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt is arranged at intervals at rack；Single saw cutting device includes saw blade and use
In the third driving device of driving saw blade rotation, saw blade is set between two adjacent chain plate conveyor belts, and saw blade protrudes out chain
Sheet conveying belt simultaneously is used to cut the sugarcane that chain plate conveyor belt is conveyed.
Further, the chain plate conveyor belt includes that the chain for being rotatably dispose in rack and muti-piece are connected to the chain of chain
Plate, muti-piece carrier bar are arranged at intervals at chain, and there are gaps between every two blocks of carrier bars, and the second driving device is through chain drive muti-piece chain
Plate rotation；
Second driving device includes third bracket, the second motor, second shaft coupling, multiple second bearing seats, active
Axis, driven shaft and multiple sprocket wheels；The third bracket and multiple second bearing seats are assembled on rack, and the second motor is installed in
The output end of three brackets, the second motor is connected to driving shaft via second shaft coupling, and multiple sprocket wheels are set in driven shaft, driving shaft
It being drivingly connected with driven shaft, the both ends of driving shaft and the both ends of driven shaft are rotatably dispose in different second bearing seats, and second
Motor drives multiple sprocket wheels to rotate through second shaft coupling, driving shaft and driven shaft.
Further, it is arranged at intervals with more single saw cutting devices between the every two adjacent chain plate conveyor belts, two
More single saw cutting devices between the adjacent chain plate conveyor belt of item form cutting line, single sawing of adjacent two cutting lines
Device is cut to be staggered.
Further, the third driving device include the 4th bracket, third motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley,
Belt, transmission main shaft and multiple 3rd bearing seats；4th bracket is set to the lower section of a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt, third motor and more
A 3rd bearing seat is installed in the 4th bracket, and third motor driven is connected to the first belt pulley, and the both ends rotation of transmission main shaft is set
It is placed in different 3rd bearing seats, one end of transmission main shaft is set with the second belt pulley, and the other end of transmission main shaft is set with saw
Piece, belt are wound in the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the sugarcane gathered in is transported to cutting machine, and sugarcane is equably cut by cutting machine
The length of multistage billets of cane, multistage billets of cane is much the same, guarantees sugarcane in subsequent expressing process to the maximum extent
Squeezing is clean, reduces the waste of sugar-cane juice.De-burring machine, de-burring machine pair are transported to via the sugarcane after the cutting process of cutting machine
Multistage sugarcane is removed the removal of impurities processing of sugarcane top and silt.After sugarcane is cut into a section by cutting machine, it is more convenient de-burring machine
Removal of impurities processing is carried out to sugarcane.
After assembling, one end of the first cam protrudes into the second cam path, the first cam to the multiple groups rotating mechanism of de-burring machine
The other end protrude into the second cam path of adjacent runner assembly；One end of second cam protrudes into the first cam path, and second
The other end of cam protrudes into the first cam path of adjacent runner assembly.The assembling mode of multiple groups rotating mechanism is by de-burring machine
It is compact-sized, it is distributed charging conduit in an orderly manner, sugarcane is carried out except sugarcane top and silt sedimentation convenient for multiple groups rotating mechanism.Work
When, the multistage sugarcane after cutting process is delivered to accommodating cavity by cutting machine, and multiple groups rotating mechanism rotates simultaneously, multiple groups rotating mechanism
Sugarcane in accommodating cavity is carried out except sugarcane top and silt sedimentation.Specifically, first driving device drives first rotating shaft and second
Shaft rotates simultaneously, and first rotating shaft drives the first cam of muti-piece to rotate together, and the first cam of muti-piece is in corresponding second cam path
Interior rotation has gap between the first cam and the cell wall of the second cam path, guarantee the first cam the second cam in the rotation
The first cam will not be caused to interfere.Second shaft drives the second cam of muti-piece to rotate together, and the second cam of muti-piece is corresponding
Rotation in first cam path, there is gap between the second cam and the cell wall of the first cam path, guarantee the second cam rotation when
Waiting the first cam will not cause to interfere to the second cam.First cam and the second cam in the course of rotation, the first cam or/
Sugarcane is jacked up with the second cam, sugarcane is fallen then again toward upthrow is high, forms strong amplitude motion up and down, effectively shake off
The silt that sugarcane carries, the silt shaken off is through falling on collecting region under charging conduit.
The rotation direction of multiple rotating mechanisms is consistent, and the first cam and the second cam toward same direction rotation can drive
Dynamic sugarcane is moved along, and when multiple rotating mechanisms rotate at the same time will not mutually cause to interfere.First cam and second convex
Before wheel while rotation when half-turn, the charging conduit between the first cam and the second cam path gradually becomes open shape from closed state
State, the charging conduit between the second cam and the first cam path gradually become closed state from opening state；First cam and second
After cam rotates simultaneously when half-turn, the charging conduit between the first cam and the second cam path gradually becomes closing shape from opening state
State, the charging conduit between the second cam and the first cam path gradually become opening state from closed state.First cam and second
Charging conduit, the second cam between cam path and the charging conduit between the first cam path are in the variation of regularity, increase sugarcane
Leaf is inserted into the probability of charging conduit, is effectively removed sugarcane top.Sugarcane be moved along or up and down amplitude motion during, sugarcane
Leaf can be inserted into charging conduit, and as charging conduit gradually becomes closed state from opening state, the first cam or the second cam will
Sugarcane top is rolled, the first cam or the second cam strip down sugarcane top from sugarcane, through the first cam or the second cam
After repeatedly rolling, sugarcane top will fall on collecting region down." stinging tight or loose to sugarcane top is realized using the variation of charging conduit
Open ", since the rotation direction of multiple rotating mechanisms is consistent, sugarcane will be moved forward, when sugarcane top " is stung by charging conduit
When tightly ", sugarcane top will be removed from the sugarcane of forward movement；When sugarcane top is by charging conduit " release ", sugarcane top is at itself
It is fallen into cabinet under under gravity and under the gravity of silt；Preferably, first cam and the second cam is by special conjunction
Golden Steel material is made, and increases the wear-resisting property of first cam and the second cam, extends first cam and the second cam
Service life.The removal of impurities function of the application is effectively removed sugarcane top and silt, improves out the quality of sugar, improves the recycling of sugar
Rate, it is subsequent not need auxiliary material to handle the sugarcane top and silt that contain in sugar-cane juice, reduce production cost.And this Shen
The high degree of automation of de-burring machine please removes the high-efficient of sugarcane top and silt, is able to satisfy the need of the large-scale production in sugar refinery
It asks.Sugarcane is automatically equably cut into multistage billets of cane by cutting function, guarantees maximum in subsequent expressing process
Limit cane milling is clean, reduce the waste of sugar-cane juice, and cutting efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of de-burring machine of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of de-burring machine of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view of de-burring machine of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the motion state schematic diagram of runner assembly of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A.
Fig. 7 is the first long axis of the first cam and the second short axle status diagram arranged in a crossed manner of the second cam.
Fig. 8 is the first long axis of the first cam and the second short axle top view arranged in a crossed manner of the second cam.
Fig. 9 is the status diagram that the first long axis of the first cam is overlapped with the second short axle of the second cam.
Figure 10 is the top view that the first long axis of the first cam is overlapped with the second short axle of the second cam.
Figure 11 is the first short axle of the first cam status diagram arranged in a crossed manner with the second long axis of the second cam.
Figure 12 is the first short axle of the first cam top view arranged in a crossed manner with the second long axis of the second cam.
Figure 13 is the status diagram of the first short axle of the first cam and the second long overlapping of axles of the second cam.
Figure 14 is the top view of the first short axle of the first cam and the second long overlapping of axles of the second cam.
Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of cutting machine of the invention.
Figure 16 is the top view of cutting machine of the invention.
Figure 17 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 16 at B.
Figure 18 is the main view of cutting machine of the invention.
Figure 19 is the left view of cutting machine of the invention.
Figure 20 is the schematic perspective view of single saw cutting device of the invention.
Figure 21 is the main view of single saw cutting device of the invention.
Figure 22 is the right view of single saw cutting device of the invention.
Figure 23 is the top view of single saw cutting device of the invention.
Description of symbols:
De-burring machine 1, cabinet 11, accommodating cavity 111, first support 112, feeding inlet 113, discharge port 114, baffle 115, funnel
116, rotating mechanism 12, runner assembly 13, first rotating shaft 131, the second shaft 132, the first cam 133, the first long axis 1331, the
One short axle 1332, the first cam path 134, the second cam 135, the second long axis 1351, the second short axle 1352, the second cam path 136,
Charging conduit 137, first driving device 14, second support 141, first motor 142, first shaft coupling 143, first bearing seat 144,
Cutting machine 2, rack 21, chain plate conveyor belt 22, chain 221, carrier bar 222, the second driving device 23, third bracket 231, the second electricity
Machine 232, second shaft coupling 233, second bearing seat 234, driving shaft 235, driven shaft 236, sprocket wheel 237, single saw cutting device 24,
Saw blade 25, third driving device 26, the 4th bracket 261, third motor 262, the first belt pulley 263, the second belt pulley 264, skin
Band 265, transmission main shaft 266,3rd bearing seat 267, saw blade bottom block 268, saw blade pressed seat 269, belt guard 2610.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made further below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing
Bright, the content that embodiment refers to not is limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities provided by the invention and cutting equipment comprising for sweet by whole
Sugarcane is cut into the cutting machine 2 of several segments sugarcane and sweet for being removed to the several segments sugarcane after 2 cutting process of cutting machine
The de-burring machine 1 of sugarcane leaf and silt；The de-burring machine 1 includes the rotating mechanism 12 that cabinet 11 and multiple groups are rotatably dispose in cabinet 11；
The cabinet 11 is equipped with accommodating cavity 111；Rotating mechanism 12 includes runner assembly 13 and first driving device 14；The runner assembly
13 are rotatably dispose in cabinet 11 and are located in accommodating cavity 111；The first driving device 14 is installed in cabinet 11 and for driving
Runner assembly 13 rotates；
The runner assembly 13 includes the first rotating shaft 131 and the second shaft 132 for being rotatably dispose in cabinet 11, first rotating shaft
131 are set with the first cam of muti-piece 133, and 133 spacer sleeve of the first cam of muti-piece is loaded on first rotating shaft 131, and every two is disposed adjacent
The first cam 133 between formed first cam path 134；Second shaft 132 is set with the second cam of muti-piece 135, muti-piece
Second cam, 135 spacer sleeve is loaded on the second shaft 132, forms one second between the second cam 135 that every two is disposed adjacent
Cam path 136；First cam 133 protrudes into the second cam path 136, between the first cam 133 and the cell wall of the second cam path 136
There is gap；Second cam 135 protrudes into the first cam path 134, has between the second cam 135 and the cell wall of the first cam path 134
Gap；It is formed between first cam 133 and the second cam path 136 or/and between the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134 and is fallen
Hopper 137.
The sugarcane gathered in is transported to cutting machine 2, and sugarcane is equably cut into multistage billets of cane, multistage by cutting machine 2
The length of billets of cane is much the same, guarantee in subsequent expressing process it is to the maximum extent that cane milling is clean, reduce it is sweet
The waste of sugarcane juice.It is transported to de-burring machine 1 via the sugarcane after the cutting process of cutting machine 2, de-burring machine 1 carries out multistage sugarcane
Remove the removal of impurities processing of sugarcane top and silt.After sugarcane is cut into a section by cutting machine 2, it is more convenient de-burring machine 1 and sugarcane is carried out
Removal of impurities processing.
After assembling, one end of the first cam 133 protrudes into the second cam path 136 to the multiple groups rotating mechanism 12 of de-burring machine 1,
The other end of first cam 133 protrudes into the second cam path 136 of adjacent runner assembly 13；One distal process of the second cam 135
The first cam path 134 is protruded into, the other end of the second cam 135 protrudes into the first cam path 134 of adjacent runner assembly 13.It is more
The assembling mode of group rotating mechanism 12 is distributed charging conduit 137 in an orderly manner by the compact-sized of de-burring machine 1, rotates convenient for multiple groups
Mechanism 12 carries out except sugarcane top and silt sedimentation sugarcane.When work, the multistage sugarcane after cutting process is delivered to by cutting machine 2
Accommodating cavity 111, multiple groups rotating mechanism 12 rotate simultaneously, and multiple groups rotating mechanism 12 carries out except sugarcane the sugarcane in accommodating cavity 111
Leaf and silt sedimentation.Specifically, first driving device 14 drives first rotating shaft 131 and the second shaft 132 to rotate simultaneously, first turn
Axis 131 drives the first cam of muti-piece 133 to rotate together, and the first cam of muti-piece 133 rotates in corresponding second cam path 136,
There is gap between first cam 133 and the cell wall of the second cam path 136, guarantees that the first cam 133 is second convex in the rotation
Wheel 135 will not cause to interfere to the first cam 133.Second shaft 132 drives the second cam of muti-piece 135 to rotate together, muti-piece the
Two cams 135 rotate in corresponding first cam path 134, between having between the second cam 135 and the cell wall of the first cam path 134
Gap guarantees that the first cam 133 will not cause to interfere the second cam 135 to the second cam 135 in the rotation.First cam
133 and second cam 135 in the course of rotation, the first cam 133 or/and the second cam 135 jack up sugarcane, make sugarcane up
It throws high and then falls again, form strong amplitude motion up and down, effectively shake off the silt of sugarcane carrying, the silt warp shaken off
Collecting region is fallen under charging conduit 137.
The rotation direction of multiple rotating mechanisms 12 is consistent, and the first cam 133 and second toward same direction rotation is convex
Wheel 135 can drive sugarcane to be moved along, and when multiple rotating mechanisms 12 rotate at the same time will not mutually cause to interfere.First is convex
Before wheel 133 and the second cam 135 rotate simultaneously when half-turn, the charging conduit 137 between the first cam 133 and the second cam path 136
Opening state is gradually become from closed state, the charging conduit 137 between the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134 is from open shape
State gradually becomes closed state；After first cam 133 and the second cam 135 rotate simultaneously when half-turn, the first cam 133 and second
Charging conduit 137 between cam path 136 gradually becomes closed state, the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134 from opening state
Between charging conduit 137 gradually become opening state from closed state.Falling between the first cam 133 and the second cam path 136
Charging conduit 137 between hopper 137, the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134 increases sugarcane top in the variation of regularity
It is inserted into the probability of charging conduit 137, is effectively removed sugarcane top.Sugarcane be moved along or up and down amplitude motion during, it is sweet
Sugarcane leaf can be inserted into charging conduit 137, as charging conduit 137 gradually becomes closed state, the first cam 133 or the from opening state
Two cams 135 will roll sugarcane top, and the first cam 133 or the second cam 135 strip down sugarcane top from sugarcane, through
After repeatedly the rolling of one cam 133 or the second cam 135, sugarcane top will fall on collecting region down.Utilize the change of charging conduit 137
Change " sting tight or unclamp " realized to sugarcane top, since the rotation direction of multiple rotating mechanisms 12 is consistent, sugarcane will be to
Preceding movement, when sugarcane top is by charging conduit 137 " stinging tight ", sugarcane top will be removed from the sugarcane of forward movement；Work as sugarcane top
When by charging conduit 137 " release ", sugarcane top under self gravitation effect and under the gravity of silt under fall into cabinet 11；It is excellent
Choosing, the first cam 133 and the second cam 135 are made by specific alloy Steel material, increase the first cam 133 and the
The wear-resisting property of two cams 135 extends the service life of the first cam 133 and the second cam 135.The de-burring machine 1 of the application can be effective
Ground removes sugarcane top and silt, improves out the quality of sugar, improves the rate of recovery of sugar, subsequent not need auxiliary material to handle
The sugarcane top and silt contained in sugar-cane juice, reduces production cost.And the high degree of automation of the de-burring machine 1 of the application,
The high-efficient of sugarcane top and silt is removed, the demand of the large-scale production in sugar refinery is able to satisfy.Cutting machine 2 can be automatically by sugarcane
It is equably cut into multistage billets of cane, guarantees to the maximum extent that cane milling is clean, reduction in subsequent expressing process
The waste of sugar-cane juice, and cutting efficiency is high.
Preferably, the first driving device 14 include second support 141, first motor 142, first shaft coupling 143 and
First bearing seat 144, second support 141 are installed in cabinet 11, and first motor 142 is installed in second support 141, first rotating shaft
131 are rotatably dispose in cabinet 11 via first bearing seat 144, and first motor 142 drives first rotating shaft via first shaft coupling 143
131 rotations.First driving device 14 drive runner assembly 13 rotate when, specifically, first motor 142 through first shaft coupling 143,
First bearing seat 144 drives first rotating shaft 131 to rotate, and the synchronized band of first rotating shaft 131 of rotation or synchronous chain drive second turn
Axis 132 rotates together.The structure of first driving device 14 is simple, first rotating shaft 131 can be made to realize with the second shaft 132 synchronous
Rotation.
Preferably, the cabinet 11 includes first support 112, feeding inlet 113, discharge port 114, two block baffles 115 and leakage
Bucket 116, two block baffles 115 are installed in the opposite sides of first support 112, and two block baffles 115 surround accommodating cavity 111, rotating group
Part 13 is rotatably dispose in baffle 115, and feeding inlet 113 and discharge port 114 are located at the opposite sides of first support 112, feeding inlet 113
It is connected to accommodating cavity 111, discharge port 114 is connected to accommodating cavity 111, and funnel 116 is installed in first support 112 and is used to collect sweet
Sugarcane leaf and silt.When work, it is delivered to accommodating cavity 111 from feeding inlet 113 via the multistage sugarcane after 2 cutting process of cutting machine,
Multiple groups rotating mechanism 12 rotates simultaneously, carries out the sugarcane being placed in accommodating cavity 111 except sugarcane top and silt sedimentation, through handling
Sugarcane top and silt afterwards falls into funnel 116 by charging conduit 137, prevents sugarcane top and silt from trickling down on the ground, pollutes environment.
Meanwhile the multiple groups rotating mechanism 12 of rotation drives the sugarcane in accommodating cavity 111 mobile toward discharge port 114, realizes automatically defeated
Send sugarcane.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, in the present embodiment, first cam 133 is elliptic cam, and the second cam 135 is ellipse
Cam；First cam 133 includes the first long axis 1331 and the first short axle 1332, and the second cam 135 includes the second long axis
1351 and second short axle 1352, the first long axis 1331 be vertically arranged with the second long axis 1351, the first short axle 1332 and the second short axle
1352 are vertically arranged, and the rotation direction of first rotating shaft 131 is identical as the rotation direction of the second shaft 132.
Elliptic cam is easy purchase on the market, and the cost of replacement is low.The shape of elliptic cam is regular, facilitates adjusting
It position between one cam 133 and the second cam 135 will not when rotating the first cam 133 and the second cam 135 at the same time
It interferes mutually.Charging conduit 137 gradually becomes closed state from opening state, gradually becomes opening state from closed state
In the process, charging conduit 137 is in regularity variation, convenient for removal sugarcane top and silt.
During the first cam 133 and the second cam 135 rotate simultaneously, if the first long axis of the first cam 133
1331 when turning to highest point, and the second short axle 1352 of the second cam 135 also turns to highest point；If the of the second cam 135
When two long axis 1351 turn to highest point, the first short axle 1332 of the first cam 133 also turns to highest point.In both states
Under, the difference in height between the highest point of the first cam 133 and the highest point of the second cam 135 is maximum, can generate high-amplitude to sugarcane
The vibrating effect of degree forms strong amplitude motion up and down, falls by multiple throwing height, effectively shakes off the mud of sugarcane carrying
Sand, while also thering is part sugarcane top to be shaken off down.And first cam 133 and the second cam 135 when rotating at the same time, it will not
It interferes with each other.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, in the present embodiment, the first long axis 1331 of first cam 133 is for protruding into phase
Second short axle 1352 of adjacent two the second cams 135 is formed by the second cam path 136, the second short axle of the second cam 135
1352 are formed by the first cam path 134 for protruding into the first long axis 1331 of two neighboring first cam 133, when first
When long axis 1331 is overlapped with the second short axle 1352, charging conduit 137 is formed between the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134.
After first cam 133 and the second cam 135 rotate simultaneously when half-turn, the first cam 133 and the second cam path 136 it
Between charging conduit 137 gradually become closed state from opening state, the blanking between the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134
Slot 137 gradually becomes opening state from closed state.When the first long axis 1331 is overlapped with the second short axle 1352, the first cam
It is convex that the second short axle 1352 that 133 1331 part of the first long axis is transferred to two neighboring second cam 135 completely is formed by second
In race 136, the second cam path 136 is filled up completely by the first cam 133, does not stay charging conduit 137, i.e., charging conduit 137 is in pass
Closed state；1352 part of the second short axle of second cam 135 is transferred to the first long axis 1331 of two neighboring first cam 133 completely
It being formed by the first cam path 134, the first cam path 134 is not filled up completely by the second cam 135, there are charging conduit 137,
I.e. charging conduit 137 is in opened condition.Charging conduit 137 between first cam 133 and the second cam path 136, the second cam 135 with
Charging conduit 137 between first cam path 134 increases the probability of sugarcane top insertion charging conduit 137, benefit in the variation of regularity
It is realized with the variation of 137 regularity of charging conduit to " sting tight or unclamp " of sugarcane top, is effectively removed sugarcane top.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, in the present embodiment, the first short axle 1332 of first cam 133 is for protruding into phase
Second long axis 1351 of adjacent two the second cams 135 is formed by the second cam path 136, the second long axis of the second cam 135
1351 are formed by the first cam path 134 for protruding into the first short axle 1332 of two neighboring first cam 133, when first
When short axle 1332 is overlapped with the second long axis 1351, charging conduit 137 is formed between the first cam 133 and the second cam path 136.
Before first cam 133 and the second cam 135 rotate simultaneously when half-turn, the first cam 133 and the second cam path 136 it
Between charging conduit 137 gradually become opening state from closed state, the blanking between the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134
Slot 137 gradually becomes closed state from opening state；When the first short axle 1332 is overlapped with the second long axis 1351, the second cam
It is convex that the first short axle 1332 that 135 1351 part of the second long axis is transferred to two neighboring first cam 133 completely is formed by first
In race 134, the first cam path 134 is filled up completely by the second cam 135, does not stay charging conduit 137, i.e., charging conduit 137 is in pass
Closed state；1332 part of the first short axle of first cam 133 is transferred to the second long axis 1351 of two neighboring second cam 135 completely
It being formed by the second cam path 136, the second cam path 136 is not filled up completely by the first cam 133, there are charging conduit 137,
I.e. charging conduit 137 is in opened condition.Charging conduit 137 between first cam 133 and the second cam path 136, the second cam 135 with
Charging conduit 137 between first cam path 134 increases the probability of sugarcane top insertion charging conduit 137, benefit in the variation of regularity
It is realized with the variation of 137 regularity of charging conduit to " sting tight or unclamp " of sugarcane top, is effectively removed sugarcane top.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, in the present embodiment, the first long axis 1331 of first cam 133 is adjacent for protruding into
Second short axle 1352 of two the second cams 135 is formed by the second cam path 136, the second short axle of the second cam 135
1352 are formed by the first cam path 134 for protruding into the first long axis 1331 of two neighboring first cam 133, when first
When long axis 1331 and the second short axle 1352 arranged in a crossed manner, between the first cam 133 and the second cam path 136, the second cam 135 with
Charging conduit 137 is respectively formed between first cam path 134.
Charging conduit 137 from opening state gradually become closed state during or from closed state gradually become open shape
During state, there are an excessive states for charging conduit 137, in this excessive state, the first cam 133 and second convex
Between race 136, charging conduit 137 is respectively formed between the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134, the quantity of charging conduit 137 increases
It is more, increase the probability of sugarcane top insertion charging conduit 137, be effectively removed sugarcane top, while facilitate the silt shaken off via
Charging conduit 137 falls to collecting region.
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, in the present embodiment, the first short axle 1332 of first cam 133 is for protruding into phase
Second long axis 1351 of adjacent two the second cams 135 is formed by the second cam path 136, the second long axis of the second cam 135
1351 are formed by the first cam path 134 for protruding into the first short axle 1332 of two neighboring first cam 133, when first
When short axle 1332 and the second long axis 1351 arranged in a crossed manner, between the first cam 133 and the second cam path 136, the second cam 135 with
Charging conduit 137 is respectively formed between first cam path 134.
Charging conduit 137 from closed state gradually become opening state during or from opening state gradually become closing shape
During state, there are an excessive states for charging conduit 137, in this excessive state, the first cam 133 and second convex
Between race 136, charging conduit 137 is respectively formed between the second cam 135 and the first cam path 134, the quantity of charging conduit 137 increases
It is more, the probability of sugarcane top insertion charging conduit 137 is increased, sugarcane top is effectively removed, while the silt shaken off being facilitated to fall
To collecting region.
As shown in Figure 15 to Figure 17, in the present embodiment, the cutting machine 2 includes rack 21, a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22, the
Two driving devices 23 and more single saw cutting devices 24；A plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 is rotatably dispose in rack 21 and is used to convey sweet
Sugarcane, the second driving device 23 are installed in rack 21 and for driving a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 to rotate, a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22
It is spaced and is arranged in parallel in rack 21；Single saw cutting device 24 includes saw blade 25 and the third driving for driving saw blade 25 to rotate
Device 26, saw blade 25 are set between two adjacent chain plate conveyor belts 22, and saw blade 25 protrudes out chain plate conveyor belt 22 and is used for
The sugarcane that cutting chain plate conveyor belt 22 is conveyed.
When work, the sugarcane gathered in is transported to a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22, and the second driving device 23 drives a plurality of chain
Sheet conveying belt 22 rotates simultaneously, and a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 of rotation conveys forward sugarcane, meanwhile, third driving device 26 is driven
Dynamic saw blade 25 rotates, and sugarcane is equably cut into multistage billets of cane, the length substantially one of multistage billets of cane by the saw blade 25 of rotation
Sample, guarantees to the maximum extent that cane milling is clean in subsequent expressing process, reduces the waste of sugar-cane juice.And it cuts
The cutting efficiency of machine 2 is high, and high degree of automation can reduce artificial cost, can be suitably used for producing on a large scale.Every single sawing
Cutting device 24 all is to work independently, and when certain single saw cutting device 24 crashes, cutting machine 2 still normally works,
It does not influence normally to produce.When single saw cutting device 24 when something goes wrong, maintenance personal only needs for the single saw to go wrong
Cutter device 24 repairs, and facilitates maintenance of the maintenance personal to cutting machine 2.Preferably, since the size of rack 21 is larger, behaviour
The quantity of chain plate conveyor belt 22 can neatly be increased or decreased and arrange the position of single saw cutting device 24 by making personnel.
Preferably, the rack 21 is installed with three group of second driving device 23, and three group of second driving device 23 drives simultaneously
A plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 rotates.Guarantee there is a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 of sufficient power drive to rotate, when there is a large amount of sugarcane
When being delivered to cutting machine 2 simultaneously, sufficient power guarantees that a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 can convey forward a large amount of sugarcane, meets
The infrastructure requirements of large-scale production.
As shown in Figures 17 to 19, in the present embodiment, the chain plate conveyor belt 22 includes the chain for being rotatably dispose in rack 21
Item 221 and muti-piece are connected to the carrier bar 222 of chain 221, and muti-piece carrier bar 222 is arranged at intervals at chain 221, every two blocks of carrier bars 222
Between there are gap, the second driving device 23 drives muti-piece carrier bar 222 to rotate through chain 221；
Second driving device 23 includes third bracket 231, the second motor 232, second shaft coupling 233, multiple second
Bearing block 234, driving shaft 235, driven shaft 236 and multiple sprocket wheels 237；The third bracket 231 and multiple second bearing seats 234
It is assembled on rack 21, the second motor 232 is installed in third bracket 231, and the output end of the second motor 232 is via second shaft coupling
233 are connected to driving shaft 235, and multiple sprocket wheels 237 are set in driven shaft 236, and driving shaft 235 and driven shaft 236 are drivingly connected, main
The both ends of moving axis 235 are rotatably dispose in different second bearing seats 234 from the both ends of driven shaft 236, and the second motor 232 is through
Two shaft couplings 233, driving shaft 235 and driven shaft 236 drive multiple sprocket wheels 237 to rotate.
When work, 222 support of muti-piece carrier bar of a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 sugarcane, the second motor 232 is through the second shaft coupling
Device 233, driving shaft 235 and driven shaft 236 drive multiple sprocket wheels 237 to rotate, and multiple sprocket wheels 237 of rotation drive a plurality of carrier bar defeated
The chain 221 of band 22 is sent to rotate, the chain 221 of rotation drives muti-piece carrier bar 222 mobile, and mobile muti-piece carrier bar 222 drives sweet
Sugarcane is mobile.Preferably, carrier bar 222 prevents carrier bar 222 from falling off with screw locking in chain 221.In the cutting process to sugarcane
In, if sugarcane still has sugarcane top or silt to fall off, then sugarcane top and silt that sugarcane is fallen off are via between two blocks of carrier bars 222
Gap fall down.Mobile muti-piece carrier bar 222 can generate slight shake, if sugarcane top and silt fall to muti-piece carrier bar
When 222, the block carrier bar 222 of shake shakes sugarcane top and silt to the gap between two blocks of carrier bars 222, and sugarcane top and silt are again
It is fallen down via gap.The structure of the chain plate conveyor belt 22 is simple, and effectively handles during conveying sugarcane
Fall the sugarcane top and silt that sugarcane is fallen off.The simple structure and high transmission efficiency of second driving device 23, effectively drives
A plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22 rotates.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, in the present embodiment, setting is spaced between the every two adjacent chain plate conveyor belts 22
There are more single saw cutting devices 24, more single formation of saw cutting device 24 between two adjacent chain plate conveyor belts 22 are cut
Single saw cutting device 24 of secant, adjacent two cutting lines is staggered.
Sugarcane is equably cut into multistage billets of cane by guarantee, to the maximum extent will be guaranteed in subsequent expressing process
Cane milling is clean, reduces the waste of sugar-cane juice.
As shown in Figure 20 to Figure 23, in the present embodiment, the third driving device 26 includes the 4th bracket 261, third electricity
Machine 262, the first belt pulley 263, the second belt pulley 264, belt 265, transmission main shaft 266 and multiple 3rd bearing seats 267；4th
Bracket 261 is set to the lower section of a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt 22, and third motor 262 and multiple 3rd bearing seats 267 are installed in the 4th
Bracket 261, third motor 262 are drivingly connected in the first belt pulley 263, and the both ends of transmission main shaft 266 are rotatably dispose in different
3rd bearing seat 267, one end of transmission main shaft 266 are set with the second belt pulley 264, and the other end of transmission main shaft 266 is set with
Saw blade 25, belt 265 are wound in the first belt pulley 263 and the second belt pulley 264.
When work, third motor 262 is through the first belt pulley 263, belt 265, the second belt pulley 264 and transmission main shaft 266
Saw blade 25 is driven to rotate, the saw blade 25 of rotation is for cutting the sugarcane that chain plate conveyor belt 22 is conveyed.Preferably, belt 265 is
Narrow V belt, narrow V belt bearing capacity with higher, longer service life, the field larger suitable for load fluctuation, operating condition is harsh
It closes.The structure of third driving device 26 is simple, effectively drives the rotation of saw blade 25.
Preferably, the third driving device 26 further includes saw blade bottom block 268 and saw blade pressed seat 269；Saw blade bottom plate
Seat 268 is set in transmission main shaft 266, and saw blade pressed seat 269 is connected to saw blade bottom block 268, and saw blade 25 is located at saw blade pressed seat
Between 269 and saw blade bottom block 268, saw blade pressed seat 269 is used to saw blade 25 being pressed in saw blade bottom block 268.
Saw blade 25 just needs replacing new saw blade 25 after a period of use, when the saw blade 25 more renewed, it is only necessary to unscrew
Screw unclamps saw blade pressed seat 269, old saw blade 25 is unloaded, then new saw blade 25 is loaded onto, then screw drawing-in saw blade pressure
Saw blade pressed seat 269 is simultaneously connected to saw blade bottom block 268 by tight seat 269 and saw blade 25, and saw blade 25 is by saw blade pressed seat 269 and saw
Piece bottom block 268 compresses.It is provided with saw blade bottom block 268 and saw blade pressed seat 269, facilitates installation and replacement saw blade 25.
Preferably, the third driving device 26 further includes belt guard 2610, and belt guard 2610 covers in belt 265
To guarantee that belt 265 reliablely and stablely works for protecting belt 265.
All technical characteristics in the present embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can be realized with other way,
Do not depart from the technical program design under the premise of it is any obviously replace it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: including for whole sugarcane to be cut into several segments sugarcane
Cutting machine and de-burring machine for being removed sugarcane top and silt to the several segments sugarcane after the cutting process of cutting machine institute；It is described
De-burring machine includes the rotating mechanism that cabinet and multiple groups are rotatably dispose in cabinet；The cabinet is equipped with accommodating cavity；Rotating mechanism includes
Runner assembly and first driving device；The runner assembly is rotatably dispose in cabinet and is located in accommodating cavity；First driving
Device is installed in cabinet and for driving runner assembly to rotate；
The runner assembly includes the first rotating shaft and the second shaft for being rotatably dispose in cabinet, and first rotating shaft is set with muti-piece first
Cam, muti-piece the first cam spacer sleeve are loaded on first rotating shaft, form one first between the first cam that every two is disposed adjacent
Cam path；Second shaft set has the second cam of muti-piece, and muti-piece the second cam spacer sleeve is loaded on the second shaft, and every two is adjacent to be set
Second cam path is formed between the second cam set；First cam protrudes into the second cam path, and the second cam protrudes into
One cam path forms charging conduit between the first cam and the second cam path or/and between the second cam and the first cam path.
2. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 1 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: first cam is ellipse
Cam, the second cam are elliptic cam；First cam includes the first long axis and the first short axle, and the second cam includes second long
Axis and the second short axle, the first long axis are vertically arranged with the second long axis, and the first short axle is vertically arranged with the second short axle, first rotating shaft
Rotation direction is identical as the rotation direction of the second shaft.
3. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 2 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the first of first cam
The second short axle that long axis is used to protrude into two neighboring second cam is formed by the second cam path, and the second of the second cam is short
Axis is used to protrude into the first long axis of two neighboring first cam and be formed by the first cam path, when the first long axis and second short
When overlapping of axles, charging conduit is formed between the second cam and the first cam path.
4. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 2 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the first of first cam
The second long axis that short axle is used to protrude into two neighboring second cam is formed by the second cam path, and the second of the second cam is long
The first short axle that axis is used to protrude into two neighboring first cam is formed by the first cam path, when the first short axle is long with second
When overlapping of axles, charging conduit is formed between the first cam and the second cam path.
5. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 2 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the first of first cam
The second short axle that long axis is used to protrude into two neighboring second cam is formed by the second cam path, and the second of the second cam is short
Axis is used to protrude into the first long axis of two neighboring first cam and be formed by the first cam path, when the first long axis and second short
When axis is arranged in a crossed manner, charging conduit is respectively formed between the first cam and the second cam path, between the second cam and the first cam path.
6. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 2 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the first of first cam
The second long axis that short axle is used to protrude into two neighboring second cam is formed by the second cam path, and the second of the second cam is long
The first short axle that axis is used to protrude into two neighboring first cam is formed by the first cam path, when the first short axle is long with second
When axis is arranged in a crossed manner, charging conduit is respectively formed between the first cam and the second cam path, between the second cam and the first cam path.
7. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 1 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the cutting machine includes machine
The single saw cutting device of frame, a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt, the second driving device and more；A plurality of chain plate conveyor belt is rotatably dispose in rack
And for conveying sugarcane, the second driving device is installed in rack and for driving a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt to rotate, and a plurality of carrier bar is defeated
It send and spaced is set to rack；Single saw cutting device includes saw blade and the third driving device for driving saw blade to rotate, saw blade
It is set between two adjacent chain plate conveyor belts, saw blade protrudes out chain plate conveyor belt and conveyed for cutting chain plate conveyor belt
Sugarcane.
8. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 7 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the chain plate conveyor belt includes
The chain and muti-piece that are rotatably dispose in rack are connected to the carrier bar of chain, and muti-piece carrier bar is arranged at intervals at chain, every two blocks of carrier bars
Between there are gap, the second driving device is rotated through chain drive muti-piece carrier bar；
Second driving device include third bracket, the second motor, second shaft coupling, multiple second bearing seats, driving shaft, from
Moving axis and multiple sprocket wheels；The third bracket and multiple second bearing seats are assembled on rack, and the second motor is installed in third branch
Frame, the output end of the second motor are connected to driving shaft via second shaft coupling, and multiple sprocket wheels are set in driven shaft, driving shaft with from
Moving axis is drivingly connected, and the both ends of driving shaft are rotatably dispose in different second bearing seats, the second motor from the both ends of driven shaft
Multiple sprocket wheel rotations are driven through second shaft coupling, driving shaft and driven shaft.
9. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 7 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the every two adjacent chains
More single saw cutting devices, more single saws between two adjacent chain plate conveyor belts are arranged at intervals between sheet conveying belt
Cutter device forms cutting line, and single saw cutting device of adjacent two cutting lines is staggered.
10. a kind of sugarcane removal of impurities according to claim 7 and cutting equipment, it is characterised in that: the third driving device
Including the 4th bracket, third motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, belt, transmission main shaft and multiple 3rd bearing seats；The
Four brackets are set to the lower section of a plurality of chain plate conveyor belt, and third motor and multiple 3rd bearing seats are installed in the 4th bracket, third
Motor driven is connected to the first belt pulley, and the both ends of transmission main shaft are rotatably dispose in different 3rd bearing seats, transmission main shaft
One end is set with the second belt pulley, and the other end of transmission main shaft is set with saw blade, and belt is wound in the first belt pulley and the second skin
Belt wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076164.7A CN109159189B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Sugarcane edulcoration and cutting equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076164.7A CN109159189B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Sugarcane edulcoration and cutting equipment |
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| CN109159189B CN109159189B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN111391014A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-10 | 德州雄新环保工程有限公司 | Intelligent control's mud slitter |
| CN112404045A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-26 | 董小铃 | Steel sheet pile frozen soil cleaning equipment |
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| CN108381609A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-10 | 李秀梨 | A kind of fruit process sugarcane dicing apparatus |
| CN209078855U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-07-09 | 广东粤威环境技术有限公司 | A kind of removal of impurities of sugarcane and cutting equipment |
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